2011年高考英语全方位复习辅导与训练（共十二讲）

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2011年高考英语全方位复习辅导与训练（十二讲）
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第1讲）
1． 短语
break 词组
1. The little boy broke ______ from his mother and ran away.
2. The car broke ______ and they had to walk back home.
3. Don’t break ______ when others are speaking.
4. They broke _____ the house and took the necklace away.
5. A quarrel broke _____ between them.
call 词组：
1. We called _____ Mike's house yesterday.
2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _____ help by radio in English.
3. I'll call _____ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.
4. Let's call _____ a doctor for the little girl.
5. Many of these songs called _____ the workers to take up the struggle.
6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.
1． 7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.
8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.
9. Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.
1． 语法
英语句子主干成分
主语(Noun / Pronoun
The + adj
V-ing / Clause/Infinitive)
附属成分: 基本成分的修饰语。可以是：
定语：即用来修饰名词的单词、短语或从句
状语：即用来修饰名词或代词以外的词的单词、短语或从句。
定 语
Poor John tottered toward a hospital nearby．
She likes oranges imported from the USA.
John gave Mary many books，which are full of illustrations．
Have you seen the book on the desk / The boy playing over there is my brother.
/ People there like sports.
状 语
John often came to chat with me． / John likes oranges very much．
Whenever he gets drunk，John makes Mary very angry．
Hearing the news, he jumped with joy. / As he was ill, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
She is sitting at the desk, doing her homework.
My father worked in this school ten years ago. / You’d better stay here.
句子扩张练习:
The lady has won a medal .
The girl jumped.
The gentlemen can speak languages.
The grandma told me an story.
The men sat.
两个简单句的主语可以连词and、but、both..and、either…or、neither…nor、not only…but also等连词连接组成一个简单句，但应注意主语和谓语动词的一致性。
1. The boss is flying to Paris. His secretary is flying to Paris.
The boss and his secretary are flying to Paris. / Both the boss and his secretary are flying to Paris.
2. The boss is flying to Rome. His secretary is not flying to Rome.
The boss but not his secretary is flying to Rome.
3. The boss may be flying to Berlin. His secretary may be flying to Berlin.
Either the boss or his secretary is flying to Berlin.
4. The boss is not flying to York. His secretary isn’t flying to York.
Neither the boss nor his secretary is flying to York.
两个简单句的宾语可由and、both…and等连词连接组成一个简单句。
1. I met Jane. I met her husband. / I met Jane and her husband ./ I met both Jane and her husband.
2. It was cold. It was wet. / It was cold and wet.
3. I didn’t meet Jane. I didn’t meet her husband.
I didn’t meet either Jane or her husband. / I met neither Jane nor her husband.
两个或两个以上限定动词也可合并为一个简单句。
We sang all night. We danced all night. / We sang and danced all night.
需把几个意思连接在一起时，可用分号或把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来，这种结构即构成一个并列句。
用分号： We fished all day; we didn’t catch a thing.
用分号，后跟一个连接副词： We fished all day; however, we didn’t catch a thing.
用并列连词（如and、but、so、yet等） We fished all day, but (we) didn’t catch a thing.
常用并列连词:
平行并列连词: and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor, and then
转折并列连词：but, however, while, yet
因果并列连词: for, so
选择并列连词: or, either…or, neither… nor
并列句的词序：并列句基本上保留了简单句的词序。
主语 谓语 宾语 连词 主语 动词 表语
Jimmy fell off his bike but (he) wasn’t hurt.
五种简单句型可用并列连词连接起来组成并列句。
主 谓 状（方式） 连 主 谓 表
Frank worked hard and (he ) became an architect.
主 谓 宾 连 主 谓 地点
I ’ve got a cold, so I ’m going to bed.
主 谓 宾 宾补 连 主 谓 宾
They made him chairman, but (they) didn’t increase his salary.
1． 句型
1. It is time that +句子。 该是(某人)做...的时候了.
2. It is/has been +时间+since +句子. 自从做...到现在有多长时间来了.
3. It (will/won't) be long before +句子/It is(isn’t) long before + 句子/It was(wasn’t) long before +句子. 很久/不久...才…
1. 你该睡觉了. 2. 收到你的来信已有一月之久.
3. 我不久就知道了这件事. 4. 好久我们才知道发生的事情.
5. 不久之后我们就会知道结果的
1． 听力
Day Activity Starting Time Ending Time Location
Today English corner 16 About 9:30 pm
Movie: Rocky 17 Cambridge
Tomorrow 18 4:00 pm 19
20----------------- Class
1． 完型填空
Wouldn't it be great if we didn't have to remember passwords (密码) ever again？If we could just sit in front of our computers and be 21 logged in (登录 Crave mentions how NECSoft BiodeLogon system uses face recognition technology to log you on to Windows, rather than using a 22 All you need is a webcam and your pretty face to 23 your PC. No more 24 , confusing passwords to remember or change every few months.
After doing a little research, I found this type of 25 already available to consumers via a relatively 26 application called FaceCode. The 27 requires the use of a webcam to recog- nize and log PC users into their systems. You can add as many 28 as you want, provided they each have a Windows account. If the system 29 to recognize your 30 , you can recall the Windows user name and password by using a hot-key combination.
21. A. automatically B. personally C. correctly D. occasionally
22. A. face B. password C. software D. system
23. A. access B. connect C. recognize D. remember
24. A. simple B. complicated C. special D. useful
25. A. computer B. technology C. password D. application
26. A. independent B. infrequent C. inexpensive D. instant
27. A. account B. consumer C. designer D. software
28. A. users B. passwords C. systems D. computers
29. A. begins B. tries C. fails D. stops
30. A. account B. name C. password D. face
1． 阅读
How should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通货膨胀) Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.
I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. "The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round people's wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves."
Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.
However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.
Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit
41. According to the passage, collecting antique clocks____.
A. can hardly keep the value of your savings B. will cost much of your savings
C. may increase your wealth D. needs your bravery
42. By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to____.
A. suggest human beings are controlled by a clock B. describe why clocks can rule the planet Earth
C. tell readers what clocks look like D. compare chicks to human beings
43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time
A. Counting the beating of one's own heart. B. Making use of candles, sand and water.
C. Observing shadows cast by the sun. D. Keeping slaves busy day and night.
44. The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph 4 means
A. state-owned houses B. houses in very good condition
C. grand houses open to the public D. houses where statesmen meet regularly
45. The purpose of the passage is
A. to introduce the culture of antique clocks
B. to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks
C. to compare different ways to make a future profit
D. to explain convenient and reliable ways of telling time
1．
1． 基础写作
MY AIM 我的志向
不论人是什么身份，他必须有一个志向。如果没有的话，他很难立足于世上。那是显而易见的。
不论名利如何重要，我们切不可让它们成为我们生活之目标。我们应当志在做一些对社会有益的事情。
如果我的志向能实现的话，我就希望成为一个老师。然而，教书并不是一件容易的事情。我必须专心学业以便能适应我的职责。
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
I became a teacher of English in 1980. Since then, I felt something I was not quite used to， that is, there was no one to correct my mistakes any more. Instead, I became the one who corrected others’ mistakes although I knew there was still much to be desired in my own English.
