2017-2018学年人教版必修1Unit 3 Travel journal同步练习含解析(4份打包)

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名称 2017-2018学年人教版必修1Unit 3 Travel journal同步练习含解析(4份打包)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2017-09-13 09:54:13

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Section
Ⅰ Warming
Up
&
Reading(Ⅰ)

Reading
姓名:________ 测试时间:45分钟 本卷总分:50分 自评或老师评分:________
  基础训练
Ⅰ.Fast
reading
Read
the
text
(P18)
quickly
and
choose
the
best
answers.
1.Who
is
the
first
one
that
had
the
idea
to
cycle
along
the
Mekong
River
A.Wang
Kun.  
B.Dao
Wei.
C.Wang
Wei.
D.Wang
Wei's
cousins.
答案:C
2.Who
thinks
Wang
Wei
is
really
stubborn
A.Wang
Wei's
cousins.
B.Yu
Hang.
C.Wang
Kun.
D.Dao
Wei.
答案:C
3.When
did
they
get
the
chance
to
take
a
bike
trip
A.During
middle
school.
B.After
graduating
from
middle
school.
C.During
college.
D.After
graduating
from
college.
答案:D
4.According
to
the
atlas,
what
can
they
see
during
the
trip
A.Glacier
and
waterfalls.
B.Deep
valleys.
C.Hills
and
plains.
D.All
of
the
above.
答案:D
5.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
A.Taking
the
trip
is
a
dream
that
comes
true.
B.They
could
see
a
lot
along
the
Mekong
River.
C.Only
a
small
part
of
the
Mekong
River
is
in
China.
D.They
started
in
Qinghai
where
the
river
begins.
答案:C
Ⅱ.Careful
reading
Work
in
pairs
and
fill
in
the
blanks
below
according
to
the
text.
Journey
down
the
Mekong
People
Wang
Kun,
Wang
Wei,
Dao
Wei
and
Yu
Hang
Time
After
1.graduating
from
college
Place
Along
the
entire
Mekong
River
Details
Wang
Kun
and
Wang
Wei
have
2.dreamed
about
3.taking_a_bike_trip
ever
since
middle
school
and
they
bought
4.mountain
bikes
two
years
ago.
Dao
Wei
and
Yu
Hang
are
Dai
and
5.grew_up
in
western
Yunnan
Province.
Details
The
river
6.is_called
the
Lancang
River
in
China
and
the
Mekong
River
in
7.other
countries.
The
Mekong
River
8.begins
in
a
glacier
on
a
Tibetan
mountain.
The
journey
began
at
an
altitude
of
more
than
5,000
metres
9.where
the
air
was
hard
10.to_breathe.
Ⅲ.Summary
Think
it
over
and
summarize
the
general
idea
of
the
text
in
about
30
words.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
The
passage
is
about
Wang
Kun
and
his
sister
cycling
along
the
Mekong
River
and
they
gave
a
detailed
description
of
the
river
including
its
geographical
situation
and
the
scenery
along
the
river.
      语篇提能
Ⅰ.完形填空
Although
the
USA
is
by
far
the
most
powerful
country
of
the
English speaking
countries,
the
English
that
is
taught
in
__1__
parts
of
the
world
is
British
English.__2__,British
English
is
the
“mother”
language
upon
which
all
English,
written
or
spoken,is
__3__,including
American
English.
__4__,
most
Americans
like
the
way
the
“English”
speak.
Many
Americans,__5__
some
who
have
no
British
blood
in
__6__,consider
Britain
as
the
Mother
Country.Americans
read
English
literature(文学)
__7__
any
difficulty
at
all,and
British
readers
of
the
early
20th
century
American
literature
have
no
__8__either.But
for
the
last
fifty
years
Americans
have
been
__9__
a
large
number
of
new
words
and
phrases,many
of
which
have
already
__10__
the
UK
and
the
whole
English speaking
world.
However,there
are
sometimes
misunderstandings.A
smart
English
woman
said
to
a
smart
American
woman
on
a
California
__11__.
English
woman:I
haven't
bathed
for
years.
American
woman:Is
that
so?I
can't
__12__
it!
English
woman:It's
true.You
see,the
water
at
home
is
always
so
cold.
American
woman:But...But
surely
you
have
hot
water
in
England!
English
woman:Of
course,
__13__
not
in
the
sea!
In
__14__
English,“bathe”
means
“wash,
have
a
bath”.In
British
English,
it
means
“go
swimming”.There
can
be
__15__
misunderstandings
over
the
word
“pants”,__16__
most
English
people
know
that
Americans
call
trousers
“pants”.
American
girl:I
never
wear
pants.They
don't
__17__me.
English
girl:Really?Couldn't
that
be
a
bit
embarrassing
American
girl:Embarrassing(令人尴尬的)?__18__?
English
girl:Well,
that
__19__
skirt
you're
wearing...
American
girl:Oh,my!
But
I
wear
panties(女士短裤)!
In
British
English,“pants”
are
underclothes.However,
young
people
in
Britain
do
sometimes
say
“pants”
__20__
“trousers”.
