Section
Ⅳ Using
Language
姓名：________ 测试时间：45分钟 本卷总分：50分 自评或老师评分：________
基础训练
Ⅰ.根据括号内提示，写出所缺单词的恰当形式
1．If
the
opportunity
________(arise)，I'd
love
to
go
abroad
for
further
study.
2．My
father
will
buy
me
a(n)
________(electricity)
dictionary
if
I
get
good
results
in
the
final
exams.
3．We
should
not
judge
a
person
by
his
________(appear)．
4．This
afternoon
I
will
________(打字)
the
letter
for
you.
5．You
must
________(发信号)
which
way
you
are
going
to
turn.
6．Wait
until
it's
finished
________(download)
the
software.
7．Evidence
suggested
that
the
AIDS
________(病毒)
was
spreading
very
quickly.
8．He
is
not
so
much
a
player
as
a
________(教练)．
9．One
of
the
joys
of
being
a
parent
is
watching
the
child's
________(性格)
develop.
10．He's
a
terribly
________(顽皮的)
child.
答案：
1．arises 2.electronic 3.appearance 4.type
5．signal 6.downloading 7.virus 8.coach
9．character 10.naughty
Ⅱ.选词填空
1．Don't
blame
him,
________________，
he
is
a
child.
2．The
young
woman
________________
hook
a
rich
husband.
3．________________
his
teacher,
he
had
made
greater
progress
in
his
English.
4．The
new
teacher
is
fresh
from
university,
he
really
doesn't
know
how
to
________________
his
badly
behaved
students.
5．________________，
his
biology
has
improved,
but
there
is
still
a
long
way
to
go.
6．They
told
me
it
would
be
cheap,
but
________________
it
cost
me
nearly
$500.
7．Will
you
please
________________
my
child
while
I
am
out
8．He
has
a
house
________________，
and
the
house
was
built
________________
last
year.
答案：
1．after
all 2.is
determined
to 3.With
the
help
of
4．deal
with 5.In
a
way 6.in
fact 7.watch
over
8．of
his
own;
on
his
own
语篇提能
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The
most
frightening
words
in
the
English
language
are,
“Our
computer
is
down.”
You
hear
it
more
and
more
when
you
are
in
business.
The
other
day
I
was
at
the
airport
waiting
for
a
ticket
to
Washington
and
the
girl
in
the
ticket
office
said,
“I'm
sorry,
I
can't
sell
you
a
ticket.
Our
computer
is
down.”
“If
your
computer
is
down,
just
write
me
out
a
ticket.”
“I
can't
write
you
out
a
ticket.
The
computer
is
the
only
one
allowed
to
do
so.”
I
looked
down
the
counter(柜台)
and
every
passenger
was
just
standing
there
drinking
coffee
and
looking
at
the
black
screen.
Then
I
asked
her,
“What
do
you
do？”
“We
give
the
computer
the
information
about
your
trip
and
then
it
tells
us
whether
you
can
fly
with
us
or
not.”
“So
when
it
goes
down,
you
go
down
with
it.”
“That's
right,
sir.”
“How
long
will
the
computer
be
down？”
I
wanted
to
know.
“I
have
no
idea.
Sometimes
it's
down
for
10
minutes,
sometimes
for
two
hours.
There
is
no
way
we
can
find
out
without
asking
the
computer,
and
since
it's
down
it
won't
answer
us.”
After
the
girl
told
me
they
had
no
backup
(备用)
computer,
I
said，“Let's
forget
the
computer.
What
about
your
planes
They're
still
flying,
aren't
they？”
“I
couldn't
tell
without
asking
the
computer.”
“Maybe
I
could
just
go
to
the
gate
and
ask
the
pilot
if
he's
flying
to
Washington，”
I
suggested.
“I
wouldn't
know
what
gate
to
send
you
to.
Even
if
the
pilot
was
going
to
Washington,
he
couldn't
take
you
if
you
didn't
have
a
ticket.”
“Is
there
any
other
flight
to
Washington
within
the
next
few
hours？”
“I
wouldn't
know，”
she
said,
pointing
at
the
dark
screen.
“Only
IT
knows.
IT
can't
tell
me
now.”
By
this
time
there
were
quite
a
few
people
standing
in
line.
The
word
spread
to
other
travelers
that
the
computer
was
down.
Some
people
left
without
a
word,
some
people
started
to
cry
and
still
others
kicked
their
luggage(行李)．
1．What
could
the
girl
in
the
ticket
office
do
for
the
passengers
without
asking
the
computer
A．She
could
answer
questions.
B．She
could
do
nothing.
C．She
could
sell
a
ticket.
D．She
could
write
out
a
ticket.
2．Which
of
the
following
is
true
according
to
the
passage
A．The
girl
didn't
want
to
sell
the
writer
a
ticket.
B．The
computer
would
be
OK
in
just
10
minutes.
C．If
the
writer
didn't
have
a
ticket,
the
pilot
wouldn't
take
him.
D．The
writer
could
go
to
the
gate
and
ask
the
pilot
to
take
him
to
Washington.
3．The
last
paragraph
suggests
that
________.
A．sometimes
a
computer
may
make
people
suffer
B．computers
can
take
the
place
of
humans
C．nothing
can
be
done
without
a
computer
D．no
one
can
keep
calm
when
computers
break
down
4．Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A．When
in
trouble,
ask
the
computer
to
help
you
B．The
computer
system
of
the
airport
C．Getting
help
from
others
when
the
computer
is
down
D．An
unpleasant
experience
for
a
passenger
at
an
airport
答案：
这是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在机场买票时，由于电脑出现故障而未能如期买到机票的故事，从中反映了电脑有时给人们带来的弊端。
1．解析：推理判断题。根据文章前面的描述可知，电脑坏了，所以机票打不出来，她束手无策。
答案：B
2．解析：细节理解题。如果没有机票，作者将不会被允许登机。
答案：C
3．解析：推理判断题。根据文章大意可知，最后的结果是很多乘客因为电脑出现故障而没能买到机票，所以电脑给人们带来了麻烦。
答案：A
4．解析：推理判断题。根据作者的经历可知，他在机场遭遇不快。
答案：D
Ⅱ.七选五阅读
Here
are
four
principles
(行为准则)
I
live
by.
Whenever
I
follow
these
guidelines,
I
am
at
my
very
best,
feeling
productive
and
happy.
Devote
time.
