2017-2018学年人教版必修1 Unit 2 English around the world单元测试卷含答案解析

Unit
2
English
around
the
world　单元测试卷
(时间：100分钟　满分：150分)
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What's
the
man
doing
now
A．Reading
the
menu.
B．Asking
the
waitress
to
bring
his
bill.
C．Asking
for
a
glass
of
beer.
2．Why
is
the
woman
moving
A．There
is
too
much
noise
from
her
neighbor.
B．She
wants
to
save
some
money
to
buy
a
piano.
C．The
present
flat
is
too
expensive.
3．How
does
the
man
think
the
woman
plays
the
guitar
A．Worse
than
him.　　B．Better
than
him.
C．As
well
as
him.
4．Why
won't
the
woman
eat
any
more
A．She's
had
enough.
B．She's
not
feeling
well.
C．She's
losing
weight.
5．Where
did
this
conversation
probably
take
place
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B．At
a
theatre.
C．At
a
hospital.
第二节(共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where
is
the
Chinese
restaurant
A．On
King
Street.
B．On
Queen
Street.
C．On
Green
Street.
7．What
time
will
they
have
dinner
A．At
6
p．m..
B．At
7
p．m..
C．At
8
p．m..
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．How
old
is
the
girl
A．Fifteen.
B．Sixteen.
C．Seventeen.
9．What
does
the
girl
enjoy
most
A．Listening.
B．Writing.
C．Talking.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What's
wrong
with
the
woman
A．Her
legs
got
hurt
by
boiling
water.
B．There's
something
wrong
with
her
left
leg.
C．She
got
a
pain
in
her
right
leg.
11．How
will
the
doctor
treat
her
A．He'll
give
the
woman
some
medicine.
B．He'll
give
the
woman
some
tests.
C．He
suggests
she
go
to
another
hospital.
12．Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
A．The
woman
can't
sleep
well.
B．The
doctor
thinks
the
illness
is
very
serious.
C．The
woman
can't
walk
about
now.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．When
does
the
woman
get
to
school
A．At
8：15.
B．At
8：30.
C．At
9：00.
14．How
long
does
it
take
the
woman
to
get
home
from
college
A．One
hour.
B．45
minutes.
C．Half
an
hour.
15．When
is
Sue
free
A．Every
morning.
B．On
Wednesday
afternoon.
C．On
Monday
morning.
16．What
is
Sue
A．A
teacher.
B．A
waitress.
C．A
bus
driver.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Which
of
the
following
is
true
of
Martha
A．She
promises
to
visit
her
children
often.
B．She
will
live
with
one
of
her
children.
C．She
will
live
with
both
her
children.
18．What
do
you
know
about
the
children
A．They
still
like
their
father.
B．They're
very
nervous
and
quite
sad.
C．They
don't
talk
to
their
parents
any
more.
19．What
can
we
learn
about
their
father
A．He
will
be
on
vacation
in
winter.
B．He
will
see
his
children
twice
a
month.
C．He
will
move
far
away
from
the
children.
20．What
are
the
parents
doing
now
A．They're
quarreling
before
the
children's
eyes.
B．They're
explaining
their
problems
to
the
children.
C.
They're
telling
the
sons
their
future
arrangement.
答案：1－5　BABCA　6－10　ABBCC
11－15　BAACB　16－20　ACABC
听力材料：
Text
1
M:
Can
I
have
my
bill,
please
W:
Yes,
sir.
One
moment,
please.
Text
2
M:
I
hear
you
are
moving
into
a
new
flat
soon
W:
Yes,
but
it
is
more
expensive.
My
present
neighbor
plays
the
piano
all
night
long.
Text
3
M:
Hmm,
you
are
a
good
guitar
player.
How
long
have
you
been
playing
W:
Since
the
beginning
of
last
term.
What
about
you
M:
Me
Oh,
I've
been
playing
about
two
years
now.
But
I'm
still
not
very
good.
Text
4
M:
Another
piece
of
meat
pie
W:
No,
thanks,
really.
I'm
on
a
diet.
M:
Please
do.
You've
hardly
eaten
anything.
W:
It's
delicious,
but
I
don't
think
I
ought
to.
Text
5
M.
Excuse
me,
do
you
know
if
this
seat
is
taken
W:
I
don't
think
so.
