2017-2018学年人教版必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics单元测试卷含答案解析

Unit
1　单元测试卷
测试时间：100分钟　本卷总分：150分　
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about
A．A
football
match.
B．Today's
news.
C．A
story.
2．What
did
Paul
do
this
morning
A．He
had
a
history
lesson.
B．He
had
a
chemistry
lesson.
C．He
attended
a
meeting.
3．What's
the
main
purpose
of
the
man's
trip
A．To
learn
to
ski.
B．To
take
a
vacation.
C．To
take
some
exercise.
4．How
often
does
the
woman
usually
come
here
A．Once
a
week.
B．Once
or
twice
a
month.
C．Several
times
a
week.
5．What
is
the
relationship
between
the
man
and
the
woman
A．Husband
and
wife.
B．Policeman
and
driver.
C.
Customer
and
shop
assistant.
第二节(共15小题；
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
is
the
woman's
trouble
A．She
has
lost
her
way
in
the
city.
B．She
doesn't
know
the
way.
C．She
is
tired
of
walking.
7．How
far
is
it
to
the
traffic
lights
A．A
ten－minute
walk.
B．A
five－minute
ride.
C．Two
blocks
away.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place
A．At
the
railway
station.
B．In
the
post
office.
C．In
a
shopping
centre.
9．How
much
is
first
class
A．$8.20.　　　　　B．$4.90.
C．$6.
10．What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A．The
woman
didn't
put
down
a
return
address.
B．The
woman
bought
two
sets
of
glasses.
C．The
woman
paid
$14.20
in
all.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．Who
are
the
two
speakers
A．A
man
and
his
wife.
B．A
man
and
his
sister.
C．A
man
and
his
girlfriend.
12．Why
is
the
man
unhappy
about
their
weekends
A．They
seldom
invite
friends
over.
B．They
seldom
go
out
for
picnic.
C．They
seldom
spend
the
weekends
together.
13．On
which
aspect(方面)
of
the
picnic
do
the
man
and
woman
differ
A．Who
should
get
the
car
ready.
B．How
many
friends
they
should
invite.
C．What
food
and
drink
they
should
prepare.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What's
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A．They
are
boss
and
employee.
B．They
are
teacher
and
student.
C．They
are
next－door
neighbors.
15．How
old
is
the
man
A．He
is
an
old
man.
B．He
is
a
middle－aged
man.
C．He
is
a
young
man.
16．What
kind
of
looking
does
the
man
probably
have
A．He
has
a
special
looking.
B．He
has
a
good
looking.
C．He
has
an
ordinary
looking.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
is
the
topic
of
the
talk
A．Table
manners.
B．How
to
live
abroad.
C．Ways
of
eating.
18．Which
of
the
following
is
considered
bad
in
Britain
when
you're
eating
A．Use
a
bowl
to
have
liquid
food.
B．Lift
the
bowl
for
more
food.
C．Drink
directly
from
the
bowl.
19．According
to
the
speaker,
in
which
country
is
it
all
right
to
make
a
noise
while
eating
A．Britain.
B．Japan.
C．Mexico.
20．What
advice
does
the
speaker
give
to
people
visiting
a
foreign
country
A．Follow
the
example
of
the
people
there.
B．Ask
people
for
advice
before
you
go
to
a
meal.
C．Do
as
you
do
at
home.
答案：
1－5　BABAB　6－10　BCBAC　11－15　ACBCB
16－20　CACBA
听力材料：
Text
1
W:
What's
in
the
news
today
M:
There's
a
story
about
a
football
match.
W:
Is
there
anything
else
interesting
M:
No,
nothing
much.
Text
2
W:
What
about
your
chemistry
class
this
morning,
Paul
M:
We
were
supposed
to
have
chemistry
class,
but
Mr.
Anderson
was
out
of
town
for
a
meeting,
so
we
had
a
history
lesson
instead.
Text
3
M:
I
have
been
studying
too
much
and
I
need
a
change.
So
I'm
just
making
plans
to
go
away
during
January
break.
W:
Really
Where
are
you
going
M:
I'm
planning
to
visit
New
Mexico.
Text
4
W:
Have
you
been
here
before
M:
Yes,
I've
been
coming
for
years.
I've
been
studying
classical
music
since
I
left
school.
Do
you
come
often
W:
At
least
once
a
week.
During
the
Festival
I
come
several
times
a
week.
Text
5
M:
Excuse
me!
W:
Yes
M:
You
can't
park
here.
