Unit 1 Cultural relics learning about language

课件27张PPT。Unit 1 Cultural Relics1. Time spent: A ____ of artists spent ___ years making it.
2. Material: 7,000 tons of ______ were used for making it, with ____ and ______.
3. Purpose: It was made ___ to be a gift, ___ for the Palace of Frederick I.teamtenambergoldjewelsnotbutRevision The Amber Room4. Results: It was _________ to Russia people. After Frederick William I succeeded his father and ______ the king of Prussia; soon it became part of the Czar’s winter palace; it was one of the great _______ of the world; in 1941, wonderssent/givenbecameit was _____ by the Nazis. Now a new Amber Room ____________ in Russia and it ______________ the old one, ________ the old photos.stolenhas been builtlooks much likefollowingLearning about Language1. to choose carefully--
2. not seen or found very often--
3. Welcome area in a hotel ---
4. to surprise somebody very much
---selectrarereceptionamazeDiscovering useful words and expressions5. no more than--
6. made of wood--
7. trying to find something; looking carefully for something ---
8. to manage to live or continue in difficulties--
9. to take something away --less thanwoodenin search ofsurviveremove10. person who creates things which can be considered works of art --
11. of an earlier period or time; happening before --
12. in a situation in which two sides fight each other ---artistformerat warComplete the passage with the words below.Chen Lei studied art history and the early _________ of China in a university. He was able to recognize the ________of different cultural relics from former times, especially the Tang and Song dynasties. One day he was looking in a second-hand furniture shop when he saw an _________ object among the many different vases anddynastiesstyleamazingrare designed decorated style doubt fancy
dynasties amazing worth jewels_________. It was a mirror ________ in the Song Dynasty and ________ in the _________ style of that time. He recognized that it was a __________ cultural relic, but at a price he could afford, so he bought it at once. Later he gave it to his local museum. The people there were very happy and without ___________ consider it one of the treasures of their collection. To them, it was ___________ much more than Chen Lei paid.jewelsdesigneddecoratedfancyraredoubtworthrare designed decorated style doubt fancy
dynasties amazing worth jewelsDiscovering useful structures Grammar: restrictive attributive clauses
non-restrictive attributive
clausesRevisionWhat do Attributive Clauses do?
相当于形容词；
提供人或事物更详细的信息；
What do they look like?
由关系代词which/that或关系副词when, where, why等引导；也可以用介词+关系代词引导。
Where do they come in sentences?
在所修饰的先行词之后。
This gift was the Amber Room, which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it.
The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.
In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg, when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city.Do you know what kind of clauses they are？Compare the following pairs of sentences and find the differences between them.1. This dictionary (that) my father bought in America has been highly recommended by our teacher.
This dictionary , which my father bought in America has been highly recommended by our teacher.
2. He told me something that happened last night.
He told me something boring, which made me angry.Restrictive Attributive Clause & Non-restrictive Attributive ClauseCompareWe don’t use commasThe extra information is necessaryTranslated together with the noun it modifies“that” can be used“that” can’t be usedTranslate as a compound sentencesThe extra information can be left outWe use commasMy friend took me to the Summer Palace, _______ we took many photos.
His bag, _____ he all his books in, has not been found.
The poem, _____ is based on the Long March, is written by Chairman Mao.
Mary often helps me with my English, _____ is very kind of her.
He didn’t know the reason _____ he was dismissed.whichwherewhichwhichwhyPracticeComplete the sentences with that, which, who, where, when or why. Join the pairs of sentences using restrictive or non-restrictive attributive clauses.Here are the students. They volunteered in the 29th Beijing Olympic Games.
2. She cried sadly. I don’t know the reason.Here are the students who volunteered in the 29th Beijing Olympic Games. I don’t know the reason why she cried sadly.This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching. 3. This novel is very touching. I have read this novel three times.

4. My brother moved the box to the garden. He wanted to hide it there.My brother moved the box to the garden, where he wanted to hide it. Fill in the blanks using which, as, when, who, whom, where, when, why, that.
(1) St Petersburg is a very beautiful city, _____ was once called Leningrad.
(2) In Xi’an, I met a teacher, ____ has a strong love for cultural relics and took me to visit the history museum.whichwho(3) I don’t remember the soldier, ____ told me not to tell anyone what I had seen.
(4) My grandfather was a child then, ____ people didn’t pay much attention to cultural relics in the old days.
(5) They moved the boxes to a mine, _____ they wanted to hide them. whowhenwhere1. The weather turned out to be very good, __was more than we could expect.
A what B which C that D it
2.___ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth.
A It B As C That D What
3.Have you seen the film Titanic, ____ leading actor is very popular.
A its B what C that D whoseChoose the best answers.4.Recently I bought a vase, ____ was very high.
A which price B its price
C the price of which D the price of whose
5. ___ is mentioned above, the number of the students in the senior schools is increasing.
A which B As C That D It
6. Tangshan was hit by earthquake, from __effects the people were still suffering.
A that B whose C those D what I’m sure I know the person who served
us.
我确信我认识招待我们的那个人。
2. Tom, who served us, is the owner of the
restaurant.
汤姆是饭店的老板，他招待我们。 Translation 3. The woman who lives next door is a
doctor.
住在隔壁的那个妇女是个医生。
4. My sister Mary, who lives in London,
is a doctor.
我姐姐玛丽是个医生，她住在伦敦。5. 她有两个在政府工作的儿子
She has two sons who work in the
government.
6. 她有两个儿子，他们在政府工作。
She has two sons, who work in the
government.HomeworkDo Exercises Three and Four on P 4.