The
fellow
who
was
here
finished
his
lunch
and
left.
Text
6
M:
Hello.
Is
that
Lucy
This
is
David
speaking.
W:
Hello,
David.
I
haven't
heard
from
you
for
a
long
time.
How're
you
doing
M:
Fine.
I'm
calling
to
ask
if
you'd
like
to
have
dinner
with
me
at
7
pm.
W:
Why
not
Now
it
is
6
o'clock.
There
is
only
one
hour
left.
But
where
M:
Let's
go
to
the
Chinese
restaurant
on
King
Street.
W:
How
can
I
get
there
M:
You
get
out
of
your
office
and
turn
right.
Then
go
along
Queen
Street.
Turn
down
Green
Street
and
take
the
second
turn
on
the
right.
That's
King
Street.
W:
Wait,
wait.
Turn
down
Green
Street
and
take
the
second
turn
on
the
right
Text
7
M:
How
long
have
you
been
studying
English
W:
For
about
six
years.
I
started
when
I
was
ten.
My
teacher
was
from
America.
He
was
a
very
good
teacher.
I
enjoyed
studying
English
with
him.
M:
Do
you
find
English
difficult
W:
Yes,
it's
rather
difficult,
I
think.
M:
Do
you
often
listen
to
the
radio
W:
Yes,
I
listen
to
the
radio
every
night.
M:
Do
you
enjoy
reading
English
books
W:
Yes,
I
read
a
lot
of
English
books.
But
I
prefer
conversation.
I
like
talking
to
foreigners.
Text
8
M:
I
guess
you
haven't
been
feeling
very
well
lately.
Is
that
right
W:
It's
my
leg,
Doctor,
my
right
leg.
I
keep
getting
a
strange
pain
in
it.
M:
Could
you
describe
the
pain
to
me
W:
It's
like
boiling
water
running
down
my
leg.
It's
been
getting
worse.
I
can't
fall
asleep
at
night.
M:
You
mean
the
pain
has
been
keeping
you
awake
W:
Yes,
that's
right.
Do
you
think
it's
serious,
Doctor
M:
Probably
not.
W:
But
my
doctor
thinks
it's
only
that
I
have
been
working
too
hard.
M:
That
could
be
the
reason.
Don't
worry.
I'll
give
you
a
few
tests
here
in
hospital.
Text
9
M:
How
many
hours
a
week
do
you
work,
Sue
W:
We
have
to
start
at
nine
o'clock
in
the
morning,
but
I'm
always
at
college
by
a
quarter
past
eight,
in
fact.
Emm,
we
finish
at
four
o'clock,
4
days
a
week,
and
I
usually
go
home
at
four
o'clock,
and
I'm
usually
home
by
half
past
four.
Wednesday
afternoon
is
free,
so
we
finish
at
twelve
o'clock
on
Wednesday.
M:
How
long
have
you
been
interested
in
computers,
Sue
W:
Interested
I
suppose
I
got
interested
when
I
did
my
master's
degree.
M:
What
sort
of
things
do
you
do
with
your
computer
W:
Well,
I
use
my
computer
in
my
teaching
quite
a
lot,
but
I
also
use
it
for
playing
around
creating
programs.
Text
10
Martha
and
Charles
are
sitting
at
the
kitchen
table.
Charles
is
nervous
and
upset,
and
he's
smoking,
Martha's
eyes
are
red.
She
looks
tired.
Their
children,
two
boys,
eight
and
ten,
are
sitting
with
them.
Tony
and
George
know
that
their
parents
are
having
problems.
They
argue
all
the
time.
They
don't
talk
to
each
other
any
more.
Their
mom
and
dad
aren't
happy
together
any
more.
Now,
their
parents
are
telling
the
boys
that
they're
going
to
get
a
divorce.
Their
mother
is
telling
them
that
she
loves
them
and
their
father
loves
them,
too.
But
she
and
their
father
are
having
problems.
They
aren't
going
to
live
together
as
a
family
any
more.
The
boys
are
going
to
live
with
her.
They're
going
to
stay
in
the
same
house,
and
go
to
the
same
school.
Now,
father
is
telling
them
that
he's
going
to
leave
the
house
this
weekend.