No
matter
how
gifted
we
may
be,
it's
wrong
to
think
we
can
do
it
all.
__1__
The
value
of
our
achievements
is
greatly
determined
by
what
we
spend
our
time
on.
We
need
to
realize
that
every
day
we
should
devote
the
time
to
what
matters
and
have
the
courage
to
let
the
unimportant
stuff
go.
Focus
your
attention.
Very
often
it
seems
that
we
just
can't
focus
our
attention,
even
though
we
know
what
we
should
be
doing,
right
Resistance
(阻力)
makes
us
get
disturbed
by
distractions
(分散注意力的事).
__2__
Developing
a
plan
for
overcoming
resistance
is
important
for
maximum
productivity.
__3__
We
need
to
make
a
balance
between
work
and
play,
between
creation
and
pleasure.
__4__
Even
if
we
feel
energetic
to
work
long
hours,
the
most
effective
long term
way
is
to
hold
ourselves
back
when
we
feel
crazy
and
follow
a
proper
pace
instead.
Keep
moving
on.
More
important
than
setting
big
goals
is
to
just
keep
going.
I
know
this
goes
against
most
of
the
“set
great
goals
for
yourself”
advice,
but
it's
what
works
for
me.
__5__
And
it
always
made
me
more
worried
than
it
helped.
Now,
what
does
work
for
me
is
to
think
about
how
to
improve
my
life
and
take
small
steps
to
make
it
happen.
A.
Develop
a
proper
pace.
B.
Actually,
we
can
do
something,
but
not
everything.
C.
Take
a
one minute
self assessment
at
the
end
of
the
day.
D.
These
are
obstacles
(阻碍)
even
for
the
most
determined
people.
E.
It's
in
each
step
that
you
learn
and
adjust
your
direction.
F.
We
should
take
our
leisure
time
as
seriously
as
our
work
time.
G.
Going
after
a
“big
aim”
was
something
that
made
me
feel
uncomfortable.
答案：
本文是说明文。文章简要地向读者介绍了作者在生活中坚守的四个原则。
1．解析：根据语境可知，空处是对前一句的解释说明；又根据空前的“it's
wrong
to
think
we
can
do
it
all”和B项中的“we
can
do
something,
but
not
everything”相呼应可知，选B项。
答案：B
2．解析：D项中的obstacles和空前的distractions相呼应，故D项符合语境。
答案：D
3．解析：本段主要讲的是要在工作和娱乐之间保持平衡。最后一句话中的“follow
a
proper
pace”也是提示。
答案：A
4．解析：F项中的leisure
time和work
time构成对比，和空前的“between
work
and
play,
between
creation
and
pleasure”相呼应。故选F项。
答案：F
5．解析：G项中的“a
‘big
aim’”和空前的“set
great
goals”相呼应。且空后一句与G项并列描述了设定大目标对“我”不好的影响，联系密切，故选G项。
答案：G
Ⅲ.短文改错
When
I
was
young,
I
was
always
carried
a
toy
gun
whichever
I
went.
But
one
day
a
swallow
was
shot
died
by
me
and
it
changed
me
a
lot.
It
was
a
fine
afternoon.
A
beautiful
swallow
were
flying
in
the
sky,
freely
and
happily.
Later
it
rested
in
a
tree.
Without
any
thought,
I
shoot
at
it.
To
my
surprised,
the
bird
fell
down,
dead.
But
I
didn't
mean.
I
felt
so
sad
and
regretful.
With
time
go
by,
many
things
in
my
mind
became
unclear.
Therefore,
this
incident
seems
to
have
happened
yesterday.
I'm
no
longer
the
naughty
boy
I
used
to
be
and
I
have
learned
to
think
after
I
leap.
答案：
When
I
was
young,
I
always
carried
/
was
always
a
toy
gun
I
went.
But
one
day
a
swallow
was
shot
by
me
and
it
changed
me
a
lot.
It
was
a
fine
afternoon.
A
beautiful
swallow
flying
in
the
sky,
freely
and
happily.
Later
it
rested
in
a
tree.
Without
any
thought,
I
at
it.
To
my
，
the
bird
fell
down,
dead.
But
I
didn't
mean
.
I
felt
so
sad
and
regretful.
With
time
by,
many
things
in
my
mind
became
unclear.
，
this
incident
seems
to
have
happened
yesterday.
I'm
no
longer
the
naughty
boy
I
used
to
be
and
I
have
learned
to
think
I
leap.
Ⅳ.书面表达
假如你是李华，是一名高中生。随着科技的发展，iPad已成为中学生的新宠。iPad既可以用来听音乐、下载学习资料、阅读电子书，又可以玩电子游戏。请你用英语给某英语报社写一封信，谈谈中学生使用iPad的情况。信的内容必须包括以下几点：
1.使用iPad对学习的好处；
2.对课堂纪律和学习可能产生的负面影响；
3.提出自己的建议并说明理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Editor，
I'm
a
senior
high
school
student
named
Li
Hua.
Now
many
students
have
iPads
and
think
it's
a
fashion
to
use
them.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
Dear_Editor，
__I'm_a_senior_high_school_student_named_Li_Hua._Now_many_students_have_iPads_and_think_it's_a_fashion_to_use_them.
Using
an
iPad,
we
can
listen
to
music,
download
a
lot
of
learning
materials
and
read
e books
on
the
screen.
Obviously,
it's
helpful
to
our
study,
especially
to
our
English
listening.
Some
students,
however,
bring
their
iPads
to
the
classroom
and
listen
to
music
without
earphones,
which
makes
the
teacher
and
other
students
greatly
annoyed.
Some
of
them
even
waste
precious
time
in
class
playing
video
games.
In
my
opinion,
as
students,
we
should
make
good
use
of
iPads
to
help
achieve
academic
success.
The
classroom
is
a
place
for
students
to
study,
and
therefore,
concentration
is
greatly
needed
for
us
to
learn
our
lessons.
Furthermore,
the
school
should
make
a
rule
to
guide
the
students
to
use
iPads
in
a
proper
way.
Yours
sincerely，
Li
HuaSection
Ⅲ Learning
about
Language
姓名：________ 测试时间：45分钟 本卷总分：50分 自评或老师评分：________
基础训练
Ⅰ.把下列句子变成被动语态或主动语态
1．I
have
bought
a
new
pen.
________________________________________________________________________
2．They
have
made
much
progress
with
the
help
of
the
Internet.
