2017-2018英语（外研版）同步讲练课件：必修1Module 1 My First Day at Senior High--第2课时（共83张含答案）

课件83张PPT。Module 1　My First Day at Senior High
Period 2　Reading and Vocabulary
要点讲解课Ⅰ. 根据语境及汉语提示写单词
1. The Internet helps us a lot. It offers all kinds of
___________ (信息).
2. I keep in touch with many of my ________(以前的)
classmates after leaving school. informationprevious3. The teacher begins his lesson with a __________
(描述)of our school.
4. He’s not used to making speeches publicly; it’s so
____________(令人尴尬的).
5. Because of modern __________(技术), people have
a much higher standard of living. descriptionembarrassingtechnology6. With the support and ______________(鼓励)from
his friends, the boy was ready to try something new.
7. He has a good _______(态度)to life.
8. Always read the ___________(说明书)before you
start the machine. encouragementattitudeinstructionsⅡ. 根据语境选词填空
amazed　impress　behaviour　brilliant
embarrassed　bored　method　amazing
1. She was ashamed of her children’s bad _________.
2. We were _______that he agreed so quickly. behaviouramazed3. He has tried that _______many times.
4. The sights of the city never fail to _______foreign
tourists.
5. Many people were ______with your long speech.
6. It’s ________how quickly people adapt.
7. The garden was bathed in ________sunshine.
8. She was ___________when they asked her age. methodimpressboredamazingbrilliantembarrassed Ⅲ. 翻译短语
1. ___________　　　　　　 与……相似
2. ___________　　　　　　 以一种有趣的方式
3. ______________ 期待; 盼望
4. _____________ 换句话说
5. ________ 玩得高兴be similar toin a fun waylook forward toin other wordshave fun6. ___________ 一点也不像
7. ______ 起初; 开始
8. ________________ 对……留下印象
9. _______________ 与……不同
10. _________ 多于nothing likeat firstbe impressed withbe different frommore than1　be similar to与……相似
※Are Senior High teachers similar to Junior High teachers?
高中老师和初中老师相似吗? ※These two buildings are similar to each other in
many aspects.
这两座建筑在许多方面很相似。
(be similar in意为: _______________) 在……方面相似【知识延伸】
similarly　　　　　　 adv. 相似地; 差不多地
similarity n. 相似点; 相似之处【活学活用】
①The two brothers____ ______ __ character.
这两个兄弟在性格上相似。
②I guess the film ____ ___ _______ __ the Hindu
culture.
我猜想这部电影可能接近于印度文化。 aresimilarinmaybe similarto语法填空。
③________(similar), they don’t want to depend on
others. Similarly2　attitude n. 态度
※Describe your attitude to studying English.
描述一下你对学习英语的态度。※(2016·浙江高考)The desert hadn’t changed but I had. I had changed my attitude. 沙漠没有变, 但是我变了。我的态度发生了变化。
※He shows a positive attitude towards life.
他对生活持有积极的态度。【自我归纳】
①attitude后接介词__________
②show/take an active/a positive/a negative attitude
to/towards
_________________________to/towards对……有积极的/消极的态度【联想拓展】形似词识记
attitude　　　　　　 态度
altitude 海拔, 高度
latitude 纬度【活学活用】
①He ____ __ _______ _______ _______ us.
他对我们的态度很友好。
②If you are able to ______ ___ _____ _______ __
reading in your home, your children will be more
likely to read. 如果你能在家里创造一种积极的阅
读态度, 那么你的孩子更有可能去阅读。tookafriendlyattitudetowardscreateanactiveattitudeto③Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
译: __________________________美是一种态度, 与年龄无关。3　amazing adj. 令人吃惊的; 令人惊讶的
※(2016·天津高考)We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning. 我们诚邀你参加我们的语言学习的惊人之旅。※It’s amazing that he can speak five foreign languages.
他会说五种外语, 真让人吃惊。
※Prince William was amazed at the great changes in China during his visit to China in March 2015. 威廉王子在2015年3月在中国访问期间对中国的变化惊奇不已。【自我归纳】
①It’s amazing that. . . 　　 _________________
②_______ adj. (人)感到惊讶的
③be amazed at _______________令人惊讶的是……amazed对……感到惊讶【知识延伸】
amaze vt. 使……惊讶 amazement n. 惊讶, 惊奇
to one’s amazement令某人惊讶的是【活学活用】
用amaze的适当形式填空。
①The changes of our hometown in recent years are
________.
②She was _______at the scenery that she saw in
China. amazingamazed③It _______us that he knows much about the Welsh
history.
④To our __________, he didn’t pass the exam.