But
he
promises
not
to
move
far
away.
He's
going
to
be
in
the
next
town.
Two
weekends
a
month,
the
boys
are
going
to
stay
with
him.
And
they're
going
to
be
with
him
one
month
in
the
summer
time.
He'll
take
his
vacation
then
and
they'll
go
to
the
beach
together.
Tony
and
George
don't
really
understand
what's
happened.
They
know
that
their
parents
aren't
happy.
But
they
want
all
of
them
to
stay
together.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
According
to
Chinese
medicine,
the
body
is
like
a
tree
that
lives
through
the
seasons
of
nature,
and
it
needs
regular
energy
to
stay
healthy
and
prevent
illness.
The
four
important
bodily
organs
need
special
energy
in
each
season.
We
should
eat
special
food
and
vegetables
to
protect
them.
The
liver,
which
enriches
the
blood
with
energy
and
cleans
the
bad
things
in
the
body,
is
replenished
in
spring
time.
We'd
better
eat
onions,
carrots
and
some
vegetable
leaves.
The
heart
seeks
comfort
and
coolness
from
the
heat
in
summer.
Melons,
pumpkins,
cucumbers,
tomatoes,
and
many
fresh
high water
vegetables
have
a
cooling
effect
and
should
be
eaten.
The
lungs
often
make
people
suffer
from
colds,
coughs,
and
sore
throats
in
the
dry
fall
season.
They
need
to
be
replenished
with
food
such
as
spinach,
bananas,
pears,
potatoes.
The
kidneys
are
the
lowest
organs
in
the
body
like
the
roots
of
a
tree.
They
need
protection
in
winter
specially.
Replenish
the
kidneys
with
vegetables
like
broccoli,
green
chard
and
some
other
green
vegetables.
21．This
passage
is
mainly
about
________.
A．eating
according
to
the
seasons
B．what
is
good
health
C．how
to
get
enough
energy
D．the
importance
of
food
22．Which
of
the
following
has
a
cooling
effect
A．Onions.
B．Tomatoes.
C．Spinach.
D．Broccoli.
23．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A．The
liver
can
clean
the
bad
things
in
your
body.
B．Eating
fresh
high water
vegetables
is
good
for
heart
in
summer.
C．We
needn't
protect
our
hearts
in
winter.
D．The
lungs
often
suffer
from
coughs
in
fall.
本文是一篇关于健康饮食的说明文，文中对于季节变化对人体生理活动的影响进行了阐述，告诉人们在每个季节到来时应注意的饮食，同时提出了合理膳食的建议。
21．解析：主旨大意题。根据短文第一段的内容可判断，本文主要说明我们的身体器官在不同的季节需要不同的营养，故选A。B是健康是什么；C是怎样获得足够的能量；D是食物的重要性，这三个选项都不符合文章内容。
答案：A
22．解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的“Melons,
pumpkins,
cucumbers,
tomatoes,
and
many
fresh
high water
vegetables
have
a
cooling
effect”可知以上食物可以祛心火，故选B。A是洋葱；C是菠菜；D是西兰花，这三个选项都不符合题干的要求。
答案：B
23．解析：推理判断题。我们的器官不论在什么季节都需要保护，所以C项是错误的。
答案：C
B
Katya
knew
she
was
not
good
at
basketball,
but
she
decided
to
try
out
for
the
basketball
team
anyway.
She
hoped
she
would
improve
with
practice.
When
the
team
roster
was
posted
the
next
day,
Katya's
name
was
not
on
the
list.
Basketball
was
the
latest
of
Katya's
failures.
Soccer
was
fun,
but
Katya
was
always
bumping
into
her
teammates.
She
had
also
tried
art,
but
she
drew
even
worse.
Katya
was
good
at
reading,
though.
She
read
about
all
kinds
of
sports.
She
also
read
about
art.
Then
one
day
she
found
a
book
about
photography
in
the
library.
She
couldn't
take
her
eyes
off
the
beautiful
black and white
photos,
and
she
imagined
herself
taking
pictures.
Katya's
brother,
Alex,
had
an
old
camera.
Katya
began
to
take
photos.
One
afternoon
she
showed
up
at
basketball
practice
and
took
photos
of
her
friends
playing
ball.
