课件79张PPT。Reading &
vocabularyWhat do you think of friendship?How can you keep the relationship between you and your friends?On friends and friendship:
A true friend is one soul in two bodies.
(---Aristotle)
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
(---Ray)
Be slow in choosing a friend; slower in
changing.
(---Benjamin Franklin)A friend is a present which you give yourself.
(---Robert Louis Stevenson)
Fate chooses your relatives, but you choose your friends.
(---Abbe Jacques Deille)
A faithful friend is the medicine of life.
(---William Shakespeare)The bird a nest, the spider a web, man friendship.
(---William Blake)
We choose our friend by instinct, but we keep them by judgment.
(---Alfred Capus)Friendship is love without his wings.
(---George Gordon Byron)
True friendship is a plant of slow growth.
(---George Washington) Roy’s storyRead the text carefully and choose the
best answers.
1. Roy’s family moved to a much smaller
house because of ______________.
his mother’s death
B. his father’s new job
C. the problem of money
D. his father’s losing jobC2. The following statements are true
EXCEPT ______________.
A. Daniel was a new boy in the class
B. Daniel’s family moved from the north
of England to London
C. Roy’s father was knocked over by a
truck
D. the raised money might have been
stolen by RoyC3. From Roy’s story, we can know that
______________.
A. friendship is very important for a
person
B. a happy home environment is
important for a child
C. a friend in need is a friend indeed
D. one can lose friends in bad conditionsB There are 8 paragraphs in the text and
we divide the whole text into four parts. Then give the general idea of each part.Part1: (Para.__---__)
Part2: (Para.__)12 I learnt about Roy and made
friends with him.3 Unhappy things happened to Roy
and he changed completely. Part3: (Para__---__)
Part4: (Para__---__) 45I found Roy stole other students’ wallets.68I found Roy stole the money raised
for a charity by accident.Read the text carefully and answer the
following questions.
What’s the main idea of the third
paragraph? (Answer within 10 words.)
____________________________________
______________________________Unhappy things happened to Roy
and he changed completely.2. In the third paragraph, what’s the
meaning of the word “financially”?
(Answer within 5 words.)
________________________
3. After Roy’s father died, how did he change?
________________________________________________________________________
_____________He became silent and moody, and seemed to lose all interest in his work and began losing friends.Connected with money.Post-reading: discussion 1. Do you think it is good to cover your
friend’s shortcomings?
2. What kind of people should you
make friends with?
3. How can you help your friend if
he or she makes a mistake? Language points:
I remember the first time I met
Roy. time （后跟定语从句）
e.g. 1) He didn’t say anything to
me the last time I saw him.
2) The little boy demands
sweets every time he sees me.3) It was the second time he had
been out with her alone.
4) This is the fourth time she has
rung/called you in a week.5) Next time you come in, please
close the door. 2. He was standing in the center of a
group of boys, and he was telling a
joke.
tell a joke/ a story/ a lie
讲笑话 故事 撒谎
to tell the truth说实话
tell the difference between the two
分辨两者3. burst vi/vt. (burst, burst)使爆 裂，胀裂；冲入，闯入，冲破，突然发作
e.g. As she braked, a type burst.
在她刹车时, 车胎炸了一个。
She burst the balloon.
她吹破了气球。People burst from their houses.
人们从家里冲出来.。
She burst through the door.
她突然闯进门。burst with…充满某种感情
I am bursting with joy.
我高兴得不得了。
She burst with pride.
她充满骄傲。 burst with anger 勃然大怒
burst out 突然开始(做某事)
burst out laughing 突然大笑起来
burst out crying 突然哭起来 burst into
突然而猛烈地发出或产生出某事物
burst into laughter 突然大笑起来
burst into tears 突然大哭起来
Uncle Tony burst into song.
托尼叔叔突然唱起歌来。 burst n. 爆炸爆破;爆裂胀裂;某事
物的突然爆发
a burst of speed / a burst of laughter
加速 /大笑
There was a burst of automatic
rifle fire.
突然响起一阵自动步枪的射击声。4. knock over 撞倒, 击倒
I got knocked over by a car when
I was six.
六岁时, 我被车给撞了。
knock (sb/sth) down
撞倒,击倒在地上;拆除某物
A bus knocked him down.
