(共20张PPT)
Listen
and
match
the
cities
with
the
information.
London
Birmingham
Oxford
Cambridge
the
city
with
four
million
people
a
small
beautiful
town
the
most
expensive
city
the
most
interesting
city
the
biggest
city
Listen
again
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Which
city
has
the
large
population
2.
Which
cities
have
the
oldest
universities
in
the
world
London.
Oxford
and
Cambridge.
3.
Which
city
is
the
nearest
to
London
4.
What
are
the
popular
places
for
sightseeing
in
London
Cambridge.
Big
Ben,
Buckingham
Palace
and
Tower
Bridge.
1.
Birmingham
has
the
large
population.
2.
The
most
expensive
city
is
London.
3.
Buckingham
Palace
is
in
the
city
Birmingham.
4.
Oxford
is
a
small
city
but
with
the
oldest
universities.
5.
Cambridge
is
a
city
with
four
million
people.
F
T
F
T
F
the
Trans-Siberian
Railway
西伯利亚铁路
(世界最长、横跨整个亚洲的铁路)
The
Trans-Siberian
Railway
is
a
network
of
railways
connecting
Moscow
with
the
Russian
Far
East
and
the
Sea
of
Japan.
It
is
the
longest
railway
in
the
world.
There
are
branch
lines
to
China
through
Mongolia
and
Manchuria.
Line
length:
9,289
km
It
was
built
between
1891
and
1916
to
connect
Moscow
with
the
Far-East
city
of
Vladivostok.
Russian
engineers
started
construction
at
both
ends
and
worked
towards
the
centre.
Which
is
the
longest
railway
in
the
world
2.
How
is
the
Trans-Siberian
Railway
Read
and
answer.
The
Trans-Siberian
Railway.
It
isn’t
the
fastest
way
to
travel
from
Moscow
to
Vladivostok,
but
it’s
the
most
interesting
and
it’s
also
the
comfortable
way
to
travel.
Make
a
holiday
plan
for
a
family
trip
to
a
city
in
China.
Find
a
map
of
China.
Choose
a
city
to
visit,
and
decide
on
the
best
way
to
get
there.
Make
a
list
of
things
to
do
there.
Present
your
plan
to
the
class,
and
make
notes
about
other
groups’
plans.
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
the
correct
form
of
the
words.
1.
Tony
lives
________
(far)
from
the
school
in
his
class.
2.
Going
by
bus
is
the
______
(good)
way
to
get
to
school.
3.
I
think
going
by
bicycle
is
_______________
(danger)
way
of
all.
4.
Lingling’s
home
is
____________(close)
to
school.
farthest
best
the
most
dangerous
the
closest
5.
The
box
is
____________(heavy)
of
all.
6.
Of
all
the
boys,
Li
Tao
runs
________
(fast).
7.
Who
is
___________(old)
of
you
three,
Eric
the
heaviest
fastest
the
oldest
8.
The
Amazon
is
the
second
_________
(long)
river
in
the
world.
9.
Beijing,
the
capital
of
China,
is
one
of
the
________(big)
cities
in
the
world.
longest
biggest
1.
他住得离学校最远。
He
lives
_______
_______
from
the
school.
2.
乘车是去上学最好的方法。
Going
by
bus
is
_____
_____
_____
to
go
to
school.
3.
它是世界上最快的火车。
It’s
______
_______
train
in
the
world.
the
farthest
the
best
way
the
fastest
Complete
these
sentences.
1.
farthest,
he,
school,
bus,
Tom,
takes,
usually,
lives,
from,
so,
a
______________________________________
______________________________________.
2.
in,
the,
fastest,
world,
train,
the,
Shanghai-Pudong,
the,
Express,
is
______________________________________
______________________________________
Make
sentences.
