2017-2018学年人教版必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero单元测试卷含答案解析

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名称 2017-2018学年人教版必修1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero单元测试卷含答案解析
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更新时间 2017-09-13 09:46:10

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Unit
5
Nelson
Mandel
--
a
modern
hero 单元测试卷
(时间:100分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
                            
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's
the
woman's
telephone
number
A.82866.       B.82886.
C.86882.
2.Where
should
the
man
turn
A.Right
here.
B.At
the
light.
C.At
Scott
Road.
3.What
else
does
the
woman
order
A.French
fries.
B.Coke.
C.Nothing
else.
4.Why
does
the
man
go
to
see
the
doctor
A.Because
he
is
having
a
toothache.
B.Because
he
is
feverish.
C.Because
he
is
having
a
headache.
5.Where
does
the
woman
work
A.In
a
bank.
B.At
a
restaurant.
C.At
a
shop.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where
is
the
woman
going
A.The
railway
station.
B.The
supermarket.
C.The
Holiday
Inn.
7.How
does
the
woman
pay
A.Give
50
cents
to
the
conductor.
B.Give
50
cents
to
the
driver.
C.Drop
the
change
in
the
box.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How
many
turns
will
the
woman
take
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.One.
9.Where
does
John
live
A.At
476
the
21st
street.
B.At
467
Main
Street.
C.At
476
street.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When
and
where
is
the
announcement
made
A.At
the
airport
during
landing.
B.On
the
plane
during
taking
off.
C.On
the
plane
during
landing.
11.What
should
you
do
according
to
the
announcement
A.Remain
on
your
seat.
B.Leave
your
seat.
C.Ready
to
get
up.
12.What's
the
time
and
temperature
in
London
A.11:30;
59℃.
B.11:13;
50F.
C.11:35;
15℃.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What's
the
relationship
between
the
man
and
the
woman
A.Manager
and
secretary.
B.Shop
assistant
and
customer.
C.Housewife
and
cleaner.
14.What
are
they
talking
about
A.A
new
kind
of
machine.
B.A
new
product
which
is
used
to
clean
something.
C.A
new
product
made
of
metal.
15.What's
the
use
of
the
new
product
A.It
can
be
used
to
clean
wooden
floor.
B.You
can
use
it
to
clean
plastic.
C.It
works
well
on
silver.
16.What
does
the
woman
decide
to
do
at
last
A.Not
to
take
any.
B.To
take
one
can
to
have
a
try.
C.To
take
two
cans.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How
does
a
rabbit
tell
other
rabbits
the
coming
danger
he
meets
A.It
runs
up
and
down.
B.It
makes
some
noises.
C.Its
tail
moves
up
and
down.
18.How
does
a
bee
tell
other
bees
where
the
food
is
when
it
finds
food
A.By
speaking
to
each
other.
B.By
touching
each
other.
C.By
dancing
a
little
dance.
19.Which
of
the
following
animals
tell
something
by
making
sounds
A.Birds.
B.Rabbits.
C.Bees.
20.What's
special
about
human
beings
A.Having
words
with
meanings.
B.Making
sounds.
C.Dancing.
答案:1-5 BCCBA 6-10 CCABC
11-15 ACBBB 16-20 CCCAA
听力材料:
Text
1
W:
My
husband's
broken
his
leg.
M:
What'
s
your
phone
number
W:
Just
call
82886.
The
address
is
149
Modern
Road.
Text
2
M:
Should
I
turn
right
here
W:
No.
Keep
going
straight
and
turn
at
the
next
light.
M:
Do
you
mean
at
Scott
Road
W:
That's
right.
Turn
right
there.
Text
3
M:
Who's
next
W:
I
want
an
order
of
French
fries
and
a
small
coke.
M:
Anything
else
W:
No,
that's
all.
Text
4
W:
You're
suffering
from
a
fever.
I'd
like
you
to
take
two
of
these
pills
three
times
a
day.
M:
Is
there
anything
else
I
should
do
W:
Yes.
You
should
drink
a
lot
of
water
and
get
a
lot
of
rest.
Text
5
M:
Can
I
cash
a
check
here
W:
Do
you
have
an
account
with
us
M:
Yes,
I
have
a
checking
account
here.
