八年级英语上导学案
班级
姓名
编号
NO.
1
日期
主备_______
审稿________
【学习内容】
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
Section
A
1a-1c
【学习目标】通过对话和听力的操练，学习运用outgoing,
better,
loudly,
quietly
等词及比较级描述人物编写对话
【自主学习】预习课本第17页的单词和对话,
初步理解对话含义并完成课本
1a找反义词。
一、导入（启发探究
）
How
do
we
describe
people
Adjectives
Sentences
tall
Jim
is
tall
.
quiet
Lucy
is
quiet
.
_________
____________
_________
____________
Let’s
describe
the
following
people:
二、关上书根据句义和汉语提示写单词。
The
students
are
singing
_________(大声地）in
the
classroom.
I
think
he
is
more
__________(爱交际的）than
Dave.
Our
math
teacher
went
into
the
room
___________(亲声地）。
Do
you
have
a
_________(更好的）idea
--Who
do
you
like
better
,Mike
or
Tom
-It’s
hard
to
say
.
They
are
_____(两个都）my
good
friends.
【自学检测】写出下列形容词的比较级。（请同学们关上课本独立完成,完成后对子间相互批阅。）
short
_____
2.
tall______
3.
heavy
_____
thin________
5.
funny
_____
6.
serious______
7.
outgoing______
8.
friendly_______
9.
smart
______
定向导学·互动展示
【自学指导】
Step1：对话及听读学习
仔细观察课本第17页的图片，完成课本
1a找反义词。
2.听录音1b：
①:听第一遍录音，跟着录音节奏，体会一下这段对话的语音语调和情境氛围。
②:听第二遍录音，根据录音材料中描述到的人物填入相应的序号（1--3）。
③:听第三遍录音，模仿录音中说话人的语音语调跟读并自主核对答案。
【合作探究】
两人小对子
1.
对子间互相配合练读1c中的对话，注意语音语调。
2.
仔细阅读自编新对话，帮同学找出对话中出现的错误，并用红笔批改，评出等级。
五人互助组：
小组内统一听力答案，并针对听力内容简要归纳形容词副词比较级的用法。
十人共同体：
组长根据自己的展示方案分配任务，带领组员在组内进行预展，准备在本组展示区进行展示。
【小组展示】
展示一：
原音呈现，竞读展示
A组：尽可能多的将随堂笔记中的对话范例采用朗读，诵读，赛读和赛背等方式展示本组读的风采。（尽可能多地调动全班的竞读氛围）
B组：通过带读和原音呈现的方式展示本组听力理解部分的答案。
展示二：
情景体验，学以致用
C组：将本组遴选的优秀自编对话写在本组展示区内，并采用对读，朗读，诵读等方式进行班级或小组诵读对抗赛，展示本组的诵读风采。（要求简要讲解形容词,副词比较级的用法）
D组：根据本组遴选的优秀自编新对话，创设情境，全组进行自编新对话的情境表演。
随堂笔记
成果记录·知识生成·同步演练
Step
2.
对话范例：
A:
Tina
is
taller
than
Tara.
B:
Sam
has
longer
hair
than
Tom.
A:
Is
Tom
smarter
than
Sam
B:
No,
he
isn’t.
Sam
is
smarter
than
Tom.
【当堂检测反馈】
根据汉语提示填空完成句子，每空一词
(关上书本独立完成，做完后对子间相互批阅。)
1.Tina
比Tara更高。Tina
is_______
________
Tara.
2.Sam的头发比Tom的长。Sam
has
_______hair
_____
Tom.
3.
她唱歌也比
Tara更大声。She
______
sings
_________
than
Tara.
4.她是个内向的女孩，总是静静的坐在那儿。
She
is
____
_____
girl
and
always
sits
there
________.
5.他的房间比她的大一点。His
room
is_______
than
______
.
6.她比我聪明得多。
She
is_______
_______
me.
【拓展提升】
一、基础题:
按要求写出下列各词的正确形式
1 easy(比较级)：___________
2 different(名词)：_________
3 many(比较级):______
4 tall(反义词)____________
5
friendly(比较级):_________
6
funny(比较级)_________
7 outgoing(比较级)_______
8
quiet(反义词)_________
二、发展题
：单项选择。
(
)1.
Her
hair
is______
than______.
A
long,
your
B
longer,
you
C
longest,
yours
D
longer,
yours
(
)2.
That
boy
is
very______.