1.A.all    B.most
C.some
D.few
2.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Besides
D.Generally
3.A.made
B.found
C.built
D.based
4.A.Above
all
B.In
fact
C.In
all
D.After
all
5.A.including
B.except
C.throughout
D.containing
6.A.him
B.her
C.them
D.it
7.A.with
B.without
C.under
D.through
8.A.way
B.interest
C.question
D.problem
9.A.speaking
B.writing
C.inventing
D.reading
10.A.reached
B.passed
C.surprised
D.commanded
11.A.park
B.library
C.bar
D.beach
12.A.realize
B.believe
C.follow
D.know
13.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
14.A.British
B.American
C.Australian
D.Canadian
15.A.similar
B.familiar
C.common
D.different
16.A.since
B.when
C.because
D.though
17.A.suit
B.fit
C.match
D.equal
18.A.Where
B.When
C.Why
D.How
19.A.ugly
B.old
C.long
D.short
20.A.by
B.for
C.in
D.instead
答案:
本文是一篇说明文。尽管美国是世界上最强大的讲英语的国家,但世界上大部分地区说的却是英国英语。
1.解析:虽然美国是说英语的国家中最强大的国家,但世界上大多数(most)地区教授的英语却是英国英语。
答案:B
2.解析:根据前后句的语境可知,此处应用Besides“除此之外”。
答案:C
3.解析:分析句子结构可知,此处是由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句,由介词upon可知,应选based。be
based
on/upon意为“以……为根据,以……为基础”。
答案:D
4.解析:事实上,大多数美国人喜欢英国人说英语的方式。in
fact“事实上,实际上”;above
all“最重要的是”,in
all“总计,总共”;after
all“毕竟,终究”。根据语境可知用in
fact。
答案:B
5.解析:许多美国人视英国为“母国”,包括(including)
些没有英国血统的美国人也是如此。
答案:A
6.解析:根据上题解析可知,此处应用them指代一些没有英国血统的美国人。
答案:C
7.解析:根据空格后面的“any
difficulty
at
all”可知,此处应用without,表示美国人读英国文学作品毫无困难。
答案:B
8.解析:根据空后的either和上文中的“any
difficulty
at
all”可知,此处应选D。have
no
problem意为“没有困难”。
答案:D
9.解析:根据But可知,此处表示转折。在过去的五十年里美国人创造了大量的新词和新短语。invent“发明,创造”。
答案:C
10.解析:由下文中的“However,there
are
sometimes
misunderstandings”可知,此处为其中许多新词和新短语已经引起英国及整个讲英语的地区的注意。
答案:A
11.解析:根据下文中的“I
haven't
bathed
for
years”“the
water
at
home
is
always
so
cold”及“In
British
English,
it
means‘go
swimming’”可知,此处应是在加利福尼亚的海边,故选D。
答案:D
12.解析:根据空前的“Is
that
so”可知,此处为“我不敢相信”,表示惊讶或震惊。
答案:B
13.解析:分析上下文可知,此处表转折关系。
答案:C
14.解析:根据下文中的“In
British
English,it
means‘
go
swimming’”可知,此处是与British
English相对应,故选B。
答案:B
15.解析:根据上文中所述的美国英语和英国英语中bathe一词的不同意思可知,此处表示在有关pants这个词上也会出现类似的(similar)误解。
答案:A
16.解析:尽管大多数的英国人知道美国人称trousers为pants。故选D。
答案:D
17.解析:美国女孩说她从不穿裤子,因为裤子不适合她。但英国女孩却误认为美国女孩不穿内裤,引起误解。suit侧重符合某人的口味或服装颜色、款式等的相配或适合。fit往往强调尺寸、大小或形状上的吻合。match多指两个物体大小、色调、形状、性质等方面很相配,显得很协调或在能力、水平上相配。equal“比得上”。
答案:A
18.解析:联系上下文语境可知,此处表示询问原因。故选C。
答案:C
19.解析:根据下文中的“Oh,my!
But
I
wear
panties(女式短裤)”可知,此处表示英国女孩误会了,认为美国女孩穿短裙时也不穿内裤。
答案:D
20.解析:然而英国的年轻人有时确实将trousers说成pants。for作介词时可表示“意思是”,而by“靠近”,in“在……内”显然与语境不符,D项instead为副词,此处应用介词短语instead
of。故选B。
答案:B
Ⅱ.阅读理解
On
the
way
to
my
company,
I
was
driving
behind
a
small
truck.
I
was
a
few
minutes
late
and
watching
the
two
men
ahead
of
me
talking
in
that
slow
truck
made
me
angry.
The
light
turned
green,
but
the
truck
was
still
moving
very
slowly.
I
became
impatient,
so
I
turned
right
to
go
past
it.
Suddenly,
a
new
blue
Chevy
Silverado
was
rushing
by.
I
tried
to
stop,
but
my
car
hit
the
side
of
the
Chevy.
“Pow!”
I
heard
a
big
noise
and
then
I
realized
that
an
accident
happened.
For
a
moment,
just
a
moment...
I
asked
if
I
was
OK,
and
honestly,
I
was
waiting
for
people
to
come
over
and
help
me.
Those
thoughts
didn't
last
long,
as
the
answer
came
into
my
mind
that
the
air
bag
had
saved
me.
Luckily,
I
was
still
alive.
Slowly
I
opened
the
door.
The
warm,
bright
morning
sunlight
hit
my
face
and
I
felt
better.
I
saw
the
Chevy
Silverado
and
I
ran
over
to
check
if
the
driver
in
it
was
injured.
“Are
you
OK?”I
shouted
loudly
through
the
window.
His
head
was
down,
eyes
closed,
and
he
didn't
answer
me.
At
that
moment,
I
thought
I
was
looking
at
a
dead
man.
Full
of
fear,
I
shouted
again,
and
knocked
at
the
window
heavily
once
more.
His
eyes
started
to
open,
and
he
slowly
shook
his
head,
“Yes.”
Once
again,I
said
to
myself,
“How
lucky
I
am!”
1.The
writer
was
in
such
a
hurry
because
______.
A.he
was
a
little
bit
late
for
his
work
B.his
car
was
behind
a
slow
truck
C.he
must
wait
for
the
green
lights
D.he
wanted
to
go
past
the
small
truck
2.The
time
when
the
accident
happened
was
________.
A.in
the
morning      
B.at
noon
C.in
the
afternoon      
D.in
the
evening
3.The
driver
of
the
Chevy
Silverado
was
______
when
the
accident
happened.
A.dead    
B.injured
C.OK    
D.angry
4.Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG
according
to
the
passage
A.There
were
at
least
two
men
in
the
slow
truck.
B.The
writer's
car
hit
the
side
of
the
Chevy
Silverado.
C.The
driver
of
the
Chevy
Silverado
didn't
answer
the
driver
at
first.
D.Someone
else
helped
the
writer
when
the
accident
happened.
答案:
作者在上班的路上发生了一起车祸。由于急忙上班,作者的车与一辆雪佛兰发生碰撞,幸运的是作者和司机都没有受伤。
1.解析:推理判断题。由句子I
was
a
few
minutes
late
...可判断,他着急的原因是上班晚了几分钟。B项是他的车子在一辆慢速的卡车的后面;C项是他必须等待绿灯;D项是他想超过那辆小卡车,这三个选项都不符合题干的要求,故选A。
答案:A
2.解析:推理判断题。由句子The
warm,
bright
morning
sunlight
hit
my
face
and
I
felt
better.可知,车祸发生在早晨。B项是在中午;C项是在下午;D项是在晚上,这三个选项的描述都不符合文章大意,故选A。
答案:A
3.解析:细节理解题。由文中的“Are
you
OK?”及答语“Yes.”可判断,司机没受伤。
答案:C
4.解析:综合判断题。由句子...
that
the
air
bag
had
saved
me.可判断,是车上的安全气囊而不是其他人救了作者。
答案:DSection
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
姓名:________ 测试时间:45分钟 本卷总分:50分 自评或老师评分:________
  基础训练
Ⅰ.用所给词的正确时态填空
1.Your
sister
________(leave)
tomorrow
morning
and
you'd
better
get
up
early
to
see
her
off.