Text
6
W:
This
bus
will
take
me
to
the
Holiday
Inn,
won't
it
M:
Yes,
it
sure
will.
W:
How
much
is
the
fare
M:
50
cents.
Exact
change.
W:
Here
you
are.
M:
Don't
give
it
to
me.
Drop
it
in
the
box.
Text
7
W:
Do
you
know
how
to
get
to
John's
house
from
here
M:
Yeah.
Go
along
this
road
until
you
get
to
21st
Street.
Then
take
a
left
turn.
W:
Left
on
21st
Street.
OK...
M:
Walk
along
21st
Street
for
about
three
blocks
until
you
come
to
Main
Street.
Then
turn
right.
W:
Left
on
21st,
right
on
Main
Street.
M:
He
lives
at
467
Main
Street.
It's
on
the
right
side
of
the
street.
Text
8
Ladies
and
gentlemen:
May
we
kindly
ask
you
to
remain
seated
until
the
aircraft
has
reached
its
final
position.
The
temperature
here
in
London
is
15℃
or
59
F.
The
exact
local
time
is
11:35.
Captain
Smith
and
his
crew
would
like
to
say
goodbye
to
you.
We
hope
you
enjoyed
your
flight.
Thank
you.
Text
9
W:
Excuse
me
Can
the
new
product
be
used
to
clean
metal
M:
Yes.
It's
very
good
on
aluminum
and
brass.
W:
I
see.
Can
it
be
used
on
silver
M:
Well,
it's
not
really
very
good
with
silver.
W:
Oh.
And
what
about
enamel
surfaces
Like
on
a
bathtub,
for
example.
M:
Yes,
it
works
well
on
enamel.
W:
And
what
about
on
things
like
floor
tiles
M:
It's
perfect
for
floor
tiles.
It
really
takes
off
tough
stains
and
marks.
But
it's
not
good
for
cleaning
wooden
floors
or
wooden
surfaces.
W:
How
about
plastic
M:
Plastic's
fine.
No
trouble.
W:
Good,
then
I'll
take
two
cans,
please.
Text
10
  When
a
rabbit
sees
something
dangerous,
it
runs
away.
Its
white
tail
moves
up
and
down
as
it
runs.
The
other
rabbits
see
this
white
tail
moving
up
and
down,
and
they
run,
too.
The
rabbit
has
told
them
about
the
coming
danger
without
making
any
sounds.
This
has
given
them
a
signal.
Many
other
animals
use
this
kind
of
language.
When
a
bee
has
found
some
food,
it
goes
back
to
its
home.
It
tells
other
bees
where
the
food
is
by
a
little
dance
instead
of
speaking
to
them.
The
dance
is
its
language.
Some
animals
say
things
by
making
sounds.
A
dog
barks,
for
instance,
when
a
stranger
comes
near.
Some
birds
make
several
different
sounds,
each
with
its
own
meaning.
Sometimes
we
human
beings
speak
in
the
same
way.
We
make
sounds
like
“Oh”
or
“Ah”
when
we
are
frightened
or
pleased.
But
we
have
something
that
no
animals
have

a
large
number
of
words
with
meanings
of
things,
actions,
feelings
and
ideas.
We
are
able
to
give
each
other
information,
telling
others
what
is
in
our
mind
and
how
we
feel.
By
writing
words
down,
we
can
remember
for
a
long
time
the
things
that
have
happened,
or
send
messages
to
people
far
away.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Recently
I
paid
a
visit
to
Harvard
University,
where
there
are
top class
scientists
and
professors
and
the
best
academic
system
in
the
world.
I
was
very
shocked(震惊的)
when
I
first
stepped
onto
the
campus.
Well,
it's
not
even
really
a
campus.It's
more
like
an
area
in
a
small
town.
Harvard's
main
buildings
are
from
the
18thcentury.They
look
very
old
and
simple.
You
might
even
say
they're
a
little
shabby(破旧).They
don't
fit
the
modern
idea
of
university
at
all.
The
buildings
are
surrounded
by
grass
and
trees,
so
I
felt
as
if
I
had
walked
into
a
castle
of
the
Mid Ages.But
when
I
looked
across
the
street,
the
busy
shops
and
in fashion(时尚的)
students
made
me
feel
like
I
was
in
the
21st
century
again.It
creates
a
strong
contrast(对比)
and
brings
a
special
atmosphere
to
the
school.
