Unit
3
同步练习
◆I.
从方框中选出合适的单词或短语完成句子。
playground,
next
to,
behind,
library,
picture,
right
1.
I
like
playing
basketball
in
the
____
in
our
school.
2.
The
cap
is
____
my
bag
and
my
bag
is
in
front
of
the
cap.
3.
---
How
many
_____
are
there
on
the
desk
---
There
are
twenty.
4.
There
is
a
_______
in
our
school.
I
like
reading
books
in
it.
5.
---
Where
is
the
office
---
It
is
_____
our
classroom.
6.
---
Is
B
the
____
answer
---
Yes,
it
is.
◆II.
根据所给汉语用英语完成句子,每空一词。
1.
科学实验室在食堂的前面。
The
science
lab
is
_____
_____
______the
dining
hall.
2.
你的书包里有多少本书?
_______
______
_____are
there
in
your
bag
3.
我们的学校里有三座建筑物。
______
_______
______
_______
in
our
school.
4.
这家工厂里有七十名工人。
_______
_____
_______
workers
in
the
factory.
5.
你们学校后面有很多高楼吗?
Are
there
___________
your
school
参考答案
I.
1.
playground
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.
behind
3.
pictures
4.
library
5.
next
to
6.
right
II.
1.
in
front
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
2.
How
many
books
3.
There
are
three
buildings
4.
There
are
seventy
5.
many
tall
buildings
behind模块主题
Module
3
My
school
课程
Unit
3
Language
in
use
学习目标:
1、复习本模块单词,短语和句子
2、表方位的介词短语的用法
3、There
be
句型的陈述句、疑问句、及其答语.
课堂准备:
(
)1.
There
_____
a
bed
and
two
tables.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
(
)2.
Are
there
any
______
on
the
desk
A.
book
B.
dictionary
C.
pens
自学交流:
1、完成下列单词及短语。(看看谁完成得又快又好)
黑板
计算机
办公室
图书馆
十五
十九
九十
十八
在……的前面
在……之间
在……的后面
2、There
is
a
pear
on
the
table
.(变复数)
__________________________
on
the
table.
3、This
is
an
English
book
.(变复数)
_______________________________________
4、There
are
some
photos
in
the
desk.(变否定)
___________________________
in
the
desk.
5、There
is
some
orange
in
the
cup.(一般疑问句)
__________________________
in
the
cup
合作探究:
Read:
There
are
40
students
in
my
class.
There
is
a
blackboard
in
my
classroom.
Are
there
any
school
offices
Yes,
there
are.
There
are
some
offices.
Is
there
a
computer
on
Miss
Li’s
desk
No,
there
isn’t.
There
aren’t
any
computers
on
our
desks.
There
isn’t
a
television
in
my
classroom.
复习总结:There
be
句型
肯定式:_____________________________________
否定式:______________________________________
疑问式:________________________
_____________
答语:________________________________
巩固提高:
用所给词的适当形式填空
1、There
are
(you)
pens.
2、
(me)
have
a
nice
bag.
3、This
is
(she)
computer
,
and
(she)likes
it
very
much.
4、These
are
(we)
pencils.
5、Are
the
classrooms
behind
the
gym
Yes
,
(their)
are.
6、
(his)
can
play
the
piano
完成下列句子:
1、There
are
some
pictures
___________________(在墙上)
2、There
is
a
boy
___________________(在树底上)
3、The
boy
is
___________________(在床上)
4、There
are
some
books
_____________________(在桌子上)
5、The
pen
is
______________________(在书包里)
6、There
is
a
tree
(在前面)the
room
.
拓展延伸:
你能行
:
试着用至少5句话来描述一下你的学校及教室的情况.
本课小结:
1、我背得了本课的单词、短语和句子
2、我会运用表方位的介词短语来描述学校和教室情况了
老师,我想对您说:(共8张PPT)
Unit
3
课堂练习
Module
3
My
school
1.
On
her
desk
_____
some
books
and
pens.
A.
there
is
B.
has
C.
there
are
2.
_____
there
a
bookshelf
in
your
home
A.
Are
B.
Be
C.
Is
3.
There
is
a
picture
___
Lucy’s
family
__
the
wall.
A.
of,
on
B.
at,
in
C.
of,
in
4.
---
Is
the
gym
next
to
the
office
---_________.
Yes,
the
gym
is.
B.
It’s
behind
the
office.
C.
No,
it
isn’t.
C
A
C
C
5.
How
many
_______
are
there
in
your
school
A.
librarys
B.
library
C.
libraries
6.
There
___
a
bed
and
two
chairs
in
my
bedroom.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
has
7.
Are
there
______
apples
on
the
desk
A.
some
B.
any
C.
many
8.