2.Look
at
the
dark
clouds
in
the
sky.It
________(rain).
3.The
meeting
is
________(start)
very
soon.
4.I'm
going
to
Beijing
tomorrow.My
plane
________(leave)
at
8
am.
5.No
decision
________
(make)
until
all
the
members
have
approved
of
this
plan.
6.Every
time
I
go
into
his
room,he
________(play)
computer
games.
7.You
________(visit)
your
parents
during
the
Spring
Festival.Please
give
my
best
wishes
to
them.
8.You
________(finish)
your
homework
before
you
watch
TV.
9.What
are
you
going
to
do
after
you
________(graduate)
next
year
答案:
1.解析:考查现在进行时表将来。句意:你的姐姐明天早上就要离开了,你最好起早点去为她送行。此处用现在进行时表示按照计划安排好的将要发生的事情。
答案:is
leaving
2.解析:考查be
going
to的用法。句意:看天上的乌云。天就要下雨了。be
going
to在此表示根据某种现象或征兆预测不久即将发生的事情。
答案:is
going
to
rain
3.解析:考查be
about
to
do的用法。句意:会议马上就要开始了。be
about
to
do表示客观就要发生的事,通常指马上或眼下就要发生。一般不能与具体的时间状语连用。
答案:about
to
start
4.解析:考查一般现在时表将来。句意:我明天要去北京。飞机上午8点钟离开。此处用一般现在时表示按时间表拟定的或安排好的事情或将要发生的动作。
答案:leaves
5.解析:考查一般将来时的被动语态。句意:直到所有的成员都同意这个计划,才能作出决定。will表示对将来的预测,decision与make之间是被动关系,故用一般将来时的被动语态。
答案:will
be
made
6.解析:考查现在进行时。句意:每次我进他的房间,他都在玩电脑游戏。现在进行时表示某个正在进行的动作。
答案:is
playing
7.解析:考查现在进行时表将来。句意:你春节去看你的父母时,请代我向他们问好。此处用现在进行时表示按计划安排将要发生的事情。
答案:are
visiting
8.解析:考查be
to
do的用法。句意:看电视前你应该完成你的家庭作业。be
to
do表示计划中约定的或按职责、义务和要求必须要做的事或即将发生的动作。
答案:are
to
finish
9.解析:考查一般现在时表将来。句意:明年毕业后你打算做什么?在时间状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来。故填graduate。
答案:graduate
Ⅱ.根据上下文及汉语提示用现在进行时完成下面对话
A:Hi,
I'm
Jim,
one
of
your
fans.
I'm
honored
to
be
given
the
chance
to
ask
you
some
questions.
B:It's
nice
to
meet
you,
Jim.
A:We
want
to
know
1.
____________________(你下次度假要去哪里).
B:Well,
I'm
going
to
Thailand.
The
weather
there
is
nice
and
it's
always
sunny
and
warm.
A:Really
2.________________(你将在那儿做什么)
B:Oh,
going
to
the
beach-maybe
playing
volleyball.
A:Anything
else
B:Oh,
yes,
going
sightseeing
and
3.________________(去购物).
A:And
how
long
are
you
staying
there
B:4.________________(我将在那儿呆三周).
A:Well,
that
sounds
wonderful!
Thank
you
for
talking
to
me
today.
答案:
1.where
you
are
going
for
your
next
vacation
2.What
are
you
doing
there
3.going
shopping
4.I
am
staying
there
for
three
weeks
      语篇提能
Ⅰ.语法填空
It
was
Friday
morning
and
a
young
businessman
finally
decided
to
ask
his
boss
for
a
raise.Before
__1__(leave)
for
work,
he
told
his
wife
__2__
he
was
about
to
do.
All
day
long
he
felt
nervous.Finally,
in
the
late
afternoon,
he
summoned(鼓起)
the
courage
to
approach
his
employer,
and
__3__
his
delight,
the
boss
agreed
to
the
raise.
The
happy
husband
arrived
home
and
was
surprised__4__(see)
a
beautiful
table
set
with
their
best
china
and
lighted
candles.
__5__(smell)
the
sweetness
of
a
festival
meal,
he
figured
that
someone
from
the
office
had
called
his
wife
and
told
her
about
the
raise.
Finding
her
in
the
kitchen,
he
__6__
(eager)
shared
the
details
of
his
good
news.
They
embraced
(拥抱)
and
danced
around
the
room
before
sitting
down
to
the
wonderful
meal
his
wife
__7__(prepare).
Next
to
his
plate
he
found
an
artistically
lettered
note
that
read,
“__8__
(congratulate),
darling.
I
knew
you'd
get
the
raise.
This
dinner
is
to
show
you
how
much
I
love
you.”
Later
on
his
way
to
the
kitchen
to
help
his
wife
serve
dessert,
he
noticed
that
__9__
second
card
had
fallen
from
her
pocket.
Picking
__10__
up,
he
read,
“Don't
worry
about
not
getting
the
raise.
You
deserve
it
anyway.
This
dinner
is
to
show
you
how
much
I
love
you.”
答案:
真正的爱情是什么?是相互包容、理解和关怀。本文讲述了一则感人的爱情小故事。
1.解析:考查动词的 ing形式。介词后要接动词的 ing形式。
答案:leaving
2.解析:考查宾语从句中的连接词。分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句并在宾语从句中作宾语,故填what。
答案:what
3.解析:考查固定短语。to
sb.’s
delight为固定短语,意为“令某人高兴的是”,在句中作状语。
答案:to
4.解析:考查不定式。此处考查“be+sorry/happy/glad/nice/surprised...+to
do
sth.”结构,不定式在此作原因状语。
答案:to
see
5.解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,smell与主句主语he是逻辑上的主谓关系,故填现在分词形式。
答案:Smelling
6.解析:考查词形转换。修饰动词应用副词形式,故填eagerly。
答案:eagerly
7.解析:考查时态。prepare这个动作发生在embraced(拥抱)
and
danced之前,故是“过去的过去”,此处应用过去完成时。
答案:had
prepared
8.解析:考查词形转换。在表示祝贺时,应用该词的复数形式,表示“恭喜,祝贺”。
答案:Congratulations
9.解析:考查冠词。“a+序数词”表示“又,再”之意。句意:他注意到第二张卡片从妻子的口袋里滑落出来。
答案:a
10.解析:考查代词。pick
sth.up意为“把某物捡起来”,故填代词it,特指第二张卡片。
答案:it
Ⅱ.完形填空
I'll
never
forget
the
summer
day
in
1965
when
my
mother
suddenly
died
of
an
unexplained
illness
at
the
age
of
36.
