2017-2018英语(外研版)同步讲练课件:必修1Module 4 A Social Survey -- My Neighbourhood--第2课时(共79张含答案)

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名称 2017-2018英语(外研版)同步讲练课件:必修1Module 4 A Social Survey -- My Neighbourhood--第2课时(共79张含答案)
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课件79张PPT。Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood
Period 2 Reading and Vocabulary
要点讲解课Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写出单词
1. My grandfather is nearly ninety years old, but he
is _________(幸运的)enough to enjoy good health.
2. There are many _________(吸引人的)things in the
new shop. fortunateattractive3. The thief ran away quickly when he saw a policeman
___________(接近).
4. They made a ______(调查)of the number of cars in
this city.
5. Don’t ______(麻烦)to carry the bag for me. I can
manage it myself.
6. Is she getting on well with the ______________(邻居)? approachingsurveybotherneighbourhood7. The mother seemed ______(相当)pleased with her
daughter.
8. My brother is learning ___________(建筑学)in that
university. prettyarchitectureⅡ. 根据语境用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. She ______(sound)like the right person we need for
the job.
2. Our city receives lots of _______(tour)every year.
3. All we need to say is that __________(fortunate)we
didn’t listen to him. soundstouristsfortunately4. The poor old man died of _________(starve).
5. The Forbidden City is the world’s greatest works of
___________(architect).
6. Ice-cream is _________(attract)to children. starvationarchitectureattractiveⅢ. 根据汉语意思翻译短语
1. 在乡下      ________________
2. 购物商场 _____________
3. 两层楼高 ______________
4. 修建; 建造 ______
5. 一会儿 __________
6. 在海边 ____________in the countrysideshopping mallstwo storeys highput upfor a whileby the seaside1 attractive adj. 有吸引力的; 吸引人的
※This is one of the most attractive places I’ve been to.
这是我到过的最迷人的地方之一。 ※(2016·四川高考)Even the youngest children in the class were attracted by the story. 甚至连班里最小的孩子也被这个故事吸引。
※The idea of living in the city has little attraction for me.
居住在城市的想法对我没有多大吸引力。※The Summer Palace is a famous tourist attraction.
颐和园是一个著名的旅游景点。【自我归纳】
①______         v. 吸引
②___________________ 吸引某人的注意力
③_________ n. 吸引; 吸引人的人
/物/地方
④tourist attraction _________attractattract one’s attentionattraction旅游景点【活学活用】
用attract的正确形式填空。
①It is _________for him to go to Peking University.
②(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)But for tourists like me, pandas are
its top _________.
③The purpose of the advertisements is to ______
people’s attention. attractiveattractionattract④Venice is one of the greatest tourist __________of the
world.
⑤To the Sky Kingdom has not only ________audience’s
________(吸引……注意)but also turned a new page
for future TV productions. attractionsattractedattention2 bother v. 打扰; 烦扰; 麻烦
※I don’t want to bother her with my problems at the moment.
此刻我不想让她为我的事操心。
※He didn’t even bother to say thank you.
他甚至连声谢谢都不说。※We had much bother(in)finding our way to the factory.
我们费了很大劲才找到去工厂的路。【自我归纳】
①bother(sb. )with/about sth.   ________________
②_______________ 烦心/费力做某事
③have no/much bother ________ 做……不费力/
很费力拿某事烦扰(某人)bother to do sth.(in)doing【活学活用】
①_____ ______ __ look after it. Leave it alone.
不用麻烦去照料它了。随它去吧。
②Did you _____ _____ ______ _______ (找到……很费
力)the National Theatre? Don’tbothertohavemuchbotherfinding③Don’t bother your dad. He’s got a lot to do tonight.
译: __________________________________别打扰你父亲, 他今晚有很多事要做。3 put up修建
※They’ve put up a lot of high-rise buildings recently.
他们最近_____了很多高层建筑。
※He put up his hand to catch the teacher’s attention.
他_______以便引起老师的注意。修建举起手※We shall be happy to put you up when you come to
our city next month.
下个月你们来我们的城市的时候, 我们将很乐意为你
们_________。
※A new notice has been put up on the board. 布告牌
上_____了一张新通知。提供住宿张贴【知识延伸】
put up with   忍受
put away 收拾; 储存(钱)
put down 写下, 记下; 镇压
put off 延期; 推迟
put on 假装; 表演, 上演(戏剧); 穿上, 戴上【活学活用】
用put构成的短语填空。
①He ______________some money for old age every
month.
②The meeting will be ______till next week.
③I don’t know how she ___________his cruelty(残忍)
to her. puts away/asideput offputs up with④(2016·北京高考)A week before Earth Day, posters
were ______around our school.