Five years later, through my efforts, I started to teach English on the radio. By then I had become an experienced teacher and had somewhat improved my English. I received quite a number of encouraging letters from the listeners. One day one of my colleagues came up to me and asked me how I pronounced the word “eighth”. I told him I pronounced it as ［eiθ］. My colleague thanked me and left. But as he went away, I suddenly felt not sure of myself. As soon as I returned to my room, I looked the word up in the dictionary. Good heavens! I was wrong. It is pronounced as［eitθ］. I found myself in an embarrassing situation. I had always been considered as “a living dictionary” by my colleagues. If I didn’t go to tell my colleague the right answer, maybe he would never know the fact, though I would feel a little shame on myself. But if I went to tell him I was wrong, what would they think of me After careful thoughts, I went to my colleague.
I find there is nothing that leaves me a deeper impression than the correction of my mistake.
[写作内容]
1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2. 然后以约120个词就“Learn from mistakes”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
a)你对“Learn from mistakes”的理解及看法； b)在英语学习方面，你有何亲身体会及建议。
[写作要求]
(1)可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； (2)标题自定。
[评分标准] 概括准确、语言规范、内容合适，篇章连贯。
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第1讲）参考答案
1． 短语
break 词组
1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。 2.break down 损坏、身体衰弱。
3.break in 闯入、插嘴。 4.break into 闯入、打断，突然开始。 5.break out 爆发、发生。
call 词组：
1. call at 访问，拜访某地 2. call for 请求，要求 3. call for 去接某人，接走某人
4. call in 召请，请来 5. call on / upon 号召 6. call on 拜访某人 7. call out 大声呼喊，叫喊
8. call up 给 ... 打电话 9. call up 使人想起，回忆起
1． 语法
句子扩张练习:
1. The young lady wearing black clothes has won a gold medal in the Olympics
2. Hearing the news that Father would take her to Disneyland, the little girl with long hair jumped with joy in the street.
3. The old gentlemen from Hong Kong can speak three languages fluently.
4. The grandma living next door told me an interesting story last night, making me laughing again and again.
1． 5. After working hard a whole day, all the young men sat round the table, talking and laughing.
1． 句型
1. It is time that you went to bed. 2. It is more than one month since I received your
3. It was not long before I know it. 4. It was long before we knew what happened.
5. It won’t be long before we know the result.
1． 听力 16. 7:30 pm 17. 9:30 pm 18. A tennis match 19. London 20. Wednesday
1． 完型填空 21—25: ABABB 26—30: CDACD
六. 阅读 41—45. CADCB
7. 基础写作
Whatever a man’s status is (may be), he must have an aim. If not, he can hardly stand on his own two feet in the world. That stands to reason.
However important fame and wealth may be, we must not let them become our object in life. We should aim at doing something useful to the society.
7. If my aim can come true, I hope (wish) to be a teacher. However, teaching is by no means an easy thing. I must apply myself closely to my studies so as to be able to cope with my duties (as a teacher).
7. 读写任务
Learn from mistakes
This passage tells us how the writer, though excellent in the English language, made a mistake and corrected it in time, from which he learnt a lot.
Just as the saying goes, to err is human. Therefore, we should not be afraid of making mistakes. Think of a little child learning his mother tongue. How could he make the first sound correct But after hundreds of times of saying, repeating, self-correcting and being corrected by others, he at last has a good command of the mother tongue.
This idea can also be applied to us in learning English, a foreign language for us. When I first began to learn English, I was afraid of being laughed at by others for my awkward pronunciation, so I seldom read aloud in public, not to say talking or answering questions in class. As a result, I was poor in spoken English. Later, our English teacher made some mistakes in class, and she told us that it was natural for one to make mistakes. Encouraged by her, I gathered my courage and practiced as much as possible. Now I can speak fluent English. So I suggest everybody not be afraid of making mistakes and should take every chance to practice and improve the language.
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第2讲）
1． 短语
1． come 词组
1. I came _____ him first in Beijing. 2. Come _____, try it again.
3. I'll help you too if any beast comes _____ you. 4. Now, let’s come _____ to what I was saying a moment ago.
5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____. 6. The airplane came _____ in that field.
7. Lei Feng came _____ a poor peasant's family. 8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use
9. The trees turn green and flowers come _____. 10. This magazine comes _____ once a month.
11. Someday you'll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.
12. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.
13. Searching through the drawer, I came _____ the letter I'd been looking for.
1． 语法
关系词 先行词 从句成分 例句 备注
关系代词 Who 人 主语 Do you know the man who is talking with your mother Whom, which和that在从句中做宾语时，常可以省略，但介词提前时后面关系代词不能省略，也不可以用that
Whom 人 宾语 Mr. Smith is the person with whom I am workingThe boy (whom) she loved died in the war..
Whose 人，物 定语 I like those books whose topics are about history.The boy whose father works abroad is my deskmate.
That 人，物 主语，宾语 A plane is a machine that can fly.She is the pop star (that) I want to see very much.
Which 物 主语，宾语 The book (which) I gave you was worth $10.The picture which was about the accident was terrible.
As 人，物 主语，宾语 As is known to all, man can’t live without water.At last, our team won the game, as we had expected.He is such a person as is respected by all of us.This is the same pen as I lost yesterday. 1. 用于非限制定语从句中,引导的定语从句位置可前可后; 2. 用于such…as…及the same…as…结构中, 做宾语一般不省略.
关系副词 When 时间 时间状语 I will never forget the day when we met there. 可用on which
Where 地点 地点状语 This is the house where I was born. 可用in which
why 原因 原因状语 I can’t imagine the reason why he turned down my offer. 可用for which
Practice:
1. She heard a terrible noise, ____ brought her heart into her mouth.
2. 天气结果变得非常好. 这是我们预料不到的.
3. 在巴黎住了50年后, 他回到了他小时候生长的小镇.
4. 他的父母不会让他娶任何一个家庭很贫穷的人妻.
5. He made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think is B. which I think it is C. which I think it D. I think which is
6. 这就是你为什么要请几天假的原因吗
7. The film brought the hours back to me ____ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
8. 众所周知, 月亮每个月绕地球转一圈.
9. 就如上面所提到的, 大学生的人数在不断的上涨.
10. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on
my life.