He
is
a
great
basketball______.
A
tall,
play
B
taller,
player
C
tall,
player
D
tall,
play
(
)3.
Which
season
do
you
like______,
winter
______
summer
A
better,
and
B
best,
or
C
better,
or
D
best,
and
(
)4.
She
is______
than
any
other
girl
in
her
class.
So
she
is______
.
A
outgoing,
more
outgoing
B
more
outgoing,
most
outgoing
C
more
outgoing,
the
most
outgoing
D
most
outgoing,
more
outgoing
(
)5.--Is
that
Sam
--No,
that’s
John.
He
is______
than
Sam.
A
thin
B
the
thinner
C
thinner
D
the
thinnest
三、提高题：
假设你叫张雯，根据下面你和同班同学付怡的比较表，完成短文，每空一词。
Age
Height
Personality(性格)
English
Physics
The
numberof
the
books
Zhang
Wen
15
1.73m
quiet
115
117
65
Fu
Yi
14
1.75m
outgoing
118
116
60
My
friend
Fu
Yi
and
I
are
in
the
__1___class.
She
is
one
year__2__
than
me.
I
am
not
as__3__
as
her.
I
am
quiet,
but
she
is
__4___outgoing.
Both
of
us
like
English
and
physics.
She
is
___5__at
English
than
me,
but
she
doesn’t
do
__6___in
physics
than
me.
I
have
__7___books
than
she
has.
She
is
my
___8___friend
in
our
class.
1______
2______
3______
4______
5______
6______
7______
8______
【学生自主反思】(写出今日一得和今日不足)
今日一得：
今日不足：八年级英语上导学案
班级
姓名
编号
NO.
6
日期
主备_______
审稿________
【学习内容】
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
Section
B
3a-Self
check
【学习目标】
复习单元词汇和短语；掌握比较级形式的构成；巩固本单元的比较级用法；正确运用比较级对人物进行比较描述；
【自主学习】自主学习3a课文，完成Self
check
【自学指导】
仔细观察P23
2幅图画，用描述性形容词说出图画给你的感受；朗读方框的单词，说出2个人的异同；写出句子比较2个人的异同；检查句子正误；
2.再次大声朗读文段。
【自学检测】
重点词汇，短语：
_______
[la d]
adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地
________只要
primary
['pra m ri]
adj.________
bring
out________
________--和
...
不同
________与
...
同样的
________类似于；
与
...
相似
in
fact________
information
[ nf 'me n]
n._______
【合作探究】
1.小组学习3b：联系自己的实际，比较自己与他人的异同个5点；
2.完整写出自己与他人的区别，注意时态正确；加上连接词使这10个句子成为一段文章加上标题。工整抄写在3c处。
单元总结（引深探究
）
形容词比较级的用法
双方比较，表示一方超过另一方时，用“比较级+than”结构表示，意为“比……”。如：This
bike
is
better
than
that
one.这辆自行车比那辆好。
表示一方不如另一方时，用“less+原级+than”结构表示，意为“……不如……”。如：This
room
is
less
beautiful
than
that
one
.这个房间不如那个房间漂亮。
表示一方超过另一方的程度或数量时，可在比较级前加表示程度的状语。如：even,
a
lot,
a
bit,
a
little
,
still,
much,
far
,
yet,
by
far等。如：The
weather
is
even
worse
than
yesterday.天气比昨天更糟糕了。
表示一方随另一方的程度而变化时，用“the
+比较级（主语+谓语），the
+比较级（主语+谓语）”结构，如：The
harder
he
works,
the
happier
he
feels.他工作越努力，感到越快乐。
不与其他事物相比，表示本身程度的改变时，用“比较级+and+比较级”的结构，意为“越来越……”。如：The
weather
is
getting
hotter
and
hotter.天气越来越热了。
The
girl
becomes
more
and
more
beautiful.这个女孩变得越来越漂亮了。
在比较从句中，为避免重复，常用that(those),one(ones)代替前面出现的词。如：The
book
on
the
chair
is
more
interesting
than
that
on
the
desk.椅子上那本书比桌子上那本有趣。
表示两者在某一方面相同时用“as+形容词或副词原形+as“的句型。如：I
think
English
is
as
important
as
math.我认为英语和数学一样重要。Tom
runs
as
fast
as
jack.汤姆跑地和杰克一样快。
表示一方在某一方面不及另一方时用“not
as
/so+形容词或副词原形+as”的句型。如：It
is
not
as/so
warm
today
as
yesterday.今天不如昨天暖和。He
did
not
come
as
/so
early
as
Wang
Lin.他不如王林来得早。
这种句型可以和第2种“less
+原级+than
“转换”。
It
is
less
warm
today
than
yesterday.