他被公共汽车撞倒了。 knock off 减价 杀价; 打掉某物
He said he’d knock 50 pounds off the price.
他说他把价格减了50英镑。
You’ll have to knock sugar off the
shopping list.
你必须把糖从单子上划掉。 5. manage vt./ vi.
1) 经营，管理
manage a firm
经营公司
manage a house (household)
处理家务
He is managing the business for his
father.
他在替父亲管理企业。2) 操纵，驾驭，使用
It is hard to manage a yacht on
a windy day.
在有风的天气驾驶快艇很难的。
be good at managing children.
擅长管理孩子3) manage to do…
设法做好，想办法达到
How he managed to find us is
beyond me.
我无法知道他是怎样找到我们的。
The repair is difficult but I can
manage (it).
尽管修理工作有难度, 但我设法完
成。 4) 设法维持，设法过日子
I have to manage with 10
dollars till payday.
我得靠十美元维持生活到发工
资那天。6. go through
1) 经历；经受；遭到
to go through two stages
经历两个阶段
These countries have gone / been
through too many wars.
这些国家饱经战火。2) 通过；批准
The law has gone through Parliament.
议会已经通过了这项法案。
Their plans went through.
他们的计划得到了批准。3)搜查，遍搜…
She went through the room but
couldn’t find the missing ring.
她搜遍了整个房间但没找到丢失
的戒指。
go down 下降
The grain crop has gone down
this year.
今年的粮食作物产量下降了。 7. an amount of+不可数名词(谓语动 词用单数）
A large amount of damage was done in a very short time.
在很短的时间内造成了大量的损坏。 amounts of +不可数名词(谓语动词用复数)
Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.
大笔大笔的钱花在了这座桥上。比较：
a quantity of +可数(谓语动词用复数)
/ 不可数(谓语动词用单数）
A quantity of blouses were on sale.
大量女衬衫被出售。
A large quantity of beer was sold.
大量啤酒被出售。 8. swing vi, vt. (swung)
1) 挥动； 旋转；前后摆动
The boy swung on the rope tied to a
tree.
男孩坐在一根拴在树上的绳子上荡
秋千。
The door swung open.
门打开了。2) 摆动，摇摆 （身体）
The soldiers came swinging down
the street.
士兵们摇摇摆摆地沿着街道走来。
3) 舞动
swing a bat; swing the car over
挥动球拍；转动汽车
swing one’s arms
挥动手臂9. interpersonal adj. Relating to,
occurring among, or involving
several people.
人与人之间的, 人际关系的
e.g. interpersonal relationships
人与人之间的相互关系e.g. interchange
vt.(指两人等)交换; 相互交换
interchangeable adj. 可相互交换的
intermarry vi. 通婚, 近亲结婚
intermarriage n. 通婚interracial adj. 种族间的
e.g. interracial fellowship民族友谊;
an interracial neighborhood.
民族杂居区
interrelate vt. 互相联系10. close adj. (closer; closest)
being near in relationship:
亲近的; 联系密切的;
close relatives 近亲2) bound by mutual interests, loyalties,
or affections; intimate;
被共同的兴趣、忠贞或爱好联系;
亲密的, 亲近的
close friends. 密友6) confined to specific persons or
groups;
秘密的，不对外公开的只限于特
殊人或集团的;
a close secret 机密11. make up
和解, 和好;化妆;捏造, 虚构(故事、
诗等）
Have they made it up yet?
他们和好了么?
She made up her face to look
prettier.
她把脸化了妆以便看上去漂亮些。 The boy made up a story; it was not true.
男孩编了个故事，这故事不是真的。
整理；收拾
make up a bed 整理床铺12. belong vi. 合适;对…合适或有用
A telephone belongs in every home.
电话对每户家庭都有用。
belong to 属于;为…的财产
It has belonged to our family for
a long time.
它成为我们的家产已很多年了。 That book belongs to me.
那本书属于我。
That dictionary belongs to the library.
那本词典是图书馆的。 为…的一员
Do you belong to the trade union?
你是工会会员吗？
Which club do you belong to?
你是哪个俱乐部的? 典型题例
1.?Tom ought not to ___ me your
secret, but he meant no harm.
A. have told
B. tell
C. be telling
D. having told解析：
由于后句为过去时，告诉秘密的动作又发生在其前,因此这里应用过去完成时，但它在情态动词 ought to 后，所以用have。答案A。2.? ---- The light in the office is still on.