11. 那家你曾经在业余时间打工的餐厅在哪里
12. Is this museum ____ some foreign tourists visited the day before
A. which B. where C. the one D. it
13. Is this the house ____ the great musician was born in
A. which B. where C. the one D. it
14. I shall never forget the day ____ we worked together and the day _____ we spent together.
A. when; which B. which; which C. when; when D. which; when
15. Can you think out a situation ____ this idiom can be used
A. which B. that C. where D. with which
16. I, ____ your friend, will help you out.
A. who is B. who am C. that is D. I am
17. The time ____ I spend on maths is much more than on English.
A. that B. when C. at which D. during which
18. Mr. Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way, ____ the speed limit was at least 60 miles per hour.
A. because B. which C. where D. that
19. He arrived in New York, ____ some time later, he became a writer.
1． A. when B. where C. that D. which
1． 句型
1. It takes/took +(人)+时间 +to do. 做...花了某人多少时间. / Sth take sb (多少时间)
Sb spend + 时间/金钱 +( in) doing sth
on sth
Sb pay (多少钱) for sth / Sth cost sb (多少钱)
2. It is/was +强调部分+that... 正是....
Practice:
1. 坐公共汽车去那儿需一个半小时.
2. 我用了一个多小时才做完家庭作业.
3. 昨天在电脑商场我舅舅花了5000块钱买了一台新电脑.(试用强调句型表达)
4. 现在大多数产品的成本比以前低多了, 但是生活费用比以前也高多了.
1． 听力
Christmas information
People Ways of celebrating Christmas
All people 16____________ for family members and fiendsFilling homes with evergreen trees and bright-colored 17_________________Going to parties and preparing special 18______________
Christians Going to church and celebrating Christmas as the 19_____________of Jesus Christ
Many other Americans Celebrating Christmas as an 20______________ but non-religious holiday
1． 完型填空
I have said enough to you about the fact that no two native speakers of English speak it alike, but perhaps you are clever enough to ask me whether I myself speak it in the same way.
I must 21 at once that I do not. Nobody does. I am at present speaking to an audience of many thousands of gramophonists（学话者）, many of 22 are trying hard to follow my words, syllable by syllable. If I were to speak to you as carelessly as I speak to my wife at home, this record would be 23 ; and if I were to speak to my wife at home as carefully as I am speaking to you, she would think that I was going mad.
As a public speaker I have to take care that every word I say is heard clearly at the far 24 of large halls containing thousands of people. “But at home, when I have to consider only my wife sitting 25 six feet of me at breakfast, I take so little pains with my speech that very often, 26 giving me the expected answer, she says, “Don’t mumble, and don’t turn your head away when you speak. I can’t hear a word you are saying.” And she also is a little careless. Sometimes I have to say “what” two or three times during our meal. And she 27 me of growing deafer and deafer, though she does not say so, because, as I am now over seventy, it might be true.
We all have company manners. If you were to 28 a strange family and to listen through the keyhole before going in---not that I would suggest for a moment that you are capable of doing such a very unladylike or ungentlemanlike thing; but still, if, in your enthusiasm for studying languages you could bring yourself to do it just for a few seconds to hear how a family speak to one another when there is 29 listening to them, and then walk into the room and hear how very 30 they speak in your presence, the change would surprise you. Even when our home manners are as good as our company manners---and of course they ought to be better---they are always different; and the difference is greater in speech than in anything else.
21. A. admit B. accept C. refuse D. deny
22. A. them B. who C. whom D. us
23 A. useful B. important C. useless D. helpful
24. A. side B. end C. distance D. length
25. A. within B. at C. from D. by
26. A. other than B. except for C. apart form D. instead of
27. A. excuses B. suspects C. thinks D. accuses
28. A. call at B. drop by C. drop in D. call on
29. A. nobody else B. nobody C. someone else D. someone
30. A. strangely B. politely C. differently D. calmly
1． 阅读
“What’s in a name ” According to Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet, there is not too much. “That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.” But Shakespeare may have been wrong. In most cultures, names matter a great deal.
Americans choose names for their children with care. Parents usually think about the impression a name gives, not its meaning. Most Americans would consider a “Jennifer” more attractive than a “Bertha”, for example. The last name, or, surname, must also be considered when choosing a first and middle name. A name like Lester Chester Hester would sound poetic, but odd. Parents would avoid names that remind them of people they don’t like. On the other hand, people might name their children after a respected elderly relative or even a famous person. The popularity of certain names can change with each new generation. Names that were once common, like Fanny or Elmer, sound old-fashioned today. But other names---like John and David, Mary and Sarah---have stood the test of time and continue to be favorites.
People in America don’t always call their friends and relatives by their given names. Instead, they often use nicknames. Sometimes nicknames are short forms of a longer name. For instance, a girl named Elizabeth may be called Lisa, Beth or Betsy. As children grow up, they may decide for themselves which nickname they wish to be called. Some people just go by the initials of their first and middle names, like B.J. or R.C. And of course, people may call their children or their sweethearts other special nicknames. Often they have a “sweet” flavor, like Honey or Sugar.
What’s in a name A world of significance. So if you’re choosing an English name for yourself, take care to choose a good one. A made-up name could sound strange to native English speakers. And a translation of your Chinese name may not make an appropriate name, either. But a good name can leave a positive and lasting impression. As an American politician once said, “In real life, unlike in Shakespeare, the sweetness of the rose depends upon the name it bears.”
46. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean
A. People change names in order to be popular with the new generation.
A. Names will change by themselves in order to be popular.
A. Some names may no longer be popular among the new generation.
A. No names can stand the test of time.
47. When choosing names, you should stick to the following principles except that __________.
A. the impression a name gives is more important than its meaning
A. you can name after a well-known person
A. surname should be paid attention to D. you can create a name that is special
47. The word “initial” in paragraph 3 probably means __________.
A. nickname B. the first letter C. short form D. title
49. The author will name a new born baby girl __________.
A. Bertha B. Fanny C. Yunyun D. Elizabeth
50. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Names have great significance to Americans. B. Names change when time goes by.
C. Chinese people should be careful when choosing their English names.
1． D. Roses smell sweet by any other name.
1． 基础写作
FACTORS OF SUCCESS 成功要素
我们大家知道成功要素很多。现在让我们把它们最重要的写在下面。
勤勉――一个人虽然不大聪明，但是他能做成他的工作，如果他苦干的话。那是不容置疑的。
毅力――当你失败的时候，不要灰心。要继续工作，直到你达到目的为止。
诚实――如果你说谎或不守信，没有人会信赖你。我宁愿挨骂不愿欺骗人。
1． 读写任务
阅读下面这篇短文，按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
No one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometer Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 percent is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.
The Great Wall is actually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of China’s first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC—206 BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. The bricks on the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with people’s names are put away as remembrances. Rubbish is spread over the battlements. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Those who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out the entire base.