Tom
lives
farthest
from
school,
so
he
usually
takes
a
bus
Is
the
Shanghai-Pudong
Express
the
fastest
train
in
the
world
4.
islands,
we,
take,
to,
can,
the,
ferry,
the
______________________________________
5.
cheapest,
taking,
way,
to,
a,
is,
the,
bus,
travel
______________________________________.
Can
we
take
the
ferry
to
the
islands
Taking
a
bus
is
the
cheapest
way
to
travel
3.
about,
the,
takes,
hour,
car,
half,
journey,
an,
by
______________________________________.
The
journey
takes
about
half
an
hour
by
car
1.
I
go
to
school
by
bus.
(改为同义句)
I
_____
_____
_____
to
school.
2.
Li
Ming
gets
to
school
by
bike
every
day.
(对画线部分提问)
______
______
Li
Ming
get
to
school
every
day
3.
John
is
taller
than
any
other
boy
in
his
class.
(改为同义句)
John
is
______
______
______
in
his
class.
Rewrite
sentences.
take
a
/
the
bus
How
does
the
tallest
boy
4.
It
takes
me
about
two
hours
to
wash
the
clothes.
(对画线部分提问)
______
_____
does
it
take
you
to
wash
the
clothes
5.
It’s
about
2
kilometres
from
the
school
to
my
house.
(对画线部分提问)
______
_____
is
it
from
the
school
to
your
house
How
long
How
far
6.
Dogs
are
popular
pets
in
my
country.
(改为最高级)
______________________________________
7.
She
is
the
tallest
in
her
class.
(同义句转换)
She
is
taller
than
______
______
_______
in
her
class.
8.
He
is
going
to
Beijing
by
train.
(对画线部分提问)
______________________________________
Dogs
are
the
most
popular
pets
in
my
country.
any
other
student
How
is
he
going
to
Beijing
9.
dances,
she,
best,
our,
in,
school
(.)
(连词成句)
_____________________________________
10.
It
is
about
30
miles
from
his
school
to
the
town.
(对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________
She
dances
best
in
our
school.
How
far
is
it
from
his
school
to
the
town
Write
a
short
passage
about
the
journey
from
Beijing
to
Jinan.Module
4
Planes,
ships
and
trains
Unit
3
Language
in
use
课型
Revision
and
application
教学目标
Knowledge:
To
summari
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
and
consolidate
the
use
of
the
superlative
forms
and
“by
+
means
of
transport”
To
learn
to
make
a
practical
travel
plan
教学重点
学习并使用形容词和副词最高级形式，by
+交通工具
教学难点
比较各种交通方式，介绍旅行计划
教学方法
Formal
and
interactive
practice
教学用具
Multi-Media
(or
Tape
recorder,
OHP)
教学过程
Language
practicePreparation
Read
the
sentences
in
the
box
with
the
whole
class.
Go
over
the
gramm
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar
points
with
the
students.
Check
they
understand
the
rules
of
how
to
make
a
superlative.
Ensure
they
can
use
the
rules
correctly.
Tell
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
"The
more
information,
the
better."
is
a
new
structure
and
they
just
need
to
understand
the
meaning
at
this
stage.
Ask
the
students
to
read
the
sentences
aloud.1.
Complete
the
sent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
brackets.
Read
through
the
sentences
with
the
students.Talk
about
the
words
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
brackets
and
tell
the
students
to
say
why
the
words
in-
brackets
need
to
be
changed.
Ask
which
words
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )need
"-est"
and
which
words
need
"most"
to
make
a
superlative.
Tell
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
complete
the
sentences
individually
and
then
check
answers
with
their
partners.
Elicit
answers
in
full
sentences
from
the
whole
class.2.
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
sentences
in
the
box.
Read
through
the
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )entences
with
the
students.
Tell
them
that
these
are
answers
to
some
questions
about
ways
of
travelling.
Make
sure
that
they
all
understand
the
meaning
of
the
sentences.
Ask
the
student
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
to
think
about
the
questions
for
the
sentences
in
the
box.
Get
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
read
the
conversation
and
find
out
some
repetitive
expressions
in
the
questions
and
the
sentences
in
the
box
(e.g.
the
cheapest
way,
the
most
comfortable).