Later
that
afternoon,
a
__1__
came
to
ask
for
my
father's
permission
for
the
hospital
to
__2__
my
mother's
valve(心脏瓣膜).
I
was
shocked.
I
ran
into
the
house
__3__.
At
14
I
just
__4__
understand
why
anyone
would
take
apart
a
person
I
loved.__5__
my
father
told
the
police
officer,
“Yes.”“How
can
you
let
them
do
that
to
her?”
I
__6__
him.
“Linda,”
he
said
quietly,__7__
his
arms
around
me,
“the
greatest
__8__
you
can
give
is
a
__9__
of
yourself.
Your
mother
and
I
decided
__10__
that
if
we
can
make
the
best
in
just
one
person's
life
__11__
we
die,
our
death
will
have
__12__.”
The
__13__
my
father
taught
me
that
day
became
one
of
the
most
__14__
in
my
life.
Years
passed.
I
married
and
had
a
family
of
my
own.
In
1986,
my
father
became
seriously
ill.
He__15__
told
me
that
when
he
died,
he
wanted
to
donate__16__
was
in
good
condition,
especially
his
eyes.
My
father
died
and
we
donated
his
eyes
__17__
he
had
wanted.
Three
days
later,
my
daughter
said,
“Mum,
I'm
so
__18__
of
what
you
did
for
Grandpa.”
At
that
moment
I
realized
that
my
father
gave
much
more
than
his
__19__.
What
he
__20__
behind
sparkled
in
my
daughter's
eyes—pride.
1.A.doctor   B.policeman
C.friend  D.boss
2.A.repair  
B.operate
C.cut  
D.use
3.A.in
tears
B.in
silence
C.in
a
hurry
D.in
surprise
4.A.couldn't
B.might
not
C.shouldn't
D.mustn't
5.A.And  
B.Therefore
C.But    
D.So
6.A.asked  
B.told
C.said
to  
D.cried
at
7.A.raising  
B.putting
C.carrying
D.pushing
8.A.gift  
B.lesson
C.regret  
D.wish
9.A.body  
B.health
C.part  
D.value
10.A.later     B.then
C.in
the
future D.long
ago
11.A.as  
B.since
C.after  
D.before
12.A.pain  
B.right
C.mean  
D.pleasure
13.A.lesson
B.subject
C.experience
D.thought
14.A.wonderful
B.
important
C.ordinary
D.hard
15.A.carefully
B.cruelly
C.sadly  
D.cheerfully
16.A.what  
B.whatever
C.that  
D.something
17.A.as    
B.when
C.while  
D.which
18.A.found  
B.tried
C.proud  
D.afraid
19.A.words  
B.lessons
C.eyes  
D.life
20.A.gave  
B.left
C.taught  
D.sent
答案:
本文是一篇以捐献器官为主题的记叙文,叙述了作者的母亲和父亲都甘愿死后捐献身体器官的故事。结尾点明作者和女儿以此为自豪。
1.解析:从下文“my
father
told
the
police
officer”可以得此答案。
答案:B
2.解析:从后文可以知道,这些人想把母亲的心脏瓣膜用到别的病人身上,因此用use。
答案:D
3.解析:因为“At
14
I
just
'4'understand
why
anyone
would
take
apart
a
person
I
loved”,因此“I
ran
into
the
house
in
tears”。
答案:A
4.解析:联系上下文可以知道,当时14岁的“我”不能理解他们为什么要这么做。
答案:A
5.解析:前后为转折关系。
答案:C
6.解析:从前面的问句“How
can
you
let
them
do
that
to
her?”可以看出,“我”很生气,因此对着他哭。
答案:D
7.解析:父亲在安慰极度悲伤的“我”,因此“put
his
arms
around
me”。
答案:B
8.解析:从后面的“a
'9'
of
yourself”可以得此答案。
答案:A
9.解析:联系前后文可以知道,父亲在谈论捐献身体器官的事情,因此part最合适。
答案:C
10.解析:因为母亲现在已经去世了,所以父亲和她的决定是很久以前的事。
答案:D
11.解析:他们谈论的是死后捐献器官的事情,因此用after。
答案:C
12.解析:pleasure“快乐的事”。句意:如果能做到那样,我们的死是快乐的事(pleasure)。此题容易误选B.right,此答案并不能说明死的正确。
答案:D
13.解析:联系前文可以知道,这是“我”父亲给我上的一堂人生课,因此用lesson。
答案:A
14.解析:此后“我”对此类事情的态度改变了,因此这是“我”人生中最重要的一课。
答案:B
15.解析:carefully准确说明了父亲当时的态度,“认真(小心)地告诉我”。C.sadly“难过地”,不准确。这种事父亲深思熟虑,不会难过。此时只有“认真,小心”最准确,怕我接受不了。
答案:A
16.解析:从后面的“especially
his
eyes”可以知道,他认为把自己的什么器官捐献出来都可以,因此用whatever。
答案:B
17.解析:as“按照”。从前文he
wanted
to
donate
'16'
was
in
good
condition,
especially
his
eyes.可以知道:他想捐赠任何好的器官,尤其是眼睛。所以这里as
he
had
wanted这里指“按照他希望的方式”。这里并不是表示“时间”,可以排除B、C。
答案:A
18.解析:从后文“What
he
'20'
behind
sparkled
in
my
daughter's
eyes—pride.”可以得此答案。
答案:C
19.解析:从前文的“My
father
died
and
we
donated
his
eyes”可以得此答案。
答案:C
20.解析:从空后的“behind”可以看出,作者认为父亲留给后代的是自豪。
答案:B
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
decreasing
birthrate
depends
to
a
large
extent
on
the
availability
and
use
of
birth
control
and
on
high
living
levels
that
make
the
production
of
additional
children
to
provide
necessary
and
inexpensive
labor
unnecessary.
Family
planning
is
a
national
policy
in
many
industrial
countries,
such
as
Japan
and
most
of
European
countries.
As
a
result,
in
most
cases
the
birthrate
has
decreased.
Many
developing
countries
have
followed
the
lead
of
India
(which
has
since
1952
conducted
an
extensive,
but
not
totally
successful,birth
control
program)
in
trying
to
promote
family
planning
as
a
national
policy.
These
countries
include
China,
Kenya,
Pakistan,
Turkey,
Egypt,
and
Chile.
In
the
United
States,
facts
of
the
population
question,
such
as
birth
control
and
abortion,_are
among
the
most
bitterly
debated
subjects.
The
United
States
has
disagreed
strongly
at
times
with
the
use
of
foreign
aid
appropriations
(拨款)
for
family
planning
overseas
and
doing
that
is
thought
against
human
rights;
family
planning
in
the
country
is
mainly
run
by
private
groups
such
as
Planned
Parenthood.