________________________________________________________________________
3．I
have
used
the
computer
since
I
worked
in
the
company.
________________________________________________________________________
4．Since
the
policy
of
reform
and
opening
up
was
carried
out
in
China,
great
social
progress
has
been
made.
________________________________________________________________________
5．All
the
books
have
been
sold
out
in
the
bookshop.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1．A
new
pen
has
been
bought
by
me.
2．With
the
help
of
the
Internet,
much
progress
has
been
made
by
them.
3．Since
I
worked
in
the
company,
the
computer
has
been
used
by
me.
4．Since
we
carried
out
the
policy
of
reform
and
opening
up
in
China,
we
have
made
great
social
progress.
5．They
have
sold
out
all
the
books
in
the
bookshop.
Ⅱ.用所给动词的正确形式填空
1．First
as
a
PC
and
then
as
a
laptop,
I
________(use)
in
offices
and
homes
since
the
1970s.
2．Over
time
my
memory
________(develop)
so
much
that,
like
an
elephant,
I
never
forget
anything
I
________(told)．
3．Since
the
1970s
many
new
applications
______(find)
for
the
computer.
4．I
have
also
________(put)
into
robots
and
used
to
made
mobile
phones
as
well
as
help
with
medical
operations.
5．I
have
even
________(put)
into
space
rockets
and
sent
to
explore
the
Moon
and
Mars.
答案：
1．have
been
used
2．has
developed;
have
been
told
3．have
been
found
4．been
put
5．been
put
Ⅲ.单句改错
1．A
personal
computer
has
bought
by
us.
________________________________________________________________________
2．Many
problems
has
been
found
with
our
new
computer.
________________________________________________________________________
3．The
computer
was
used
every
day
since
we
bought
it.
________________________________________________________________________
4．A
lot
of
e mails
had
written
on
the
computer
in
the
past
5
years.
________________________________________________________________________
5．The
house
has
been
rebuilded
the
way
we
wanted.
________________________________________________________________________
6．The
accident
has
been
happened
here.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
1．bought前加been
2．has→have
3．was→has
been
4．had→have
been
5．rebuilded→rebuilt
6．去掉been
语篇提能
Ⅰ.语法填空
The
computer
plays
an
important
part
in
our
everyday
life.
It
is
one
of
the
__1__(great)
inventions
in
the
world
in
the
twentieth
century.
It
works
for
us
not
only
at
home,
in
offices,
in
big
shops,
but
also
at
schools.
Today
it
is
used
__2__
many
ways.
It
really
brings
the
world
large
wealth
__3__
happiness.
__4__
first
computer
in
the
world
__5__(call)
Enid
was
built
in
American
in
1946.
It
was
large
and
heavy.
__6__
it
was
born,
it
has
been
developing
very
fast.
Until
now
it
has
gone
through
four
periods
and
changed
a
lot.
There
are
many
kinds
of
computers.
Computers
are
getting
smaller
and
smaller
and
computing
faster
and
faster.
So
__7__
are
becoming
more
and
more
helpful.
The
computer
can
do
most
of
the
things
for
people.
It
can
help
us
__8__(know)
about
the
real
world
quickly,
to
learn
__9__
we
want
to
learn
and
to
think
for
__10__.
As
a
student
in
the
twenty－first
century,
you
must
work
hard
at
it.
答案：
1．解析：one
of后的形容词用最高级形式，意为“最……的之一”。
答案：greatest
2．解析：此处表示“在……方面”，故用介词in。
答案：in
3．解析：此处连接两个名词wealth和happiness，故用连词and。
答案：and
4．解析：特指第一台电脑，用定冠词the。
答案：The
5．解析：computer与call是被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。
答案：called
6．解析：由句子的时态可知，引导时间状语从句的连词用Since。
答案：Since
7．解析：此处指代computers，且在句中作主语，故用they。
答案：they
8．解析：help
sb.(to)do
sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定短语。
答案：(to)
know
9．解析：所填词引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，故用what。
答案：what
10．解析：for的宾语与主语we是同一些人，故用反身代词。
答案：ourselves
Ⅱ.完形填空
It
was
a
bad
time
for
me.
I
was
low
emotionally
(情绪上)
and
tired
__1__.
Probably
because
of
this
I
hadn't
shaved
for
a
few
days.
__2__，
because
I
had
been
doing
some
repairs
at
my
daughter's
house,
I
was
__3__
quite
untidily.
Boarding
the
bus
to
go
home
I
saw
it
was
almost
full
__4__
I
found
a
rail
(栏杆)
to
lean
__5__.
That's
__6__
a
young
woman,
sitting
with
her
child,
stood
up
and
offered
me
her
seat.
“Wow！”
I
thought.
Out
loud
I
said,
“Do
I
look
that
old
and
__7__？”
She
replied,
“You
look
like
you've
had
a
__8__
day.”
I
thanked
her
sincerely
and
stayed
__9__.
A
moment
later
a
man
__10__
from
his
seat
at
the
back
of
the
bus
and
__11__
his
way
towards
me,
squeezing
(挤过)
past
several
people
on
the
way.
Then
he
told
me
about
his
addiction
problems,
asked
my
__12__，
and
just
chatted
about
life
for
a
few
minutes.
Then
he
went
__13__
to
his
seat.
Very
random!
__14__
him
go
I
also
looked
at
the
people
on
the
bus
between
me
and
his
seat.
He
hadn't
chosen
to
talk
to
those
strangers.
He
chose
to
talk
to
this
__15__，
for
whatever
it
meant
to
him
and
whatever
comfort
it
brought
him.
__16__？
That's
when
it
occurred
to
me.
I
__17__
have
looked
like
I
had
been
where
he
was.
I
probably
looked
like
a
man
who
would
understand
the
difficult
__18__.
I
was
humbled
(使感到卑微)
and
encouraged
at
the
same
time
by
the
__19__
that
even
when
we
are
at
our
lowest
we
can
still
__20__
others.