[写作内容]
1)以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2)然后以约120个词就“如何保护我国的文化遗产”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
a)你是如何看待我国的文化遗产遭到破坏的现象的？
b)保护文化遗产有何意义； c)保护我国的文化遗产的建议。
［写作要求］
1．可以使用实例或分项论述的方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2．标题自定。
[写作指导]
(1)确定体裁：阅读材料，可以了解到万里长城目前因为种种原因遭到了破坏，并以小见大，引发对我国其它历史文化遗产保护的必要，要求写一篇议论文。
(2)拟定标题：How to protect the cultural heritages in our country？
(3)如何概括：①找出论点(Great Wall might disappear some day)和论据(the Great Wall is being destroyed by people: to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties; to build roads; sold for 15 yuan per tractor load)；②用自己的话将上述论点和论据表达出来。
(4)发表看法：①提出问题并加以分析：如何看待我国的文化遗产遭到破坏的现象，并分析其产生的根源；②问题的支持：写保护文化遗产有何意义；③问题的解决：提出保护我国文化遗产的具体措施。
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第2讲）参考答案
1． 短语
come 词组
1. come across 遇见，发现 2. come on / along 来吧，快点 3. come at 袭击，向...扑来
4. come back 回来，回到...来 5. come back to life 复活 6. come down 从 ...下来
7. come from 出生于 8. come into use 使用起来（另come into being形成，产生come into power 当权 ）
9. come out (花）开放 e out 出版 11. come to 来到，达到，结果是
12. come up 走过来，走近 / 长出，发芽 e across 偶然碰上，遇到
1． 语法
Practice:
1. which. (她听到一个恐怖的声音. 这让她的心快被提到嘴边来了.)
2. The weather turned out to be very good, which we hadn't expect.
3. After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town where he grew up as a child.
4. His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone whose family was poor.
5. A
6. Is that the reason why/for which you had a few days off
7. C
8. As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
9. As is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.
10. when, which (我将永远不会忘记那些我在乡村和农民一起生活和工作的日子. 这对我的人生有很大的影响.)
11. Where is the restaurant where you once worked in your spare time
12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B
1． 句型
Practice:
1. It takes one and a half hours to go there by bus.
2. It took me more than one hour to finish my homework.
I spent more than one hour (in) finishing my homework.
I spent more than one hour on my homework.
3. Yesterday my uncle spent 5000 yuan buying a new computer at a computer commercial center.
Yesterday my uncle spent 5000 yuan on a new computer at a computer commercial center.
Yesterday my uncle paid 5000 yuan for a new computer at a computer commercial center.
Yesterday a new computer cost my uncle 5000 yuan at a computer commercial center.
It was my uncle who spent 5000 yuan buying a new computer at a computer commercial center yesterday.
It was 5000 yuan that my uncle spent on a new computer at a computer commercial center yesterday.
It was a new computer that my uncle spent 5000 yuan on at a computer commercial center yesterday.
It was at a computer commercial center that my uncle spent 5000 yuan on a new computer yesterday.
It was yesterday that my uncle spent 5000 yuan on a new computer at a computer commercial center.
4. Nowadays the cost of most products is much lower than before, but our living cost is much higher than before.
1． 听力 16. Buying gifts 17. lights 18. Christmas foods 19. birthday 20. important
1． 完型填空
21. A 意为“我必须承认”。 22. C 引导非限制性定语从句且在介词的后面，须用whom。
23. C 句意是“如果那样随便的话，就没有用处了”。
24. B 在大厅的远端，不能用distance，因distance 是指远处，可能超出大厅。
25. A 强调在六尺范围内，也许更近的范围。
26. D 表示“没有，而不是”，用Instead of。另外，Other than=except, Apart from=besides。
27. B “怀疑我耳朵越来越聋了”，表示“怀疑某人做某事”是suspect sb of doing sth。
28. D 区分：call on sb拜访某人；call at拜访某地；drop in on sb顺便拜某人；drop in at顺便拜访某地。
29. A 指“当没有其他外人在场的时候”。 30. C 指“差别是多么大呀”。
1． 阅读
46. C 从划线句子的下文看出，有些名字曾经很流行但现在就很过时了，说明某些名字的受欢迎程度是会变的。
47. D 文章最后一段建议不要生造名字。选项ABC都可以在第二段找到。
48. B 从B.J. or R.C.这两个例子看出，该词表示首字母。从第三段Elizabeth may be called Lisa, Beth or Betsy这一例子看出，选项C表示缩短形式；选项D是称谓，不合题意。
49. D 用排除法。选项A、B可以在文中找到，都是作者不赞赏的例子；选项C是中文译名，也不好。
50. A 文章介绍在美国文化中，名字是相当重要的，所以要认真起好名字。关键词是name 和America，所以选项A最合适。
1． 基础写作
We all know that there are many factors of success. Now let me write down the most important ones in the following.
Diligence—Foolish as a person is, he can succeed in his work if he works hard. There is no doubt about it.
Perseverance—When you fail, don’t lose heart. Keep on working until you accomplish your aim.
1． Honesty—If you tell lies or do not keep your words, no one will rely on you. I would rather be scolded than cheat (others).
1． 读写任务
How to protect the cultural heritages in our country？
The Great Wall is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a symbol of the ancient Chinese civilization, but now it is in danger and some day it may disappear because of some local people’s destroy.
What a pity！As we can see，some other valuable and important relics in our country have been destroying as well. Why are some people doing that so foolishly？Because the local people are not aware of their importance. Cultural heritages are left to us by our ancestors and are also symbols of their wisdoms, which played a very important role in history.
How should we protect our Cultural heritages In my opinion, firstly, we should make some people who lack of cultural knowledge know about the importance of the historic relics. Destroying them means destroying ourselves. Secondly, the government should take some measures to protect them, and if necessary, laws will be made to punish those who destroy them on purpose. Only in this way can we make our history richer and richer.
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第3讲）
1． 短语
do 词组
1.Truth to tell, I don't know how to do _____ him. 2. I'll have nothing to do _____ him from now on.
3. What did you do that camera you found
4. The poisonous waste may do great _____ to the things around us.
5. I think I can do _____ in English this year than last year.
6. Liszt said, "You've done _____, but I can see you truly sorry about it."
7. I'm going to do my _____ this year. 8. I was only trying to do a good _____.
give 词组
1. In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.
2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _____.
3. If they are burned, they give _____ poisonous gases.
4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge（山脊），they found that their oxygen had given ______.
5. Both the man and horse gave _____ after the long ride.
6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _____ and the search stopped.
7. Mary had to give _____ her job after her marriage.
8. 举行音乐会 9. 演讲，做报告
10. 给...上课 11. 给某人关于... 的忠告
1． 语法
Practice:
1. 这是我两年前住过的房子。
2. 还记得你加入我们俱乐部的那一天吗？
3. 在这个漆黑的街上, 没有一个她可以向之求助的人.
4. The gentleman ____ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.
A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom
5. 你喜欢他跟你讲话的那种方式吗
6. She likes to use words ____ is clear to him.
A. of which the meaning B. of which meaning
C. whose the meaning D. meaning of which
7. We all like Jack because he is a man ____ everybody thinks is pleasant to ____.
A. who; talk B. whom; get along with
C. who; get along with D. whom; talk with
8. My glasses, ____ I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
A. which B. with which C. without them D. without which
9. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month.