A
number
of
non governmental
organizations
concerned
with
population
growth
have
also
appeared.
Zero
Population
Growth,
an
educational
group
founded
in
1970,
aims
to
stop
population
growth,
first
in
the
United
States
and
then
in
other
countries.
On
the
international
level,
besides
the
International
Planned
Parenthood
Federation,
the
United
Nations
Economic
and
Social
Council
provides
birth
control
aid
to
underdeveloped
nations.
1.
All
the
following
countries
try
to
take
family
planning
as
a
national
policy
EXCEPT
________.
A.
Kenya
B.
Pakistan
C.
Chile
D.
Russia
2.
In
many
industrial
countries
the
birthrate
decreases
because
________.
A.
they
take
measures
in
family
planning
B.
they
don't
want
to
provide
necessary
and
cheap
labor
C.
they
want
to
live
a
life
of
high
living
standards
D.
they
don't
want
to
bear
more
additional
children
3.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“abortion”
probably
mean
in
the
second
paragraph
A.
Food
supplies.
B.
An
operation
to
end
a
pregnancy.
C.
Foreign
aid.
D.
High
growth
of
population
birthrate.
4.In
the
United
States
family
planning
is
not
made
a
national
policy
probably
because
________.
A.
Americans
think
there
is
no
need
to
keep
birth
control
B.
the
government
would
rather
not
copy
ways
of
other
countries
C.
Americans
think
that
is
against
human
rights
D.
the
government
is
rich
enough
to
keep
more
children
5.
Zero
Population
Growth
was
set
up
in
order
to
________.
A.
prevent
birthrate
from
growing
B.
provide
birth
control
aid
C.
advise
people
to
notice
the
population
question
D.
call
on
the
UN
to
give
help
to
undeveloped
countries
答案:
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了世界各地对人口出生的控制。
1.解析:根据第一段中的“in
trying
to
promote
family
planning
as
a
national
policy.These
countries
include
China,
Kenya,Pakistan,Turkey,Egypt,and
Chile”可知,只有Russia没有被提及。故选D。
答案:D
2.解析:根据第一段中的“Family
planning
is...
the
birthrate
has
decreased”可知,在很多工业国家,由于采取了计划生育政策,大部分情况下生育率都降低了。故选A。
答案:A
3.解析:画线词与birth
control是并列关系,根据画线词前的“facts
of
the
population
question,such
as
birth
control”可知,这里提到的是人口问题。再结合该词后的“the
most
bitterly”可知,故只有B项“人流”符合题意。
答案:B
4.解析:根据第二段中的“such
as
birth
control
and
abortion,are
among
the
most
bitterly
debated
subjects...doing
that
is
thought
against
human
rights”可以看出,计划生育没有成为美国的一项全国性的政策是因为美国人认为那样做违背人权。
答案:C
5.解析:根据最后一段中的“aims
to
stop
population
growth”可知,人口零增长的建立是为了阻止人口的增长,故选A。
答案:ASection
Ⅳ Using
Language
姓名:________ 测试时间:45分钟 本卷总分:50分 自评或老师评分:________
  基础训练
根据汉语提示或首字母填空
1.As
we
all
know,
most
walls
are
made
of
concrete
b________.
2.We
can
get
a
good
v________
of
the
lake
through
our
hotel
window.
3.The
climbers
took
cover
from
the
storm
in
a
c________.
4.He
is
not
a
________(可靠的)
person,for
he
never
keeps
his
promise.
5.I
fell
asleep
as
soon
as
my
head
hit
on
the
________(枕头).
6.At
m________
you
can
hear
the
clock
striking
twelve.
7.They
were
walking
hand
in
hand
b________
the
summer
moon.
8.There
is
a
Buddhist
________(寺庙)
in
this
town.
9.The
burning
coal
had
a
yellow
and
orange
________(火焰).
10.Besides,the
sweater
is
made
of
pure
________
(羊毛),and
it
feels
very
soft.
答案:
1.blocks 2.view 3.cave 4.reliable 5.pillow 6.midnight 7.beneath 8.temple 9.flame
10.wool
      语篇提能
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Nearly
all
of
us
have
a
bad
habit,
whether
we
know
it
or
not.
Some
people
say
they
want
to
get
rid
of
it
but
don't
know
the
proper
ways.
Here's
some
advice
on
how
to
get
rid
of
bad
habits.
Make
a
list.
Write
down
all
the
reasons
why
you
want
to
stop
a
certain
behavior,how
it's
hurting
you
and
why
to
get
rid
of
it,
this
will
help
a
lot.
Look
at
that
list
regularly.
Join
in
other
activities.
It's
wise
of
you
to
do
something
else
when
you
want
to
stop
your
bad
habit.
If
you
get
angry
easily,
for
example,
you
can
practice
having
a
deep
breath
or
going
for
a
walk.
Give
yourself
a
present.
Before
you
take
action
against
a
bad
habit,
decide
what
you'll
do
to
celebrate
it
if
you
reach
your
goal.
Keep
off
bad
habits.
If
you
are
fat
and
want
to
lose
weight,
keep
junk
food
out
of
your
house.
If
you
are
a
heavy
smoker
with
coffee,
turn
to
tea
and
keep
away
from
friends
who
like
smoking.
Be
patient.
Bad
habits
develop
over
years,
so
you
probably
won't
be
able
to
get
rid
of
them
quickly.
In
fact,
people
often
give
up
several
times
before
being
successful,
so
you
should
be
patient.
Find
support.
Don't
be
afraid
to
ask
for
support
from
friends,
family
or
other
people
who
have
the
same
bad
habits
as
you.
When
you
talk
to
others,
they
might
be
able
to
provide
advice
or
encouragement
that
you
usually
wouldn't
get
from
yourself.
1.The
writer
gives
us
________
pieces
of
advice
in
the
passage.
A.four    
B.five
C.six    
D.seven
2.If
you
want
to
lose
weight,
you
can
________.
A.drink
more
coffee
B.refuse
the
junk
food
C.find
support
from
friends
D.find
a
heavy
smoker
3.Which
of
the
following
is
WRONG
according
to
the
passage
A.It's
not
easy
to
get
rid
of
bad
habits
in
a
short
time.
B.You
can
write
down
all
the
reasons
for
getting
rid
of
bad
habits.
C.When
talking
to
others,
you
can
get
what
you
can't
get
from
yourself.
D.When
you
want
to
stop
your
bad
habits,
don't
do
anything,
please.