Tell
them
these
expressions
may
offer
some
clues
for
the
answers.
Ask
the
students
to
work
out
the
answers
on
their
own.
Elicit
answers
in
full
sentences
from
the
whole
class.
Ask
the
students
to
practise
the
conversation
in
pairs.3.
Complete
the
con
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )versation
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
Write
"good
better
"
on
the
board
and
elicit
"best".
Go
through
other
words
in
the
box
in
the
same
way.
Ask
the
stud
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ents
to
read
the
conversation
and
think
about
the
missing
words.
Ask
them
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
complete
the
conversation
on
their
own
and
read
it
in
pairs
to
check
their
answers.
Elicit
answers
in
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )airs,
one
student
asking
and
another
answering
around
the
class.4.
Complete
the
word
map.
Copy
the
word
map
on
the
board.
Do
an
example
with
the
class.
Ask
the
students
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )complete
the
word
map
on
their
own
and
then
check
answers
in
pairs.
Elicit
answers
by
asking
them
to
fill
in
the
map
on
the
board.Learning
to
learn
Ask
the
students
to
read
through
the
information.
Check
if
the
student
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
understand
the
idea
of
putting
words
in
groups.
Ask
them
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )produce
another
list
of
words
that
can
be
be
put
into
groups
(e.g.
sports).5.
Work
in
pairs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
Choose
a
place
you
would
like
to
visit.
Ask
and
answer
the
questions
about
the
ways
by
which
you
can
get
there.
Ask
the
students
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
work
in
pairs
and
choose
a
place
they
would
both
like
to
visit.
Get
them
to
work
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )through
the
questions,
asking
and
answering
about
the
place.
If
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
need
to
research
information
before
doing
the
activity,
set
this
for
homework.
In
that
case,
tell
them
they
can
choose
some
places
they
are
not
familiar
with.
If
time
is
limited,
ask
the
students
to
choose
somewhere
they
know
well,
such
as
their
home
town.
Nominate
a
few
pairs
to
ask
and
answer.
6.
Complete
the
email
with
the
words
in
the
box.
Go
through
the
words
in
the
box
with
the
class.
Tell
the
stude
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nts
to
read
the
email
quickly
and
find
the
answers
to
three
questions:
1.
Who
is
it
to
2.
Why
is
Sally
writing
the
email
3.
Which
cities
does
Sally's
family
want
to
visit
Elicit
answers
from
the
class.
Ask
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
complete
the
email
individually.
Circulate
as
they
work.
Elicit
answers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )by
asking
several
students
to
read
their
emails
aloud.7.
Listen
and
match
the
cities
with
the
information.
Ask
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
what
English
cities
they
know.
Write
them
on
the
board.
Repeat
the
names
of
the
cities
chorally
for
pronunciation
recognition.
Ask
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
look
at
the
cities
and
information
in
this
activity
and
guess
how
to
match
them.
Play
the
recording.
Ask
them
to
recognise
the
cities.
Play
the
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecording
again
for
them
to
match
the
cities
with
the
information.
Ask
them
to
check
their
answers
in
pairs.
Play
the
recording
once
more
for
them
to
check
answers.
Elicit
answers
in
full
sentences
from
the
whole
class.8.
Listen
again
and
answer
the
questions.
Ask
the
student
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
to
read
the
questions
first
and
check
if
they
understand
the
meaning.
Play
the
recording
and
ask
the
students
to
take
notes.
Ask
them
to
ask
and
answer
the
questions
in
pairs.
Elicit
answers
by
telling
a
few
pairs
to
ask
and
answer.Around
the
world:
The
longest
railway
Ask
the
students
to
look
at
the
picture
and
say
what
they
can
see.
If
possibl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e,
show
the
students
a
map
of
the
railway,
so
they
can
see
its
route.
Read
the
information
and
answer
any
questions
the
students
have.Module
task:
Maki
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
a
holiday
plan
for
a
family
trip
to
a
city
in
China
9.