---- Oh, I forgot _____.
A. turning it off
B. turn it off
C. to turn it off
D. having turned it off 解析：
选C。由the light is still on可以知道灯亮着，即关灯的动作没有发生，因此用 forget to do sth。 而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了，而自己忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。 3.?______, liquids can be changed
into gases.
A. heating
B. To be heated
C. Heated
D. Heat 解析：
选C。 本题要选一分词作为状语。现在分词表主动，正在进行的；过去分词表被动的，已经完成的。液体是被加热的。 4. The world is ____ seven continents
and four oceans. (MET1991)
A. made up of
B. made out of
C. made from
D. made in解析:
选A。根据 “世界由七大洲和四大
洋组成。”句意得知应用be made
up of来表示整体与部分关系。Although they’ve never met, they _____ by e-mail for years.
A. stay in touch with
B. get in touch with
C. keep in touch
D. get in touch解析:
C stay/ keep in touch (with sb.)意为
“保持联系”；get in touch (with sb.)
意为“取得联系”。 get为瞬间动
词，不能与for years 连用。 6. He got himself into a dangerous
situation ______ he is likely to
lose control of the plane.
A. where B. which
C. while D. why 解析：
选A。where 引导定语从句，并
在句子中做地点状语，相当于
in which (situation)。 反馈练习
I. Choose the best answer.
1. Hot, wet weather does not agree
_____ the old man, so he decided to
stay in the north.
A. no B. with
C. to D. in 2. Have they agreed ____ the date for
the meeting?
A. on B. with
C. to D. for
3.?Rather than ____ on a crowed bus,
he always prefers ____ a bicycle.
A. ride; ride B. riding; ride
C. ride; to ride D. to ride; riding4. Two middle—aged passengers fell
into the sea. _____, neither of
them could swim.
A. In fact B. Luckily
C. Unfortunately D. Naturally5. On Children’s Day, all the kids
often ____ colorful clothes.
A. put on B. wear
C. dress D. have
6.?I’ll always remember those days
_____ I spent with him sailing
on the sea.
A. on that B. on which
C. when D. which7.??He didn’t make himself ____
though he ____ English for five
years.
A. understood; have learned
B. understand; learned
C. understanding; learns
D. understood; had learned8.?Meeting my uncle after all these
year was an unforgettable
moment, ____ I will always
remember.
A. that B. one
C. it D. which 9. I am considering ____ him on
Sunday because he is considered
___ the modernest computer.
A. to visit; to invent
B. visiting; to have invented
C. visiting; to invent
D. to invent; having invented 10.?My teacher and friend ___ Mr.
Wang.
A. is called B. are called
C. is calling D. are calling
11. At that time, she would tell him
____ news she got.
A. what B. whatever
C. which D. whichever? 12. ____ the news, he decided to go
on the ____ trip.
A. Hearing about; organizing
B. Hearing; organizing
C. Hearing about; organized
D. Hearing; organized 13. She reached the top of the hill and
stopped ____ on a big rock by
the side of the path.
A. to have rested B. resting
C. to rest D. rest14. ---- You were brave enough to raise
objections at the meeting.
---- Well, now I regret ____ that.
A. to do B. to be doing
C. to have done D. having done 15. Papermaking began in China and
from here it ____ to North Africa
and Europe.
A. spread B. grew
C. carried D. developedkey: 1—5 B A C C B
6—10 D D B B A
11—15 D B C D A 完成句子：
Since the age of seven, she has
had a best friend ________ .
(名叫玛丽)
2. At last, _____________________.
(我与他取得了联系)3. ________ (没有找到我丢失的钱包),
I feel very sorry.
4. __________(与他聊了两三次),
I hoped he would not tell anyone.
5. _________ (正如我们所知道的),
the moon is satellite of the earth.