In
the
_____
office,
there
is
a
television.
A.
teacher
B.
teachers’
C.
Teacher’s
9.
There
are
some
trees
______
the
house.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
in
front
of
C
C
B
B
B
1.There
are
two
l
in
our
city.
2.Our
classroom
is
next
to
the
science
l .
3.The
d
hall
is
behind
our
teaching
building.
4.—W
are
Lucy
and
Lily
—They
are
in
the
bedroom.
5.Is
there
a
c
room
in
your
science
building
ibraries
omputer
here
ining
ab
1.
There
are
some
photos
on
the
wall.
(改为否定句)
There
photos
on
the
wall.
2.
There
is
a
dictionary
on
Li
Lei’s
desk.
(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
—
a
dictionary
on
Li
Lei’s
desk
—Yes,
.
aren’t
any
Is
there
there
is
3.
There
are
some
flowers
on
our
teacher’s
desk.
(就画线部分提问)
on
your
teacher’s
desk
4.
Daming’s
friend
is
in
front
of
the
tree.
(就画线部分提问)
Daming’s
friend
What’s
Where
is
(
)1.Is
there
a
piano
in
her
room
(
)2.Where
is
the
dining
hall
(
)3.Are
there
any
blackboards
in
the
science
lab
(
)4.Are
the
classrooms
next
to
the
library
(
)5.Is
Helen
on
the
left
of
you
A.
No,
they
aren’t.
B.
Yes,
she
is.
C.
It’s
in
a
building
in
front
of
the
offices.
D.
Yes,
there
is.
E.
Yes,
there
are.
D
B
E
A
C
This
is
Sally’s
bedroom.
A
bed,
a
table,
a
chair,
a
desk
and
some
other
things
are
______
the
room.
The
desk
is
______
the
window.
______
the
desk
there
is
a
book,
two
pencils
and
some
keys.
The
chair
is
___________
the
door.
A
ball
is
______
the
bed
and
the
table.
The
video
cassette(盒式录音带)
is
____________
the
computer.
in
front
of
in
on
near
between
on
the
left
of
in
near
On
in
front
of
between
on
the
left
of(共43张PPT)
Unit
3
他们在托尼和大明的前面。
2.
小猫在门后。
The
cat
is
behind
the
door.
They
are
in
front
of
Tony
and
Daming.
Translate
these
sentences.
Between
the
library
and
the
science
building
is
the
classroom
building.
There
are
thirty
students
in
my
class.
3.
教学楼在图书馆和科技楼的中间。
4.
在我们班有30个学生。
Patterns:
There
be:
1.
There
is
/
are…;
2.
--Is
/
Are
there…
--Yes
/
No,
there…
3.
There
is
(not)
a/an…;
There
are
(not)
any...;
Read
the
sentences
and
pay
attention
to
the
underlined
parts.
There
are
thirty
students
in
my
class.
Are
there
computers
on
everyone’s
desk
No,
there
aren’t.
Is
there
a
map
of
the
world
No,
there
isn’t.
How
many
students
are
there
in
your
class
There
be
句型中be动词的形式
There
be句型中be动词的形式要和其后的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词或不可数名词,be动词用单数。如:
There
is
a
basketball
in
the
box.
There
is
a
little
milk
in
the
glass.
如果句子的主语是复数名词,be动词就用复数。如:
There
are
many
birds
in
the
tree.
There
are
many
people
in
the
street.
如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语,be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致,也就是我们常说的
“就近原则”。如:
There
is
an
orange
and
some
bananas
in
the
basket.
There
are
some
bananas
and
an
orange
in
the
basket.
(
)
1.
—
There
_______
a
lot
of
meat
on
the
plate.
Would
you
like
some
—
Just
a
little,
please.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
(
)
2.
There
_______
some
books,
a
ball-pen
and
a
ruler
on
the
desk.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
A
B
(
)
3.
There
_______
a
ball-pen,
a
ruler
and
some
books
on
the
desk.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
(
)
4.
There
_____
a
clock
on
the
table.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
be
D.
am
(
)
5.
There
_____
a
pencil,
a
book
and
two
pens
on
the
table.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
A
A
A
There
be句型的特殊疑问句形式
There
be句型的特殊疑问句有以下三种形式。
1.
对主语提问:当主语是人时,用
“Who’s
+
介词短语 ”;当主语是物时,用
“What’s
+
介词短语 ”。其中there在口语中常常省略。注意:无论原句的主语是单数还是复数,对其提问时一般都用be的单数形式(回答时却要根据实际情况来决定)。如:
There
is
a
bird
in
the
tree.
→What’s
in
the
tree
There
are
some
bikes
over
there.
→What’s
over
there
There
is
a
little
girl
in
the
room.