随堂笔记
（教师指导归纳整理）
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【当堂检测反馈】用所给词的适当形式填空。
be
the
same
as,
be
good
at
,
like,
make
sb.
laugh,
be
different
from
1.
I
___________to
have
friends
who
are
like
me.
2. Last
Sunday
I
went
to
watch
a
dolphin
show,
and
it
__________
3. Tara
and
Tina
_____
___English
now.
4. Sam
____________Peter.
They
are
outgoing.
5. What
__________you_______
______your
best
friend
【拓展提升】1.时间：
10’
2.训练方式：独立，自主完成
自评：
师评：
一．单选
(
)1.
--In
your
English
study
reading
is
more
important
than
speaking
,
I
think.
--I
don’t
agree.
Speaking
is
_______reading.
A.
as
important
as
B.
so
important
as
C.
more
important
D.
the
same
as
(
）2.
I’m
good
at
______,but
Lilei
is
good
at
__________.
A.
Chinese;
play
computer
B.
Chinese;
to
play
computer
C.
Chinese;
playing
computers
D.
China;
play
computers
(
)3.
She
became
more
and
more____
in
computer.
A.
interested
B.
interest
C.
interests
D.
interesting
(
)4-Have
you
seen
the
funny
movie
Let
the
Bullet
Fly
-Yes，it
made
me
____
many
times.
A.
Laugh
B.
Cry
C.
Sleep
D.
Sing
(
)5There
are
millions
of
websites
on
the
Internet
and
there
_________
a
lot
of
useful
_______
on
the
websites.
A.
are;informations
B.
are;information
C.
is;information
D.
is;informations
二．根据中文提示完成句子，每空词数不限。
1我们的城市正变得越来越美丽______________________________________
2他没有他的朋友跑得快。He__________________
his
friend.
3他的话使我感到兴奋。His
words
__________________excited.
4你比你的妹妹更擅长画画。You
__________________than
your
sister.
5英语和数学你比较喜欢哪一科？
Which
subject
______you______
,English______
math
Mary
has
some
friends.
1
Betty,
Peter,
Alice
2
Mike.
Mary
is
the
oldest
3
.Betty
is
thirteen
years
4
.She
is
younger
than
Mary
and
older
than
Peter.
Alice
is
nice
and
Mike
is
seven.
Betty
and
Peter
are
5
runners.
But
Peter
runs
faster.
Mary
and
Betty
like
to
play
6
.Mary
plays
better
than
Betty.
Alice
sings
7
of
them.
Mary
and
Betty
study
in
a
middle
school.
Alice
and
Mike
study
in
a
primary
school.
They
8
work
hard
at
school.
But
Betty
works
9
.Her
handwriting
is
good,
10
.
(
)1.A.They
are
B.It
is
C.There
are
D.We
are
(
)2.A.but
B.or
C.them
D.and
(
)3.A.in
the
five
B
.of
five
C.of
the
five
D.for
the
five
(
)4.A.older
B.old
C.oldest
D.very
old
(
)5.A.best
B.better
C.well
D.good
(
)6.A.basketball
B.a
basketball
C.
the
basketball
D.
basketballs
(
)7.A.good
B.better
C.best
D.well
(
)8.A.six
B.all
C.four
D.both
(
)9.A.hard
B.harder
C.very
hard
D.hardest
(
)10.A.too
B.two
C.at
D.also
【学生自主反思】(写出今日一得和今日不足)
今日一得：
今日不足：年级英语上导学案
班级
姓名
编号
NO.
2
日期
主备_______
审稿________
【学习内容】
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
Section
A
2a-2c
【学习目标】1、能够熟记并正确使用下列单词：as,
way,
both,
however,
laugh
2、能够熟记并正确使用下列短语：more
than,be
good
at
.