Home work : read the text and retell the story in your own words ! 课件68张PPT。Unit 1 Friendship恩平市华侨中学1. ___________ vt. have to do with or relate to
2. ___________ adj. whole; complete, total
3. ___________ n. the ability to control
4. ___________ v. get better after an illness
5. ___________ vt. refuse to pay attention to
6. ___________ n. 十几岁的青少年concern entire power recover ignore teenager 7. ___________ adj.心烦意乱的 vt. 使心烦
8. ___________ n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人
9. ___________ vi. 定居；停留 vt. 使定居
10. ___________ vi. & vt.遭受；忍受；经历upset partner settle suffer 11. exactly adv. ___________
12. grateful adj. ___________
13. loose adj. ___________
14. series n. ___________
15. dusk n. ___________
16. thunder n. ___________
17. highway n. ___________
18. disagree vi. ___________
19. tip n.& vt. ___________
20. item n ___________确实如此，确切地 感谢的，感激的 松的， 松开的 连续， 系列 黄昏 雷 公路， 大路 不同意 提示， 技巧，倾斜 项目， 条款1. 经历经受 ___________
2. 记下，放下，登记 ___________
3. 遭受， 患病 ___________
4. 将……打包 ___________
5. 关心，挂念 ___________
6. 对……厌烦 ___________
7. 与……相处；进展 ___________
8. 相爱，爱上 ___________ fall in love with go throughset downsuffer frompack sth upbe concerned aboutbe /get tired ofget along with9. a series of ___________
10. on purpose ___________
11. at dusk ___________
12. in order to ___________
13. face to face ___________
14. join in ___________
15. live in peace ___________
16. German Nazis ___________一连串的，一系列 故意 在黄昏时 为了 面对面地 参加，加入 和平相处 德国纳粹 三、动词填空 用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1. The managers of the Wall Street are closely ____________(concern) about the situation of the financial crisis.
2. When seeing the __________(suffer) of the refugees , we all feel the cruelty of war.
concerned sufferings 3. Anne and her family had hidden away for nearly twenty-five years before they ___________________. (discover)
4. We will read how Anne felt after being in the ________ (hide) place.
5. It’s no pleasure _______ (look) through these any longer because nature is one thing that must _______________ (experience). were discovered hiding looking be experienced 四、介词填空 请填入一个恰当的介词。1. Do you want a friend whom you can tell everything to, ________ your deepest feelings and thoughts?
2. Are you afraid that your friend would not understand what you are going __________. like through 3. I have grown so crazy _______ everything to do with nature.
4. ______ dusk we can appreciate the grandness of the sun setting.
5. We have experienced series _______ tragedies, but as long as we have courage and love, I believe we can overcome all the difficulties. about At of I wonder [1] ______________ it is because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long [2] ________ I have grown so crazy about everything to do [3] ________ nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That [4] _______________ (change) since I was there. For example, one evening when it was so warm, if/ whether that with has changed I stayed awake [5] ________ purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by [6] ________. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open [7]_____ window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs until the window had to [8] ________ (shut). The dark, [9] ________ (rain) evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in [10] ________ power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I has seen the night face to face…on myself a be shut rainy their 最近活泼开朗的李华觉得非常心烦, 因为父亲生病了。
（upset）
2. 他上课的时候老是走神，也不理会同学们的关心。
（ignore）六、基础写作 用括号中所给词翻译下列句子，然后
将这些句子联成一篇5句话的连贯的短文。Recently Lihua, a always happy boy,
was upset because his father was ill. 2. He was often absent-minded in class and
even ignored his classmates’ care. 3. 老师们很关心李华的情况，和他进行了一次面对面的沟通。 (be concerned about/face to face)
4. 老师们鼓励李华要坚强， 告诉他只有经历过磨难才能更加独立。(go through)3. Lihua’s teachers were so concerned about him and had a face-to-face talk with him. 4. The teachers encouraged him to be strong, telling him that one can become more independent when he goes through hardships. 5. 在老师的鼓励下，李华觉得任何问题都是可以解决的。 （settle）
6. 不久，李华爸爸康复了，李华又变成了一个对生活的艰难充满感激的阳光少年。 （recover, grateful, teenager） 5. With his teachers’ encouragement,
Lihua felt any problem could be settled. 6. Not long after that, Lihua’s father
recovered and he became a happy boy who
is grateful to the hardships of life. 参考范文(One possible version)：
Recently Lihua, an always happy boy, was upset because his father was ill. His classmates found that he was sways absent-minded in class and even ignored their care. When Lihua’s teachers learned this, they were so concerned about him and had a face-to-face talk with him, encouraging him to be strong and independent to go through hardships. With the teachers’ encouragement, Lihua felt any problem could be solved. Not long, his father fully recovered and a happy Lihua who is grateful to the hardships of life was back.核心单词(2)我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!