1．A.spiritually
B．physically
C．regularly
D．personally
2．A.Also
B．However
C．Then
D．Instead
3．A.seated
B．concerned
C．considered
D．dressed
4．A.or
B．yet
C．so
D．for
5．A.at
B．on
C．with
D．against
6．A.how
B．what
C．when
D．where
7．A.worried
B．tired
C．glad
D．funny
8．A.rare
B．difficult
C．nice
D．valuable
9．A.standing
B．resting
C．sitting
D．smiling
10．A.left
B．jumped
C．lifted
D．rose
11．A.fought
B．followed
C．made
D．felt
12．A.promise
B．trouble
C．advice
D．request
13．A.back
B．alone
C．apart
D．up
14．A.Recognizing
B．Watching
C．Noticing
D．Feeling
15．A.woman
B．friend
C．stranger
D．child
16．A.Why
B．When
C．Which
D．Who
17．A.must
B．could
C．should
D．would
18．A.program
B．problem
C．reply
D．life
19．A.decision
B．realization
C．determination
D．action
20．A.trust
B．face
C．please
D．help
答案：
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，讲述了“我”情绪低落而又疲惫不堪时乘坐公交车受到乘客求助并由此意识到，一个人即使在情绪不好时也是可以帮助他人的。
1．解析：由前面的“emotionally(情绪上)”可推知，此处指情绪上低落，“身体上”是疲劳的，故本题选B项。
答案：B
2．解析：本句中的“quite
untidily”与该空前的“hadn't
shaved
for
a
few
days”在意思上是顺承的，本句同样描述了“我”的状态，故用also。
答案：A
3．解析：根据上文所述的原因“我一直在女儿的房子里搞维修”可知，此处应是穿着很不整洁。
答案：D
4．解析：根据“it
was
almost
full”和“I
found
a
rail
(栏杆)
to
lean
__5__”的意思可知，前后为因果关系，故选C项。
答案：C
5．解析：由语境可知，车上几乎满了，“我”只能站着，故此处指找个栏杆靠着。lean
against意为“靠着，倚着”。
答案：D
6．解析：由下文可知，这时一位年轻的女士给“我”让座。故本题选C项。
答案：C
7．解析：这是“我”对别人让座的反应：“我”看起来有那么老，那么累吗？故本题选B项。
答案：B
8．解析：女士答道：“你看起来过了难熬的一天。”difficult意为“艰难的，充满艰难困苦的”，符合语境。
答案：B
9．解析：根据空前的stayed一词可知，“我”没有坐下，应该是继续站着。
答案：A
10．解析：根据下文一位男士向“我”走来可知，此时他站了起来。
答案：D
11．解析：make
one's
way，意为“向前走，行进”。
答案：C
12．解析：他挤过人群，告诉了“我”有关他上瘾的问题，故此处是向“我”征求建议。
答案：C
13．解析：和“我”交谈后，他应该是回到了他的座位上。
答案：A
14．解析：看着他走回座位，“我”也看着“我”与他的座位间的乘客。
答案：B
15．解析：那位男士没有选择与那些陌生人交谈，而是选择了“我”这个陌生人，故本题选C项。
答案：C
16．解析：由语境可知，“我”对那位男士选择与“我”交谈而不选其他人感到疑惑，故本题选A项。
答案：A
17．解析：“我”当时看起来一定经历过那位男士所处的境况。此处表示“我”非常肯定的推测，故选A。
答案：A
18．解析：根据第三段中的“and
just
chatted
about
life
for
a
few
minutes”可知此题选D项。
答案：D
19．解析：根据语境可知，这里表示“我”通过自身经历得到的领悟：即使我们在情绪低谷时，我们仍然可以帮助他人。故B项正确。
答案：B
20．解析：“我”很惭愧，但同时也受到了鼓励，因为即使我们在情绪低谷时，我们仍然可以帮助他人。故D项符合语境。
答案：D
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Buying
books
on
the
Internet
is
a
great
way
to
save
time
and
money.
Online
bookstores
offer
new
books
and
used
books
that
can
save
you
lots
of
money.
They
are
far
better
compared
to
traditional
bookstores
as
they
offer
much
broader
kinds
of
books.
Another
advantage
of
shopping
online
is
that
you
can
also
read
the
book
reviews
as
well
as
readers'
reviews
to
get
an
idea
whether
the
book
is
worth
buying.
Online
bookstores
offer
great
discounts
(折扣)
to
regular
customers,
which
is
a
big
attraction
for
book
lovers.
For
book
lovers,
the
most
important
thing
is
to
get
books
on
time.
Therefore,
you
need
to
find
a
reliable
online
bookstore
that
will
be
able
to
provide
fast
deliveries.
Here
are
some
tips
to
use
when
you
are
choosing
an
online
bookstore.
Some
online
bookstores
are
popular
for
fiction
books;
some
are
for
non fiction
books
or
novels,
etc.
Understanding
their
specialization
will
help
you
get
the
right
kind
of
books
in
time.
Check
whether
you
will
buy
the
books
from
a
third
party
seller
or
directly
from
the
website.
Although
the
online
bookstore
could
be
reputable(声誉好的),
third
party
sellers
advertised
on
its
site
may
not
have
a
good
reputation.
Never
jump
at
stores
that
offer
super
cheap
prices,
as
books
sold
at
such
low
prices
could
be
in
very
bad
condition.
Most
of
the
popular
online
bookstores
offer
useful
tools.
One
tool
is
a
wish
list
tool
on
the
website.
You
can
update
the
list
of
books
you
wish
to
buy
in
the
future.
The
bookstore
will
know
what
you
want
and
will
e mail
you
immediately
when
the
book
of
your
choice
is
available.
1．Online
bookstores
are
much
better
than
traditional
ones
because
they
________.
A.
offer
readers
the
latest
books
B.
offer
readers
more
kinds
of
books
to
choose
from
C.
offer
readers
the
lowest
prices
D.
offer
readers
more
books
about
their
favorite
authors
2．How
can
a
reader
buy
a
worthy
book
when
shopping
online
A.
By
comparing
the
service.
B.
By
asking
for
discounts.
C.
By
reading
online
reviews.
D.
By
asking
booksellers
for
advice.
3．What
do
online
book
lovers
care
about
most
A.
The
speed
of
deliveries.
B.
The
author
of
books.
C.
The
prices
of
books.
D.
The
condition
of
books.
4．The
wish
list
tool
can
help
readers
________.
A.
learn
about
the
number
of
the
books
B.
get
to
know
more
reliable
booksellers
C.
pay
for
their
books
more
quickly
D.
buy
their
favorite
books
in
time
5．What
is
the
third
paragraph
mainly
about
A.
How
to
choose
a
reliable
online
bookstore.
B.
How
to
avoid
buying
books
in
bad
condition
online.
C.
How
to
understand
the
specialization
of
an
online
bookstore.