Three
days
later
the
pictures
were
ready.
Katya
decided
to
show
the
photos
to
Alex.
He
took
the
packet
and
laid
all
the
photos
on
the
table.
He
looked
at
each
shot
for
a
long
time.
Then
he
pointed
to
one
of
the
pictures.
“That's
a
great
shot.
I
think
you've
found
something
you're
really
good
at，”
he
said.
In
the
photo
Katya's
friend
Kim
was
shooting
a
basketball.
Her
feet
were
high
off
the
floor,
and
her
arms
were
above
her
head
in
a
position
that
made
Kim
look
like
a
ballerina.
Actually,
her
friend
looked
more
like
a
dancer
than
a
ballplayer.
Katya
smiled.
“So
this
is
what
it
feels
like
to
be
good
at
doing
something
you
like，”
she
thought.
24．Who
helps
Katya
realize
that
there
is
something
she
can
do
well
A．Her
friend.
B．Her
teammates.
C．Her
brother.
D．Her
coach.
25．What
does
the
underlined
word“roster”
in
Paragraph
1
mean
A．Team.
B．Name.
C．List.
D．Day.
26．Why
does
the
author
compare
the
basketball
player
in
one
of
Katya's
photos
to
a
ballet
dancer
A．The
basketball
player
looks
beautiful.
B．The
photo
is
in
black
and
white.
C．The
photo
was
taken
at
a
theater.
D．The
basketball
player
is
wearing
a
uniform.
27．Which
word
best
describes
Katya
A．Lazy.
B．Funny.
C．Athletic.
D．Determined(坚定的)．
答案：
本文是一篇记叙文。每个人都有不同的能力，但是你擅长什么有时候你可能并不能觉察到。所以当你因为不擅长某项事情而苦恼时，不用担心，试试别的事情，或许真应了那句话“上帝在为你关闭一扇门的时候，也为你打开了一扇窗”。
24．解析：细节理解题。根据文章内容可知是她的哥哥帮她找到了她最擅长的东西，故选C。A是她的朋友；B是她的队友；D是她的教练，这三个选项都不符合题意。
答案：C
25．解析：猜测词义题。根据上下文不难看出这个词是“名单”的意思。
答案：C
26．解析：推理判断题。对比是为了说明篮球运动员的美丽，进一步突出Katya最擅长的是什么，故选A。
答案：A
27．解析：推理判断题。读完短文我们不难发现为了目标Katya努力地奋斗着，所以说她是“坚定的”，故选D。A是懒惰的；B是有趣的；C是健壮的，这些内容都不适合形容她。
答案：D
C
Clothing
is
a
language.It
tells
us
about
individual
people：their
personality,
their
age,
their
place
in
society
and
so
on.If
we
want
to
know
more
about
a
society,
we
can
look
at
traditional
clothing.
The
continent
of
Africa
has
a
long
history
and
a
rich
culture,
and
this
is
shown
in
traditional
dress.You
often
find
three
colours—red,
gold
and
green
in
the
clothing.The
first
colour
stands
for
the
blood
of
millions
of
people
who
suffered
as
slaves；the
second
is
the
rich
resources
of
the
African
earth；and
the
third
represents
the
grasslands
of
home.
The
patterns
on
the
clothing
also
have
a
meaning.A
common
pattern
is
in
the
form
of
a
cross“X”，
which
stands
for
“unity”．Another
pattern
is
a
rectangular(长方形的)box,
which
represents
“strength”．Because
clothing
has
a
strong
social
meaning,
people
are
very
careful
in
choosing
what
to
wear.It
would
be
a
serious
mistake
to
wear
the
wrong
clothing,
or
to
wear
clothes
in
the
wrong
way.
For
instance,
in
Ghana,
a
woman
should
wear
her
waistband(腰带)
differently
according
to
the
importance
of
the
social
event.
Traditional
dress
also
tells
us
about
everyday
life.African
designs
are
famous.Wide
temperature
range
requires
that
the
clothes
be
comfortable
for
daily
life.
Although
many
people
wear
western
clothes
particularly
in
big
cities
in
Africa,
traditional
African
dress
is
very
highly
valued.This
is
because
it
has
deep
cultural
meanings.
28．The
main
theme
of
this
passage
is________.
