2017-2018英语（外研版）同步讲练课件：必修1Module 2 My New Teachers--第3课时（共22张含答案）
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| 名称 | 2017-2018英语（外研版）同步讲练课件：必修1Module 2 My New Teachers--第3课时（共22张含答案） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2017-09-10 21:31:11 | ||
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课件22张PPT。Module 2 My New Teachers
Period 3 Grammar语法专题课
动词-ing形式作宾语【课前热身】
观察例句, 思考句中黑体部分的作用。
1. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her.
2. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly. 3. As soon as the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.
4. There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late.
5. She avoids making you feel stupid!
6. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature. 结论: 上面句中都使用了____________作宾语, 且该用法都与其前的动词(短语)有关。动词-ing形式【课堂诠解】
一、只跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词
英语中有许多动词后不跟不定式, 只可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语。这样的动词主要有:
enjoy喜欢 advise劝告 avoid避免
forbid禁止 finish完成 admit承认suggest建议 keep保持 appreciate感激
stand忍受 excuse原谅 mind介意
consider考虑 practice练习 delay耽搁
miss避开 risk冒……险 allow允许
permit允许 imagine想象 escape逃避用所给词的适当形式填空。
①I suggest ________(spend)our summer vacation in a
seaside town.
②I enjoy _______(sing)and ________(listen)to music.
③He really appreciates ______(have)the opportunity
(机会)to talk with you. spendingsinginglisteninghaving【巧学助记】巧记只跟 v. -ing形式作宾语的动词(短语)口诀
考虑、建议、盼、原谅(consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse);
承认、推迟、没得想(admit, delay/put off, imagine);
避免、错过、继续、练(avoid, miss, keep, practice);
否认、完成、多欣赏(deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate)。二、只跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词短语
有些动词短语只跟动词-ing形式作宾语, 不可跟不定式作宾语。这样的动词短语主要有:
look forward to盼望 insist on坚持
feel like想做某事 devote. . . to. . . 致力于
get down to开始做 object to反对be used/accustomed to习惯于 dream of渴望
put off推迟 pay attention to注意
be busy doing忙于 give up放弃
have difficulty(in)doing做某事有困难①We are busy _________ ___(准备)the coming sports
meeting.
②Tom ____ ________ ( __) _______ (有困难通过)the
final exam.
③They are _______ ___________ _______ (盼望来)to
China. preparingforhas difficultyinpassinglookingforward tocoming三、既可以接动词-ing形式, 又可以接不定式作宾语的动词及动词短语
1. 后面跟这两种形式意义上差别不大的有: like, love, prefer, hate, begin, start, go on, continue等。其中like, love, prefer, hate后接动名词时, 多表示一种习惯或倾向; 接不定式时, 表示一次特定的或具体的行动。①I __________ _______ (讨厌划船). I ____ __ ___ (不想
去)boating today.
②I ____ _________ (喜欢游泳), but I don’t ____ __
_____(不喜欢游泳)in such cold weather. hate goingboatinghatetogolikeswimmingliketoswim【名师指津】
如果like, love, prefer前有would/should时, 后面则接动词不定式。2. 有些动词后既可以跟动词-ing形式, 也可跟动词不定式作宾语, 但意义不同。①This ______ _______ (意味着浪费)a lot of money.
②I didn’t _____ __ ____ (打算伤害)you that night. meanswastingmeantohurt3. 当need, require, want表示需要时, 后面接 v. -ing形式
的主动形式表示被动意义或to be done结构。
The house needs ________ / __ ___ ________.
这所房子需要修理。repairingtoberepaired【课堂小结】
1. 只能跟动词-ing形式作宾语的部分动词和动词短语。
2. 既可跟动词-ing形式作宾语又可跟动词不定式作宾语但含义不同的部分动词。
3. 动词-ing的主动形式表示被动意义的部分动词。
Period 3 Grammar语法专题课
动词-ing形式作宾语【课前热身】
观察例句, 思考句中黑体部分的作用。
1. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her.
2. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly. 3. As soon as the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.
4. There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late.
5. She avoids making you feel stupid!
6. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature. 结论: 上面句中都使用了____________作宾语, 且该用法都与其前的动词(短语)有关。动词-ing形式【课堂诠解】
一、只跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词
英语中有许多动词后不跟不定式, 只可以跟动词-ing形式作宾语。这样的动词主要有:
enjoy喜欢 advise劝告 avoid避免
forbid禁止 finish完成 admit承认suggest建议 keep保持 appreciate感激
stand忍受 excuse原谅 mind介意
consider考虑 practice练习 delay耽搁
miss避开 risk冒……险 allow允许
permit允许 imagine想象 escape逃避用所给词的适当形式填空。
①I suggest ________(spend)our summer vacation in a
seaside town.
②I enjoy _______(sing)and ________(listen)to music.
③He really appreciates ______(have)the opportunity
(机会)to talk with you. spendingsinginglisteninghaving【巧学助记】巧记只跟 v. -ing形式作宾语的动词(短语)口诀
考虑、建议、盼、原谅(consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse);
承认、推迟、没得想(admit, delay/put off, imagine);
避免、错过、继续、练(avoid, miss, keep, practice);
否认、完成、多欣赏(deny, finish, enjoy/appreciate)。二、只跟动词-ing形式作宾语的动词短语
有些动词短语只跟动词-ing形式作宾语, 不可跟不定式作宾语。这样的动词短语主要有:
look forward to盼望 insist on坚持
feel like想做某事 devote. . . to. . . 致力于
get down to开始做 object to反对be used/accustomed to习惯于 dream of渴望
put off推迟 pay attention to注意
be busy doing忙于 give up放弃
have difficulty(in)doing做某事有困难①We are busy _________ ___(准备)the coming sports
meeting.
②Tom ____ ________ ( __) _______ (有困难通过)the
final exam.
③They are _______ ___________ _______ (盼望来)to
China. preparingforhas difficultyinpassinglookingforward tocoming三、既可以接动词-ing形式, 又可以接不定式作宾语的动词及动词短语
1. 后面跟这两种形式意义上差别不大的有: like, love, prefer, hate, begin, start, go on, continue等。其中like, love, prefer, hate后接动名词时, 多表示一种习惯或倾向; 接不定式时, 表示一次特定的或具体的行动。①I __________ _______ (讨厌划船). I ____ __ ___ (不想
去)boating today.
②I ____ _________ (喜欢游泳), but I don’t ____ __
_____(不喜欢游泳)in such cold weather. hate goingboatinghatetogolikeswimmingliketoswim【名师指津】
如果like, love, prefer前有would/should时, 后面则接动词不定式。2. 有些动词后既可以跟动词-ing形式, 也可跟动词不定式作宾语, 但意义不同。①This ______ _______ (意味着浪费)a lot of money.
②I didn’t _____ __ ____ (打算伤害)you that night. meanswastingmeantohurt3. 当need, require, want表示需要时, 后面接 v. -ing形式
的主动形式表示被动意义或to be done结构。
The house needs ________ / __ ___ ________.
这所房子需要修理。repairingtoberepaired【课堂小结】
1. 只能跟动词-ing形式作宾语的部分动词和动词短语。
2. 既可跟动词-ing形式作宾语又可跟动词不定式作宾语但含义不同的部分动词。
3. 动词-ing的主动形式表示被动意义的部分动词。