A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking
C. the nurse is talking to D. to who the nurse is talking
10. The science of medicine, ____ progress has been made very rapid lately, is perhaps the most important of all the sciences.
A. to which B. in which C. which D. with which
11. The stories about this secret person, ____ this is one example, are widely spread among people.
1． A. about which B. of which C. which D. from which
1． 句型
1. It is one's turn to do. 轮到某人做.... 2. It is the first (second...) time that ... 第一次...
3. had better (not) do..., 最好(不)做… 4. would rather do… than do..., 宁愿做…也不愿做…
5. have/get + sth. + v-ed 把…给做了
Practice:
1. 轮到我们表演了 2. 这是我第二次来中国.
3. 你晚上最好别出去. 4. 真正的英雄宁愿死也不屈服.
5. 我们明天准备叫人把这台机器修一下.
1． 听力
Living in a small town
Name of town Albany
Location About 16__________from the nearest big city
Population Around 17___________- people
Advantages People: 18_____________
Pace of life: much slower
19__________: much more relaxed
weather Summer: nice but windy
Winter : about 15 degrees centigrade, 20___________
1． 完型填空
American teenagers have always worked for extra pocket money. In a 1987 1 of 16, 000 high school seniors nationwide, it was 2 that eighty percent of students spent their earning on their own needs, such as clothing, records and movies. Only five percent said they contributed most of their income to help pay family living 3 .
The benefits of this work-and-spend ethic (道德规范) are being 4 argued. Some experts, and many parents, insist that year-round part-time employment increases youngsters' sense of worth, teaches them finan cial 5 and reduces tension and 6 — within the family. I
Others , 7 , argue that working teenagers are not proper from their families, which, if so, 8 parental authority. Teenagers' schoolwork can also be affected. “When youngsters work for luxuries, they are buying 9 from education." said a program director for the U. S. Department or Education. Working teenagers themselves say they have 10 time to spend with friends and family.
1 A view B inspection C observation D survey
2 A suggested B found C recommended D advised
3 A expenses B money C value D charges
4 A curiously B heatedly C thoroughly D entirely
5 A account B ability C responsibility D comfort
6 A crash B conflict C battle D struggle
7 A furthermore B therefore C however D besides
8 A weakens B loses C reduces D destroys
9 A conclusion B separation C affection D satisfaction
10 A more B less C reduced D sufficient
1． 阅读
The numbers show that Dikembe Mutombo is the oldest player in the NBA. The question is: Just how old is he
Well, whether he is 40 (according to NBA records), or 50, or somehow in-between, the veteran center of the Houston Rockets has been a source of inspiration and great play since he replaced Yao Ming, who suffered a fractures tibia in a Dec. 23 game.
Since Yao got hurt, Mutombo has averaged 13.2 rebounds---getting double figures off the boards in the last eight games and 2.5 blocked shots. Recently he has passed Kareem Abdul-Jabbar into second place on the all-time blocks list.
“It’s amazing, just the way I’m playing,” the 7-foot-2-inch Mutombo said. “Even to myself, I’m sitting down like, ‘Whoa, is Mutombo really playing like that ’ I haven’t seen myself jumping for a rebound like that for a while. I am playing above the rim again. I feel real good. I have energy. I have new spring in my feet.”
It’s been great to watch for the Rockets, who are 8-2 since Yao went down.
In fact, the Rockets (25-13), who play the Marvericks on Tuesday night, has the fourth best record in the league, even though they are just third in their own division.
Mutombo is the major reason why. His rejuvenated act has his teammates excited.
“I have to pull him over to the side and tell him how great he looked,” Tracy McGrady said.
Clippers star, power forward Elton Brand, said: “Mutombo’s giving them a great lift they probably didn’t expect.”
51. How many teams are mentioned in the passage
A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5
52. The underlined word “spring” in paragraph 4 probably refers to __________.
A. the season between winter and summer B. people’s best period in sports
C. a twisted piece of metal which can help people jump higher
D. a place where water comes up from the ground
53. Which of the following statements is not true about Mutombo
A. He is the oldest player in the NBA. B. He is the forward of the Houston Rockets.
C. He is seven feet and two inches. D. He has moved to number two on blocked shot list.
54. What can we learn from the passage
A. The Rockets have gained eight victories since Yao got hurt. B. Elton Brand is Mutombo’s teammate.
C. The Rockets rank the fourth in their division. D. Mutombo used to be looked down upon.
55. It can be inferred form the passage that __________.
A. Mutombo is somewhere between 40 and 50. B. The Mavericks are better than the Rockets.
1． C. Mutombo gets most points in his team. D. Yao Ming is the center of the Houston Rockets.
1． 基础写作
MY FAVORITE PASTIME 我心爱的消遣
大家都知道，工作而不休息会对健康有害的。换句话说，我们最好工作后，从事一些消遣的活动来轻松一下。
无疑消遣的种类很多，诸如打球、集邮、钓鱼、园艺、溜冰等等。
就我而言，我大大喜欢园艺。每当我有闲暇的时候，我习惯种花。我把它们看作是我最称心如意的伴侣。
1． 读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
You must have heard stress contributes to 80% of major illness and is responsible for 75% to 90% of doctor’s visits. But that’s not stress; it’s distress. “Stress is the only anti-aging agent we know of – the exact opposite of what we think,” says psychologist James E. Loehr.
What really brings happiness is meeting obstacles and overcoming them. The damage occurs when stress levels never go down. A recent study showed it took nine days longer for the constantly stressed family caregivers of chronically(慢性地) ill patients to heal from wounds than it took other people the same age. Stress is essential. Life without it would be like having a brand-new cherry-red Porsche and driving it only in the driveway.
[写作内容]
1)以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2) 然后以约120个词就“你如何看待压力”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
a)你是如何看待压力的？ b)在你的学习或生活中压力是否大？如何正视压力？
[写作指导]
(1)扼要概括：本文的论点、论据、结论。
论点 Stress is the only anti-aging agent we know of
论据 Distress contributes to 80% of major illness and is responsible for 75% to 90% of doctor’s visits.
结论 Stress would bring you happiness.
用自己的话表达：
论点→stress is not an obstacle but a power in our life, it is good for us to stay young.
论据和结论→According to the study, we know that stress is necessary in our life, which can motivate us to go ahead.