Our
tour
guide
Gary
took
us
around
and
told
us,“You
see
this
grass
field
in
the
center
of
the
school?Here
is
where
they
hold
their
graduation
ceremony.They
just
set
up
tents
and
benches
and
have
a
very
simple
ceremony.”It's
unbelievable!Who
would
think
the
most
talented
students
just
graduate
on
the
grass
I
saw
some
students
put
a
blanket
on
the
grass
and
lie
down
to
read
a
book.When
I
listened
to
the
soft
sound
of
pages
turning,along
with
the
singing
of
the
birds,
I
felt
very
calm.
There
was
no
competitive
feeling
at
all.
Harvard
has
the
world's
first
computer
in
its
science
centre
and
there
are
hundreds
of
high end
computers,
too.
Its
religion(宗教)
and
the
literature
departments
are
also
among
the
best.It
is
the
perfect
mix
of
tradition
and
new
technology.It
makes
Harvard
a
very
attractive
place
to
study
in.
I
hope
one
day
I'll
attend
my
dream
school—Harvard.
21.Why
was
the
author
quite
shocked
when
he
first
stepped
into
the
campus
of
Harvard
University
A.Because
he/she
was
lost
on
the
campus
of
the
university.
B.Because
it
is
more
like
an
area
in
a
small
town.
C.Because
there
is
the
best
academic
system
in
the
world.
D.Because
he/she
met
with
so
many
top
class
scientists
and
professors.
22.We
learn
from
Paragraph
2
that
________.
A.the
writer
walked
into
a
castle
of
the
Mid Ages
at
Harvard
B.it
was
not
easy
for
the
writer
to
find
modern
buildings
at
Harvard
C.Harvard's
main
buildings
date
back
to
about
three
centuries
ago
D.the
writer
bought
some
souvenirs
in
the
busy
shops
across
the
street
23.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
third
paragraph
A.Graduation
ceremonies
are
simple
at
Harvard.
B.Students
like
to
get
together
in
the
center
of
the
school.
C.The
most
talented
students
would
love
to
study
at
Harvard.
D.Students
at
Harvard
often
set
up
tents
and
benches
in
the
grass
field.
24.What
makes
Harvard
a
very
attractive
place
to
study
in
according
to
the
author
A.The
competitive
feeling.
B.The
teaching
of
religion
and
the
literature.
C.That
there
are
hundreds
of
high end
computers.
D.That
tradition
and
new
technology
are
perfectly
mixed.
答案:
21.解析:事实判断题。根据第一段:Well,it's
not
even
really
a
campus.It's
more
like
an
area
in
a
small
town
可知答案。
答案:B
22.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段:Harvard's
main
buildings
are
from
the
18th
century可得答案。
答案:C
23.解析:段落大意题。根据第三段:Here
is
where
they
hold
their
graduation
ceremony等可知答案。
答案:A
24.解析:事实判断题。根据第四段:It
is
the
perfect
mix
of
tradition
and
new
technology.It
makes
Harvard
a
very
attractive
place
to
study
in可得答案。
答案:D
B
Diary
of
a
Do It Yourself
Book
This
book
based
on
Greg
Hefley's
own
“diary”
lets
kids
express
themselves
in
an
exciting
way.In
the
book,
kids
will
be
asked:
What
was
the
best
dream
you
have
ever
had
The
worst
thing
you
have
ever
eaten
The
best
secret
you
have
ever
heard
This
Do It Yourself
Book
is
unique
and
special
because
it
has
blank
pages
for
readers
to
write
their
own
stories
and
keep
their
own
diaries.
Author:      Jeff
Kinney
List
Price:
$10.95
Price:
$6.57    Buy
it
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You
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Train
to
Somewhere
Marianne,
heading
west
with
fourteen
other
children
on
a
train,
is
sure
her
mother
will
show
up
at
one
of
the
stations
along
the
way.
Stop
after
stop
goes
by,
and
there
is
no
sign
of
her
mother
in
the
crowds
that
comes
to
look
over
the
children.