A．the
history
of
clothes
in
Africa
B．modern
fashion
styles
in
Africa
C．the
meanings
of
traditional
dress
in
Africa
D．the
materials
used
in
traditional
dress
in
Africa
29．According
to
the
passage,
red________.
A．represents
the
setting
sun
B．stands
for
African
unity
C．is
chosen
because
it
is
a
bright
colour
D．is
a
reminder
of
the
sad
history
in
Africa
30．Gold
stands
for________.
A．the
hot
sun
B．strength
C．wealth
D．happiness
31．Traditional
dress
should
also
be
practical
because________.
A．it
needs
to
keep
people
dry
in
the
rainy
season
B．people
wear
it
in
the
big
cities
C．it
needs
to
protect
people
from
the
climate
D．it
has
deep
cultural
meanings
答案：
28．解析：主旨大意题。文章主要叙述了非洲的传统服装以及它所体现的很深的文化内涵。故选C。
答案：C
29．解析：细节理解题。红色代表昔日数百万苦难深重的奴隶们的鲜血。
答案：D
30．解析：细节理解题。金色代表非洲富饶的资源。
答案：C
31．解析：推理判断题。在非洲温差较大的气候条件下，人们的日常生活中需要宽松舒适的服装。
答案：C
D
Could
your
best
friend
make
you
fat
Researchers
who
have
studied“networks”of
obesity(肥胖)
think
so：they
found
that
if
someone's
friend
becomes
obese,
that
person's
chances
of
becoming
obese
increase
by
more
than
half.
Brothers
or
sisters
and
a
husband
or
a
wife
also
have
an
influence,
although
reduced_people
whose
brothers
or
sisters
became
obese
were
40
percent
more
likely
to
grow
obese,
while
people
whose
husband
or
wife
became
obese
were
37
percent
more
likely
to.
“This
is
the
first
study
to
show
how
obesity
spreads
through
the
social
network
from
person
to
person，”James
Fowler
of
the
University
of
California,
San
Diego,
who
worked
on
the
study,
told
in
a
telephone
interviewing.
The
researchers
said
their
findings
show
that
obesity
is
contagious—not
like
a
virus
which
is
contagious,
but
in
a
social
sense.
It
may
help
explain
why
obesity
is
worsening
across
the
United
States,
with
two thirds
of
Americans
over weight
and
almost
a
third
technically
obese.
“It
has
become
very
popular
to
speak
of
the
obesity
epidemic.We
began
to
wonder
if
it
is
truly
an
epidemic，”Dr.Nicholas
Christakis,
a
professor
of
medical
sociology
at
Harvard
Medical
School
in
Boston,
told
the
briefing.
“We
think
that
these
findings
reinforce(加强)
the
idea
that
obesity
is
not
just
an
individual
problem
but
a
collective
problem，”Christakis
said.
“People
look
around
them
and
see
people
gaining
weight
and
it
might
change
their
attitude
about
what
constitutes
an
acceptable
body
size，”he
added.“You
might
say
it's
OK
to
be
heavier.”
32．The
underlined
phrase“reduced
people”refers
to______.
A．the
influence
of
people
is
smaller
and
smaller
B．fat
persons
are
having
less
and
less
friends
C．the
number
of
fat
persons
is
decreasing
largely
D．persons
are
becoming
thinner
and
thinner
33．What's
the
new
finding
of
researchers
in
the
passage
A．Obesity
is
popular
with
Americans.
B．Obesity
spreads
from
person
to
person.
C．Obesity
can
be
spread
like
a
virus.
D．Obesity
is
becoming
an
epidemic.
34．In
what
aspect
do
your
fat
friends
have
an
impact
on
you
A．They
may
influence
you
how
to
choose
a
lover.
B．They
may
assist
you
in
forming
a
life
value.
C．They
may
change
your
attitudes
towards
obesity.
D．They
may
help
you
understand
what
obesity
is.
35．From
the
passage，we
can
infer
that________.