⑤You should try to _________what your teacher said
at the meeting.
⑥A new TV play will be ______next week. put upput downput on4 approach vt. 接近
※Now we’re leaving the business district and approaching the harbour.
现在我们将要离开商业区, 向海港靠近。
※He approached me about the arrangement of the meeting.
他和我商讨关于会议的安排。※They are trying a new approach to doing the experiment.
他们正尝试一种做实验的新方法。
※All approaches to the city were blocked. 通往这座城市的所有道路都被封锁了。【自我归纳】
①approach sb. _____ sth.   和某人商讨某事
②approach to _____sth. 做某事的方法
③approach n. 接近; 通路; _____; 步骤aboutdoing方法【巧学助记】同一个“approach”的不同含义
He approached me slowly so as to approach me about the best approach to learning foreign languages.
他慢慢地向我走近, 以便与我探讨关于学习外语的最好方法。【易混辨析】你会不同的“方法”吗? 【活学活用】
用method, way, approach, means的适当形式填空。
①At the meeting they discussed three different
__________to the study of mathematics.
②Scientists are trying to find _____to prevent disease. approachesways③They can increase their sales by this ______.
④The young teacher used a new _______of teaching.
⑤(2016·全国卷Ⅰ) ____________the vehicle, they saw
that a woman was trying to get out of the broken
window. meansmethodApproaching⑥They made a scientific approach __the subject.
⑦They are talking about a new _________to studying
math. toapproach用适当的介词填空。
⑧This is the only approach __that village.
⑨We can only solve the problem ____this method.
⑩Only __this way can we realize our dream. towithin5 starve vi. 饿死
※I’m starving! 我快饿死了!
※The children here are starving for friendship. 这里的孩子们渴望友谊。
※I’ve been starving to see you. 我一直很想见你一面。※He would rather starve to death than beg for food in the street.
他宁愿饿死也不愿在街上要饭。【自我归纳】
①__________     饿得要命; 非常饥饿
②starve for sth. _____________
③______________ 渴望做某事
④_________________ (把某人)饿死be starving渴望得到某物starve to do sth.starve(sb. )to death【活学活用】
①We ___ ________, would you please hurry up?
我们都要饿死了, 你能快点吗?
②These animals will ______ __ _____ if not given food
soon. 这些动物如果不赶快喂食就会饿死。arestarvingstarvetodeath③I ______ ___ your help in such a condition.
在这种情况下, 我最需要的是你的帮助。
④________ people do not just need food.
饥饿的人们不仅仅需要食物。starveforStarving6 It’s been six years since we last saw each other, you know.
你知道, 自从我们上次见面已经6年了。【句型剖析】
(1)本句是“It is/has been+一段时间+since+从句”句型,
be的形式既可用_________时又可用_________时, 但
since从句中的谓语动词一定要用_________时。一般现在现在完成一般过去(2)since意为“___________”, since从句中的谓语动词
如果是短暂性动词(非延续性动词), 句子表示肯定含义,
即_______________________; 从句中的谓语动词若是
延续性的, 句子表示否定含义, 即自从不做……已经多
久了。自……以来自从做……至今已多久了①It is five years since he became a teacher.
译: _____________________
②It is 20 years since I taught English.
译: _________________________他当老师已经五年了。我已经二十年不教英语了。【活学活用】
①他们结婚已经三年了。
It __ / ___ _____ three years since they ___ _______. ishasbeengotmarried句型转换。
②His father died two years ago.
=His father ___ _____ _____ for two years.
=It is two years _____ ___ ______ ____.
③Peter left the school three years ago.
= It ___ _____ three years since Peter ___ the school. hasbeendeadsincehisfatherdiedhasbeenleft7 And this is the first time I’ve visited your hometown.
这是我第一次参观你的家乡。【句型剖析】
(1)本句是“This is/was+the+序数词+time+that从句”
句型。意思是“___________________”。
(2)该句型中的this也可以用it或that来替换。这是第……次做某事(3)当主句谓语是is时, that引导的从句通常用现在完成
时_____________, that可以省略; 当主句谓语动词为
was时, that从句谓语动词用过去完成时________。has/have donehad done①It is the second time that I _____ ______ the Great
Wall.
这是我第二次参观长城。
②That was the first time that we ____ ____ her. 那是
我们初次与她见面。havevisitedhadseen【知识延伸】其他有关time的句型或短语:
(1)It is(about/high)time that-clause, 该做某事了, 该从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时或should+动词原形。
(2)the first time第一次, 用作连词, 后接时间状语从句; for the first time第一次, 介词短语用作状语, 可以单独使用。【活学活用】
①It was the first time that I ____ ____ such a moving
movie.