No
one
shows
any
interest
in
adopting
shy
Marianne,
either.
But
that
is
all
right.
She
has
to
he
free
for
her
mother
to
claim
her.
Then
the
train
stopped
at
its
final
stop,
a
town
called
Somewhere...
Author:
Eve
Bunting
List
Price:
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Chinese
Children's
Favorite
Stories
This
volume
of
beloved
Chinese
stories
contains
a
delightful(令人高兴的)
selection
from
the
rich
store
of
Chinese
legend.
Discover
many
delightful
animal
characters
as
well
as
Chang'e
and
Guan
Yin.
Retold
for
an
international
audience,
the
stories
with
beautiful
pictures
will
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children
aged
six
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ten
in
other
countries
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The
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Eye opening
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bring
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life.Discover
science
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action
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the
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behind
the
technology
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today's
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Full
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25.Whose
book
would
you
like
to
read
if
you
are
interested
in
the
tradition
and
culture
of
China
A.Jeff
Kinney's.
B.Eve
Bunting's.
C.Mingmei
Yip's.
D.Robin
Kerrod's.
26.How
much
will
you
save
if
you
buy
book
The
Way
Science
Works
on
Amazon.com
A.$0.00.
B.$4.38.
C.$6.06.
D.$8.50.
27.In
which
book
are
some
questions
asked
and
you
can
express
yourself
in
an
exciting
way
A.Diary
of
a
Do It Yourself
Book.
B.Train
to
Somewhere.
C.Chinese
Children's
Favorite
Stories.
D.The
Way
Science
Works.
答案:
25.解析:推理判断题。根据第三个广告:the
stories
with
beautiful
pictures
will
give
children
aged
six
to
ten
in
other
countries
a
chance
to
learn
about
both
the
tradition
and
culture
of
China可知答案。
答案:C
26.解析:事实判断题。根据第四个广告:You
save:$8.50(34%)可知答案。
答案:D
27.解析:细节理解题。根据第一个广告:This
book
based
on
Greg
Hefley's
own
“diary”
lets
kids
express
themselves
in
an
exciting
way.In
the
book,kids
will
be
asked:What
was
the
best
dream
you
have
ever
had?等可得答案。
答案:A
C
A
flood
occurs(发生)when
water
is
too
much.
This
can
happen
in
many
ways.
Most
common
is
when
rivers
run
out
of
their
banks.
Too
much
rain,
a
broken
dam,
ice
in
the
mountains
changing
into
water,
or
even
an
unfortunately
placed
dam
can
break
down
a
river
and
send
it
spreading
over
the
nearby
land,
called
a
floodplain(泛滥平原).
Coastal
flooding
occurs
when
a
large
storm
causes
the
sea
to
surge
inland.
Most
floods
take
hours
or
even
days
to
develop,
giving
people
enough
time
to
prepare
or
leave.
Others
come
quickly
with
little
warning.
These
flash
floods
can
be
extremely
dangerous,
immediately
turning
a
river
into
a
thundering
wall
of
water
and
sweeping
everything
in
its
path
down.
Disaster
experts
divide
floods
into
different
types
according
to
their
possibility
of
occurring
in
a
given
time
period.
A
hundred year
flood,
for
example,
is
an
extremely
large,
harmful
event
that
would
theoretically(理论上)
be
expected
to
happen
only
once
every
century.
But
this
is
a
theoretical
number.
In
reality,
this
classification(分类)
means
there
is
a
one percent
chance
that
such
a
flood
could
happen
in
any
given
year.
Over
recent
ten
years,
possibly
due
to
global
climate
change,
hundred year
floods
have
been
occurring
worldwide
pretty
regularly.
Moving
water
has
terribly
harmful
power.
When
a
river
rushes
out
of
its
banks
or
the
sea
drives
inland,
buildings
poorly
equipped
to
resist(抵抗)
the
water’s
strength
are
no
match.
Bridges,
houses,
trees,
and
cars
can
be
picked
up
and
carried
off.
When
floodwaters
become
weak,
the
affected
areas
are
often
covered
with
mud(泥).
The
water
and
land
can
be
polluted
with
dangerous
materials,
such
as
rubbish,
industrial
pollution,
and
dirty
water.