(2)构思经历：作者认为压力是抗衰老的有效药剂，生活的真正快乐来源于压力给予我们的不断的动力。因此，可以介绍我们在平时学习中是如何将压力变为动力，及如何正视压力。
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第3讲）参考答案
1． 短语
do 词组
1. do with sb.与某人相处 2. have something/nothing to do with sb./sth.与某人（某事）有（没有）关系
3. do with sth. 处理，处置 4. do harm to 对...有害 / do good to 对...有益
5. do well in 在...方面做得不错 6. do wrong 做坏事，做错事
7. do one's best 尽力 8. do a good deed 做一件好事
give 词组
1. give away 赠送，给予 2. give in 投降，让步，屈服 3. give off 发出，放出
4. give out 用完，耗尽 5. give out 力竭 6. give up 放弃 7. give up 辞去
8. give a concert 9. give a talk 10. give lessons to 11. give sb. some advice on ...
1． 语法
Practice:
1. This is the house where I lived two years ago.
This is the house in which I lived two years ago.
2. Do you remember the day when you joined our club
Do you remember the day on which you joined our club
3. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.
4. B 5. Do you like the way (that/in which) he speaks to you
1． 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 11. B
1． 句型
Practice:
1. It is our turn to give a performance. 2. It is the second time that I have come to China.
3. You’d better not go out at night. 4. A real hero would rather die than give in.
5. We will have the machine repaired tomorrow.
1． 听力 16. 150 miles 17. 16000 18. much more friendly 19. Lifestyle 20. foggy and very wet
1． 完型填空
解析：
1. D 根据统计数据16, 000 / eighty percent / five percent 判断。美国的青少年大多通过打工赚些零花钱。在1087年对全国16,000 高中学生的调查（survey）中发现，80%的学生用自己挣的零花钱购买自己的必须品如衣服、唱片或是看电影等等。
2. B 句型It was found that… 发现。。。
3. A 只有5%的学生拿出他们的收入作为家庭生活费（living expenses）.
4. B heatedly 兴奋地，激烈地。这种关于（学生打工带来的）工作与消费方面、道德层面上的益处的话题引起了激烈地讨论。
5. B 一些专家和许多家长认为整年的临时工可以增加青少年的价值意识，提高他们的理财能力。
6. B 根据信息词tension 和argue判断。在家庭内部，减少紧张和矛盾。
7. C 上下文意思是转折对比逻辑关系。然而（however），另外一些专家和家长争论认为参加工作的青少年不适于离开家人。
8. A 青少年离开家人去工作会削弱(weakens)父母亲的权威。青少年的功课也会受到影响。
9. B separation from 脱离。。。 当青少年为奢侈而工作的时候，他们就会正在脱离教育。
10. B 参加工作的青少年们自己也说他们和家人、朋友相处的时间更少了。
1． 阅读 51-55 BCBAD
51. B 文章提到the Rockets，the Mavericks和the Clippers三支队伍的名称。
52. C 从前面的句子I haven’t seen myself jumping for a rebound like that for a while. I am playing above the rim again.可知，Mutombo惊讶于自己能够跳得高，仿佛脚里装了弹簧似的，所以这里spring应该指弹簧。
53. B 从第二段可知Mutombo是center。其余三项都可在原文找到。
54. A 从第五段the Rockets, who are 8-2 since Yao went down得知A选项是对的。选项B Elton Brand 应是Clippers的前锋；选项C与第六段的内容不符；选项D文章没提到。
55. D 第二段提到Yao Ming受伤后Mutombo代替他的位置，因此可以推出他们的都是center。选项A，文章没确切交待准确数字，第二段只说了三种可能性；原文提到the Rockets曾经和the Mavericks交锋过，没说the Mavericks更好一些，所以B不对；文章没说Mutombo得分最高，所以C不对。
1． 基础写作
It is well known that work without rest will do harm to health. In other words, we had better take sufficient recreation to relax after work.
There is no doubt that there are a number of amusements, such as playing ball games, collecting stamps, fishing, gardening, skating and so on.
1． As for (to) me, I am very interested in gardening. Whenever I am free, I am used to growing flowers. I regard them as my most agreeable companion.
1． 读写任务
Stress keeps you young
The passage tells us that stress is not an obstacle but a power of success in your life. What’s more, it is good for us to stay young. According to the study, we know that stress is necessary in our life, which can motivate us to go ahead.
Everyone is affected by stressful situations. How to manage your stress I hold the same view with the author: stress is essential and we should be lucky to be together with it. As for me, I am keen on studying and enjoy the stress from study now. Once upon a time, I was discouraged because of too much stress from heavy study task. Later, I found the key to taking stress head-on is being relaxed. The better you relax, the better mood you can get from study. Don’t be pessimistic when stress comes into view, maybe it’s a turning point in your life.
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第4讲）
1． 短语
get 词组
1. How are you getting _____ _____ your English 2. He got the book _____ from her.
3. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _____. 4. When did you get _____ from the countryside
5. Have you got _____ the book you lent him
6. "Get _____ on your knees," said the Genie, "for I am going to kill you."
7. The dust has got _____ my eye. 8. This mistake may get him _____ difficulties.
9. Before I could get _____ a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, ...
10. If you knocks into someone, or get _____ his way, you says, "Excuse me." or "I'm sorry."
11. When you are in London, you might get _____ _____ _____ a friend of mine.
12. The conductor got _____ and checked the rails. 13. She got _____ her bicycle and cycled off.
14. You work too hard! You should get _____ a bit more.
15. If you don't want to go, I suppose I can get _____ _____ the ticket.
16. We all try to get _____ at least once a year at Christmas time.
17. It took us only four minutes to get _____ the Customs(海关).
1． 语法
Practce:
1. Finally the thief handed everything ____ he had stolen to the police.
A. which B. what C. whatever D. that
2. 所有需要的东西都被准备好了.
3. This is the first sum of money ____ the children's family has received.
4. This is not the only apple ____ has rotten away.
A. which B. that C. / D. what
5. They talked nearly two hours about the people and the things ____ they remembered in the village.
A. who B. which C. that D. they
6. 这是我看过的一部最有趣的电影.
7. 我已经把老师要我们读的书都看过了.
8. Who ____ knows him would believe him
A. whom B. who C. that D. which
9. This is the very building ____ I've been looking for the whole morning.
A. which B. that C. where D. in which
10. Mr. Green is an Australian, ____ I know from his accent.
A. who B. whom C. which D. that
11. She is such a lovely girl ____ is liked by everybody.
A. what B. as C. that D. which
12. Your new camera is just the same camera ____ I bought a month ago.
1． A. that B. which C. what D. as
1． 句型
What + 形容词 + 名词 + 主谓结构/How + 形容词或副词 + 主谓结构
What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!（多么...！）
What lovely children they are! / How lovely these children are!
What great progress they have made in English!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事！(翻译)
How(fast) Liuxiang runs!
The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + (will) V ~~~
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + (will) V ~~~（愈...愈...）
你工作越努力, 报酬就越高.
你爬得越高, 你看到的景色越美丽.
1． 听力
Jazz information
What is jazz Jazz is a mix of African and European 16______________
Conference place 17________________
Conference duration The conference lasts 18________________ and nights.
