Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground.
Teaching Aims and Demands:
1. 知识目标：掌握下列重点单词和词组的意思及用法dining hall, gym, science lab, in front of, next to, behind
2. 能力目标：能在实际情境中运用句型：Where is… It’s / Where are…. They’re….
Can use the prepositions of the places. 3.情感目标：To talk about our school and design our school. Teaching main points and difficult points: 1.重点：To get information from the reading material about the library;
To talk about the locations.
2.难点：To improve the Ss’ reading ability.
Teaching Aids: Multi-Media (or Tape recorder, OHP)
Teaching Procedures:
Step 1 Leading-in
Ss look at the pictures and answer the questions.
T: What is this building?
S: It’s a library.
T: Where is the library?
S: It’s in my school.
Step 2 Consolidate new words
Look and say. The teachers shows the pictures of new words and let the students to say as quickly as possible.
Step 3 Look and choose
Label the pictures with the words and expressions from the box.
building dining hall gate library office playground science lab sports hall
Step 4 Look and say
Look at the pictures and say the right prepositions and prepositional phrases.
behind, between, in front of, on the right
Step 5 Read and write
Read Betty’s words and write her classmates’ names on their desks.
In the classroom, Daming’s on my right. Gao Yan’s in front of Daming and between Zhao Feng and Li Min. Lingling is behind Zhao Feng.
Step 6 Listen and answer
Listen the passage and answer the questions.
1. How many buildings are there in the school?
2. What’s in the library?
Step 7 Read and label
Read the passage and label the map of the school using the following words and phrases of the places.
library, school offices, classroom building, dining hall, sports hall, science building
Step 8 Read and answer
1. Read the passage again and answer the questions.
（1）How many classrooms are there in the classroom building?
（2）Where are the computer rooms and science labs?
（3）What’s on the right of the library？
2. Point out the language points.
Step 9 Grammar
1.There be结构的一般疑问句是把be提前。
There be结构的特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加一个特殊疑问词。
2. Do exercises.
Step 10 Look and say
1. Look at the sentences and say the usage of the pronouns.
It用来代替单数名词或不可数名词。
They用来代替复数名词
2. Look at the sentences and find the short forms.
it is缩写为it’s. is not缩写为isn’t. they are缩写为they’re. are not缩写为aren’t
3. Do some exercises about the short forms.
Step 11 Production
Make a dialogue about your school.
Step 12 Summary
1.There be结构的疑问句是把be提前。
2.介词及介词短语： between, with, in front of ,behind, in the middle of, 。
3.is的缩写为’s. are的缩写为’re. not的缩写为n’t.
Step 13 Exercises
Step 14 Homework
请写一篇短文，给你的朋友介绍一下你学校的建筑物及它们的位置。
模块主题 Module 3 My school
课程 Unit 2 The library is on the left of the playground.
学习目标:
1、记住本单元的单词：从 building到room .
2、重点句型: - Where is…? - It’s….
3、会运用方位介词in, on, behind, next to, in front of, near
课堂准备:
1、反复朗读熟悉本课第一第二部分的单词短语,不会的在单词下打“△”。
2、试读17页的短文, 不会的在单词下打“△”.
自学交流:
1、试着完成16页第一部分,把正确的单词标到相应的图画下面, 完成后与你的同伴相互检查 .
2、Talk freely like this , using the words in Activity 1.
A：Is there a dining hall in our school?
B：Yes , there is./ No , there isn’t.
合作探究:
1.课堂活动：①分组每次找三名学生到黑板前，按要求站出behind , between , front of , on the right的位置；
②让他们按照一定方位站好，让其他学生说出他们的方位关系。
2.完成16页第二部分的位置关系
3. between和among 的区别:
4.Reading (17短文)
巩固提高:
Ask and answer questions about your school like this : - Where is…? - It’s….
拓展延伸:
补全对话:
A.They can play basketball, football and tennis there .
B.Are they behind the dining hall, too ?
C.It’s in front of the dining hall.
D.They are next to the offices.
E.Where is the library?
A: Excuse me. 1
B: It’s behind the dining hall.
A: Where are the classrooms? 2
B: No, they aren’t. 3
A:And where is the gym(体育馆) ?
B: 4 There are many students in it. 5
A: Thank you.
翻译句子：
我在大明的前面。
________________________________________________________
教室的旁边有一个实验室。
_________________________________________________________
图书馆在哪儿？
_________________________________________________________
这附近有所学校吗？
_________________________________________________________
体育馆在学校的后面吗？
_________________________________________________________
本课小结:
1、我背得了本课的单词、短语和句子（听写）
2、我会用表方位的介词短语来问答
*老师,我想对您说:
Unit 2 同步练习
◆I. 从B栏中找出同A栏相对应的数字。
A B
( ) 1. Forty-two. a. 96.
( ) 2. Seventy. b. 57.
( ) 3. Ninety-six. c. 30.
( ) 4. Twenty. d. 42.
( ) 5. Fifty-seven. e. 80.
( ) 6. Thirty. f. 70.