Work
in
group
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s.
Make
a
holiday
plan
for
a
family
trip
to
a
city
in
China.
Put
the
student
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
in
groups
of
3-4
to
look
at
the
map
of
China
and
choose
a
city
to
visit.
Ask
each
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oup
to
make
a
list
of
the
advantages
of
going
there,
i.e.
the
kinds
of
things
to
see
and
do.
Tell
each
gro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )up
to
prepare
a
talk
to
persuade
the
class
to
go
there.
Circulate
and
monitor
as
they
work.
Ask
the
groups
to
pr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )esent
their
talks,
with
each
person
in
the
group
saying
something
about
the
city.
Tell
the
class
to
take
notes
about
every
city.10.
Work
in
groups.
Choose
the
best
plan.
Ask
the
students
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
work
in
groups
and
talk
about
the
cities
presented
in
Activity
9.
Tell
them
to
use
the
notes
they
made
and
decide
which
city
is
the
best
to
visit.
Read
throu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gh
the
example
sentence
with
the
whole
class
and
ask
the
students
to
come
up
with
reasons
of
their
own
for
the
city
they
chose.
Elicit
factors
they
can
mention,
i.e.
journey
time,
how
many
interesting
places
there
are
to
visit,
etc.
Nominate
some
groups
to
share
their
ideas.(共37张PPT)
What’s
the
most
popular
way
to
go
to
school
in
your
class
2.
Who
lives
the
farthest
in
your
class
3.
Who
travels
the
farthest
in
your
class
during
the
holiday
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer.
quick
quicker
quickest
fast
faster
fastest
thin
thinner
thinnest
busy
busier
busiest
modern
more
modern
most
modern
famous
more
famous
most
famous
comfortable
more
comfortable
most
comfortable
crowded
more
crowded
most
crowded
—
Which
is
the
most
popular
way
to
travel
the
most
comfortable
the
most
modern
the
most
crowded
the
quickest
the
safest
the
best
…
—
I
think
traveling
by
…
is
the
…
Ask
and
answer
1.
It’s
the
most
comfortable
way,
but
it’s
also
the
most
expensive.
2.
He
lives
the
farthest
from
school.
3.
It
is
the
fastest
and
the
second
cheapest.
4.
The
more
information,
the
better.
Read
the
sentences
and
pay
attention
to
the
underlined
parts.
形容词和副词的最高级
当我们需要对三个或三个以上的人或事物进行比较，来表达最高、最快、最远等意义的时候，我们可以用形容词和副词的最高级来表达。如：
It’s
the
most
expensive
way,
but
it’s
the
most
comfortable
one.
British
Airways
is
one
of
the
busiest
international
airlines.
最高级的表达有两种方式：一种是在词尾加
-est，另一种是在词前加most。其变化用下表表示：
构成方法
原级
最高级
单音节和少数双音节词
一般在词尾加-est
tall,
long,
short,
old,
small,
fast
tallest,
longest,
shortest,
oldest,
smallest,
fastest
以字母e结尾的形容词
/
副词，直接加-st
nice,
fine,
large,
close
nicest,
finest,
largest,
closest
构成方法
原级
最高级
单音节和少数双音节词
以重读闭音节结尾的形容词
/
副词，如末尾只有一个辅音字母，应先双写该字母，再加-est.
big,
hot,
red,
thin
biggest,
hottest,
reddest,
thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词副词，先把y变成I,再加-est.
busy,
early,
easy
busiest,
easiest,
earliest
构成方法
原级
最高级
多音节和部分双音节词
在词前加most
dangerous,
expensive,
comfortable,
careful,
beautiful
most
dangerous,
most
expensive,
most
comfortable,
most
careful,
most
beautiful
以上是符合规律的形容词或副词的变化形式，还有些不符合规律、有特殊的变化形式，即不规则变化。如：
far
—
farther
—
farthest
good
/
well
—
better
—
best
bad
/
badly
/
ill
—
worse
—
worst
many
/
much
—
more
—
most
little
—
less
—
least
形容词和副词的最高级的用法
当对三者或三者以上的事物进行比较时，通常会用到形容词或副词的最高级。此时，形容词的最高级前通常加定冠词the,
副词最高级前面多数不带定冠词the
；当最高级前有物主代词、指示代词或名词所有格修饰时，则其前不加the。
The
Ostrich
runs
(the)
most
quickly
of
all
the
birds.