A．it's
better
not
to
make
friends
with
fat
persons
B．obesity
is
a
kind
of
disease
that
can
spread
C．most
Americans
think
obesity
is
a
kind
of
beauty
D．it
needs
a
collective
effort
to
deal
with
obesity
近朱者赤，近墨者黑，近肥胖者会发胖？如果你的朋友和家人发胖，你也很可能会发胖。在最近的一项研究中，研究者们有惊人的发现：肥胖会“社会传染”，它很容易从一个人传染给另一个人。
32．解析：细节理解题。从前面的have
an
influence知道，reduced
people指的是影响性减少，因此A符合题意。
答案：A
33．解析：细节判断题。从第四段的obesity
spreads
through
the
social
network
from
person
to
person可知，研究的结果为B。
答案：B
34．解析：细节判断题。结合最后一段的change
their
attitude
about
what
constitutes
an
acceptable
body
size知道，答案为C。
答案：C
35．解析：推理判断题。从倒数第二段作者认为肥胖不是一个人的问题，而是一个集体性的问题，可知答案为D。
答案：D
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although
many
Chinese
students
say
that
their
knowledge
of
English
grammar
is
good,
most
would
admit
that
their
spoken
English
is
poor.Whenever
I
speak
to
a
Chinese
student,
they
always
say,
“My
spoken
English
is
poor.”__36__I
would
like
to
suggest
that
there
may
be
some
reasons
for
their
problems
with
spoken
English.
First,
they
fail
to
find
suitable
words
to
express
themselves
due
to
a
limited
vocabulary.__37__
However,
you
can
speak
with
a
limited
vocabulary,
if
you
choose
a
positive
attitude.Others
will
follow
you
as
long
as
you
use
the
words
that
you
know.
__38__Sometimes
they
make
mistakes
when
they
are
speaking
because
they
are
shy
and
nervous.Yet
students
should
remember
that
their
goal
should
be
fluency
not
accuracy.Your
aim
in
writing
is
to
be
accurate
following
the
rules
of
grammar
and
using
the
right
words
and
spelling
them
correctly.However,
in
speaking
your
aim
is
fluency.You
want
to
get
your
message
across
to
talk
to
someone
in
English,
as
quickly
and
as
well
as
you
can,
even
though
sometimes
you
may
use
a
wrong
word
or
tense,
but
it
doesn't
matter.__39__
The
third
reason
is
that
not
enough
attention
is
paid
to
listening.You
have
one
mouth
but
two
ears！All
that
hearing
is
necessary
for
you
to
start
speaking.
Fourth,
most
Chinese
students
are
reactive
rather
than
proactive
language
learners.Instead
of
actively
seeking
out
opportunities
to
improve
their
spoken
English,
they
passively
wait
for
speaking
opportunities
to
come
to
them
and
wonder
why
their
English
always
remains
poor.__40__
A．The
person
you
are
speaking
to
will
understand
you
and
make
allowances
for
any
mistakes
he
hears.
B．They
may
try
to
avoid
making
similar
mistakes
next
time.
C．Obviously
the
better
answer
is
to
expand
their
vocabulary.
D．If
you
have
this
proactive
outlook,
then
you
will
see
English
opportunities
wherever
you
go.
E．However,
their
spoken
English
does
not
have
to
remain“poor”！
F．Second,
they
are
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
G．The
second
reason
lies
in
the
reluctance
of
using
what
has
just
been
learned.
答案：
36－40　ECFAD
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
teenager
has
been
named
as
a
top
winner
in
the
Pramerica
Spirit
of
Community
Awards(奖项).
Michelle
is
a
student
in
Carrick.In
July，Michelle
had
an
__41__
in
London
to
remove
cancer.
She
was
__42__
as
a
determined
young
girl
because
she
__43__
faced
her
diagnosis(诊断)
and
treatment.
While
she
was
__44__
her
most
recent
surgery(外科手术)，Michelle
wrote
a(n)__45__
for
other
teenagers
affected(影响)
by
cancer
to
help
them
__46__
their
personal
battle.Michelle
felt
they
might
gain
confidence(自信)
from
reading
her
personal
story.
Her
book
__47__
cancer
in
a
way
that
others
of
her
age
can
easily
__48__
and
answers
questions
that
Michelle
had
while
receiving
__49__.Michelle's
biggest
difficulty
while
writing
the
book
was
her
__50__.
“Some
days
later
I
just
had
the
strength
to
sit
up
and
typing
was
a
__51__，”she
said.