3、通过观察分析，对人物进行比较，寻找不同和相同点。培养观察能力、分析能力
【自主学习】
一、拼读单词、记忆汉语。
hard-working
adj.勤勉的；努力工作的
competition
n.竞争；比赛
fantastic
adj.极好的；了不起的
which
adj.哪一个；
pron.哪一个；哪些
clearly
adv.清楚地；显然地
win
v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得
n.胜利
二：对话及听读学习
1.①:听第一遍录音，跟着录音节奏，体会一下这段对话的语音语调和情境氛围。
②:听第二遍录音，完成2a
③:听第三遍录音，完成2b，听第四遍录音模仿录音中说话人的语音语调跟读并自主核对答案。
2.根据课文内容填空完成句子，每空一词
(关上书本，独立完成。做完后对子间相互批阅。)
Interviewer
:
Tina
,
do
you
think
you
are
different
from
Tara
Tina
:
Oh
,
sure
.
We’re
very
different
.
I’m
_______
than
Tara
.
And
I’m
______
.
Let’s
see
,
what
else
Oh
,
I’m
________
,
too
.
Interviewer
:
So,
Tara
,
are
you
________
than
Tina
Tara
:
I
guess
so
.
But
I’m
______
than
Tina
.
And
I’m
_______
.
【合作探究】归纳比较等级的构成
形容词与副词的比较级
大多数形容词（性质形容词）和副词有比较级和最高级的变化，即原级、比较级和最高级，用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种原级即形容词的原形，比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
1．规则变化
构成法
原级
比较级
一般单音节词末尾加_______，
tall（高的）great（巨大的）
__________
以不发音的e结尾的单音节词和少数以-le结尾的双音节词只加_______，
nice（好的）large（大的）
____
____
以一个辅音字母结尾的闭音节单音节词，双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-er
big（大的）hot（热的）
__________
“以辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，改___为___，再加-er
easy（容易的）busy（忙的）
__________
其他双音节词和多音节词，在前面加____，来构成比较级
important（重要的）easily（容易地）
____________
2．不规则变化
原级
比较级
good（好的）well（健康的）
better
bad（坏的）ill（有病的）
worse
old（老的）
older/elder
much/many（多的）
more
little（少的）
less
far（远的）
farther/further
【小组展示】
1．展示合作探究中的成果。
2．朗读听力材料的对话。
随堂笔记
（教师指导归纳整理）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【当堂检测反馈】翻译
(关上书本，独立完成。做完后对子间相互批阅。)
(1)
汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗？
Is
Tom
_______
_____
Sam
(2)
不是。萨姆比汤姆更聪明。
No,
he
isn’t.
Sam
is
______
_____
Tom.
(3)
塔拉比蒂娜更外向吗？
Is
Tara
____
________
______
Tina？
(4)
不是。蒂娜比塔拉更外向。No,
she
isn’t.
Tina
is
______
________
___
Tara.
【拓展提升】训练方式：
独立，自主完成
自评：
师评：
批阅日期：___________
基础题:
按要求完成句子。
1.
Tom
is
thin
.
Jim
is
thinner
.(合并为一句)
Tom
is
_____
_____Jim
.
Jim
is
______
______
Tom
.
2.
This
computer
is
newer
than
that
one
.(同义句)
That
computer
is
__________
__________
this
one
.
My
cousin
is
calmer
than
his
.(同义句)
His
cousin
is
________
than
______
.
Tom
is
healthier
than
Jim
.
(提问)
_______
is
healthier
,
Tom
_____
Jim
二、发展题
：单项选择。
（
）1.
The
twins
______
lovely
girls.
A.
are
all
B.
are
both
C.
both
are
（
）2.
I
like
drawing
and
I
am
good
_____
it.
A.
in
B.
on
C.
at
（
）3.
That
box
is
_______
than
others.
A.
more
heavier
B.
Heavy
C.
much
heavier
（
）4.
She
is
three
years
_______
than
I
am.
A.
old
B.
more
old
C.
older
（
）5.
I
think
a
good
friend
should
make
me
____.
A.
laugh
B.
laughing
C.
to
laugh
三、提高题：
1.
My
brother
is
two
years
__________(old)than
me.
2.Whose
pencil-box
is
__________(big),yours
or
hers
3.Who
gets
up
_________(early),Tim
or
Tom
4.______
Nancy
sing
__________
(well)
than
Helen
Yes,
she
_____.
5.
Who
is
___________(thin),you
or
Helen
Helen
is.
【学生自主反思】(写出今日一得和今日不足)
今日一得：
今日不足：八年级英语上导学案
班级
姓名
编号
NO.