People
of
flooded
areas
can
be
left
without
power
and
clean
drinking
water,
leading
to
dangerous
waterborne
diseases.
But
flooding,
particularly
in
river
floodplains,
is
as
natural
as
rain
and
has
been
occurring
for
millions
of
years.
28.What
do
we
know
about
flash
floods
A.They
happen
only
in
floodplains.
B.They
come
quickly
with
little
warning.
C.They
are
less
dangerous
than
other
floods.
D.They
are
caused
by
ice
melting
in
the
mountains.
29.The
underlined
word
“surge”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
means
“________”.
A.become
calm
B.rise
and
fall
in
waves
C.separate
into
more
pieces
D.give
one
thing
in
exchange
for
another
30.Hundred year
floods
have
been
occurring
worldwide
pretty
regularly
is
perhaps
because
of
________.
A.global
climate
change
B.poor
flood
control
projects
C.More
and
more
trees'
being
cut
down
D.many
rivers
becoming
narrower
31.What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us
A.How
people
can
take
measures
to
prevent
floods.
B.How
disaster
experts
divide
floods
into
different
types.
C.How
people
can
deal
with
floods
and
survive
from
them.
D.How
floods
happen
and
the
bad
effects
floods
bring
about.
答案:
28.解析:事实判断题。根据第二段:Others
come
quickly
with
little
warning.These
flash
floods
can
be
extremely
dangerous可得答案。
答案:B
29.解析:词意猜测题。根据Coastal
flooding
occurs和large
storm
causes可知该词是“汹涌,起大浪”的意思
答案:B
30.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段:Over
recent
ten
years,
possibly
due
to
global
climate
change,
hundred year
floods
have
been
occurring
worldwide
pretty
regularly可知答案。
答案:A
31.解析:主旨大意题。根据全文如开头:A
flood
occurs(发生)when
water
is
too
much和倒数第二段等可知答案。
答案:D
D
Twenty three year old
Marta
Ortega
might
one
day
take
charge
of
the
Spanish
retail
empire
which
has
made
her
father
the
eighth richest
man
in
the
world,but
her
path
to
power
is
starting
right
at
the
bottom:stacking
shelves.
The
father
Amancio
Ortega
is
a
self made
man,founder
and
chairman
of
the
Spanish
company
Inditex,best
known
for
its
Zara
brand.The
group
consists
of
other
retail
brands
including
Pull
&
Bear,Massimo
Dutti,Bershka
and
Stradivarius.In
2004
sales,the
$6.7
billion
group
had
over
2,690
stores
in
62
countries.
Marta
Ortega,the
youngest
daughter
of
Zara
founder
Amancio
Ortega,will
start
work
in
September
as
a
shop
assistant
at
sister
chain
Bershka,said
Inditex,which
owns
the
two
fashion
labels.The
job
is
part
of
training
in
which
she
will
also
unpack
lorries
and
hang
up
clothes
at
one
of
the
445
Bershka
stores
which
are
aimed
at
teens
and
young
adults.
“This
request
has
come
from
her
to
get
to
know
the
company”,said
spokesman
Raul
Estradera,Inditex
spokesman.“Everyone
who
joins
the
company
does
training
on
the
shop
floor.The
shop
is
the
heart
of
the
business.”
Afterwards,Marta
will
move
onto
other
departments
like
accounting
and
marketing
and
onto
stores
and
offices
in
London,Paris
and
Shanghai.
Spanish
newspaper
El
Pais
suggested
the
move
showed
71 year old
Ortega
is
grooming
Marta,who
studied
at
the
European
Business
School
in
London,for
the
business,which
includes
seven
fashion
labels
with
3,215
shops.
32.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
a
brand
belonging
to
Inditex
A.Menglesi.   B.Bershka.
C.Massimo
Dutti.
D.Stradivarius.
33.As
a
shop
assistant,Marta
Ortega
will
have
to________.
A.stack
shelves
B.do
accounting
C.do
marketing
D.sit
in
the
office
in
London
34.Why
will
Marta
Ortega
want
herself
to
start
work
right
at
the
bottom
A.To
follow
the
rules
of
the
company.
B.To
have
more
contact
with
the
workers.