In
October
2013,
she
__52__
her
book
and
hoped
to
have
it
published
soon.“Michelle
has
been
an
inspiration
to
many
people，”
said
Stewart,
School's
principle.“Our
community(团体)
greatly
__53__
her
courage，determination
and
positive
attitude.”
The
Awards
praises
the
__54__
acts
of
volunteering
demonstrated(展示)
by
the
students
across
Ireland.They
will
each
receive
a
certificate
later
this
month.
On
March
28，they
will
be
__55__
at
an
awards
dinner.
They
will
also
receive
￡500
and
a
silver
medal,
presented
by
Stewart.__56__，
two
of
them
will
be
named
All Ireland
Youth
Volunteers
of
the
Year
at
the
awards
dinner
and
will
receive
￡1,000
for
a
charity
of
their
choice,
a
gold
medal
and
an
all expense
paid
__57__
to
the
United
States
in
May
to
take
part
in
the
Spirit
of
Community
Awards
ceremony.“Of
course,
we
are
happy
to
be
honored.
But
what
we
did
was
just
to
__58__
we
are
confident
that
we
can
make
our
life
better
by
working
hard！Because
__59__I
become
healthy
again,
I
live
a
__60__
life！”
said
Michelle.
41．A.operation
B．ability
C．interest
D．excuse
42．A.helped
B．sent
C．described
D．needed
43．A.widely
B．bravely
C．busily
D．carelessly
44．A.picking
up
B．setting
down
C．working
out
D．recovering
from
45．A.list
B．book
C．poet
D．article
46．A.go
through
B．take
off
C．look
for
D．pack
up
47．A.remembers
B．doubts
C．explains
D．cures
48．A.develop
B．conclude
C．imagine
D．understand
49．A.money
B．treatment
C．education
D．advice
50．A.health
B．space
C．time
D．memory
51．A.chance
B．hobby
C．challenge
D．job
52．A.lost
B．changed
C．borrowed
D．finished
53．A.plants
B．admires
C．reports
D．notices
54．A.ordinary
B．professional
C．wonderful
D．medical
55．A.honored
B．trained
C．amazed
D．relaxed
56．A.In
silence
B．In
addition
C．In
debt
D．In
doubt
57．A.rule
B．use
C．dream
D．trip
58．A.show
B．learn
C．guess
D．admit
59．A.as
B．unless
C．before
D．until
60．A.harder
B．poorer
C．longer
D．happier
41．解析：为了去掉癌症，米歇尔七月份在伦敦做了手术。
答案：A
42．解析：她被描述为一个很有决心的年轻的女孩。
答案：C
43．解析：因为她勇敢地面对诊断和治疗。
答案：B
44．解析：当她正从最近的外科手术中恢复健康的同时。
答案：D
45．解析：米歇尔为其他受癌症影响的青少年写了一本书。
答案：B
46．解析：来帮助他们经受和度过这场战争。
答案：A
47．解析：她的书以一种能让她同龄人容易理解的方式来解释癌症。
答案：C
48．解析：见上文。
答案：D
49．解析：并且回答在接受治疗时米歇尔有的问题。
答案：B
50．解析：米歇尔在写书时最大的困难是她的健康。
答案：A
51．解析：一些天之后，我只是有力气坐起来而打字却是一种挑战。
答案：C
52．解析：在2013年10月，她完成了她的书。
答案：D
53．解析：我们的团体非常羡慕她的勇气，决心和积极的态度。
答案：B
54．解析：这项奖项表扬那些全爱尔兰在自愿者工作方面展示杰出行为的学生。
答案：C
55．解析：在3月28日，他们将在颁奖宴会上被授予荣誉。
答案：A
56．解析：而且，其中两个人将被命名为本年度全爱尔兰年轻的志愿者。
答案：B
57．解析：和全免费的到美国参加社区精神奖的颁奖仪式。
答案：D
58．解析：我们所做的只是表明我们有信心通过我们辛勤的劳动能让我们的生活更好。
答案：A
59．解析：因为在我恢复健康的时候，我过着更幸福的生活。
答案：A
60．解析：见上文。
答案：D
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
M：I
had
a
big
argument
with
David
yesterday.I
hope
he's
not
still
mad
at
__61__(I)．
W：What
did
you
argue
about,
Robert
M：Pardon
W：I
asked
what
you
__62__(argue)
about.