→Who
is
in
the
room
2.
对地点状语提问:用
“Where
is
/
are
+
主语 ”表示(注意其答语变化)。如
There
is
a
computer
in
my
office.
→
Where
is
the
computer
—
It’s
in
my
office.
There
are
four
children
in
the
classroom.
→Where
are
the
four
children
—
They’re
in
the
classroom.
3.
对数量提问:一般有两种提问方式。如果主语是可数名词,无论是单数还是
复数,都用“How
many
+可数名词复数
+
are
there
+
介词短语?”表示:
There
are
twelve
months
in
a
year.
→How
many
months
are
there
in
a
year
There
is
only
one
book
in
my
bag.
→
How
many
books
are
there
in
your
bag
There
is
a
cat
in
the
box.
→
How
many
cats
are
there
in
the
box
如果主语是不可数名词,则用“
How
much
+
不可数名词
+
is
there
+
介词短语?”表示:
There
is
some
money
in
my
purse.
→
How
much
money
is
there
in
your
purse
Rewrite
these
sentences.
1.There
is
a
pencil
on
the
desk.
(一般疑问句)
_____
______
a
pencil
on
the
desk
2.
There
is
a
pencil
on
the
desk.(变否定句)
_______
________
____
_______
on
the
desk.
Is
there
There
isn’t
a
pencil
3.He
is
at
school.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
he
4.There
is
a
pear
tree.
(改为复数)
There
_______
_________
________
________.
5.The
library
is
_________
(在后面)
the
classrooms.
Where
is
are
some
pear
behind
trees
A
B
C
D
on
the
right
behind
in
front
of
E
between...and
on
the
left
Read
these
words
and
pay
attention
to
the
location.
on
the
left
behind
on
the
right
in
front
of
between
behind
the
box
in
front
of
the
box
on
the
left
of
the
box
Where’s
the
cat
It’s
…
between
the
two
boxes
1.
There
is
a
tree
__________the
classroom.
2.
There
is
a
science
lab
_________
the
library.
3.
_____________the
library
are
the
school
offices.
4.
The
students
are
________
11
______
13
years
old.
Fill
in
the
blanks
using
the
words
in
the
box.
and
in
front
of
behind
On
the
left
of
in
front
of
behind
on
the
left
between
…and
between
Work
in
pair.
Look
around
your
classroom
and
talk
about
it.
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
answer
the
questions
about
your
school.
How
many
classrooms
are
there
in
your
school
Is
there
a
library
in
your
school
Are
there
any
science
labs
How
many
students
are
there
in
your
school
How
many
boys
and
how
many
girls
are
there
in
your
school
Are
there
any
computers
in
your
classroom
Is
there
a
blackboard
in
your
classroom
Where
is
the
teacher’s
desk
Look
at
the
picture
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Where
is
the
office
building
2.
Where
is
the
dining
hall
It’s
in
front
of
the
classroom
building.
It’s
behind
the
science
building.
3.
Where
is
the
playground
4.
Where
is
the
sports
hall
It’s
in
the
middle
of
the
school.
It’s
in
front
of
the
science
building
and
near
the
gate.
5.
Where
is
the
science
building
It’s
between
the
dining
hall
and
the
sports
hall.
Look
at
the
picture
and
complete
the
passage.
This
is
a
map
of
our
school.
_____________
the
gate
is
the
office
building
and
behind
this
is
the
____________________.
__________
the
classroom
building
is
the
library.
On
the
right
of
Behind
classroom
building
The
science
building
is
__________
the
dining
hall
and
the
___________
on
the
left.
And
behind
the
dining
hall,
the
playground
and
the
library
there
are
________.
in
front
of
playground
trees
blackboard
classroom
office
science
building
sports
hall
Read
these
words
in
the
box.
What
things
can
you
think
of
in
the
school
office
book
library
blackboard
desk
classroom
SCHOOL
dining
hall
science
building
sports
hall
computer
Try
to
complete
the
words
map.
Share
the
school
words
and
write
down
more.
Make
sentences
with
the
listed
school
words
and
write
them
down.
Discuss
the
questions
in
groups.
How
old
are
the
children
when
they
go
to
school
in
most
countries
around
the
world
What
about
UK
In
most
countries
around
the
world,
the
children
are
5
or
6
years
old
when
they
go
to
school.
Children
in
UK
go
to
primary
school
at
5.
Work
in
groups
and
share
the
differences
between
schools
in
different
countries.
Schools
in
China
Schools
in
the
UK
Schools
in
America
Schools
in
Canada
Report
the
different
schools
around
the
world
with
There
be
sentences.