I said hello to her, but she ____________ completely! 1. ignore vt. 忽视，不顾，不理睬was ignored ignored me■运用：根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)我的忠告完全被忽视了。
My advice ________ completely __________. 派生：ignorance n.无知
ignorant adj.无知的
用ignore的适当形式填空。
(1)It is a pity that their ___________ leads to their tragic life. ignorance (2)We can not believe that some teenagers are ____________ of (=don’t know) some basic living skills. ignorant 2. calm adj. 冷静的,平静的 vt. 使平静,镇静
搭配：calm (…) down (使)平静下来，(使)镇静下来■运用：根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)You should _______________ even in face of danger即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。keep /stay calm (2)I told myself to ____________ .
我告诫自己要冷静下来。calm down (3)He is terribly excited. We must try to _________________.
他激动得厉害，我们必须想法使他平静下来。calm him down3. concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到
n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系
搭配：熟记下列搭配。
(1)be concerned about sb 关心/挂念某人
(2)as far as I am concerned 在我看来(=in my opinion)
运用：根据汉语意思，完成英文句子。
(1)那男孩健康状况不佳，使他的父母亲忧虑。
The boy’s poor health______________________. concerned his parents (2)这些问题影响到我们每一个人。
These problems_______________________________.
(3)我们必须关心留守儿童.
We should _______________________ the leftover children.
(4)她很为你担心。
She showed great__________________ you.
(5)就我而言，学校生活很有趣。
________________________________, school life is enjoyablebe concerned about concern aboutAs far as I am concernedconcerned every one of us4. settle vi. 安家；定居；停留
vt. 使定居；安排；解决
搭配：settle down定居，专心致志，安坐
运用：请用settle的适当形式填空或完成句子。
(1)他们把当地人迁移到别处定居。
They moved the local people and ____________
in another place.
(2)我们得想出一个办法来解决这个问题。
We have to think of a way to________________. settle them settle the problem (3)让我们专心工作吧。
Let's __________________ our work
派生：settler n.移民，殖民者
settled adj.固定的
settlement n.定居地
用settle的适当形式填空。
(1)My parents finally decided to _________ down rather than move about and they wanted to make our________________ in America. settle down to settle
settlement (2)We felt so confident and released, because our life is _________ now.
(3)It is said that the first _______(settle) of this country are prisoners.settled settlers 5. suffer vi. 感到疼痛/痛苦vt. 遭受, 经历(痛苦，损失等不愉快的事), (否定句)忍受
suffer from受……之苦，患(病)
运用：用suffer或suffer from的适当形式填空，并说出其汉语意思。
(1)The patient is still __________.
(2)The football team__________ a defeat yesterday. (__________)
(3) I will not __________ such conduct. (__________)
(4) I can not __________ you to be idle. (__________)suffering (感到疼痛) suffered
遭受, 经历 suffer容忍duffer容忍(5) The child ___________ measles. (__________)
派生：suffering n.痛苦，苦难 sufferer n.忍受苦难的人们
用suffer的适当形式填空。
It is miserable to see those patients ___________ from poverty and disease and we all want to do something to release these ___________ from their ___________. suffers from 患病suffering sufferers suffering 6. recover vi. & vt. 痊愈；恢复；重新获得
搭配：熟记下列搭配。
(1) recover from从……中恢复过来
(2) recover oneself使自己恢复到正常状态
(3) recover one’s balance恢复(身体)平衡■运用：据汉语意思完成英文句子。
(1)这个年轻人手术后很快就康复了。
That young man ________________ after the operation.
(2)学生们还没有从震惊中恢复过来。
The students have not yet ______________
__________________.
(3)我一定要努力学习来补上失去的时间。
I must study hard to___________________.recovered soon recovered from
the shock recover the lost time ★联想：
recovery n. 恢复；复苏
cover v. 覆盖；掩盖；走过
uncover vt. 揭发；暴露
discover vt. 发现重要词组1. add up 把加起来
add up to 总计共达
add to = increase 增加
add A to B 把A加 到B上
运用：用以上的短语填空。
(1) ____________all the numbers and you will see how much you owe me.
(2) All the numbers _____________ exactly 900.
(3) The bad weather only __________our difficulties.