Jazz lovers Jazz lovers at the conference in January included teachers, 19_______________ and music industry experts.
Conference item The National Endowment for the Arts honoured several 20___________________.
1． 完型填空
My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as, “Oh, Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can’t help falling in love with him!” Or “what perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I agree to some degree, though I sometimes do want to ask them how much they 1 Beckham, apart from his appearance and how much they know about football 2 scoring goals. It seems funny that we are crazy for things, with which we are unfamiliar or 3 we are uncertain, but we all, my friends 4 I, consider this one of life’s pleasures.
We need these pleasures to brighten up our lives. But that doesn’t amount to craziness or nonsense（胡闹）. As an old saying 5 : “Don’t judge a book by its cover.” We should not 6 anything from its appearance. We should all know, it is one’s good character and great contribution that makes one a star and unforgettable. Therefore we’d better say 7 about Beckham’s good looks.
If we close our eyes, 8 in deep thought, we can find that the things 9 us to be in truth happy, sad or moved 10 a clear meaning. If we don’t go deeper and just satisfied with superficial（表面的）things, 11 we will find that we have not really gained anything 12 our first impression has blinded and misled us, and we’ll remain ignorant（愚昧无知的） 13 we realize that and make some changes.
It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is sign of great 14 . If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it pains us, we will finally prove how much we have grown up, how much more sensible (明智的), mature, and intelligent we have 15 .
1. A．learn from B．learn C．know D．know about
2. A．rather than B．except for C．except D．apart from
3. A．with which B．about that C．about which D．which
4. A．not B．as well as C．rather than D．but
5. A．speaks B．talks C．tells D．goes
6.A．take B．judge C．accept D．conclude
7. A．more B．much C．worse D．less
8. A．fell B．fallen C．falling D．fall
9. A．that move B．that moves C．move D．moves
10. A．lack B．have C．include D．cover
11. A．in fact B．indeed C．in a while D．sooner or later
12. A．so B．even though C．because D．although
13. A．even if B．although C．unless D．if
14. A．joy B．progress C．effort D．work
15. A．come B．made C．had D．become
1． 阅读
A small piece of fish each day may keep the heart doctor away. That’s the finding of a study of Dutch men in which deaths from heart disease were more than 50 percent lower among those who consumed at least an ounce of salt water fish per day compared to those who never ate fish.
The Dutch research is one of three human studies that give strong scientific support to the long held belief that eating fish can provide health benefits, particularly to the heart.
Heart disease is the number-one killer in the United States, with more than 550,000 deaths occurring from heart attacks each year. But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do. There are fewer heart disease deaths, for example, among the Eskimos of Greenland, who consume about 14 ounces of fish a day, and among the Japanese, whose daily fish consumption averages more than 3 ounces.
For 20 years, the Dutch study followed 852 middle-aged men, 20 percent of whom ate no fish. At the start of the study, average fish consumption was about two-thirds of an ounce each day, with more men eating lean fish than fatty fish.
During the next two decades, 78 of the men died from heart disease. The fewest deaths were among the group who regularly ate fish, even at levels far lower than those of the Japanese or Eskimos. This relationship was true regardless of other factors such as age, high blood pressure, or blood cholesterol（胆固醇）levels.
72．The passage is mainly about _________.
A．the high incidence of heart disease in some countries B．the changes in people’s diet
C．the effect of fish eating on people’s health D．the daily fish consumption of people in different cultures
73．We can infer from the passage that there are fewer heart disease deaths ________.
A．in countries of the yellow-skin race B．in highly-developed countries
C．in the countries with high consumption of fish D．in the countries with good production of fish
74．The phrase “this relationship” in paragraph 6 refers to the connection between _________ and the level of heart disease.
A．the amount of fish eaten B．regular fish-eating
C．the kind of fish eaten D．people of different areas
75．From the passage we know the author is most probably ______.
A．a heart doctor B．a science researcher
C．a supporter of healthy eating D．a university student
1． 基础写作
WHERE THERE IS A WILL, THERE IS A WAY 有志者事竟成
成功的要诀不是金钱而是一个坚强的意志。一个大人物是一个具有坚强意志和不屈不挠精神的人。换句话说，如果一个人没有坚强意志去获得最后胜利的人，他终其一生永远不会成功。他只不过是（用no more than）一个失败者。
很显明，世界上并没有难事。如果你下定决心去做它，你一定会达到目的。那是显而易见的。
1． 读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than the job-holders. A study shows that whenever the employment rate increases by 1%, the death rate increase correspondingly(相应地) by 2%. All this comes down to one point: work is helpful to health.
Why is work good for health It is because work keeps people busy, away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work, people come into contact with each other. By collective activities, they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him likely to disease.
Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
[写作内容]
1)以约30个词概括短文的要点；
2)然后以约120个词就“努力学习，快乐生活”的主题发表看法，并包括如下要点：
a)你赞同“努力学习也可以快乐生活”这一观点吗？为什么？
b)举例说明你的同学是如何努力学习并保持健康乐观的心态的？
c)简述如何才能做到努力学习并快乐生活？
[写作指导]
(1)拟定标题：根据议论的主题及写作内容确定标题：Study hard and enjoy yourselves。
(3)扼要概括：找出议论文的基本要素，然后用自己的话表达出来。
论点—观点 work is helpful to health
论证—理由 a. work keeps people busy, away from lonelinessb. work serves as a bridge between man and realityc. work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement
(3)确立观点，实施论证：首先要定好自己的观点，不一定是自己本来持有的观点，主要是看文章怎么好写就怎样立论。然后，根据所给“写作内容”进行构思，此处要求举例说明你的同学是如何努力学习并保持健康乐观的心态的，那么，写之前可以想一想平时的学习过程中，什么时候会发笑，会高兴，再把它们搬到同学的身上，用第三人称即可。如一起分享攻克难题后的喜悦；新学会的谚语刚好应景而生；开同学一个无伤大雅的玩笑；学习之余，抽半个小时来一场三人小组篮球赛进行自我调节等等。
论点—观点 the harder you work, the happier you will be
论证—理由 a. hard work can keep a person busy;b. hard work can make one feel fruitful and proud of himself;c. the above factors can lead to a healthy body.
最后，用一两句话简述你的看法。
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第4讲）参考答案
1． 短语
get 词组
1. get along with进展 2. get away 移走，拿走 3. get away 逃脱 4. get back 回来，返回
5. get back 取回，找回 6. get down on one's knees跪下 7. get into 进入 8. get sb. into 使...陷入
9. get in a word 插话 10. get in one's way 挡了某人的路
11. get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系，保持联系 12. get off 下来，从...下去 13. get on 上车
14. get out 离开，出去 15. get rid of 除掉，去掉 16. get together 相聚，碰头 17. get through 通过
1． 语法
情况 用法说明 例句
只用that的情况 先行词为all, everything, anything, nothing, little, much,等不定代词时。先行词被all, any, every, each, much, little, no, some, few等修饰时先行词有形容词最高级和序数词修饰时先行词既指人又指物时先行词被the only, the very修饰时句中已经有who时，为了避免重复时 1.He told me everything that he knows.2.All the books that you offered has been given out.3.This is the best film that I have ever read.4.We talked about the persons and things that we remembered.5.He is the only man that I want to see.6.Who is the man that is making a speech
不能用that的情况 在非限制性定语从句中，只能用which指代物，用who/whom指人在由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句中，只能用which指物，whom指人。 He has a son, who has gone abroad for further study.I like the person to whom the teacher is talking.