( ) 7. Sixteen. g. 20.
( ) 8. Nineteen. h. 19.
( ) 9. Eighty. i. 16.
( ) 10. Fifteen. j. 15.
◆II. 将下列各句改为否定句。
1. There are 20 doctors in the hospital.
______________________
2. There is a school next to the library.
______________________
3. There is some milk in the bottle.
______________________
4. There are some students in the classroom.
______________________
◆III. 将下列各句改为疑问句。
1. There is a pen on the table.
______________________
2. There are three libraries in the city.
______________________
3. There is a basketball near the chair.
______________________
4. There are some hotels next to the hospital.
______________________
5. There is a shop in front of the building.
______________________
参考答案
I. 1-5 dfagb 6-10 cihej
II.
1. There are not 20 doctors in the hospital.
2. There is not a school next to the library.
3. There is not any milk in the bottle.
4. There are not any students in the classroom.
III.
1. Is there a pen on the table?
2. Are there three libraries in the city?
3. Is there a basketball near the chair?
4. Are there any hotels next to the hospital?
5. Is there a shop in front of the building?
课件57张PPT。Unit 2Module 3 Linda and Daming are talking about their classes. In Linda’s school, there are ____________ students in a class. And in her classroom, there is ________________ and _____________. And there is a ____________ on her teacher’s desk. Complete the passage according to Unit 1.thirtya map of Englandsome picturescomputerRevision In Daming’s class, there are twenty ____________ and twenty girls. There aren’t __________ pictures. There is a map of the world in his classroom. boysanyFill in the blanks with there is / there are / Is there / are there / there isn’t. There’s a school in Park Street, and next to the school. __________ a small park. In the park ________ a children’s playground. ________ also a shop. There is there isThere is _________ a post office and ________ a library, too. ________ some restaurants and a cinema. ________ a gym? No, ___________. How many cinemas _________ in your town? How many schools _________ ?There isthere isThere areIs therethere isn’tare thereare thereWords & Phrases:
dining hall, gym, science lab, in front of, next to, behindPatterns:
--Where is…? --It’s
--Where are…? --They’re….
2. Can use the prepositions of the places.Focus onGuess a placeWe can have lessons there.classroomWe can borrow books there.libraryGuess a placeWe can run and play football there.playgroundGuess a placeWe can see the doctor there.hospitalGuess a placeTeachers go there after class.officeGuess a placeYou can have your lunch there.dining hallGuess a placeWe can have science lessons there.science labGuess a placeYou have PE in it when it’s raining outside.gymGuess a placeofficeclassroomMatch the pictures with the places.dining hallscience lablibrarygymWhat other places can you think of?
Look at the pictures and then talk about them with your partner.teaching buildinggateplaygroundsports hallLabel the pictures with the words and expressions on page 16.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________dining hallgatebuildingsports hallscience lablibraryofficeplaygroundABCDon the right behindin front ofEbetween ... andon the leftRead Betty’s words, and write her classmates’ names on their desks.DamingZhao FengLi MinGao YanLinglingAsk and answer where your students are with behind, in front of, between, and on the right. Where is Betty?She is behind Li Min.Where is Daming?He is on Lingling’s right.Who is between Zhao Feng and Li Min?It’s Gao Yang.... ... 1. between between 作介词，表示“两者”之间，在……中间。主要指两者之间，其宾语往往是表示两者的名词或代词，或者是由 and 连接的两个人或物。
Do you know the difference between the two words?
你知道这两个词有什么不同吗？
Take it three times a day between meals.
一天服三次，避开饭时。 There will be a dialogue between the two states.
两国将要进行一次对话。
I’m usually free between Tuesday and Thursday.
我通常在星期二与星期四之间有空。
The town is between 5 and 6 miles away.
县城在五、六英里之外。2. behind behind 做介词，表示“在……后面”，“在……背后”，指位置的前后。如：
The sun is now behind the clouds.
现在太阳正躲在云层后面。
There is something behind his suggestion.
他的建议言外有意。
A cat came out from behind the door.
有一只猫从门背后出来。 behind还可以做副词，意思是“在后、较迟、落后”。如：
Take care not to leave anything behind.
别遗留什么东西。
They are far behind in their preparation.
他们准备过迟。
He came five minutes behind.
他迟来五分钟。
The clock runs behind.
钟走慢了。[拓展] after与behind的用法及区别辨析 ：
两者均可表示“在…之后”，其区别是：
1） after 主要用于时间或次序，behind 主要用于位置
He decided to leave after lunch.
他决定午饭后离开。
Summer comes after spring.
春去夏来。
The hospital is behind the post office.
医院在邮局后面。[注意]
behind 有时也用于时间，表示“迟于”，主要用于behind time(迟，晚)这一习语：
The train was 20 minutes behind time.
火车晚点 20 分钟。 2）两者都可用于引申义，after 侧重指追求、寻找、模仿等; 而behind 则侧重指在背后、支持、落后等：
The police are after her.
警察在追捕她。
Many young people are after her.
