课件22张PPT。必修3Unit 1 Festivals around the world课前10分钟短文填空
When we read books we seem to a new world.This new world can be to the one we are living in,or it can be very different.Some stories are told they were true.Real people who live in a world do real things;in other ,the stories are about people just like us what we do.Other stories,such as the Harry Potter books,are not realistic.They have and creatures that are very different from us and do things that would be for us.enter similar as if normal words doing characters impossible 漫画欣赏画面描述A little boy is standing in front of a mirror.What he sees in the mirror is what he will be like in twenty years.He believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man. 寓意理解We should always look into the future with hope and confidence. 你能否对此加以扩展,写一篇120词左右的小短文? Ⅰ.词义辨析
1.He is having a family party in ________ of his 84th birthday.
A.favour B.celebration C.harvest D.feast
2.It is thought that meteorites(陨星) may hold clues about
the________ of life on Earth.
A.origin B.reserve C.basis D.evidence
3.Contrary to popular ________,eating carrots does not
improve your eyesight.
A.glory B.motto C.incident D.belief
4.On the way to Xinjiang,we stopped from time to time and
________ the view.
A.perform B.inspect C.admired D.explore B A D C 课堂双基回归5.My grandfather is as ____as a young man and hates
sitting around doing nothing all day.
A.enthusiastic B.Energetic
C.attractive D.sensitive
6.It is a Japanese ____ to take off one’s shoes before
entering a house.
A.custom B.Signal
C.character D.reception
7.You can’t take photographs in here unless you get
_____ from the administrator.
A.award B.Shelter
C.permission D.scheduleB A C 8.It was pretty _____ from her voice that she disliked the
young man.
A.stubborn B.Religious
C.familiar D.obvious
9.I can’t think of his name—can you ________ me?
A.affect B.Attach
C.command D.remind
10.She eventually ______ her husband for forgetting her
birthday.
A.deserved B.Forgave
C.persuaded D.fancied D D B Ⅱ.短语填空
take place;in memory of;dress up;play a trick on;look rward
to;have fun with;turn up;keep one’s word;hold one’s
breath;set off
1.When the mother came in,the child was the toys.
2.I wrote a long poem Robert,who used to be
my old friend as well as my teacher.
3.I couldn’t find my watch for ages,but then one day it
________ in a coat pocket.
4.He and paid me the money he owed me exactly
on time.
5.When does the ceremony ________? All the lovely boys and
girls in our school are waiting for it. having fun with in memory of turned up kept his word take place 6.Fred got very angry when the other boys him
and hid his clothes.
7.I want to ________ early in order to avoid the traffic.
8.I hated leaving little Emily,but I seeing
my mother again.
9.She as the horses came toward the finish
line.
10.It’s a small informal party—you don’t have to . played a trick on set off looked forward to held her breath dress up Ⅲ.完成句子
1.At that time people would starve
_________________________(如果食物难以找到),especially
during the cold winter months.(difficult)
2.He had (一整天都期盼
着见到她),and now he was alone with his roses and
chocolates,like a fool.(look)
3.When she knew that (自
己的孙女跟一个凡人结了婚),she became very
angry.(daughter)if food was difficult to find looked forward to meeting her all day her grandaughter was married to a human Ⅳ.单项填空
1.Most ancient festivals ________ celebrate the end of the
cold weather,planting in spring and harvest in autumn.
A.would B.could C.should D.need
2.Halloween is now a children’s festival,________ they
can go to their neighbour’s homes and ask for sweets.
A.where B.when C.which D.what A B 3.Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals,
which ________ forty days before Easter.
A.happen B.occur C.come about D.take place
4.________ that Zhinu was heart-broken,her mother
finally decided to let the couple meet once a year.
A.To find B.Found C.Finding D.Being found
5.________ he sadly passed the tea shop on the corner on
his way home,he heard a voice calling him.
A.As B.Since C.If D.Though D C A 核心词汇梳理1.trick n. 计谋;诡计;欺诈
Watch out for Joe;he’s up to his old tricks again.小心乔,他又要耍旧花招了。 搭配play tricks/a trick on欺骗;捉弄
do the trick奏效;起作用;达到目的
The girls were always playing tricks on their teacher.那些女孩子总是捉弄她们的老师。
I don’t know what it was that did the trick,but I am definitely feeling much better.
我不知道是什么起的作用,但是我确实觉得好多了。 知识要点整合vt. 欺骗;诈骗;诱骗
搭配
trick sb.out of sth.从某人处骗走某物 She was tricked out of all her life savings.她被骗走了一生的积蓄。 句型 trick sb.into doing sth.欺骗某人做了某事 He tricked me into lending him £100.他骗我借给他100英镑。 链接cheat欺骗
deceive欺骗,蒙蔽
fool欺骗 2.fool n. 愚人;白痴
What a fool she has been to think that he would stay.她竟然那么傻,以为他会留下来。 提示
fool与enough连用时,前面一般不加冠词。
He told me he was an actor and I was fool enough to believe him.他告诉我他是演员,而我真傻,竟相信了他的话。
搭配
make a fool of愚弄
make a fool of oneself闹笑话;出丑
I suddenly realized that I was being made a fool of.
我突然意识到我正在被人愚弄。
Sorry I made such a fool of myself last night.I must have been drunk.