D.
How
to
advertise
on
the
website
to
get
a
good
reputation.
答案：
文章主要介绍了在网上买书的优点，并且提出了一些需要注意的问题及建议，让读者能够又快又省地在网上买到想要的书。
1．解析：根据文章第一段中的“They
are
far
better
compared
to
traditional
bookstores
as
they
offer
much
broader
kinds
of
books”可知，网上书店比传统书店好得多是因为它们比传统书店提供的书的种类多，所以选B。
答案：B
2．解析：根据第一段中的“you
can
also
read
the
book
reviews
as
well
as
readers'
reviews
to
get
an
idea
whether
the
book
is
worth
buying”可知，在网上选书时可以查看书评和其他读者的评价来评估书的好坏，所以选C。
答案：C
3．解析：根据文章第二段中的“For
book
lovers,
the
most
important
thing
is
to
get
books
on
time”可知，对爱书的人来说，最重要的是送货速度，所以选A。
答案：A
4．解析：根据文章最后一段中的“The
bookstore
will
know
what
you
want
and
will
e mail
you
immediately
when
the
book
of
your
choice
is
available”可知，读者可以通过填心愿单来及时得到想要的书的信息，所以选D。
答案：D
5．解析：通读第三段可知，第三段主要讲的是如何正确选择网上书店，所以选A。
答案：ASection
Ⅱ Warming
Up
&
Reading
(Ⅱ)
—
Language
Points
姓名：________ 测试时间：45分钟 本卷总分：50分 自评或老师评分：________
基础训练
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示或首字母填空
1.
Frank
seemed
very
young,
but
he
was
in
________
(真实)
older
than
all
of
us.
2.
Bill
wants
to
spend
a
large
s''''
in
rebuilding
the
houses.
3.
Martin's
been
sick,
but
a'''',_I
think
he's
hoping
to
come
with
us
tomorrow.
4.
The
cost
of
the
damage
caused
by
the
recent
storms
has
been
c''''
at
over
$
5
million.
5.
There
are
still
many
places
in
the
world
that
have
not
been
________
(探索)．
6.
On
the
table
was
a
glass
bowl
filled
with
colorful
________
(假的)
fruits.
7.
The
invention
of
the
motor
car
has
brought
about
a
________
(革命)
in
transport.
8.
Do
you
think
I'll
be
able
to
achieve
my
g''''
of
losing
5
kilos
before
the
summer
9.
There's
a
________
(病毒)
going
around
—
four
people
in
my
office
were
sick
last
week.
10.
Many
games
can
be
d''''
free
from
the
Internet.
答案：
1．reality 2.sum 3.anyhow/anyway 4.calculated
5．explored 6.artificial 7.revolution 8.goal 9.virus 10.downloaded
Ⅱ.选择适当的短语填空
1．Those
two
brothers
not
only
look
alike,
but
also
they
have
a
lot
________________.
2．Three
months
________________
before
I
knew
about
it.
3．Your
unbelievable
story
should
be
________________
us.
4．When
we
got
the
news
that
we
won,
the
room
________________
laughter.
5．________________，
things
always
happen
out
of
expectation.
6．Books
can
________________
friends.
7．In
sum,
theory
should
____________
practice.
8．He
didn't
work
hard.
________________，
he
didn't
pass
the
final
examination.
答案：
1．in
common 2.went
by 3.shared
with
4．was
filled
with 5.In
reality 6.be
compared
to
7．be
combined
with 8.As
a
result
语篇提能
阅读理解
A
Perhaps
you
have
heard
a
lot
about
the
Internet,
but
what
is
it，do
you
know
The
Internet
is
a
network.
It
uses
the
telephone
to
join
millions
of
computers
together
around
the
world.
Maybe
that
doesn't
sound
very
interesting.
But
when
you've
joined
to
the
Internet,
there
are
lots
and
lots
of
things
you
can
do.
You
can
send
E mails
to
your
friends，and
they
can
get
them
in
a
few
seconds.
You
can
also
do
with
all
kinds
of
information
on
the
World
Wide
Web
(WWW)．
There
are
many
different
kinds
of
computers
now.
They
all
can
be
joined
to
the
Internet.
Most
of
them
are
small
machines
sitting
on
people's
desks
at
home,
but
there
are
still
many
others
in
schools，offices
or
large
companies.
These
computers
are
owned
by
people
and
companies,
but
no
one
really
owns
the
Internet
itself.
There
are
lots
of
places
for
you
to
go
into
the
Internet.
For
example,
your
school
may
have
the
Internet.
You
can
use
it
during
lessons
or
free
time.
Libraries
often
have
computers
joined
to
the
Internet.
You
are
welcome
to
use
it
at
only
time.
Thanks
to
the
Internet,
the
world
is
becoming
smaller
and
smaller.
It
is
possible
for
you
to
work
at
home
with
a
computer
in
front,
getting
and
sending
the
information
you
need.
You
can
buy
or
sell
whatever
you
want
by
the
Internet.
But
do
you
know
98%
of
the
information
on
the
Internet
is
in
English
So
what
will
English
be
like
tomorrow
1．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
A．Internet.
B．Information.
C．Computers.
D．E mails.
2．Which
is
the
quickest
and
cheapest
way
to
send
messages
to
your
friends
A．By
post.
B．By
E mail.
C．By
telephone.
D．By
satellite.
3．Which
may
be
the
most
possible
place
for
people
to
work
in
tomorrow
A．In
the
office.
B．At
school.
C．At
home.
D．In
the
company.
4．What
does
the
writer
try
to
tell
us
with
the
last
two
sentences
A．English
is
important
in
using
the
Internet.
B．The
Internet
is
more
and
more
popular.
C．Most
of
the
information
is
in
English.
D．Other
language
is
not
important.
答案：
1．解析：主旨大意题。文章的每一段都谈到了Internet，所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是Internet。
答案：A
2．解析：细节理解题。在第二段中谈到You
can
send
E mails
to
your
friends,
and
they
can
get
them
in
a
few
seconds，相比其他选项，E mail当然是最快的。
答案：B
3．解析：细节理解题。最后一段的第二句讲到It
is
possible
for
you
to
work
at
home
with
a
computer
in
front，所以明天我们极有可能在家工作了。
答案：C
4．解析：推理判断题。最后两句告诉我们：...98%
of
the
information
on
the
Internet
is
in
English，也就是说英语在Internet上的应用是非常广泛，非常重要的，除A选项外，其他选项都不能全面概括这句话的意思。
答案：A
B
When
I
was
in
elementary
school,
my
teachers
would
always
complain
about
my
behavior
in
class.