4.From
the
passage
you
can
learn
that
________.
A.how
to
get
rid
of
bad
habits
B.why
we
have
some
bad
habits
C.what
to
do
to
have
a
bad
habit
D.where
to
find
some
support
答案:
本文是一篇说明文,文中主要对于我们应该怎样摆脱坏习惯提出了一些建议。
1.解析:细节理解题。本文共提出了Make
a
list,
Join
in
other
activities,
Give
yourself
a
present,
Keep
off
bad
habits,
Be
patient和Find
support六条建议。
答案:C
2.解析:细节理解题。由第四条建议Keep
off
bad
habits.可知,要想减肥,就要远离垃圾食品。A项是喝更多咖啡;C项是寻找来自朋友的支持;D项是找一个吸烟鬼。这三个选项都不符合文章大意,故选B。
答案:B
3.解析:推理判断题。由句子It's
wise
of
you
to
do
something
else
when
you
want
to
stop
your
bad
habit.可知,要想摆脱坏习惯,你最好做一些别的事情。A项是在短时间内摆脱坏习惯是很难的事情;B项是你可以写出想要摆脱坏习惯的所有原因;C项是和别人说话的时候,你可以获得自身没有的东西。这三个选项都是本文支持的观点,故选D。
答案:D
4.解析:主旨大意题。本文主要提出了摆脱坏习惯的方法和建议。
答案:A
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
How
to
Make
Small
Talk
There's
nothing
small
about
small
talk.
Many
great
friendships
and
relationships
have
started
with
small
talk.
Small
talk
helps
you
build
a
meaningful
relationship
with
a
person.__1__
If
you
want
to
know
how
to
master
small
talk,
just
follow
these
steps.
__2__
If
you
want
to
make
a
person
feel
comfortable,
the
best
thing
to
do
is
to
have
an
“open
attitude”
and
to
direct
your
body
toward
that
person
without
being
too
forceful.
Just
make
eye
contact,
don't
cross
your
arms,
and
face
your
shoulders
toward
that
person.
This
will
make
the
person
feel
like
you're
giving
him
all
of
your
attention.
Put
away
your
phone.
There's
nothing
more
annoying
than
talking
to
a
person
who
is
constantly
checking
his
cellphone.
Though
you
should
look
eager
to
talk
to
the
person,
don't
look
too
eager.
Don't
lean
so
close
that
you
scare
him
away.
__3__
Give
a
friendly
greeting.
If
you're
seeing
someone
you
already
know,
just
say
hello
and
greet
her
by
her
name,
“Hi,
Jen,
it's
good
to
see
you.”
__4__
If
you
don't
know
the
person,
introduce
yourself
first
so
you
feel
more
confident
and
in
control
of
the
conversation.
__5__
Just
a
simple
“I
love
your
shoes

where
did
you
get
them?”
can
get
you
into
a
fun
conversation
about
shoe
shopping.
Even
if
the
praise
doesn't
lead
anywhere,
it
will
still
make
the
person
feel
more
appreciated
before
you
start
discussing
other
subjects.
A.
Have
friendly
body
language.
B.
Focus
your
attention
on
their
shoes.
C.
It
also
benefits
you
in
the
professional
world.
D.
Many
people
are
turned
off
by
a
close talker.
E.
Start
with
a
small
compliment.
F.
You
will
feel
uncomfortable
when
close
to
others.
G.
This
is
simple
and
direct
and
lets
the
person
know
you're
excited
to
talk.
答案:
1-5 CADGE
Ⅲ.短文改错
My
trip
to
Beijing
is
forgettable
because
the
scenery
is
fantastic.We
started
at
7
Saturday
morning.We
took
a
bus
there
unless
public
transport
is
much
convenient.
The
most
excited
thing
was
to
tour
around
the
Kunming
Lake
on
a
beautiful
dragon
boat,when
we
spent
about
two
hours
chatting
and
laughing
in
the
bright
sunshine.When
we
climbed
onto
the
top
of
the
Tower
of
the
Buddhist
Incense,
a
wonderful
view
of
the
lake
came
into
your
sight.After
lunch
we
walked
on
the
17 Arch
Bridge,visiting
the
Stone
Archway
and
took
many
wonderful
picture.
答案:
My
trip
to
Beijing
is
because
the
scenery
is
fantastic.We
started
at
7
Saturday
morning.We
took
a
bus
there
public
transport
is
convenient.
The
most
thing
was
to
tour
around
the
Kunming
Lake
on
a
beautiful
dragon
boat,
we
spent
about
two
hours
chatting
and
laughing
in
the
bright
sunshine.When
we
climbed
onto
the
top
of
the
Tower
of
Buddhist
Incense,
a
wonderful
view
of
the
lake
came
into
sight.After
lunch
we
walked
on
the
17 Arch
Bridge,
the
Stone
Archway
and
took
many
wonderful
.
Ⅳ.书面表达
假如你是李华,请根据提示,向你的好友Tommy介绍一下你的海南之行。在假期里我和我的家人一起到海南度假。海岸的美丽难以描绘。我们在海里游泳、潜水和冲浪,在海边的饭馆里吃美味的海鲜。风景如此迷人,令人流连忘返。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Tommy,
How
time
flies.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
Hua
范文:
Dear
Tommy,
How
time
flies.It
has
been
several
months
since
we
met
last
time.
I
am
writing
to
tell
you
an
exciting
experience
to
Hainan.
My
family
together
with
me
went
there
to
spend
our
holiday.
Not
only
were
we
able
to
swim,
dive
and
surf
in
the
ocean,
but
also
we
could
eat
delicious
seafood
in
a
restaurant
nearby.
The
beauty
of
the
beach
is
more
than
I
can
describe
so
that
we
could
not
tear
ourselves
away
from
there.
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Best
wishes!
Yours,
Li
HuaSection
Ⅱ Warming
Up
&
Reading(Ⅱ)

Language
Points
姓名:________ 测试时间:45分钟 本卷总分:50分 自评或老师评分:________
  基础训练
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示或首字母填空
1.All
the
goods
are
to
be
________(运送)
to
the
flooded
areas.
2.There
are
many
d________
of
the
material
to
be
used.
3.My
________
(日记)
is
the
place
where
all
my
hopes
and
plans
lie.
4.My
father
wanted
to
buy
a
pair
of
new
sports
shoes
as
a
birthday
g______
for
me.
5.They
studied
the
question
carefully
before
they
made
the
d________.
6.We
should
drink
b________
water
to
keep
us
from
bacteria.
7.She
was
carrying
a
p________
of
books
under
her
arm.
8.Her
________(表情)
changed
when
she
heard
the
news.