5
日期
主备_______
审稿________
【学习内容】
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
Section
B2a-2e
【学习目标】
1.学会使用比较级和其他用于比较的词撰写文章介绍自己交友的原则及自己和好友的相同
点和不同点。
2.学会撰写招聘广告及通过比较选择适合招聘的最佳人选。
【自主学习】自主学习2b划出描述人外貌性格的词，注意它们的原级和比较级
【自学指导】
Step1：短文析读
1.默读2b短文，抓住整体内容，勾划出描述人外貌性格的词，注意它们的原级和比较级。
2.小声朗读短文，边读边想，文章每句话的意思是什么？
Step2:
疯狂朗读
在晨读的基础上用自己喜欢的方式大声朗读2b对话，试一试，看看在两分钟内，你能在下面哪个层次上
达标：
★能大声的读
★★能通顺流畅的
★★★能有感情的背诵
【自学检测】
翻译下列词组（请同学们关上课本独立完成,完成后对子间相互批阅。）
Be
like
like
reading
books
like
studying
harder.
_________
enjoy
studying
together.
as
long
as
________
it’s
not
easy
for
me
to
make
friends.
don’t
need
a
lot
of
them
It’s
not
necessary
to
be
different
from
_____________
helps
to
bring
out
the
best
in
me.
getting
better
at
tennis.
much
less
hard-working
I
don’t
really
care
____________
be
the
same
as.
made
me
laugh
and
feel
better
定向导学·互动展示
【合作探究】
阅读课文2b选择填空。
(关上书本，独立完成。做完后对子间相互批阅。)
(
)1.Both
Yuan
Li
and
Jeff
Green
are
_________.
A.
smart
B.
quiet
C.
tall
D.
outgoing
(
)2.Huang
Lei
thinks
it’s
_____
to
be
the
same.
A.
necessary
B.
important
C.
unnecessary
D.
different
(
)3.Larry
always
beats
Huang
Lei
in
______.
A.
basketball
B.
baseball
C.
tennis
D.
soccer.
(
)4.
_______thinks
that
a
true
friend
reaches
for
your
hand
and
touches
your
heart.
A.
Jeff
Green
B.Yuan
Li
C
.Huang
Lei
D.
Larry
【小组展示】
展示单元一：文章梳理
A组：①带领全班同学理解短文含义，对文章每句话的意思进行读-译讲解并适当拓展
②通过比较级描述人物性格，外貌（可采用你描述我猜哪位同学，你说我描述的形式）
展示单元二：竞读展示
B组：对2b短文采用带读、赛读和竞读、竞背等方式，积极调动全班诵读气氛，展示竞读风采。
展示单元三：情景体验，学以致用
C组：以读-译-讲解方式带领大家学习本组遴选的优秀自编新对话，其他组员口头展示自己新编对话，并全班互动展示自编对话，争取创造激烈的竞比氛围
随堂笔记
（教师指导归纳整理）
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【当堂检测反馈】用所给词的适当形式填空。
Her
sister’s
hair
is
longer
than___________(she).
Everyone
enjoys_________(listen)to
music.
Math
is
not
so______(difficult)as
you
think.
More
than
one
boy________(know)
how
to
play
computer.
The
girl
is
__________(funny)
than
her
sister.
【拓展提升】1.时间：
10’
2.训练方式：独立，自主完成
自评：
师评：
基础题:
根据提示完成句子
1.
I
like
to
have
friends
who
__________
like
me
.
(be)
2.
There
are
some
__________
,
though
.
(different)
3.
It’s
not
__________
to
be
the
same
.(必要的，必需的)
4.
I
think
differences
are
not
__________
in
a
friendship
.
(重要的)
5.
I
don’t
really
__________
.(对…在意)
二、发展题
：单项选择。
(
)1.They______
students.They______
to
watch
TV.
A
are
both,
like
both
B
both
are,
both
like
C
are
both,
both
like
D
both
are,
like
both
(
)2.I
have
many
good
friends
who______
me.
A
is
different
with
B
are
different
from
C
is
different
from
D
are
different
for
(
)3.I______think
______are
important
______a
friendship.
A
/,differences,
on
B
don’t,
difference,
in
C
/,difference,
on
D
don’t,
differences,
in
(
)4.Is
he
______than
his
brother
A
much
thin
B
much
thiner
C
more
thinner
D
much
thinner
(
)5.Lucy
does
homework______
than
Tim.
A
carefully
B
more
careful
C
more
carefully
D.