C.To
wait
till
her
father
is
retired.
D.To
get
to
know
the
company.
35.All
the
statements
are
true
EXCEPT
that________.
A.Amancio
Ortega
is
the
eighth richest
man
in
the
world
B.Inditex
includes
seven
fashion
labels
with
3,215
shops
C.The
request
was
put
forward
by
Marta
Ortega
herself
D.Marta
graduated
from
the
European
Business
School
in
Paris
答案:
西班牙零售帝国的未来接班人从最低层的工作做起:摆货架子。从这篇故事中我们年轻人应该了解到:要想成就大事,不能好高骛远,而要脚踏实地。
32.解析:细节判断题。根据第二段所列举的品牌可判断,B、C、D都属于Inditex,因此A错误。
答案:A
33.解析:深层理解题。根据第四段的最后一句可判断,B、C、D都是指以后的事情,而作为店员,就得先从摆货架子开始做起。
答案:A
34.解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的第一句,Marta
Ortega从最底层开始做起,是为了更好地了解公司的情况。
答案:D
35.解析:细节判断题。根据最后一段可知,Marta
Ortega是在伦敦的欧洲商学院上学,而不是在巴黎,其他的选项均符合原文。
答案:D
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
One
day
a
young
man
was
standing
in
the
middle
of
the
town
and
said,
“__36__”
A
large
crowd
gathered,
and
they
all
admired
his
heart.
It's
so
perfect.
Suddenly,
an
old
man
appeared
and
said,
“Why,
your
heart
is
not
nearly
as
beautiful
as
mine!”
The
crowd
and
the
young
man
looked
at
the
old
man's
heart.__37__
The
young
man
laughed.
“Comparing
your
heart
with
mine,
mine
is
perfect
and
yours
is
full
of
scars.”
“Yes,”
said
the
old
man,
“you
see,
every
scar
stands
for
a
person
to
whom
I
have
given
my
love.__38__
Usually
after
that,
they
give
me
a
piece
of
their
heart
in
return.
But
because
the
pieces
aren't
exact
enough,
I
have
some
rough
edges.
So
now
do
you
see
what
true
beauty
is?”
The
young
man
walked
up
to
the
old
man,
reached
into
his
perfect
heart,
and
ripped
(撕)a
piece
out.
__39__
The
old
man
placed
it
in
his
heart,
then
took
a
piece
from
his
heart
and
placed
it
in
the
young
man's
heart.
It
fit,
but
not
perfectly,
as
there
were
some
rough
edges.
The
young
man
looked
at
his
heart.
He
thought
it's
not
perfect,
but
more
beautiful
than
ever.
__40__
They
embraced
and
walked
away
side
by
side.
A.It
was
full
of
scars.
B.I'm
the
strongest
one
here.
C.He
offered
it
to
the
old
man.
D.I
often
lend
some
part
of
my
heart
to
others.
E.I
have
the
biggest
heart
in
the
whole
valley.
F.They
became
good
friends
after
that.
G.I
cut
off
a
piece
of
my
heart
and
give
it
to
them.
答案:
36-40 EAGCF
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Amelia
Earhart
was
born
in
1897
in
the
middle
western
state
of
Kansas.
She
was
not
a
child
of
her
__41__.Most
American
girls
at
the
beginning
of
the
twentieth
century
were
taught
to
sit
quietly
and
speak
__42__.They
were
not
permitted
to
play
balls
or
climb
trees.Those
activities
were
considered
fun
for
boys
but
__43__
for
girls.
Amelia
and
her
younger
sister
Muriel
were
lucky.Their
parents
__44__
that
all
children
needed
__45__activity
to
grow
healthy
and
strong.
So
Amelia
and
Muriel
were
very
__46__girls.They
rode
horses.They
played
baseball
and
basketball.They
went
__47__with
their
father.Other
parents
would
not
let
their
daughters
play
with
__48__.
The
Earharts
lived
in
several
places
in
America's
Middle
West
when
the
girls
were__49__.They
lived
in
Chicago,Illinois
when
Amelia
__50__high
school
in
1916.Amelia
then
prepared
to
enter
a
__51__.During
a
holiday,
she
visited
her
sister
in
Toronto,
Canada.World
War
One
had
begun
by
then.And
Amelia
was
__52__by
the
number
of
wounded
__53__sent
home
from
France.She
decided
she
would
be
more
useful
as
a
nurse
than
as
a
student.So
she
joined
the
Red
Cross.