鸵鸟在所有鸟类中跑得最快。
She
is
the
tallest
girl
in
her
class.
她是班上最高的女孩。
the
+形容词
/
副词最高级+表示范围的短语(如of
all,
of
the
three,
in
the
world等)
一、最高级的句式结构：
1.
“one
of
the
+
形容词最高级
+
复数名词”表示“最……之一”
William
Shakespeare
is
one
of
the
most
famous
writers
in
England.
威廉·莎士比亚是英国最著名的作家之一。
Rose
is
one
of
the
most
beautiful
flowers
in
my
opinion.
我认为玫瑰是最好看的花之一。
二、最高级的特殊用法：
2.
“
the
+
序数词
+
形容词最高级
+
单数可数名词”表示“第几……
”
The
Yellow
River
is
the
second
longest
river
in
China.
黄河是中国第二长河。
Shanghai
Tower
is
the
first
tallest
building
in
China.
上海中心大厦是中国第一高楼。
3.
“形容词
/
副词比较级
+
than
+
any
other
+
单数可数名词”也可以表达最高级意义，表示“比其他任何……都……
”
Jim
is
cleverer
than
any
other
boy
of
his
age.
吉姆比同龄的任何男孩都聪明。
I
like
the
Spring
Festival
better
than
any
other
festival.
我喜欢春节比喜欢其他任何节日更甚。
He
is
_________
(tall)
than
any
other
boy
in
our
class.
2.
This
red
car
is
_____________
(expensive)
than
the
green
one.
3.
Lin
Tao
jumped
_________
(far)
of
all
the
students.
4.
He
works
_______________
(quick)
in
our
office.
5.
Lin
Miaomiao
runs
___________
(fast)
in
our
school.
Fill
in
the
blanks.
taller
more
expensive
farthest
most
quickly
fastest
Can
you
compare
the
things
with
superlative
forms
of
adjective
Please
choose
one
of
the
topics.
sports
subjects
players
cars
family
members
the
most
interesting
the
most
tiring
…
I
think
…
is
of
the
three.
I
think
…
is
the
most
popular.
the
tallest
/
best.
…
Kobe
Yao
Ming
Allen
Toyota
Benz
Cadillac
I
think
…
is
the
most
expensive.
the
cheapest.
the
best.
…
In
Tony’s
family,
I
think
…
is
the
busiest
/
the
tallest
/
…
Tony’s
family
I
think
…
is
the
easiest.
the
most
boring.
…
English
Chinese
Art
Maths
Chemistry
P.E.
Science
History
Computer
He
is
very
rich
but
that
day
he
bought
______
bike
to
save
money
for
the
poor
children.
(2016呼和浩特)
A.
an
expensive
B.
a
more
expensive
C.
the
more
cheaper
D.
the
cheapest
【解答】根据语境to
save
money
for
the
poor
children（为了给贫穷的孩子们省钱）可推知“要省钱必须买最便宜的”，故bike前应为形容词的最高级，又cheap是单音节形容词，故其最高级为cheapest，又最高级前应加the，故答案为D。
D
I
have
been
to
quite
a
few
restaurants,
but
I
can
say
this
one
is
_______
.
(2016河南)
A.
good
B.
better
C.
the
better
D.
the
best
【解答】根据比较范围
quite
a
few
restaurants“很多餐馆”可知这里要用形容词的最高级，句意是“我去过很多餐馆，但是我可以说这家是最好的。”，good的最高级是best，且最高级前要加the。故选：D。
D
—The
scarves
are
all
beautiful.