限制性定语从句中 名词前有such和the same修饰时，关系代词用as,不能用which He is not such a fool as he looks.Don’t read such books as you can’t understand.
Practce:
1. D 最后这个贼把所有他偷来的东西都交给警察. 2. All that is needed is ready.
3. (that) 这是我一生当中赚到的第一笔钱. 4. B 5. C
6. This is one of the most interesting movies (that ) I have ever seen.
7. I've read all the books (that )our teacher required us to read.
8. C 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. D
1． 句型
What an important thing it is to keep our promise! / How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
The harder you work, the more money you will earn.
The higher you climb, the more beautiful view you will get.
1． 听力 16. music and cultures 17. New York(City) 18. five days 19. famous musicians
20. jazz performers
1． 完型填空
本文是一篇具有一定哲理和教育意义的、夹叙夹议的议论文。文章通过讲述“盲目追星”这一事例，阐明了“看问题不要只看表面，而要‘Go Deep’注重内含”这一论点。
1. D know about “了解”从下文中也能找到相同的短语。
2. D apart from “除……外，还有……”，具有“附加性质”。 其他选项具有“排他性质”。从上文中也能找到相同的短语。
3. C 此题为“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句，about 与be uncertain搭配。
4. B 从上文中的we all判断，“不仅仅是我，还有我的朋友”。
5. D “正如俗语所说的”，此四个选项都有“说”之意，然而它们都有自己的搭配，A．speaks“说语言，演讲”；B．talks “交谈”；C．tells“告诉”；如用says是正确的，此题中的goes与says同义。
6. B judge…by… 或judge… from…“根据……判断”，从上句中能找到相同的意义。
7. D 从上下文意义上判断，“在外貌上要少说”。
8. C 从句子结构上分析，用现在分词形式作伴随状语。
9. A 从句子结构上分析，此处为定语从句，that代替先行词things，所以谓语用复数形式，关系代词在从句中作主语，that 不能省略。
10. B 此句的句子结构较复杂，主语是前面的the things ，此题要填谓语动词，由于主语和谓语之间有一个定语从句，造成了句子的复杂性。意义为“……有明确的意义”。
11. D 从意义上判断，“如果我们不注重内含，满足表面的东西，迟早会发现我们将一无所获”。
12. C 从句子的连接上分析有“因果”关系。
13. C 从意义上判断，“除非我们意识到这点并做某些改变，否则的话……”。
14. B 从意义上判断，“更注重内含是一个人进步（成熟）的象征”。
15. D 根据句子结构判断，应该用系动词。
1． 阅读
72．C 主旨概括题。文章通过列举数据的方式谈了吃鱼对人的身体健康所产生的影响。
73．C推理判断题。从第三段“But previous research has shown that the level of heart disease is lower
in cultures that consume more fish than Americans do”可知C项为正确答案。
74．B 词义推断题。从最后一段可知：在近20年里，78%的人死于心脏病。死亡率最低的是那些有规律吃鱼的人群，他们甚至比日本人及爱斯基摩人更低。结合上下文不难推断出“这种关系”是指有规律吃鱼和心脏病发病率的关系。
75．C 推理判断题。通读全文不难看出作者至少是一位支持健康饮食的人
1． 基础写作
The secret of success (The key to success) is not money but a strong will. A great man is one who has a strong will and an indomitable spirit. In other words, if a man does not have a strong will to win (get) the final victory, he will never succeed in his life. He is no more than a failure.
1． It is quite obvious that there is no difficult thing (nothing difficult) in the world. if you make up your mind to do it, you will certainly accomplish your end. That stands to reason.
1． 读写任务
Study hard and enjoy yourselves
The author highlights the effect of work on people’s health, because it can rid one of loneliness, and make one feel fruitful and proud of himself, which always contributes to a good body.
In common with the author, I agree that the harder you work, the happier you will be, as hard work can keep a person busy, and gives one a sense of achievement, hence he will be self-confident and feel happy.
Around me, some of my classmates work very hard, hoping to fulfill their dream. However, they don’t seem unhappy. Oppositely, they try to find fun even under the pressure of the NMET. For example, they may share the joy with others when working out a problem. Sometimes they may play a trick on his partner using the newly-learned idioms, thus refresh themselves quickly.
As for me, I think only when we truly experience what fun it is, can we spare no effort to study hard and meanwhile enjoy ourselves.
广东高考英语全方位复习与训练辅导（第5讲）
1． 短语
go 词组
1. Please don't go _____ _____ it till you've seen me again.
2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _____.
3. Many years have gone _____ since we first met. 4. The parade （游行）went _____ us.
5. The crocodile went _____ under the water. 6. Let's go _____ by the lift (elevator).
7. The war went _____ until 1918.
8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______ in the world.
9. After he had given an account （说明）of the difficulties he went _____ to suggest ways of overcoming them.
10. They went _____ _____ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.
11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.
12. The mechanic（技师）went _____ the engine but found nothing wrong.
13. They went _____ their lessons together at night. 14. The bullet（子弹）went _____ the wall.
15. The police went _____ very room of the building.
16. 去钓鱼 17. 去买东西 18. 去游泳
19. 回家 20. 出去散步 21. 入睡
22. 全力以赴 23. 上大学 24. 去医院
25. 上学 26. 上床睡觉 27. 去电影院看电影
1． 语法
名词性从句 主语从句 That/whether/8w,how
宾语从句 That/whether,if/8w,how
表语从句 That/whether/8w,how/as if, because
同位语从句 That/whether/8w,how
注：that/as if(从属连词)引导完整陈述句（无疑问）；whether/if（从属连词）引导完整陈述句（表一般疑问）；who,whom,whose,which,what（连接代词）既起连接作用，本身又做从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语；when,where,why,how(连接副词)既起连接作用，本身又做从句的状语。从句的语序为陈述句语序。
1． 主语从句
1. 用it 作形式主语的结构
(1) It is ＋ 名词 ＋ 从句
It is a fact that … 事实是…
It is an honor that …非常荣幸
It is common knowledge that …是常识
(2) It is ＋ 形容词 ＋ 从句
It is natural that… 很自然…
It is strange that… 奇怪的是…
(3) It is ＋ 不及物动词 ＋ 从句
It seems that…