Work
in
class
Module
task
Science
building
Office
building
Classroom
building
Library
Dining
hall
Gate
Playground
Lecture
hall
Classroom
building
Playground
Labs
Write
a
letter
describing
your
school
using
the
words
in
the
box.
book
classroom
computer
desk
library
office
playground
Welcome
to
…
school.
This
is
our
school.
There
are
…
classrooms.
This
is
our
classroom.
There
are
…
students.
There’s
a(n)
…
and
a(n)
…
but
there
isn’t
a(n)…
Write
a
letter
describing
your
school.
1.四十六台电脑
2.十五本字典
3.玲玲的照片
4.饭厅
5.科学实验室
science
lab
Translate
these
phrases.
forty-six
computers
fifteen
dictionaries
Lingling’s
picture
dining
hall
6.在……前面
7.在……右边
8.在医院后面
9.在图书馆里
10.在我的课桌上
on
my
desk
in
front
of
on
the
right
of
behind
the
hospital
in
the
library
Fill
in
the
blanks.
1.There
________
46
desks
in
Daming’s
classroom,
25
for
_______
and
21
for
________.
But
there
________
any
computers
on
the
students’
desks.
2.
__________
20
students
in
Betty’s
class.
3.
___________
a
computer
on
Miss
Li’s
desk
No,
___________.
are
boys
girls
aren’t
There
are
Is
there
there
isn’t
(
)
1.
There
is
a
picture
under
the
bed.
(
)
2.
There
are
some
books
on
the
bookshelf
(书架).
(
)
3.
There
is
a
table
next
to
the
window.
(
)
4.
There
isn’t
a
computer
on
the
table.
(
)
5.
There
isn’t
a
chair
in
the
room.
Look
and
decide
true
or
false.
F
F
T
T
T
My
school
name
is
Yi
Fu.
It
is
very
beautiful
and
big.
The
classroom
building
has
four
floors.
Our
school
has
24
classes.
There
are
3
grades.
There
is
a
big
playground.
In
my
school,
we
have
a
PE
class
every
week.
My
classroom
is
on
fourth
floor.
It’s
big
and
clean.
My
school
has
computer
rooms,
music
rooms,
art
rooms
and
a
library.
I
like
my
school
very
much.
My
school
Write
a
passage
called
“My
School”.Unit
3
Language
in
use
Teaching
Aims
and
Demands:
1.
知识目标:总结there
be句型表示存在的用法;方位介词的用法。
2.
能力目标:能听懂、读懂有关学校介绍的短文,通过学习使学生自如运用方位介词介绍自己的班级或学校。
3.
情感目标:培养学生的合作学习态度和善于总结复习的学习方法。
Teaching
main
points
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
difficult
points:
1.重点:运用所学句型结构及语言知识流利地向他人介绍自己的班级或学校。
2.难点:To
improve
the
Ss’
writing
ability.
Teaching
Aids:
Multi-Media
(or
Tape
recorder,
OHP)
Teaching
Procedures:
Step
1
Leading-in
Ss
ask
and
answer
the
questions
using
the
“there
be”.
Step
2
Presentation
Language
practice:
There
are
thirty
students
in
my
class.
Are
there
computers
on
everyone’s
desk
No,
there
aren’t.
Is
there
a
map
of
the
world
No,
there
isn’t.
How
many
students
are
there
in
your
class
The
library
is
on
the
left
of
the
playground.
Step
3
Ask
and
answer
Ask
and
answer
the
qu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )estions
about
your
school
according
to
the
pictures.
Step
4
Look
and
answer
Look
at
the
pictures
and
answer
the
questions.
1.
Where
is
the
office
building
2.
Where
is
the
dining
hall
3.
Where
is
the
playground
4.
Where
is
the
sports
hall
5.
Where
is
the
science
building
Step
5
Fill
in
the
blanks
Read
the
passage
and
fill
in
the
blanks
according
to
the
picture.
Step
6
Complete
the
map
Look
at
the
word
map
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
choose
the
right
places
for
the
word
and
expressions
from
the
box.
blackboard,
classroom,
office,
science
hall,
sports
hall
Step
7
Around
the
world
Read
the
passage
about
school
age.
Step
8
Draw
a
map
Draw
a
map
of
your
school
in
a
piece
of
paper.
Step
9
Decide
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
what
to
describe
with
the
help
of
the
words
from
the
box
book,
classroom,
computer,
desk,
library,
office,
playground
Step
10
Production
Write
a
composition
about
your
school.
This
is
our
schoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l.
There
are
…classrooms.
This
is
our
classroom.
There
are
…
students.
There’s
a(n)
…,but
there
isn’t
a(n)
…
Step
11
Exercises
Step
12
Homework
请写一篇短文,介绍你的班级和学校。
In
my
classroom
there
are…In
my
school
…