I
can’t
decide
which
one
to
choose.
—
Oh,
look
at
this
red
one.
I
think
______.
(2015江西)
A. beautiful
B. more
beautiful
C. the most beautiful
D. less beautiful
C
【解析】考查形容词比较等级。句意为：
围巾都很漂亮。我不能决定选哪一个。
哦，看下这红色的。我认为这是_______。A原级；B比较级，更漂亮；C最高级；D更不漂亮。根据句意可知这是最好最漂高的，用最高级。故选C。
（2014年广东）33.
I’ve
heard
that
Zhuhai
Chimelong
Ocean
Kingdom
is
one
of
______
ocean
parks
in
Asia.
A.
very
large
B.
the
larger
C.
much
larger
D.
the
largest
【解析】考查形容词的比较级别。句意：我听说珠海长隆海洋王国是亚洲最大的海洋公园之一。very
large原形；the
larger比较级；much
larger比较级；the
largest最高级。
根据语境得知，是指最大的海洋公园之一。故选D。
D
【2014四川广安】
26.
—
What
do
you
think
is
______
invention
in
the
21st
century
—
Internet,
I
think.
A.
important
B.
more
important
C.
the
most
important
【解析】句意：你认为21世纪最重要的发明是什么？我认为是网络。
根据语境得知，是指最重要的，故选最高级选项。
C
【
2013内蒙古呼和浩特】13.
I
know
you
are
shorter
than
your
brothers,
but
you
run
_______.
A.
more
faster
B.
fastest
C.
more
fast
D.
fast
【解析】根据比较范围you和brothers可以判断至少有三者，三者或三者以上作比较，应该用最高级。所以选B。
B
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
brackets.
This
bus
takes
the
__________
(long)
time
because
it
is
the
__________
(slow).
2.
The
new
train
travels
the
__________
(fast)
of
all
the
trains
in
the
world.
longest
slowest
fastest
5.
The
fastest
way
to
travel
is
by
plane,
but
it’s
also
the
_____________
(expensive).
3.
The
____________
(cheap)
way
to
get
there
is
by
coach.
4.
I
am
in
a
hurry.
What
is
the
_________
(fast)
way
to
get
there
cheapest
fastest
most
expensive
Make
conversations.
Suppose
you
are
a
tourist
guide.
Think
about
how
to
answer
the
questions
that
a
customer
asks.
1.
How
can
I
get
to
Beijing
from
here
2.
Which
is
the
fastest
way
3.
Which
is
the
cheapest
way
4.
Which
way
is
the
most
comfortable
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
from
the
box.
cheap
close
expensive
good
much
slow
A:
What’s
the
_______
way
to
go
to
Qingdao
B:
We
can
take
a
plane
but
that’s
_________.
We
can
also
take
the
train.
It’s
_________
but
it’s
not
so
expensive.
The
coach
is
the
________
way
to
go,
but
it
takes
the
_______
time.
best
expensive
slower
cheapest
most
cheap
close
expensive
good
much
slow
A:
So
how
should
we
go
B:
I
think
the
best
way
is
by
train
because
the
train
station
is
the
_______
to
our
home.
closest
The
Word
Map
The
word
map
is
an
easy
and
good
way
to
learn
words
and
expressions
by
putting
them
in
groups
with
a
title.
For
example:
traveling:
bus
/
taxi
/
plane;
take
a
bus
/
taxi;
by
bus
/
taxi;
bus
stop
/
taxi
stand,
etc.
Complete
the
word
map.
traveling
taxi
take
a
taxi
by
taxi
taxi
stand
plane
train
bus
airport
by
plane
take
a
plane
by
train
train
station
take
a
train
take
a
bus
by
bus
bus
stop
Choose
a
place
you
would
like
to
visit.
Ask
and
answer
the
questions
about
the
ways
by
which
you
can
get
there.
1.
What’s
the
cheapest
way
to
get
there
2.
What’s
the
most
expensive
way
to
get
there
3.