许多年青人都追求她。
We are behind you completely.
我们完全支持你。
He is behind the others in maths.
他的数学不如别人。Look and read.Listen and label the map of the school.libraryoffice buildingclassroom buildingdining hallsports hallscience buildingplaygroundRead and answer the questions.How many buildings are there in the school?3. What’s in the library?There are six buildings.It’s the playground.2. What’s on the right of the library?There are many books, maps and computers.5. Where are the computer rooms and science labs?4. How many classrooms are there in the classroom building?There are 24 classrooms.They are in the science buildings.1. The library is ___________ the school offices.
2. The library is __________ the school gate.
3. The classroom building is __________ the school offices ______ the dining hall.
4. The science building is ___________ the sports hall.in front ofnearbetweenin front ofRead the passage again and complete the sentences.and5. The dining hall is ________________ the classroom building.
6. The school offices are __________ the library.
7. The sport hall is ___________ the science building ______ the dining hall.
8. The science labs are ___________ the sport hall.on the right ofbehindin front ofbetweenanddining hallsports hallRetell the passagescience buildingclassroom buildingschool officelibrarymiddleon the left ofbehindbetween…and...on the right ofin front ofplaygroundAnswer the questions. Use short forms.— Where’s the playground?
— _________ in the middle of the school.2. — Where are the science labs?
— ________ in the science building.3. — Is the library behind the sports hall?
— No, _________.It’sThey’reit isn’t英语缩写形式 英语中，be动词的am, is, are常与主语进行缩写:
am缩写为’m, 如: I am = I’m
is一般缩写为’s, 如: he is = he’s , it is = it’s
are一般缩写为’re, 如: we are = we’re,
you are = you’re, they are = they’re.
We are Chinese.
= We’re Chinese.
我们是中国人。 be动词的is, are常与否定词not进行缩写, am与not 连用不缩写, 如:
is not = isn’t, are not = aren’t常见的英语缩写形式有：I’m=I am she’s = she is he’s = he is
it’s=it is we’re = we are you’re = you are
they’re = they are there’s = there is
there’re = there are that’s = that is
Sam’s a student. (Sam’s = Sam is 是)
isn’t = is not aren’t = are not
what is = what’s who is = who’s
where is = where’s 1. The library is next to the classroom.
It’s next to the classrooms.
2. The science lab is behind the library.
It’s behind the library.
3. Is the science lab in front of the library?
No, it isn’t.Read these sentences. Pay attention to the short forms.Use short forms to answer the questions. 1. Where’s the library? ________ in front of the science lab.
2. Where are the offices? _________ in front of the classrooms.
3. Are the classrooms next to the science lab? No, _______________.
4. Is the gym next to the classroom? No,
___________.It’sThey’rethey aren’tit isn’tWhat is your school like?Ask and answer questions to describe your school.What place is next to your gym?Where is your library?... gymscience labclassroomsschool gateofficeslibraryWhere are these places?Is / are there a / the ...?Language pointsIn front of the dining hall is the sports hall and the building in front ... in front of 意为 “在……前面”，表示位置关系， 其后可以接名词或代词，指的是某人或物外部的前面。其反义词是behind “在……后面”。There is a garden in front of the house.
在房子的前面有一个花园。
He sits in front of me.
他坐在我的前面。
Can you see a red car in front of that house?
你能看到那所房子前面的一辆红色汽车吗？[拓展]
in the front of 也表示位置关系，意为“在……前部”，指在某个范围内的前面。
试比较:
The teacher is in the front of the classroom.
老师在教室前面。（老师在教室里面）
There is a tree in front of the house.
房子前面有一棵树。（树和房子是两个独立的个体，树不在房子里）[链接]
before也表示“在……之前”，但通常用来表示时间或顺序上的前后。如:
You can drink a glass of water before you have breakfast.
早餐前你可以先喝杯水。1. There is a car ___________ my house.
2. The cat is _________ the door. You can’t see it.
3. The blackboard is _____________ the classroom. 选用方框内合适的单词或短语填空。in front ofbehindin the front ofin front of, in the front of, behind[Practice]Choose the best answer.Exercises ( ) 1. The gate is ____ the left of the library.
A. in?????? B. on???? C. at????? D. to
( ) 2. Daming is behind Jone. Jone is ____ Daming.
A. behind?????? B. between?????
C. in front of D. on the rightBC( ) 3. What’s on the ____ of the building?
A. front?????? B. between??????
C. near???? D. right
( ) 4. This is the classroom building ____ thirty classrooms.
A. on? ? B. in??
C. of? D. withDDFill in the blanks.1. 他们在图书馆后面。
They _________________ the library.
2. — 科学实验室在图书馆前面吗？
— 不是。
— ____ the science lab _____________
the library?
— No, ___________. are behindit isn’t Isin front of3、— 体育馆在哪里 ？ — 在饭堂的前面。
— _________ the gym?
— _______________ the dining hall.It’s in front of Where’sTry to describe your school / house with your partner and then share it with the class.