She
first
became
interested
in
flying
a
nurse
__54__she
was
living
in
Toronto.She
talked
with
many
pilots
being
__55__at
the
soldiers'
hospital.She
also
spent
time__56__
planes
at
a
nearby
military
airfield.
Flying
seemed
exciting.But
the
machinery—the
__57__itself—was
exciting,too.
After
World
War
One,
Amelia
spent
a
year
recovering
from
the
disease
pneumonia(肺炎).When
she
was
__58__
again,
she
entered
Columbia
University
in
New
York
City
to
study
medicine.After
a
year
she
took
her
first
ride
in
an
airplane
to
California
to
visit
her
parents.And
when
the
plane
landed,
Amelia
Earhart
had
a
new
__59__in
life.
She
would
learn
to
__60__.
41.A.education  B.times
C.understanding
D.wishes
42.A.correctly
B.fast
C.anxiously
D.softly
43.A.wrong
B.enjoyable
C.hard
D.familiar
44.A.admitted
B.believed
C.reported
D.discussed
45.A.geographical
B.political
C.musical
D.physical
46.A.gentle
B.active
C.pretty
D.bright
47.A.travelling
B.swimming
C.walking
D.shopping
48.A.them
B.him
C.her
D.us
49.A.looking
forward
B.giving
in
C.growing
up
D.setting
out
50.A.completed
B.taught
C.founded
D.ordered
51.A.company
B.kindergarten
C.library
D.university
52.A.puzzled
B.questioned
C.troubled
D.shocked
53.A.workers
B.soldiers
C.businessmen
D.farmers
54.A.though
B.as
if
C.while
D.in
case
55.A.raised
B.carried
C.treated
D.encouraged
56.A.watching
B.making
C.touching
D.repairing
57.A.gun
B.truck
C.train
D.plane
58.A.free
B.healthy
C.famous
D.clear
59.A.job
B.home
C.goal
D.friend
60.A.sing
B.skate
C.dance
D.fly
答案:
41.解析:Amelia
Earhart的个性很像个男孩,与她所在的那个“时代”格格不入,所以她不像是那个时代的女孩。
答案:B
42.解析:那时的美国女孩大多数接受的教育都是要静静地坐着,“很温柔地”说话。
答案:D
43.解析:女孩子不准打球或者爬树。那些活动对于男孩子来说是乐事,而对女孩子却是“错误的”。
答案:A
44.解析:他们的父母都“认为”所有的孩子都需要“体力”活动。
答案:B
45.解析:根据后文的healthy和strong可知,这里应为“体力”活动。
答案:D
46.解析:根据后文的一系列活动可知,Amelia和Muriel是非常“活泼主动的”女孩。
答案:B
47.解析:只有“游泳”才是上下文所指的专属男孩子干的事,其余的与故事情节不一致。
答案:B
48.解析:其他父母亲不愿让他们的女儿和她们一起玩耍。
答案:A
49.解析:在这两个女孩成长的过程中,Earhart家庭在美国中西部地区好几个地方住过。
答案:C
50.解析:从后文的内容来看,可知此时应是“完成”了中学学业。
答案:A
51.解析:根据前一句和后一句可推知,她此时是准备上大学。
答案:D
52.解析:那么多受伤的士兵从法国前线送回来,这让她很“震惊”。
答案:D
53.解析:解析见上文。
答案:B
54.解析:就在她住在多伦多的时候,她第一次对飞行产生了兴趣。
答案:C
55.解析:她与许多在军医院接受“治疗”的飞行员谈话。
答案:C
56.解析:她还去附近的军用机场观看飞机(飞行)。
答案:A
57.解析:这里的machinery显然指的是“飞机”。
答案:D
58.解析:当她康复之后,就进了哥伦比亚大学学习医学。
答案:B
59.解析:当他第一次乘坐飞机后,心中就有了新的人生“目标”,她决定学习飞行。
答案:C
60.解析:解析见上文。
答案:D
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mozart
was
born
on
January
27,1756
and
December
5,1791
is
the
day
__61__
he
died.When
he
was
three,
he
often
had
lessons
with
his
elder
sister.The
reason
__62__
people
call
him
a
music
talent(天才)is
__63__
he
could
compose(作曲)
music
at
the
age
of
six.His
father
took
him
to
many
different
countries
and
took
him
to
see
lots
of
people
for
__64__
he
played
music.However,
some
people
didn't
believe
that
a
little
boy
could
write
wonderful
music.They
asked
him
__65__(stay)
in
a
room
all
__66__
himself
for
a
week
and
somebody
watched
the
room
all
__67__
time.In
the
week,
he
finished
a
new
piece
of
music.