(4) Don’t ________ fuel ______ the flames.Add up added up to added to add to 2. go through 经历；经受 (experience, endure or suffer)
运用：用go through完成句子。
(1)这个国家经历了太多的战争。
The country has ______________________
___________.
(2)他一生中经受过多次严峻的(severe)考验。
He has ______________________________
during his lifetime. gone through too many
wars gone through many a severe test3. set down放下，记下(=write/get/put down)
理解：理解下列句子中set down的意义与用法。
(1)He set down the bag and rested for a while.
(2)I have set down everything that happened. 记下放下4. join in join sb. in sth. join (the Party/army) 参加(正在进行的)某项活动 和某人一起(进行正在进行的活动)参加某个组织 (入党/参军) 运用：用join, join in完成句子。
(1)Mary started singing, and we all __________.
(2) I'll persuade him to __________ our club.
(3)He __________ us in the discussion yesterday.join in joined join 5. be/get tired of 对……厌烦
比较：be tired from因……累了/疲劳
同义：be fed up with对……感到厌烦
be bored with对……极其厌倦运用：完成句子
(1)我厌倦了国外生活。
I’m tired _______________ abroad.
(2)老做这样的事情，他们已经很厌烦。
They have _______________doing such things.
(3)长时间地搭乘飞机您一定累了，今天就请好好休息吧。
You must ________________the long flight. Please take a rest today.of living got tired of be tired from 6. get along/on with 与……相处；进展
运用：用该短语翻译下列句子。
(1)我和同学相处融洽。
I get _____________________ my classmates.
(2)我们觉得与他相处很容易。
We found it easy_________________________.
(3)你英语学得怎么样了？
How are _______________________your English study?on/along well with to get on/along with him getting on/along with7. fall in love with爱上(动作，不可与时间段连用)
be in love with相爱(状态，可与时间段连用)
运用 请将下列句子译成英文
(1)我爱上了他。
I’ve _____________________ him.
(2)他们相爱三年了。
They have __________________each other for three years. fallen in love with been in love with 8. in order to (do)为了(可位于句首)
in order that (＋从句)为了(可位于句首)
so as to (do) 为了 (不能位于句首)
so that (＋从句)为了，结果(不能位于句首)
提示: (1)in order to 的否定式为in order not to do；so as to的否定式是so as not to；(2)in order that和so that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常有can/could/may/might/will/would等情态动词；so that引导结果状语从句时，其前面常有逗号。运用：根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)他很早到学校为的是在上课前清洁教室。
He came to school early___________________
_______________________________________ clean the classroom before class.
(2)为了天黑前到达，我们早早地动了身。
___________________________________arrive before dark, we started early in order that he could
/so that he could/ in order to /so as to
In order that we could /In order to (3)为了不增肥他在节食。
He is on a diet ___________________________
gain pounds.
(4)他学习非常努力，因此，这次比赛他得了第一名。
He studied very hard, __________ he came first in the contest.in order not to /so as not toso that 1. You want to see a very interesting film with your friend, but your friend can’t go until he/she finishes cleaning his/her bicycle.你想和你朋友一起看一场很有意思的电影，但是只有当他/她清洗了单车以后才可以去的。(P1—3) 句型：not …until/till 直到……才……提醒：引导时间状语从句时, 从句中用一般现在时或现在完成时表示将来的意义。仿写：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。
（1）我们将一直等到他回来。
We will wait until he_______ ________.
（2）直到她答应帮他，他才离开。
He _____ _______until she promises to help him.
（3）在星期五之前她不能离开。
She can't leave__________ Friday.until comes back won’t leave 2. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long… 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故……句型：I wonder if… 我不知道……仿写：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。
（1） 我不知道可不可以麻烦您给换一下坐位。
I ___________ if I can trouble you to change the seat.?
（2）我不知道她是否想去。
I wonder if ________________.
（3）不知道我的学分够不够。
I wonder____________ enough credit.? if I have wonder she'd like to go3. I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. 我碰巧在楼上，窗户是开着的。（P2—19）句型：…happen to do…when…当……的时候……碰巧……提醒：
sb. happen to do碰巧做；偶然做；也可用It happened that碰巧发生某事仿写：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。
（1）事故发生时，我碰巧在现场。
I _________________there when the accident took place.?
(2)我来见你时，恰巧你出去了。
You happened to be out________ I called on you.?