I
had
too
much
energy,
so
I
was
always
talking
with
my
classmates
and
sometimes
I
was
not
paying
attention
to
the
day's
lesson,
which
my
teachers
hated
to
see.
If
you
don't
believe
me,
teachers'
words
on
my
report
cards
every
year
can
tell
the
story.
In
my
third
year
in
elementary
school,
my
teacher
wrote,
“Neil
should
tend
to
have
a
more
serious
attitude
towards
his
schoolwork.”
And
in
my
fifth
year,
my
teacher
wrote,
“Neil
is
not
a
bit
strict
with
his
work,
his
compositions,
his
notebook
and
so
on.
He
has
to
be
encouraged
and
urged
by
his
parents
and
teachers.”
And
after
only
a
few
months,
my
sixth grade
teacher
wrote,
“Neil
shouldn't
be
involved
in
social
activities
and
should
work
harder.”
Later
in
that
same
school
year,
my
sixth grade
teacher
noticed
that
all
my
book
reports
were
about
the
universe.
Knowing
that
I
had
a
lot
of
extra
energy,
she
suggested
that
I
should
take
advanced
after school
classes
about
the
universe
at
the
Hayden
Planetarium.
From
then
on,
my
love
of
the
universe
became
stronger
and
stronger.
Instead
of
killing
my
time
in
class,
I
focused
my
extra
energy
on
the
subject
that
was
going
to
become
my
career.
Between
the
ages
of
eleven
and
seventeen,
I
took
about
eight
courses
on
the
universe.
For
each
one,
I
received
a
certificate
(结业证书)
of
completion,
signed
by
both
the
instructor
and
the
head
of
the
Hayden
Planetarium.
We
still
offer
these
classes
today.
And
we
still
give
out
certificates
of
completion,
which
are
signed
by
the
instructor
and,
of
course,
the
director—me.
I
am
the
director
of
the
Hayden
Planetarium
and
a
research
associate
of
the
Department
of
Astrophysics
at
the
American
Museum
of
Natural
History,
both
in
New
York
City.
Welcome
to
take
extra
classes
here.
5．What
can
we
infer
about
the
author
in
his
elementary
school
from
the
passage
A.
He
took
his
teachers'
comments
seriously
every
term.
B.
He
showed
little
interest
in
his
teachers'
dull
classes
all
the
time.
C.
He
did
badly
in
his
study
and
made
trouble
in
class.
D.
He
was
energetic
and
always
got
high
scores
in
exams.
6．What
did
the
author's
fifth grade
teacher
complain
about
A.
Neil's
being
less
inspired
by
his
parents.
B.
Neil's
casual
attitude
towards
his
study.
C.
Neil's
more
involvement
in
his
social
activities.
D.
Neil's
caring
less
about
the
teacher's
encouragement.
7．The
author's
sixth grade
teacher
advised
him
to
________.
A.
study
the
universe
after
class
B.
quit
school
for
the
Hayden
Planetarium
C.
study
hard
to
burn
most
of
his
energy
D.
think
carefully
about
his
career
in
the
future
8．What
do
we
know
about
the
Hayden
Planetarium
from
the
passage
A.
It
is
part
of
the
American
Museum
of
Natural
History.
B.
It
only
offers
various
courses
to
those
who
don't
work
hard
at
school.
C.
The
author
has
obtained
his
career
through
the
after school
classes
there.
D.
The
author
will
sign
and
give
certificates
to
the
students
who
complete
the
course
alone
there.
9．The
author
writes
this
passage
with
the
purpose
of
________.
A.
showing
off
his
great
achievements
B.
proving
that
it
is
difficult
to
achieve
success
C.
promoting
the
popularity
of
studying
the
universe
D.
calling
on
students
to
take
after school
classes
like
him
答案：
本文是一篇记叙文。作者在上小学时表现不好，然而在老师的建议下，他去海登天文馆参加课外班，在那里他获得了自己的事业。
5．解析：根据第一段的内容和第二段老师的评价可知，作者上小学时有时上课不认真听讲，不认真对待作业，并且上课时还经常和同学说话，故选C项。
答案：C
6．解析：根据第二段中的“And
in
my
fifth
year,
my
teacher
wrote,
‘Neil
is
not
a
bit
strict
with
his
work,
his
compositions,
his
notebook
and
so
on’”可知，作者五年级的老师抱怨作者对待功课、作文及笔记等一点也不认真，故选B项。
答案：B
7．解析：根据第三段中的“she
suggested
that
I
should
take
advanced
after school
classes
about
the
universe
at
the
Hayden
Planetarium”可知，作者六年级的老师建议他在海登天文馆学习有关宇宙的课外高阶课程，故选A项。
答案：A
8．解析：根据第四段中的“I
focused
my
extra
energy
on
the
subject
that
was
going
to
become
my
career”和最后一段中的“I
am
the
director
of
the
Hayden
Planetarium”可知，通过在海登天文馆学习宇宙的相关知识，作者获得了他的事业，故选C项。
答案：C
9．解析：根据文章的内容尤其是最后一段中的“We
still
offer
these
classes
today”和“Welcome
to
take
extra
classes
here”可知，作者的写作目的是号召更多的学生来参加课外班，故选D项。
答案：DSection
Ⅰ Warming
Up
&
Reading
(Ⅰ)
—
Reading
姓名：________ 测试时间：45分钟 本卷总分：50分 自评或老师评分：________
基础训练
Ⅰ.Fast
reading
1．How
long
did
it
take
before
the
computer
was
built
as
an
analytical
machine
A．500
years. B．100
years.
C．200
years.
D．300
years.
2．What
makes
a
computer
so
clever
is
that
______.
A．it
has
a
large
memory
B．it
can
solve
any
mathematical
problems
C．it
can
talk
to
human
beings
D．it
has
artificial
intelligence
3．It
can
be
inferred
that
________.
A．the
computer
may
be
as
clever
as
human
beings
B．the
computer
may
be
cleverer
than
human
beings
C．the
computer
will
play
a
more
important
role
in
serving
the
human
beings
D．the
computer
will
take
the
place
of
human
beings
some
day
4．Which
of
the
following
is
true
A．The
computer
began
as
a
calculating
machine
in
Britain
in
1642.