⑤(2016·浙江高考)And by doing so, I changed an
unhappy experience into the most ________adventure
of my life. amazesamazementamazing⑥___ ________ ____ (令人惊讶的是……)he always
finishes his work in a short time. It’samazingthat４　embarrassed adj. 尴尬的; 难堪的; 困窘的
※The girl felt embarrassed about making a speech in public.
这个女孩因在公众面前演讲感到不自在。※He was embarrassed to admit making a mistake.
他承认犯了一个错误, 感到很不好意思。
※It is embarrassing to repeat what he said. 重复他说过的话是很尴尬的。【自我归纳】
①be embarrassed ________　 因……而尴尬
②be embarrassed __ ___ 尴尬地做某事
③____________ adj. 令人尴尬的about/attodoembarrassing【知识延伸】
embarrass v. 使窘迫; 使尴尬
embarrassment n. 害羞; 窘迫; 难堪【活学活用】
用embarrass的适当形式填空。
①He tried to avoid asking some ____________
questions.
②Arthur seemed ___________by the question.
③To his ______________, the actor fell down when
he went to the stage. embarrassingembarrassedembarrassment④(2016·浙江高考)The more ____________or
shameful the secret is, the juicier the gossip it makes.
⑤She ___ ___________ ________ wearing the
improper dress in the party.
她因为晚会上不得体的着装感到尴尬。embarrassingfeltembarrassedabout/at５　look forward to期待; 盼望
※I’m looking forward to writing a description of the street.
我期待着描述一下这条街道。翻译句子, 体会look forward to的用法。
①I’m looking forward to seeing the film The
Mermaid!
译: ___________________________
②We are all looking forward to our holiday.
译: ___________________
(to为介词, 后接名词、代词或 v. -ing形式)我盼望着去看电影《美人鱼》!我们都盼望着假期。【联想拓展】
注意: 下列短语中的to是介词
be/get used to(习惯于), stick to(坚持), lead to(导致), devote one’s time/energy/oneself to(把……奉献给), get down to(开始认真地做), pay attention to(注意; 关注)【活学活用】
语法填空。
①They are looking forward __her visit.
②We are looking forward to ______(see)you again.
改错。
③The moment we were looking forward to arriving
at last. 　( )toseeingarriving改为arrived【联想拓展】
①His laziness ___ __ his failure.
他的懒惰导致了他的失败。
②Please ____ ________ __ what I am saying.
请注意我说的话。ledtopayattentionto③I used to ___ (get)up early, but now I am used to
_______(sleep)until 11 a. m. getsleeping６　impress vt. 使印象深刻
※The book impressed a lot of people with its special writing style.
那本书以其独特的写作风格给很多人留下了深刻的印象。※Father impressed the value of hard work on me.
父亲向我强调努力工作的重要意义。
※I was deeply impressed by his speech. 他的演讲给我留下了深刻的印象。【自我归纳】
①impress sb. ____sth. 　　 某物给某人留下印象
②impress sth. ___sb. 使某人意识到/铭记
③be impressed _______ 对……留下深刻的印象withonby/with【知识延伸】
impression　　　　 n. 印象
impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的
have/leave/make an impression on sb.
给某人留下印象【活学活用】
①Walking around the city, we _____ _________
_______ the city’s new look.
在城里行走, 城市的新貌给我们留下了深刻的印象。wereimpressedby/with语法填空。
②The new teacher made a good __________(impress)
on the students. impression改写句子。
③He often impresses the importance of learning
English on us.
=_______________________________________
_______________He often impresses us with the importance oflearning English.７　I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class!
我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌烦的! 【句型剖析】
(1)本句为否定转移句型。在该句中, not实际上是否定宾语从句的谓语。在英语中, 如果把“I think (believe. . . )+宾语从句”结构改成否定句, 习惯上把否定结构从宾语从句移至主句, 我们把这种现象称为“否定转移”。(2)符合否定转移的三个条件:
主语是第一人称; 主句谓语(动词)是一般现在时; 特定
的动词有: think, believe, suppose, imagine等。
①_ _____ ____________ what he said is true. 我认为他
说的不是真话。
②_ _____ _____ he passed the exam. 我认为他没有通
过考试。Idon’tbelieve/thinkIdon’tthink【知识延伸】
　　否定转移句如果带有反意疑问句, 附加问句部分需用肯定形式, 且要与宾语从句的主谓语保持一致。
※I don’t think he is able to do the job, is he?
我认为他不能做这份工作, 不是吗? 【巧学助记】 否定转移常见词
我认为(think)猜想(suppose)与想象(imagine)都不可相信(believe), 我期待(expect)你的回答。【活学活用】
①_ _____ ______ he will come.
我相信他不会来。
②_ _____ ____________ it’s necessary to read this
book.
我认为没有必要读这本书。Idon’tbelieveIdon’tthink/suppose写出反意疑问句。
③I don’t think anyone will be ready to do it, ____ ____?