9.They
tried
to
________(预测)
the
result
of
the
football
match.
10.People
without
________(保险)
had
to
pay
for
their
own
medical
fees.
答案:
1.transported 2.disadvantages 3.journal/diary 4.gift 5.decision 6.boiled 7.parcel 8.expression 9.forecast 10.insurance
Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空
1.I
agree
completely________you.
2.I
agree________what
they
are
saying.
3.His
story
agrees________the
facts.
4.What
he
says
doesn't
agree________what
he
does.
5.The
hot
weather
does
not
agree________him.
6.I
don't
care________going
hiking(徒步旅行).
7.She
thinks
only
of
herself;she
doesn't
care________other
people.
8.I
don't
care________what
you
think.
9.Would
you
care________a
cup
of
tea
10.We
care________one
another
here.
答案:
1.with 2.with 3.with 4.with 5.with 6.for 7.about 8.about 9.for 10.for
Ⅲ.语法填空
Do
you
have
the
time?This
is
a
very
commonly
__1__(ask)
question,
whether
in
American,British,__2__
Australian
English.If
I
__3__(be)
the
editor
of
the
Grand
Encyclopedia
of
Excuses,I
think
that
“I
don't
have
the
time”
would
win
the
prize
for
being
the
most
commonly
used
excuse,
year
after
year.
No
one
__4__(give)
you
the
time.It's
you
that
make
the
time,
as
well
as
most
of
the
related
decisions
about
what
is
important.The
key
is
what
criteria(标准)you
rely
__5__.If
you
don't
decide
on
the
use
of
your
time,
the
decision
will
be
taken
away
from
you.Another
__6__
(say)
in
English
is
“Take
your
time”,
which
is
similar
to
the
Chinese
“慢慢来”.I
see
a
__7__
(deep)
meaning
of
this
simple
phrase,
which
is
that
if
you
don't
take
your
time,
someone
else
will
do
so
for
you.
If
you
think
about
your
friends,
__8__(colleague)
and
business
partners,
it's
not
difficult
to
divide
them
into
two
kinds:those
rare
ones
who
always
make
time
for
you
when
you
need
them,
and
those
common
folks
who
__9__(most)
don't.When
you
look
back
on
your
life,
you'll
be
more
appreciative
of
those
occasions
__10__
you
made
the
time
than
those
when
you
seized
the
advantage.
答案:
在现实中,缺少时间似乎经常是我们不能做某事的理由。但如果你不支配自己的时间,那决定权就由不得你。
1.解析:考查过去分词作定语。分析句子成分可知,
此处用ask的过去分词形式表示被动,意为“被问的问题”。
答案:asked
2.解析:考查固定搭配。whether...or...“不论是……还是……”,符合语境。
答案:or
3.解析:考查虚拟语气。根据语境“假如我是《借口大辞海》(一本迄今为止还不存在的书)的编辑”可知,该从句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,故用were。
答案:were
4.解析:考查时态和主谓一致。根据语境可知,此处用一般现在时,因主语是复合不定代词,故用第三人称单数形式。
答案:gives
5.解析:考查介词。rely
on意为“信赖,信任”,是一个固定动词短语。
答案:on
6.解析:考查词形转换。“Take
your
time”在英语中是一个谚语,故此处填saying,意为“谚语,格言”。
答案:saying
7.解析:考查形容词的比较级。根据语境可知,此处是作者对这个简单的短语有了“更深一层的理解”,故此处填deep的比较级形式。
答案:deeper
8.解析:考查名词复数。由空前的friends和空后的partners可知,此处应填名词的复数形式。
答案:colleagues
9.解析:考查副词。由语境可知,此处应填mostly表示“通常,一般地”。该定语从句补充完整为“who
mostly
don't
make
time
for
you
when
you
need
them”。
答案:mostly
10.解析:考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处考查定语从句的关系词。先行词为occasions,此处occasions意为“时刻”,且该空指代先行词在定语从句中作时间状语,故使用when。
答案:when
      语篇提能
阅读理解
A
Jane
grew
up
in
Chengdu.
When
she
was
really
young
and
before
she
was
old
enough
to
go
to
school,
her
grandparents
used
to
take
her
to
the
big
park
next
to
her
house.
Her
grandparents
took
her
because
her
parents
had
to
work
for
long
hours.
She
used
to
play
on
the
swings,
walk
around
the
lake
or
feed
the
ducks.
Jane
remembered
the
ducks
most.
She
remembered
how
they
would
fight
over
the
food.
Jane
now
lives
in
Beijing
with
her
daughter,
Millie.
Few
days
ago,
they
went
on
a
special
trip
together.
Jane
and
Millie
travelled
by
train
from
Beijing
to
Chengdu
to
see
where
Jane
grew
up.
Millie
was
very
excited
to
see
where
her
mom
used
to
live
because
she
had
heard
so
many
great
stories
about
it.
After
24
hours
on
the
train,
they
arrived
in
Chengdu
and
went
to
visit
Jane's
old
school:
It
was
still
on
the
same
spot
when
she
was
young,but
Jane
told
Millie
how
much
bigger
the
playground
was,
“They
have
built
many
more
classrooms.”
After
they
visited
her
old
school,
they
took
a
bus
to
the
park
that
Jane
loved
so
much
as
a
child.
Jane
became
very
confused
when
they
got
off
the
bus.
She
looked
around
all
the
tall
blocks
of
flats
and
could
not
find
the
park.
Jane
asked
an
old
man
nearby,“Where
is
the
park
that
used
to
be
here?”
“Oh,
that
park
was
replaced
by
these
blocks
years
ago.
There
are
so
many
people
living
in
Chengdu
now
that
they
need
more
land
for
houses,”
the
man
said.
Jane
and
Millie
became
very
sad.
“What
about
the
ducks?”
Millie
asked
her
mum,but
Jane
did
not
know
what
to
say.
1.Why
did
Jane's
grandparents
take
her
to
the
park
A.Because
they
liked
to
exercise.
B.Because
they
liked
to
spend
time
with
Jane.
C.Because
her
parents
had
no
time.
D.Because
her
parents
asked
them
to.
2.What
does
Jane
remember
most
about
the
park
A.How
much
fun
she
had
with
her
grandparents.
B.How
the
ducks
fought
over
the
food.
C.Walking
around
the
lake.
D.Playing
on
the
spot.
3.Why
did
Jane
take
Millie
to
Chengdu
A.To
see
where
Jane
grew
up.
B.To
see
the
pandas.
C.To
visit
her
grandparents.
D.To
visit
a
new
school.
4.Why
is
the
park
not
there
any
more
A.Because
Jane
has
forgotten
where
the
park
is.