大楼发生火灾时，碰巧里面没人。
(3) ____________________there was nobody in the big building when the fire broke out.happened to be when It happened that 难句分析I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。（P2—10）结构分析：I wonder是主句的主语和谓语，if引导一个宾语从句，宾语从句中because引导一个原因状语从句，而同时用了强调句型it’s＋被强调部分＋that来强调原因状语从句。一、完形填空友谊不同于其他的情感关系, 无论何时何地,无论金钱地位,朋友是相随一生的伙伴，因为相扶相持是人的本质美德。
1. D。由常识可知，结婚即成为夫妻关系，易排除A，B和C。
2. A。关系有破裂的危险，当然是离婚了。
3. C。结束与父母的关系，只有一种情况，就是父母死去(pass away=die)。
4. A。由in the middle of your life及上文提到的都是亲人，易判断是children。
5. D。由by changing jobs可知。6. B。由本句句意可知，选表示“同样地”的similarly。
7. B。由前一分句与常识可知，邻居在搬家走了便会结束。
8. C。由与之并列的steady可知，其他三项易排除。
9. B。由后文的an objective social relationship和常识可知，朋友不是血统关系。
10. A。指朋友的社会属性或本质。二、语法填空本文是与课文相关的背景材料，记叙了安妮从出生到遇害的经历，以及其日记的出版。
1. to go。be forced to do sth, 固定搭配。
2. her。根据上下文，安妮和她的一家。
3. in。在地点前面用介词in。
4. after。根据上下文文意，在安妮一家被关押九个月之后，及集中营被解放之前， 安妮去世了。 5. was liberated。集中营被解放，用被动语态，全文是过去时态。
6. tragedies。one of +名词复数结构。
7. which。in which 引导定语从句，表示“在这本书里”。
8. hiding。因girl 与hiding是主动关系，用现在分词作定语。
9. It。指代前面提到过的diary。
10. and。和前面是并列关系。三、阅读理解
A篇：整篇文章讲的是作者在不同时期的朋友伴随自己成长变化的过程，这说明了朋友对自己的影响和崇高的友谊。66. D。根据文章第二段中第二句至未尾可知答案。
67. A。第三段中的第二句至未尾可知， explore与walk具有相似的意思，相当于 “走”“散步”。比较四个选项，只能选A。
68. C。根据第四段中的第二句至未尾可知，他们经常相互写信，从来没有见过面。故答案选C。
69. B。根据文章最后一段中的最后一句可看出，在作者情绪最低落的时候，作者是自己最好的朋友，故选B。
70. D。通读全文可知。B篇：人们把友谊看得非常重要，每个人都想尽力保持下去。然而，在现实中越是好的朋友越是容易出现分歧。幸运的是，朋友间的这种矛盾是可以弥补的。第一，开诚布公地讨论分歧；第二，当你错了时应该主动道歉，即便你是被冤枉的；第三，站在朋友的立场看待问题。明智地对待朋友间出现的分歧是保持友谊的要领。53. C。文章的主题句是第3段的第一句. 故答案为C。
54. B。根据第三段中的第6句话可知，wronged person指的是被不公平指责的人，故答案为B。
55. C。第3段给出了几种保持友谊的方法，可以总结出，明智地对待朋友间出现的分歧是保持友谊的要领。
56. C。句子Second, apologize when you’re wrong – even if you’ve been wronged的大意是：第2点，当你错了时应该主动道歉，即便你是被冤枉的。由此可知答案为C。四、读写任务 In our life, sometimes we will be happy and complete to find a special friend who will influence us in many aspects and a forever friend who will accompany us through our ups and downs.
If we are blessed with such a special and forever friend, how lucky we will be. And I am so happy that I happen to have such a friend. I have been friends with Celina since our early childhood. We went to kindergarten together; we played truant to catch butterflies in the woods near our school together and we cried and laughed together. Along the way from a child to an adolescent, we have also been encouraging each other to walk out from blue days. And we both thank god that we have each other as our special and forever friend. And I do believe a real friend is one who walks in when the rest of the world walks out. A real friend is our companion, through good times and bad, through happy and sad. They stand beside us. They walk beside us. They're there to listen, they're there to talk, with happiness, with smiles, with pain and tear. Together forever, we will never be apart, maybe in distance, but never in heart.