Carefulier
（
）6.The
little
boy
likes
to
do
_______
his
sister
_______.
A.
the
same
things
as
;
did
B.
The
same
things
as
;
does
C.
The
same
things
like
;
does
D.
Different
things
as;does
提高题：完成句子
1.His
brother
is
different
from
him.(改为同义句)
There
are______
______
his
brother______
him.
2.She
does
well
in
English.
(改为同义句)
She
______
______
______English.
朋友不在多而贵在好。
You
don’t
need
_____
____
_____friends
____
____
____they’er
good.
一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
A
_____
friend
_____
_____your
hand
and
______
your
heart.
我最好的朋友帮我激发出自己的所能。
My
best
friend
helps
to_____
_____
_____
_____
_____me.
【学生自主反思】(写出今日一得和今日不足)
今日一得：
今日不足：八年级英语上导学案
班级
姓名
编号
NO.
4
日期
主备_______
审稿________
【学习内容】
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
Section
B
1a-1e
【学习目标】
1.识记、运用描述好朋友标准的词句。
2.听磁带，进一步熟悉比较级的用法并学会运用听力中所使用的对比方法。
3.提高自己的听力技巧。
【自主学习】认真预习课本第20页的内容,熟记下列词汇。
though
conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过
care
about关心
talented
adj.有才能的；有天赋的
truly
adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地
care
v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎
请选择正确的词组翻译填空。
对…有好处；擅长于…；善于与某人打交道；对某人和善；
be
good
for___________;
be
good
to
sb._________________
be
good
with
sb.__________________;
be
good
at____________;
do
well
in_______________。
【自学指导】
对话及听读学习阅读：1c、1d题目，完成下列要求。
1.弄清题意并小组讨论如何做才能提升自己的听力。
2.听磁带，完成听力。注意使用你们讨论所得的听力技巧。
3.同老师同学核对答案。
【自学检测】翻译下列词组。（请同学们关上课本独立完成,完成后对子间相互批阅。）
have
cool
clothes_______________;
be
popular
in
school_______________;
like
to
do
the
same
things
as
me________________
_______;
be
good
at_______
_______;
make
sb.
Laugh______
_________;
Be
talented
in
_______________;
care
about
sb
____________________
【合作探究】make用法小结
1.
当make的意思是“做、制造、制作”时，常用的句型是：
(1)
make
sth.
(to
do
sth.)
意为“制造某物”。举例______________________.
(2)
make
sb.
sth.
/
make
sth.
for
sb.
意为“为某人制作某物”。举例______________________.
(3)
被动语态中常用be
made
of
/
from,
be
made
in,
be
made
by等短语来表示“……是由……制成的”，“……是在……制成的”和“……是被……制成的”。举例______________________.
2.
当make的意思是“使、使得”时，一般用于“make
+
宾语
+
宾补”这种结构，常用的句型是：
(1)
make
+
sb.
/
sth.
+
adj.
意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。举例______________________.
(2)
make
+
sb.
/
sth.
+
省略to的动词不定式,
意为“使某人或某物做某事”。举例______________________.
【小组展示】展示合作探究中的成果。
随堂笔记
（教师指导归纳整理）
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【当堂检测反馈】（3’）选择恰当的词的适当形式填空。
(关上书本，独立完成。做完后对子间相互批阅。)
be
the
same
as,
be
good
at
,
like,
make
sb.
laugh,
be
different
from
1. Tara
and
Judy
________English
now.
2.
I
___________to
have
friends
who
are
like
me.
3. Last
Sunday
I
went
to
watch
a
dolphin
show,
and
it
__________
4. What
__________you_______
______your
best
friend
5. Sam
____________Tom.
They
are
outgoing.
【拓展提升】1.时间：
10’
2.训练方式：独立，自主完成
自评：
师评：
基础题:
按要求写出下列各词的正确形式
1.
He
is
________
(young)
than
I
am.
2.
Mr.
Smith
is
much
_____
(old)
than
his
wife.
3.
Chicago
is
______
(big)
than
Paris.
4.
This
book
is
______
(good)
than
that
one.
5.
The
weather
this
winter
is
_______
(bad)than
that
of
last
winter.
二、发展题
：单项选择。
（
）1.
Mr
Bean
enjoys
_______
jokes
and
often
makes
us
_______.
A.to
tell;
to
laugh
B.tells;
laugh
C.telling;
laugh
D.telling;
laughing
（
）2.