W:
But
it's
only
a
few
minutes.
I'm
waiting
for
a
friend.
M:
This
is
only
a
taxi
park.
You
can
park
in
the
car
park
round
the
corner
over
there.
Text
6
W:
Excuse
me!
M:
Yes
W:
Could
you
tell
me
how
far
it
is
to
the
National
Arts
Center
M:
Yes.
It's
only
a
ten－minute
walk
from
here.
W:
How
can
I
get
there
I'm
a
stranger
here,
you
see.
M:
Well,
you
walk
down
this
street
two
blocks
to
the
traffic
lights.
W:
Two
blocks
to
the
traffic
lights.
And
then
M:
Then
turn
left
and
you'll
be
on
Queen
Street.
There's
a
big
hotel
on
the
corner
and
the
National
Arts
Center
is
right
there.
You
can't
miss
it.
W:
Turn
left
at
Queen
Street
and
look
for
the
center
beside
the
big
hotel!
M:
Right.
W:
Thank
you
very
much
for
your
help.
By
the
way,
could
you
tell
me
where
I
can
get
a
cup
of
coffee
M:
Er...You
can
get
a
coffee
in
the
National
Arts
Center.
W:
Many
thanks.
Text
7
M:
You're
welcome.
W:
I'd
like
to
mail
this
box
to
Hong
Kong.
How
much
will
it
be,
please
M:
Do
you
want
to
send
it
first
class
or
second
class
W:
How
much
is
first
class
and
how
long
does
it
take
M:
It's
a
light
box.
First
class
would
cost
$8.20.
I
guess
it
will
take
about
eight
to
ten
days
to
arrive.
W:
And
second
class
M:
Sending
it
second
class
would
be
cheaper,
but
it
wouldn't
arrive
for
about
a
month.
You'll
pay
$4.90
only.
W:
Oh,
I
want
to
arrive
earlier
than
that.
I'll
mail
it
first
class.
M:
What's
in
the
box
I
need
to
know
in
order
to
complete
the
form.
W:
A
set
of
glasses.
Are
there
any
other
forms
I
need
to
fill
out
because
it's
going
to
a
foreign
country
M:
Yes,
one
more.
You
have
to
write
clearly
what
is
in
the
box
and
the
value.
W:
Here
it
is.
M:
You
forgot
to
put
a
return
address
on
this
box.
It's
not
a
post
office
rule,
but
we
usually
advise
people
that
all
mails
have
a
proper
return
address.
W:
OK,
I'll
do
it
right
now.
I'll
also
buy
ten
60－cent
stamps.
M:
Here
you
are.
The
box
and
the
stamps.
Your
total
bill
comes
to
$14.20.
W:
Thank
you.
Have
a
nice
day!
Text
8
M:
What
shall
we
do
this
weekend
W:
Did
you
have
something
special
in
mind
M:
No,
not
really.
I
just
thought
it
might
be
fun
to
do
something
new.
W:
Doing
something
for
a
change,
you
mean
it
M:
Yes,
something
different.
I
need
a
change.
W:
I
usually
go
shopping
and
have
my
hair
done
during
the
weekends
and
you
usually
watch
the
football
games
on
TV.
M:
Yes,
you
often
have
tea
with
your
friends.
And
I
sometimes
play
cards
with
my
friends.
We
seldom
do
anything
together.
It's
quite
unlike
when
we
were
first
married.
W:
Now
I've
got
an
idea.
Autumn
is
the
best
season
in
Beijing.
Why
don't
we
go
for
a
picnic
this
weekend
You'll
invite
your
friends
and
I'll
invite
mine.
We'll
get
together.
M:
Good
idea!
I
would
see
about
the
car
and
you'll
prepare
the
food.
But
are
you
sure
you
really
want
all
our
friends
to
come
along
Text
9
M:
Someone
came
late
last
night
looking
for
you.
I
told
him
you
were
out
and
suggested
that
he
leave
a
note,
but
he
didn't.
W:
Late
last
night
That's
strange.
What
did
he
look
like
M:
He
seemed
to
be
about
thirty
or
so.
W:
Was
he
tall
or
short
M:
He
wasn't
very
tall,
nor
very
short.
About
average
height,
I
think.
W:
Was
he
fat
or
thin
M:
A
bit
thin,
if
I
remember
correctly.
Anyway,
certainly
not
fat,
but
then
he
wasn't
very
thin
either.