对不起,我昨天晚上出尽丑了。我一定是喝醉了。 vt. 愚弄,欺骗 句型
fool sb.out of sth.骗取某人的东西
fool sb.into doing sth.骗某人去做某事
She was fooled out of all her savings.她的全部储蓄被骗走了。
Don’t be fooled into thinking they’re going to change anything.
别上当受骗,以为他们打算作出任何改变。
链接
cheat欺骗,欺诈
trick欺骗
deceive欺骗,蒙蔽 3.remind v. 使想起;使记起;提醒 搭配
remind sb.of/about...使(人)想起……
Will you remind me about that appointment?请你提醒我那个约会好吗?
Hearing that song always reminds me of a certain night in Santa Cruz.
听到那首歌总使我想起在圣克鲁斯的某个夜晚。
句型
remind sb.to do...使人想起做……,提醒某人做……
remind sb.that...使人想起,提醒,警告
Remind me to phone Alan before I go out.提醒我在出去之前给艾伦打电话。
Passengers are reminded that no smoking is allowed on this train.
旅客们请注意,本次列车禁止吸烟。 4.apologize v. 道歉 句型
apologize (to sb.) for sth.因某事向某人道歉
apologize to sb.for doing/having done sth.因做了某事向某人道歉
I must apologize for the delay in replying to your letter.
未能及时复信,我必须向你道歉。
The US has apologized to Britain for the accident.美国已就这次意外事故向英国致歉。
John apologized to Mary for having kept her waiting.让玛丽等了太久,约翰为此向她致歉。
apology n. [C] 道歉
搭配
make an apology to sb.for...因……向某人道歉
He made an apology to me for losing my book.他为弄丢我的书而向我道歉。 5.forgive vt. 宽恕,原谅 搭配
forgive sb.for...原谅某人做了某事
I’ll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.
我不会原谅你昨晚对我说的那些话。
He forgave her for not understanding the story.他原谅了她对这件事的误解。
句型
forgive one’s doing sth.原谅某人做了某事
Forgive my interrupting you.请原谅我打断你的讲话。
Please forgive my being so rude to you that day.请原谅我那天对你那么不礼貌。
提示
forgive后有时可接双宾语。
I’ll never forgive you that lie.我不会原谅你的谎言。
He forgave her the wrongs she’d done him.
他原谅了她对自己的蚀本冤枉。 重点短语例释1.take place 发生
The dance will take place after the graduation exercises.毕业典礼
后将有舞会。
I don’t know what took place between them last night.
我不知道昨晚他们之间发生了什么事。
2.in memory of 纪念,为了纪念
The building was named Ford Hall in memory of a man named
James Ford.
这个大楼被命名为福特大厅是为了纪念叫詹姆斯·福特的人。
They set up a monument in memory of the soldiers who died in
the Anti-Japanese War.
他们建立起一座纪念碑,用以纪念在抗日战争中牺牲的战士们。 3.dress up 盛装;打扮;装饰
It’s quite an informal gathering;we needn’t dress up for it.这次
聚会很不正式,我们不必为此打扮。
He dressed up as a policeman.他装扮成一个警察。
拓展
dress sb./oneself up意为“把某人(自己)打扮起来;给某人(自己)穿
上衣服”,有时可用其被动语态。
I dressed the children up for the party.我把孩子们打扮起来去参
加宴会。
4.in the shape of 呈现某种形状;以某种形式
The shells on the sand were placed in the shape of the letters
CCTV.
贝壳摆放在沙地上组成字母CCTV的字样。
Tom’s birthday cake was in the shape of a train.汤姆的生日蛋糕
是火车形状。
5.turn up 到来;出现;找到
Guess who turned up at Mary’s wedding.猜猜都有谁参加了玛丽
的婚礼。
The book you have lost will turn up some day.你丢的那本书说不
定哪一天又会找到。 疑难语句细解1.Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year.
节日就是庆祝一年中重要的日子。
【要点指南】 be meant to应该;必须;注定;意在
We’re meant to write our names at the top of the paper.我
们应该把姓名写在考卷上方。
You were meant to keep the children out of trouble.你有责
任不让孩子们遇到麻烦。
The diagram is meant to show the different stages of the
process.
这个图表意在显示整个过程的各个不同阶段。
Jack seems meant to be a solider.杰克似乎天生就是当兵的料。 2.He thought,“I’ll just throw these flowers and chocolates away.”
So he did.他想,“我要扔掉这些鲜花和巧克力。”于是他真地扔掉了。
【要点指南】 So he did意为“他真地做了。”这是一个很常用的句
式,其构成形式为“so+主语+助动词”,通常表示对前面的陈述加
以肯定或同意某人说的话。
You asked him to leave,and so he did.你要他离开,他这样做了。
He thought he should make a phone call to his mother.So he did.
他认为该给妈妈打个电话,后来他真地打了。
“You’ve spilt the milk on your dress.” “Oh,dear,so I have.”
“牛奶溅到你衣服上了。”“哎呀,真是的。”
“It’s raining outside.” “Oh,so it is.”“外面下雨了。”“啊,还真是下了。”
拓展
“so+助动词+主语”句式则表示“某某也……”。
He watered the flowers and so did I.他给花浇了水,我也浇了。