What’s
the
fastest
way
to
get
there
4.
What’s
the
most
comfortable
way
to
get
there
5.
What’s
the
safest
way
to
get
there Module
4
Planes,
ships
and
trains
Unit
3
Language
in
use
Name
_____
Class_____
Grade_______
学习目标：
知识目标:
能够正确拼写M4重点单词\重点短语，提升灵活运用形容词、副词的能力。
能力目标:
通过自主学习、合作探究，学会从文中发现、归纳短语和句型。
情感目标:
通过了解有关旅游和交通等方面的信息，培养学生热爱祖国大好河山的情感。
学习关键：
掌握提建议的方法
Step
1
听写
Step
2语法归纳：形容词、副词比较级和最高级
一、变化形式
1.规则变化：
1)加est:
如:great
,
small
,
clean
,
fast
,
long
2)以e结尾的直接加:
st
如:
late
,
fin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
,
nice
,
wide
,
large
3)辅音字母加y结尾的,
把y变i加est:
如:busy
,
easy
,
funny
,
heavy
4)元音加辅音结尾的，双写辅音字母加
est:
如:sad
,
hot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
,
big
,
red
,
fat
,
thin
5)其他多音节词在前面加,the
most:
如:beautiful
,
careful
,
difficult
,
delicious
,
tired
,
pleased
important
.
2不规则变化：
good/well-
-
;
bad/badly/ill-
-
;
much/many-
-
;
little-
;
far--
二、最高级的用法
1.
三者或三者以上相比，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )表示最高程度时，用“
the十最高级”的结构表示．这种句式一般常有表示比较范围的介词短语．例如：Zhang
Hua
is
the
tallest
of
the
three．
He
works
(the)
hardest
in
his
class.
2.
最高级可被序数词以及
much
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，by
far，nearly，almost，by
no
means，not
quite，not
really，nothing
like等词语所修饰.
例如：
This
hat
is
by
far／much／nearly／almost／not
nearly／by
no
means/not
quite／nothing
like
the
biggest．How
much
did
the
second
most
expensive
hat
coat
3.
表示“最高程度”的形容词，如
excellent，extreme，perfect等，没有最高级，
也不能用比较级．
4.
形容词最高级修饰作表语或介词宾语的名词、代词时，被修饰的词往往省略．
He
is
the
tallest(boy)
in
his
class．
5.
作状语的副词最高级前可以不加定冠词．例如：
Of
all
the
boys
he
came(the)
earliest．
Step
3
自学并完成活动1、2、3、6.
当堂达标训练
一.
根据汉语或首字母的提示完成句子。(4分)
1.
Her
home
is
(更近的)to
school
than
my
home.
2.
Traveling
by
plane
is
the
(最快的)
way.
3.
Tokyo
subway
is
the
most
(拥挤的)
in
the
world.
4.
Taking
a
t
to
work
every
day
is
expensive
but
comfortable.
二.单选.(6分)
1.
Tom
is
the
tallest
of
_______
in
the
Smith
family.
A.
any
other
member
B.
any
of
the
members
C.
anyone
of
the
members
D.
all
the
members
2.
Wednesday
is
________
day.
A.
the
our
busiest
B.
our
busiest
C.
our
the
busiest
D.
a
our
busiest
3.
John
has
three
sisters.
Mary
is
the
__
of
the
three.
A.
most
cleverest
B.
more
clever
C.
cleverest
D.
cleverer
4.
Professor
Bla
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ck
has
written
some
short
stories,
but
he
is
______
famous
for
his
plays.
A.
the
most
B.
the
more
C.
more
D.
much
5.
Radio,
television
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd
press
________
of
conveying
new
as
information.
A.
are
the
most
three
common
B.
are
the
most
three
common
means
C.
are
the
three
most
common
means
D.
are
three
the
most
common
means
6.
It
is
______
for
anyone
to
choose
good
friends.
A.
the
most
important
B.
too
important
C.
a
most
important
D.
most
important