M：Oh,
he
borrowed
some
money
__63__
me
and
I
needed
it
back.He
told
me
__64__
he
didn't
have
the
money
yet
and
asked
me
__65__
he
could
return
it
to
me
sometime
later.
W：Well,
he
should
pay
you
back.It's
only
fair.
M：Yes,
but
I
got
angry
with
him
too
quickly.
He
__66__
(possible)
thought
that
I
mistrusted
him.I
shouldn't
have
got
angry.
W：Did
you
lend
him
a
lot
of
money
M：Not
much.I
had
to
pay
an
unexpected
bill,
so
I
needed
the
money
back.
W：Well,
talk
to
him
about
it
next
time
you
see
him.
He
probably
feels
as
bad
about
it
__67__
you
do.
Close
friends
sometimes
have
disagreements.It's
nothing
unusual.Neither
of
you
said
anything
really
bad，__68__
you
M：No,
we
didn't.
You
asked
me
__69__(talk)
to
him
about
it
next
time.
I
guess
you're
right.We
should
make
up
with
each
other.
W：Of
course
you
should.
You
wouldn't
want
a
silly
argument
to
ruin
__70__
long
friendship,
would
you
答案：
61．me　62.had
argued　63.from　64.that　65.if/whether　66.possibly　67.as　68.did　69.to
talk　70.a
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
My
Mother—A
Woman
I
Admire
Most
The
woman
whom
I
admire
most
is
my
mother.
She
is
no
only
my
mother,
but
also
she's
my
best
friend.My
mother
was
born
and
grow
up
in
the
countryside.
The
conditions
there
were
very
terribly
when
she
was
young.
But
her
had
a
strong
will
but
managed
to
get
a
high
education
and
now
she's
an
excellent
college
teacher.
My
mother
teaches
me
a
lot
and
she
also
teaches
me
what
to
be
a
useful
persons.When
I'm
in
the
trouble，she
always
helps
me
and
encourages
me
work
hard.
Being
a
caring
woman，my
mother
loves
me.
She
shows
great
respectful
towards
her
parents
and
loves
everybody
in
the
family.
答案：
My
Mother—A
Woman
I
Admire
Most
The
woman
whom
I
admire
most
is
my
mother.
She
is
only
my
mother,
but
also
she's
my
best
friend.My
mother
was
born
and
up
in
the
countryside.
The
conditions
there
were
very
when
she
was
young.
But
had
a
strong
will
managed
to
get
a
high
education
and
now
she's
an
excellent
college
teacher.My
mother
teaches
me
a
lot
and
she
also
teaches
me
to
be
a
useful
.When
I'm
in
trouble，she
always
helps
me
and
encourages
me
work
hard.
Being
a
caring
woman,
my
mother
loves
me.
She
shows
great
towards
her
parents
and
loves
everybody
in
the
family.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是高一(1)班学生李华。最近你所在的爱乐社团(Music lovers
Society)将举行招募新社员的活动。请你根据以下信息为社团写一份宣传简介，并欢迎同学们参加。
成立时间：2012年9月；
现有成员：学生25名；老师2名；
招募新成员：5—10名。
主要活动：学习音乐知识；欣赏音乐节目；表演一些节目。
注意：1.简介的开头已为你写好；
2．词数：100左右。
3．参考词汇：招募recruit。
Music lovers
Society
The
best
society
you
deserve
to
join！
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
范文：
Music lovers_Society
The_best_society_you_deserve_to_join!
Music lovers
Society
is
a
club
for
all
music
lovers
in
our
school.It
was
founded
in
September,2012.Now
there
are
25
students
and
2
teachers.
We
plan
to
recruit
five
to
ten
new
members.We
offer
all
the
members
the
chance
to
share
their
enthusiasm
for
music.
At
usual
meeting
times，we'll
invite
some
teachers
to
give
lectures
on
basic
music
knowledge.
We
often
enjoy
the
music
programs
we
love
together.We
also
go
to
concerts
when
it's
possible.
At
the
end
of
the
school
year，we'll
put
on
some
performances.It
is
a
good
opportunity
to
show
your
talents.Join
us
and
you'll
have
so
much
fun
here.