B．From
the
1936,
the
computer
grew
rapidly
only
in
brainpower.
C．Until
the
1970s
the
computer
was
connected
by
a
network.
D．Now
the
computer
has
become
a
devoted
friend
and
helper
of
the
human
race.
答案：
1．C 2.D 3.C 4.D
Ⅱ.Careful
reading
Work
in
pairs
and
fill
in
the
blanks
below
according
to
the
text.
In
1642
The
computer
began
as
a(n)
1.________
machine
in
France.
About
200years
later
The
computer
was
built
as
a(n)
2.________
machine.
The
computer
was
programmed
by
an
operator
using
3.________.
In
1936
A
book
about
how
to
make
a
computer
work
as
a(n)
4.“________”
was
written
by
Alan
Turing.
From
then
on,
the
computer
grew
rapidly.
From
the1940s
tothe
1970s
The
computer
was
made
smaller,
and
its
5.________
became
larger.
The
computer
could
memorize
all
the
things.
During
that
time,
the
first
PC
and
the
first
6.________
were
made.
In7．______
Computers
were
connected
by
a
8.______.Through
the
network,
people
could
9.____knowledge.
Since
the1970s
Computers
have
been
used
in
many
10.______
答案：
1．calculating 2.analytical 3.cards
with
holes
4．universal
machine 5.memory 6.laptop
7．early
1960s 8.network 9.share 10.ways
Ⅲ.Summary
Summarize
the
general
idea
of
the
text
in
about
30
words.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案：
The
narrator,
a
computer,
tells
us
about
its
development
from
a
calculating
machine
to
a
PC
and
a
laptop
and
how
it
is
used
in
different
fields.
语篇提能
Ⅰ.完形填空
On
a
cold
winter
day
in
Denver,
I
waited
in
line
to
see
my
hero,
Jack
Canfield.
He
is
the
coauthor
of
the
best selling
Chicken
Soup
for
the
Soul
series,
a(n)
__1__
to
thousands
of
people.
He
was
wise,
kind
and
__2__，
a
visionary(有远见的人)
for
what
is
possible
in
the
world.
I
thought,
“If
I
can
get
to
know
him,
I
will
become
that.”
When
I
saw
the
opportunity,
I
__3__
it.
During
his
presentation,
Jack
reached
for
his
wallet,
__4__
a
hundred
dollar
bill,
and
said,
“Who
wants
this？”
The
audience
__5__
their
hands；people
leaned
forward
to
see
who
Jack
would
choose.
But
I
leapt
up,
ran
up
the
stairs
to
the
stage,
and
grabbed
the
__6__
from
his
hand.
As
I
took
the
bill,
he
turned
to
me
and
said,
“Yes,
that's
it!
We
can't
__7__
the
opportunities
to
come
to
us.
We
must
take
action
to
__8__
what
we
want！”
After
this
talk,
I
waited
in
__9__
to
meet
Jack
and
asked
for
his
personal
e mail
address.
Over
the
next
several
months,
I
sent
him
e mails
__10__
my
visions
and
dreams.
He
kindly
e mailed
back
simple
words
of
__11__
such
as
“
Keep
thinking
and
playing
bigger;
it's
much
more
fun
that
way.
Love,
Jack.”
Then
I
got
__12__
with
other
things.
I
lost
sight
of
my
inspiration
and
I
__13__
e mailing
Jack.
A
year
later,
my
dream
gradually
faded.
I
had
this
idea
if
I
got
back
in
touch
with
Jack.
I
__14__
him
again
and
again
but
got
no
__15__.
As
I
sat
down
at
my
computer
to
check
my
e mail
for
the
fifth
time,
I
__16__
woke
up.
What
was
I
doing
Was
I
waiting
for
the
__17__
of
life
Immediately,
an
inspiration
came
like
lightning:
we
all
have
a
“Jack”
for
whom
we
__18__.Why
not
write
a(n)
__19__
about
this
waiting
and
call
it
Waiting
for
Jack
Three
years
later,
Waiting
for
Jack
is
a
best seller
on
Amazon!
And
I
have
grown
in
ways
I
__20__
expected.
1．A.approach
B．inspiration
C．strategy
D．experiment
2．A.doubtful
B．available
C．successful
D．demanding
3．A.seized
B．drew
C．missed
D．sought
4．A.found
out
B．made
out
C．let
out
D．pulled
out
5．A.knocked
up
B．turned
up
C．picked
up
D．put
up
6．A.wallet
B．ticket
C．bill
D．change
7．A.expect
B．allow
C．recommend
D．instruct
8．A.determine
B．destroy
C．exchange
D．create
9．A.return
B．line
C．vain
D．advance
10．A.displaying
B．sharing
C．planning
D．arranging
11．A.encouragement
B．comment
C．conclusions
D．questions
12．A.easy
B．empty
C．happy
D．busy
13．A.considered
B．continued
C．stopped
D．enjoyed
14．A.telephoned
B．e mailed
C．read
D．searched
15．A.respect
B．mercy
C．response
D．direction
16．A.gradually
B．strangely
C．carefully
D．suddenly
17．A.birth
B．end
C．trouble
D．prize
18．A.live
B．wait
C．work
D．hunt
19．A.book
B．letter
C．e mail
D．note
20．A.even
B．never
C．nearly
D．always
答案：
作者一开始非常崇拜Jack
Canfield，终于有机会有了他的邮箱，然后就给他发电子邮件，但是由于忙其他事情，有段时间就停止给他写电子邮件了。后来，作者再次想起给他写电子邮件的时候，却再也没有收到答复了。作者有一天突然醒悟：我们不能一直等机会，而是要珍惜当下。
1．解析：根据第13空前面的inspiration可得知答案。
答案：B
2．解析：Jack
Canfield是一位明智的、善良的、成功的作家。他对世界上有可能出现的事具有远见性。doubtful“怀疑的”；available“可获得的”；successful“成功的”；demanding“要求高的”。
答案：C
3．解析：根据下文内容可知，当“我”看到这次机会时，“我”抓住(seized)了它。
答案：A
4．解析：Jack
Canfield从钱包里抽出(pulled
out)了一张一百美元的纸币。
答案：D
5．解析：观众都举起(put
up)了手。knock
up“敲门唤醒”；
turn
up“出现，露面”；
pick
up“拾起，捡起”。
答案：D
6．解析：“我”跳起来，跑向讲台，从他手里抓住了那张纸币(bill)。根据上文中的“a
hundred
dollar
bill”和下文中的“I
took
the
bill”可知答案。
答案：C
7．解析：我们不能期望(expect)机会会走向我们。allow“允许”；
recommend“推荐”；
instruct“指导”。
答案：A
8．解析：我们必须采取行动创造(create)我们想要的。determine“决定”；
destroy“毁坏”；
exchange“交换”。
答案：D
9．解析：根据第一段中的“I
waited
in
line”可知选B。
答案：B
10．解析：“我”给他发送电子邮件和他分享(sharing)“我”的想象和梦想。display“展示，陈列”；
plan“计划”；
arrange“安排”。
答案：B
11．解析：根据空后的“Keep
thinking
and
playing
bigger;
it's
much
more
fun
that
way.