④I don’t believe he told a lie, ___ ___?
⑤He doesn’t think it will rain, ____ ___? willtheydidhedoeshe８　In other words, there are three times as many girls as boys.
换句话说, 女生的人数是男生的三倍。【句型剖析】
(1)本句中three times as many girls as boys是一个表示
倍数的句型, 使用了________比较结构。as. . . as(2)倍数表达法的基本结构:
a. A+谓语+倍数+as+ adj. /adv. 原级+as+B
b. A+谓语+倍数+ adj. /adv. 比较级+than+B
c. A+谓语+倍数+the+名词(size/length/width/depth/weight等)+of+BThis building is three times __ ____ __ that one.
=This building is three times ______ ____ that one.
=This building is three times ___ ______ __that one.
这座建筑是那座建筑的三倍高。ashighashigherthantheheightof【活学活用】
句型转换。
①The earth is 49 times as big as the moon.
=The earth is 49 times______ than the moon.
=The earth is 49 times ___ ____ __ the moon. biggerthesizeof②The newly-built dining hall, which is _____ _____
__ _____ __ the old one, will be open to the students
next Saturday.
新建的餐厅是以前的三倍大, 下周六将对学生开放。
③He has ____ _____ _______ books __ Tom.
他的书是汤姆的四倍多。threetimesaslargeasfourtimesasmanyas【备选要点】
１　method n. 方法
※Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. 沈老师的教学方法与我初中老师的教学方法完全不一样。※What’s the best way to clean it? 把它弄干净的最好的方法是什么?
※He can get what he wants only by this means. 他只有用这种手段得到他想要的。【易混辨析】waymethodmeans【活学活用】
选择method/way/means填空。
①We can’t settle this problem in this ____.
②They can improve their invention with different
________.
③Only by this ______can you succeed. waymethodsmeans④Only in this way can you learn English well.
译: _______________________________只有用这种方法你才能学好英语。２　bored adj. 厌烦的; 厌倦的
※There was a bored expression on her face. 她脸上有一种厌倦的表情。
※The children got bored with staying indoors all day.
孩子们厌倦了整天待在室内。※The lecture was too long and too dull. We were bored to death.
讲座太长太枯燥, 我们都厌烦死了。【自我归纳】
①get/be bored ____　　　　 对……厌倦
②be bored __death 厌烦得要死withto【知识延伸】
bore vt. 使厌烦
boring adj. 令人厌烦的
be tired of 对……厌烦(be bored with的同义短语)【活学活用】
用所给词的适当形式填空。
①It is the most ______(bore)movie I have ever seen.
②The rainy days __________(bore)all of us recently.
We can do nothing but stay at home all day. boringhave bored③Tom was ______with the ______speech and he began
to fall asleep. (bore)
④You _____ ___ ______ __ _____ if you always live
alone!
总是一个人生活, 你一定烦得要命! boredboringmustbeboredtodeath３　more than多于; 超过
※He is more than 30 years old. 他三十多岁。
※Mr Wang is more than our teacher; he is also our friend.
王老师不仅仅是我们的老师, 他还是我们的朋友。※I was more than surprised when I heard the news.
当我听到这个消息的时候我非常吃惊。【自我归纳】
　　more than后跟数词时表示: __________; 后跟名词
时表示: _______; 后跟形容词时表示: ________。多于, 超过不仅是非常, 很【知识延伸】
more. . . than. . . 　　 与其说……倒不如说……
no more than 仅仅, 只是
less than 不到, 少于【活学活用】
①He is _____ ____ ______ ____ our teacher. 　
与其说他是我们的老师, 不如说他是我们的朋友。
②____ ____ _____ _______ agreed with him.
同意他的观点的不到三个人。moreourfriendthanLessthanthreepersons③It’s ___ _____ ____ a mile to the shops.
离商业区不过一英里。
④I am more than happy to take you there in my car.
译: _______________________________nomorethan我非常乐意用我的车带你去那儿。【课堂小结】
Ⅰ. 词汇串记
　　I want to write a description of my new teacher.
I’m deeply impressed with her attitude towards us.
She is friendly and enthusiastic. In her class we are
amazed at her brilliant pronunciation. Her method of
teaching is nothing like that of my previous teachers. When I was at Junior High school, I was bored in English class because I thought it was boring. I was often embarrassed when I made mistakes. But now everything has changed! I like my English teacher. In other words, I don’t think I’ll be bored with English. I’m looking forward to making much progress. Ⅱ. 句式背诵
1. This bridge is three times as long as that one.
这座桥是那座桥的三倍长。
2. I don’t expect that he has done such a thing.
我预料他不会干出这种事来。3. We may confidently look forward to the future.
我们可以满怀信心地展望未来。
4. This river is three times the length of that one.
这条河是那条河的三倍长。