那是我第一次看如此感人的电影。
②I was praised by my teacher ___ ___ ____ ____ in
my life. 我生来第一次受到老师的表扬。hadseenforthefirsttime③____ ____ ____ I flew in a plane I was really nervous.
我第一次乘飞机时确实很紧张。
④(2016·吉安高一检测)It was the first time that I ____
________ (watch)the TV program Joy Street, and I fell
in love with it at once. Thefirsttimehadwatched⑤This is the second time I _________(come)here.
⑥It is the third time that he ________(see)the movie
The Great Wall. have comehas seen【备选要点】
1 fortunate adj. 幸运的; 吉祥的
※I feel very fortunate(in)living here. 生活在这儿我感到很幸运。
※You are fortunate to have such a good teacher.
你们有这样一位好老师真幸运。※He went abroad to make a fortune. 他出国发财去了。【自我归纳】
①feel/be fortunate        _____________
②make a fortune __________很幸运做某事发财, 赚钱【巧学助记】你会“幸运的”【活学活用】
①At Christmas, we ___ ____ _________ to have our
family around us.
在圣诞节, 能够和家人团聚我们感到非常幸运。
②We _____ _____ __ _______ by means of labor.
我们必须勤劳致富。feelveryfortunatemustmakeafortune③She was _________ _______ to escape from being
injured. 她没受伤甚是幸运。
④He got up late that morning, and ____________
(fortunate), his car was broken on the way to work. fortunateenoughunfortunately2 sound  vi. 听起来
※Sounds OK to me. 听起来不错。
※It sounds like a good idea. 听起来是个好主意。
※Your voice sounds as if you have a cold. 你的声音听起来好像你感冒了。【自我归纳】
sound + adj.      ___________
sound like _________
sound as if _________听起来……听起来像听起来像【易混辨析】【名师指津】
sound不用于进行时, 不用于被动语态。【联想拓展】与sound类似的感官动词:
look看起来  feel摸起来  taste尝起来  smell闻起来【活学活用】
①His voice ________ ____ _______ (听起来很奇怪)on
the phone.
②That ______ ______ ____ (听起来不像)a child of eight
talking.
③—Let’s go swimming at the weekend.
—_______ (sound)great. soundedverystrangedidn’tsoundlikeSounds④听起来好像你不喜欢那部电视剧。
译: _____________________________________It sounds as if you don’t like that TV play.3 A friend’s told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here.
一位朋友告诉我这里有一家不错的小海鲜餐馆。【句型剖析】
  本句是一个含有多个形容词作定语的句子; 两个或多个形容词同时作定语时, 排列顺序一般为“限定词+数量形容词+描绘性形容词(如beautiful)+大小、长短、高低等形体性形容词+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+用途+被修饰名词”。①She bought some ________ ____ ___ flowers
yesterday.
她昨天买了一些美丽的小红花。
②This is the first ________ ____ _____ _______
_______ bridge.
这是第一座美丽的中国小白木桥。beautifullittleredbeautifullittlewhiteChinesewooden【巧学助记】巧记多个形容词作定语口诀
限定描述大长高, 形状年龄与新老;
颜色国籍出材料, 用途类别往后靠。【活学活用】
将括号内所给形容词排序以完成下列句子。
①This ______ ____ _______ girl is Mary’s cousin.
(Spanish, little, pretty)
②She has a ________ ______ ______ jacket. (brown,
beautiful, leather)prettylittleSpanishbeautifulbrownleather③I saw a _________ ____ ______ film. (British, new,
wonderful)
④I have __ ___ ______ ___ _______ _______ table.
我有一张中国制造的红色的大的木制圆桌。wonderfulnewBritishabigroundredChinesewooden【课堂小结】
Ⅰ. 词汇串记
  My hometown is an attractive city, and many
tourists come here every year. I live in the suburb of
the city, where the architecture is gorgeous. The
people in my neighbourhood are mostly local people,who are friendly to each other. I feel fortunate living here. There is a harbour in our district and the rent of the houses is high. Ⅱ. 句式背诵
1. It’s about 10 years since our family came to this town.
自从我们家来到这个城镇已经大约10年了。
2. I feel fortunate studying in this school.
我很幸运在这所学校里学习。3. I went to Qingdao last year and that was the first time I had been there.
去年我去了青岛, 那是我第一次去那儿。
4. She has a nice little yellow foreign cat in her home.
她家里有一只漂亮的黄色的外国小猫。5. It is one of the tallest buildings I have ever seen.
这是我见过的最高的建筑物之一。