Love,
Jack”可以看出，这些都是一些鼓励的话。encouragement“鼓励，鼓舞”，符合语境。comment“评论”；
conclusion“结论”；
question“问题”。
答案：A
12．解析：根据空后的“I
lost
sight
of
my
inspiration”可知，随后“我”忙于(busy)其他事情了。
答案：D
13．解析：“我”忘记了鼓舞，并且停止(stopped)给Jack发电子邮件了。
答案：C
14．解析：“我”一次又一次地给他发电子邮件(e mailed)，但是没有得到答复(response)。根据下文中的“As
I
sat
down
at
my
computer
to
check
my
e mail
for
the
fifth
time”可知答案。
答案：B
15．解析：参见上题解析。response“回答，答复”，符合语境。respect“尊重”；
mercy“怜悯”；
direction“方向”。
答案：C
16．解析：在“我”第五次检查邮件时“我”突然(suddenly)醒悟了。gradually“逐渐地”；
strangely“奇怪地”；
carefully“仔细地”。
答案：D
17．解析：根据语境可知，此处表示“我”一直在等“我”的人生中有价值的事物吗？prize“有价值的事物，宝贵的事物”，符合语境。
答案：D
18．解析：我们都有一个自己等待的“Jack”。wait
for
sb.“等待某人”。
答案：B
19．解析：根据下文中的“Waiting
for
Jack
is
a
best seller
on
Amazon”可知，此处指的是写书(book)。
答案：A
20．解析：“我”以一些“我”从来没有(never)期望过的方式成长了。
答案：B
Ⅱ.阅读理解
October
15th
is
Global
Handwashing
Day.
Activities
are
planned
in
more
than
twenty
countries
to
get
millions
of
people
in
the
developing
world
to
wash
their
hands
with
soap.
Experts
say
people
around
the
world
wash
their
hands
but
very
few
use
soap
at
so called
critical
moments.
These
include
after
using
the
toilet,
after
cleaning
a
baby
and
before
touching
food.
Global
Handwashing
Day
is
the
idea
of
the
Global
Public Private
Partnership
for
Handwashing
(PPPHW).
The
goal,
they
say,
is
to
create
a
culture
of
handwashing
with
soap.
The
organizers
say
all
soap
is
equally
effective
in
removing
disease causing
germs
(细菌).
They
say
the
correct
way
to
wash
is
to
wet
your
hands
with
a
little
water
and
cover
them
with
soap.
Rub
it
into
all
areas,
including
under
the
fingernails.
Then,
wash
well
under
running
water.
Finally,
dry
your
hands
with
a
clean
cloth.
The
PPPHW
says
soap
is
important
because
it
increases
the
time
that
people
spend
washing.
Soap
also
helps
to
break
up
the
dirt
that
holds
most
of
the
germs.
And
it
usually
leaves
a
pleasant
smell,
which
increases
the
chances
that
people
will
wash
again.
It
also
says
that
washing
hands
with
soap
before
eating
and
after
using
the
toilet
could
save
more
lives
than
any
medicine.It
could
help
reduce
cases
of
diarrhea
(痢疾),
which
is
the
second
biggest
cause
of
child
deaths,
killing
more
than
one
and
a
half
million
children
a
year.
1．What
does
the
author
intend
to
tell
us
in
the
passage
A.
To
keep
healthy
by
washing
hands.
B.
To
wash
hands
with
soap.
C.
To
take
action
to
wash
hands.
D.
To
wash
hands
often.
2．Which
of
the
following
is
the
right
way
to
wash
hands
a.
Washing
hands
well
under
running
water.
b.
Covering
hands
with
soap.
c.
Drying
hands.
d.
Rubbing
hands
with
soap.
e.
Wetting
hands.
A.
a－c－b－e－d
B.
e－d－a－b－c
C.
a－c－b－d－e
D.
e－b－d－a－c
3．Which
fact
can't
explain
why
soap
is
important
A.
It
gives
people
a
longer
handwashing
time.
B.
It
helps
to
remove
a
lot
of
germs
from
hands.
C.
Its
smell
attracts
people
to
more
handwashing.
D.
It
gets
all
people
into
the
habit
of
washing
hands.
4．According
to
the
last
paragraph,
diarrhea
is
a
disease
that
________.
A.
kills
half
of
the
kids
in
the
developing
countries
a
year
B.
causes
the
greatest
number
of
child
deaths
C.
can
be
reduced
to
some
degree
by
washing
hands
with
soap
D.
can't
be
cured
without
washing
hands
答案：
文章主要介绍了全球洗手日的日期、提出者、目的等相关信息。全球洗手日提倡用肥皂洗手以减少手上的细菌并且帮助挽救生命。
1．解析：结合全文，尤其是第一段内容可知，作者写这篇文章意在告诉人们用肥皂洗手。
答案：B
2．解析：第三段中介绍了洗手的正确方法：①wet
your
hands;
②cover
them
with
soap;
③Rub
it
into
all
areas;
④wash
well
under
running
water;
⑤dry
your
hands
with
a
clean
cloth。因此D项的排序正确。
答案：D
3．解析：根据倒数第二段可知，肥皂的重要性有三点：一是增加洗手的时间；二是帮助清除细菌；三是肥皂的香味儿增加人们洗手的几率。因此可排除D项。
答案：D
4．解析：根据最后一段尤其是“It
could
help
reduce
cases
of
diarrhea
(痢疾),
which
is
the
second
biggest
cause
of
child
deaths”可知，痢疾是造成儿童死亡的第二大原因，使用肥皂洗手可帮助减少痢疾的发生。
答案：C