His
parents
often
make
him
_______
his
homework
till
10
pm.
A.do
B.does
C.to
do
D.doing
（
）3.Write
_______
and
try
not
to
make
any
mistakes.
A.as
careful
as
possible
B.more
careful
C.most
careful
D.as
carefully
as
you
can
（
）4.Jack
is
good
at
drawing.
I
think
no
one
draws
__________
.
better
B.
best
C.
Worse
D.
Worst
（
）5.It’s
important
_________
us
_________
_English
well.
A.
of;
learning
B.
for;
to
learn
C.
Of;
to
learn
.
D.or;
learning
提高题：完成句子。
1.
I
study
science
very
well.
(同义句转换)
I
am
very
_____
____
science.
Miss
Ma
is
popular
in
our
class.
Mr.Li
is
more
popular.(同义句转换)
Mr.
Li
is
_______
_______
__________
Miss
Ma.
My
sister
is
better
at
study
than
I.
She
is
clever.
(同义句转换)
My
sister
is
much
_______
than
me
_____study.
4.I’m
not
as
strong
as
my
brother.(改为同义句)
My
brother
is
______
_______
me.
四、阅读理解
Why
is
2004
a
special
year
Because
it
is
a
Leap
Year（闰年）.
What’s
so
special
about
that
Well,
we
have
a
Leap
Year
every
four
years.
And
it
has
366
days,
not
the
usual
（通常的）365.
In
a
Leap
Year,
we
have
29
days
in
February,
while
in
a
usual
year
we
have
only
28
days.
Why
do
we
have
a
Leap
Year
We
have
a
Leap
Year
so
we
can
keep
the
calendar
（日历）in
step
（一致）with
the
seasons.
The
calendar
is
a
kind
of
clock
for
the
year.
But
how
long
is
a
year
A
calendar
year
is
365
days.
But
a
true
year
is
365
days，
5
hours,
48
minutes
and
46
seconds
long.
That’s
the
time
it
takes
the
earth
to
go
around
the
sun.
So
every
four
years
we
have
one
more
day,
and
we
put
it
at
the
end
of
February,
the
shortest
month
of
a
year.
Then
we
have
a
Leap
Year.
（
）1.
How
often
can
we
have
a
Leap
Year
A.
Every
year
B.
Every
February
C.
Every
four
years
（
）2.
What
is
a
calendar
It’s
a
kind
of
clock
_______.
A.
for
the
year
B.
for
Leap
Year
C.
for
the
usual
year
（
）3.
It
takes
the
earth
________
to
go
around
the
sun.
A.
a
day
B.
a
year
C.
a
little
longer
than
365
days
（
）4.
Which
is
the
shortest
month
of
the
year
A.
February
B.
March
C.
May
（
）5.
Mary
was
born
on
February
29,1972.
Now
she
is
32.
How
many
birthdays
has
she
had
A.
32
B.
16
C.
8
【学生自主反思】(写出今日一得和今日不足)
今日一得：
今日不足：八年级英语上导学案
班级
姓名
编号
NO.
3
日期
2014-9-1
主备________审稿________
【学习内容】
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister
Section
A
2d-3c
【学习目标】
1.复习巩固形容词的比较形式及对两者进行对比。
2
.进一步总结所学的对两者进行比较的句式结构。
3
.能运用所学的目标语言，进行说与写的活动，完成相关任务。
【自主学习】
1.自主学习2d
Task1：小组成员看图画，猜测人物的动作及感受。
Task2：小组自学课文的生词并尝试听写部分生词。
Task3：小组长带领组员正确朗读课文，注意语音语调。
Task3：小组长带领组员翻译课文，并勾画短语。
2.复习比较级变化规则
，拓展不规则变化
原级
Good/well
Bad/ill
old
much/many
far
little
比较级
________
_____
______
_____
_____
_____
【自学检测】
短语翻译（请同学们关上课本独立完成,完成后对子间相互批阅。）
唱歌比赛
比、、、、唱得好
头发较短的那个
比、、、、、唱得清楚
比、、、跳得好
更多地练习
重要的是学到东西
重要的是得到快乐
【合作探究】
一、批改3a和3b。
二、根据3a和3b探究以下各题。
复习比较级变化规则
进一步运用比较级
形容词与副词的比较级
（一）
原级比较
1.
由“．．．as
+
________+
as．．．”或“．．．as
+
_______
+
______
+
as．．．”构成。例如：
(1)This
film
is
as
interesting
as
that
one.