B.Because
the
land
was
used
to
build
flats.
C.Because
the
land
was
used
to
build
shops.
D.It
was
destroyed
by
a
storm.
答案:
Jane生在成都,在北京学习、工作多年,终于有机会带着自己的女儿回家探访。几十年的岁月匆匆而过,学校、公园已经不是原来的样子,Jane只有通过自己小时候的记忆给女儿讲述过去的故事。
1.解析:细节理解题。根据第一自然段“Her
grandparents
took
her
because
her
parents
had
to
work
for
long
hours.”可知,爷爷奶奶带着Jane因为她的父母没有时间照顾她。
答案:C
2.解析:细节理解题。根据第一自然段最后两句可知,Jane记忆最深的就是鸭子争食的情景。
答案:B
3.解析:细节理解题。根据第二自然段“Jane
and
Millie
travelled
by
train
from
Beijing
to
Chengdu
to
see
where
Jane
grew
up.”可知,Jane带着女儿来成都,是为了看一看自己小时候生活的地方。B项是去看熊猫;C项是看望祖父母;D项是参观新学校,这三个选项都不符合文章内容,故选A。
答案:A
4.解析:推理判断题。根据文中老人的话“There
are
so
many
people
living
in
Chengdu
now
that
they
need
more
land
for
houses”可知,过去的公园如今建成了居民楼。
答案:B
B
It
was
Thanksgiving
morning.
I
was
busy
preparing
the
traditional
Thanksgiving
turkey
when
the
doorbell
rang.
I
opened
the
front
door
and
saw
two
small
children
in
rags(衣衫褴褛)
on
the
top
step.
“Any
old
papers,lady?”asked
one
of
them.
I
was
busy.I
wanted
to
say
“no”
until
I
looked
down
at
their
feet.They
were
wearing
thin
little
sandals(凉鞋),wet
with
heavy
snow.
“Come
in
and
I'll
make
you
a
cup
of
hot
coffee.”
They
walked
in
and
sat
down
at
the
table.Their
wet
sandals
left
marks
on
the
floor.I
served
them
coffee
and
bread
to
fight
against
the
cold
outside.Then
I
went
back
to
the
kitchen
and
started
cooking.
The
silence
in
the
front
room
struck
me.
I
looked
in.
The
girl
held
the
empty
cup
in
her
hands,looking
at
it.
The
boy
asked
in
a
flat
voice,
“Lady,
are
you
rich?”
“Am
I
rich?Pity,no!”
I
looked
at
my
worn out
slipcovers(家具套).The
girl
put
her
cup
back
in
its
saucer(茶杯碟)
carefully
and
said,“Your
cups
match
your
saucers.”They
left
after
that,
holding
their
papers
against
the
wind.They
had
reminded
me
that
I
had
so
much
for
which
to
be
grateful.
Plain
blue
china
cups
and
saucers
were
only
worth
five
pence.But
they
matched.
I
tasted
the
potatoes
and
stirred(搅动)
the
meat
soup.
Potatoes
and
brown
meat
soup,
a
roof
over
our
heads,
my
man
with
a
regular
job,these
matched,too.
I
moved
the
chairs
back
from
the
fire
and
cleaned
the
living
room.
The
muddy
marks
of
the
little
sandals
were
still
wet
on
my
floor.
Let
them
be
for
a
while,
I
thought,
just
in
case
I
should
begin
to
forget
how
rich
I
was.
5.
Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Lady,
Are
You
Rich
B.
A
Story
of
Thanksgiving
Day
C.
The
Meaning
of
Helping
Others
D.
Does
Cups
and
Saucers
Match
Well
6.
The
writer
let
the
two
children
come
in
and
served
them
well
because
________.
A.
she
wanted
to
sell
old
papers
to
them
B.
she
wanted
to
invite
them
to
her
Thanksgiving
party
C.
she
showed
great
pity
on
them
D.
she
had
the
same
experience
as
them
in
the
past
7.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
The
girl
thought
the
writer
was
rich
just
because
she
wanted
to
make
the
writer
happy.
B.
The
writer
had
thought
she
wasn't
rich
because
her
supplies
were
not
expensive.
C.
If
cups
and
saucers
match
well,
they
are
a
best
pair
even
though
cheap.
D.
After
hearing
what
the
two
children
said,
the
writer
seemed
to
understand
what
a
rich
life
was.
8.
The
writer
left
the
muddy
marks
of
the
little
sandals
on
the
floor
for
a
while
to
________.
A.
show
that
she
was
a
kind hearted
lady
B.
remind
her
that
she
shouldn't
forget
how
rich
she
was
C.
leave
room
for
readers
to
think
about
what
being
rich
is
D.
prove
that
she
had
understood
what
meant
being
rich
9.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
whether
you
are
rich
depends
on
________.
A.
how
much
money
you
have
made
B.
what
attitude
you
have
had
towards
life
C.
the
way
you
communicate
with
others
D.
your
social
relationship
答案:
本文是一篇记叙文,作者在感恩节这天遇到两个贫穷的小孩子,她用热咖啡招待了他们,通过与这两个小孩子的对话,作者对富裕的含义进行了思考并对富裕一词有了正确的认识。
5.解析:小男孩的问话“Lady,are
you
rich”和小女孩的话“Your
cups
match
your
saucers”引起了作者对富裕的深刻思考,改变了她原先对富裕的片面认识,因此用“Lady,Are
You
Rich?”作为标题最合适,最能体现文章的主题——对富裕的再思考和正确认识。
答案:A
6.解析:由第三段中的“I
was
busy.I
wanted
to
say
‘no’
until
I
looked
down
at
their
feet.They
were
wearing
thin
little
sandals(凉鞋),wet
with
heavy
snow”可知,作者这样做是出于对他们的怜悯。故C项正确。
答案:C
7.解析:小女孩认为作者富裕,因为作者的茶杯和茶杯碟是相配的,她并不是有意地奉承作者,而是表现出了她对富裕的观点:只要物与物之间、人与人之间相互协调,和谐相处,即使很简陋,很平淡,也是富裕和幸福的。故A项表述错误,它背离了文章。其他三项文中均有表述或暗示。
答案:A
8.解析:由最后一段中的“Let
them
be
for
a
while,
I
thought,
just
in
case
I
should
begin
to
forget
how
rich
I
was”可知,作者让地板上的凉鞋印停留一会儿是因为这些印记可以提醒作者富裕的真正含义,故选B。
答案:B
9.解析:本文通过作者与两个孩子之间的故事告诉我们,真正的富裕并不是你拥有多少财富和多高的地位,而是你对生活的态度,故选B。
答案:B