After
that,
people
believed
that
he
could
write
beautiful
music.
Mozart
died
when
he
was
still
a
young
man.
During
__68__
(he)
short
life,
he
studied
music
and
__69__(teach)
music,played
music
and
wrote
music.Even
by
working
so
hard,
he
couldn't
make
much
money.Often
he
had
to
borrow
money
from
his
friends.__70__
his
music
made
him
happy
and
for
more
than
two
hundred
years
his
music
has
made
other
people
happy,
too.
答案:
61.when/on
which 62.why/for
which 63.that 64.whom 65.to
stay 66.by 67.the 68.his 69.taught 70.but
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I'm
Li
Hua,
a
Chinese
student
who
is
taking
summer
course
in
your
university.
I'm
writing
to
ask
for
the
help.
I
came
here
last
month
and
find
courses
interesting.
And
I
have
some
difficulties
with
note-taking
and
have
no
idea
of
what
to
use
the
library.
I
was
told
the
Learning
Center
provides
help
for
students
and
I'm
anxiously
to
get
help
from
you.
I
have
no
class
in
Tuesday
mornings
and
Friday
afternoons.
Please
let
me
know
which
day
is
OK
with
me.
You
may
email
or
phone
me.
Here
is
my
e-mail
address
and
phone
number:
Lihua@
;
5582228.
I
am
looking
forward
to
hear
from
you
soon.
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案:
Dear
Sir/Madam,
I'm
Li
Hua,
a
Chinese
student
who
is
taking
summer
in
your
university.
I'm
writing
to
ask
for
help.
I
came
here
last
month
and
courses
interesting.
I
have
some
difficulties
with
note-taking
and
have
no
idea
of
to
use
the
library.
I
was
told
the
Learning
Center
provides
help
for
students
and
I'm
to
get
help
from
you.
I
have
no
class
Tuesday
mornings
and
Friday
afternoons.
Please
let
me
know
which
day
is
OK
with
.
You
may
email
or
phone
me.
Here
my
e-mail
address
and
phone
number:
Lihua@
126.
com;
5582228.
I
am
looking
forward
to
from
you
soon.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,住在江城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到他所居住的城市,并希望了解你家乡江城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括以下内容:
1.位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住;      2.经济发展迅速;
3.新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等;       4.水、空气污染;
5.交通拥挤;                6.对江城发展的看法。
注意:1.回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地方;
2.词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.参考词汇:经济economy
n.
Dear
Bob,
It's
very
kind
of
you
to
write
to
me
and
let
me
know
about
your
beautiful
city.
Now
I'd
like
to
tell
you
something
about
my
hometown
Jiangcheng...
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
范文:
Dear_Bob,
It's_very_kind_of_you_to_write_to_me_and_let_me_know_about_your_beautiful_city._Now_I'd_like_to_tell_you_something_about_my_hometown_Jiangcheng.
The
city
stands
on
the
bank
of
the
Changjiang
River.
It
is
a
beautiful
place
to
live
in.
Its
economy
has
been
developing
rapidly
in
the
past
ten
years.
New
factories,
houses
and
roads
have
been
built.
More
schools
and
hospitals
are
available
for
its
people.
However,
there
are
still
some
problems,
such
as
air
and
water
pollution
and
heavy
traffic
in
rush
hours.
In
my
opinion,
Jiangcheng
should
develop
its
economy
scientifically.
I
would
also
think
that
the
growth
of
its
population
should
be
brought
under
control
so
that
we'll
have
a
better
hometown
in
future.
Yours,
Li_Hua