(2)I
try
to
find
as
much
information
as
I
can
about
what
happened.
2.
由“．．．not
so
(as)
+
形容词
+
as．．．”或“．．．not
so
(as)
+
形容词
+
名词
+
as．．．”构成。as...as意为"和……一样"，表示同级的比较。使用时要注意第一个as为副词，第二个as为连词。其基本结构为：as+
adj./
adv.
+as。如：This
dictionary
is
not
as/so
useful
as
you
think.
【小组展示】
1．展示合作探究中的成果。
2．
展示3a的对话。
随堂笔记
（教师指导归纳整理）
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【当堂检测反馈】（3’）
根据汉语提示填空完成句子，每空一词
(1)
不是。我更友善一些。
No,
I’m
not.
I’m
___________.
(2)
塔拉与蒂娜工作一样努力吗
Does
Tara
work
_____
______
_____
Tina
(3)
谁在学校里更努力一些？
Who’s
______
_____________
at
school
(4)
蒂娜认为她学习比我更努力。
Tina
thinks
she
______
_______
than
me.
【拓展提升】1.时间：
10’
2.训练方式：
独立，自主完成
自评：
师评：
将下列形容词变成比较级形式：
old→
fat→
young→
little→
high→
low→
good→
far→
sunny→
hot→
cool→
many→
根据句意填入单词的正确形式：
1
.
My
brother
is
two
years
__________(old)than
me.
2.
Tom
is
as
________(fat)
as
Jim.
3.
Is
your
sister
__________(young)
than
you
Yes,she
is.
4.
Who
is
___________(thin),you
or
Helen
Helen
is.
5.
Whose
pencil-box
is
__________(big),yours
or
hers
Hers
is.
二、发展题
：单项选择。
（
）1.
I
can
do
the
work
better
with
__________
money.
A.
more
B.
less
C.
fewer
D.
much
（
）2.
I’m
__________
quieter
than
Susan.
A.
little
B.
few
C.
a
little
D.
a
few
（
）3.
The
watch
is
not
__________
beautiful
as
that
one.
A.
very
B.
too
C.
so
D.
more
（
）4.
His
French
isn’t
so
good
as
__________.
A.
her
B.
She
C.
his
D.
hers
（
）5.
It’s
much
better
than
__________
classes.
A.
have
B.
has
C.
to
have
D.
having
A.
shorter
B.
longer
C.
taller
D.
older
（
）7.
Frank
is
____
friendly
than
his
brother.
A.
a
little
more
B.
a
few
more
C.
much
D.
a
little
（
）8.
Sam
is
____at
Chinese
than
Jim.
A.
good
B.
well
C.
better
D.
gooder
三、提高题：完形填空：
Most
American
families
are
smaller
than
the
families
in
other
countries.
Most
American
familiar
have
one
or
two
__1__.
Children
in
the
US
will
__2__
their
parents
home
when
they
grow
up.
They
usually
live
__3__
their
parents
because
they
want
to
find
good
jobs.
They
often
__4__
to
their
parents
or
telephone
then.
And
they
often
go
to
visit
their
parents
on
__5__.
Parents
usually
let
their
children
choose（选择）their
own（自己的）__6__.
Americans
thinks
it
__7__
for
young
people
to
decide
their
lives
by
themselves.
Children
are
asked
to
do
some
work
__8__
their
house.
And
in
many
families,
children
are
paid
for__9__
some
housework
so
that
they
can
learn
__10__
to
make
money
for
their
own
use.
（
）1.
A.
uncles
B.
aunts
C.
parents
D.
children
（
）2.
A.
leave
B.
reach
C.
love
D.
go
away
（
）3.
A.
near
B.
far
from
C.
next
to
D.
close
to
（
）4.
A.
come
B.
drive
C.
move
D.
write
（
）5.
A.
Monday
B.
weekdays
C.
Friday
D.
holidays
（
）6.
A.
jobs
B.
job
C.
works
D.
thing
（
）7.
A.
bad
B.
beautiful
C.
important
D.
wrong
（
）8.
A.
outside
B.
around
C.
except
D.
beside
（
）9.
A.
to
do
B.
do
C.
doing
D.
does
（
）10.
A.
what
B.
when
C.
where
D.
how
【学生自主反思】(写出今日一得和今日不足)
今日一得：
今日不足：