W:
Was
there
anything
unusual
about
his
looks
What
kind
of
face
did
he
have
—
round,
square
or
long
M:
Let
me
think....
It
was
rather
square,
but
not
very.
Or
was
it
Really,
I
didn't
notice.
It
was
so
late
and
the
lighting
wasn't
good.
W:
Was
he
wearing
glasses
M:
Was
he
or
wasn't
he
I'm
not
sure
now.
You
see,
I
was
so
tired
and
sleepy.
I
didn't
notice.
I
didn't
pay
much
attention.
Text
10
Today
I'm
going
to
tell
you
something
about
table
manners
in
different
countries.
I
think
you
already
know
that
people
in
different
countries
have
different
ways
of
doing
things.
Something
that
is
rude
in
one
country
may
be
quite
polite
in
another
country.
For
example,
in
Britain
you
mustn't
lift
your
bowl
to
your
mouth
when
you
are
having
some
liquid
food.
And
in
Japan
you
needn't
worry
about
making
a
noise
when
you
drink
it.
It
shows
that
you
are
enjoying
it.
But
that
is
considered
bad
manners
in
Britain.
In
Britain
we
try
not
to
put
our
hands
on
the
table
at
all
during
a
meal.
In
Mexico,
however,
guests
are
expected
to
keep
their
hands
on
the
table
throughout
a
meal.
But
it
is
in
the
Arab
countries
that
we
really
must
be
careful
with
our
hands.
You
see,
in
Arab
countries
you
mustn't
eat
with
your
left
hand.
This
is
considered
to
be
very
impolite.
So,
what
should
you
do
if
you
visit
another
country
Well,
you
needn't
worry.
You
can
ask
the
native
people
there
to
help
you
or
just
watch
carefully
and
try
to
do
as
they
do,
not
as
you
do
at
home.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Hobby
is
also
a
way
of
making
friends.
Starting
a
new
school
term
is
always
exciting.
It
is
a
chance
to
see
your
friends
again.
But
the
most
exciting
thing
is
that
the
new
term
is
a
chance
to
take
up
new
hobbies.
It
is
common
in
Britain
for
students
to
take
up
new
hobbies
after
the
Christmas
holidays.
Promising
to
start
something
new
is
a
common
New
Year
resolution.
Most
schools
offer
different
kinds
of
hobby
classes.
Students
take
them
in
their
free
periods
or
after
school.
There
are
some
classes
you
have
to
pay
and
others
are
free.
For
example,
I
once
took
a
free
Wednesday
evening
gymnastics
class
my
school
offered.
But
when
I
learnt
how
to
play
the
drum
my
parent
had
to
pay
for
the
lessons.
The
most
popular
extra
classes
at
my
school
were
piano
lessons
and
drama
club.
Both
classes
offered
exams
students
could
take.
Students
with
many
hobbies
sometimes
felt
more
stressed
than
those
without
any.
But
the
students
with
hobbies
would
leave
school
with
many
extra
skills.
I
haven't
continued
any
of
the
hobbies
I
began
at
school.
But
I
have
never
regretted
taking
them.
My
best
friend
today
is
someone
I
met
in
my
gymnastics
class.
21．For
UK
kids,
the
new
term
is
a
chance
to
________.
A.
make
a
New
Year
resolution
B.
take
up
new
hobbies
C.
relax
and
have
fun
D.
enjoy
their
Christmas
holidays
22．What
are
the
most
popular
hobby
classes
in
the
author's
school
A.
Drum
classes
and
gymnastics
classes.
B.
Piano
classes
and
drama
club.
C.
Gymnastics
classes
and
drama
club.
D.
Drum
classes
and
piano
club.
23．We
can
tell
from
the
story
that
the
author
________.
A.
paid
for
her
gymnastics
class
B.
have
regretted
taking
hobby
lessons
C.
met
her
best
friend
in
hobby
classes
D.
continues
today
with
her
childhood
hobbies
答案：
本文是一篇说明文，说明了新学期开始，学生参加兴趣班的情况。
21．解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“the
new
term
is
a
chance
to
take
up
new
hobbies”可得出本题的答案。
答案：B
22．解析：细节理解题。由第四段的第一句话可知答案为B，其他三项与原文不符。
答案：B
23．解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知A、B、D表述错误，根据文章的最后一段可知作者在兴趣班中遇到了现在最好的朋友，所以答案选C。
答案：C
B
In
an
Indonesian
jungle
lived
an
old
woman
who
had
raised
a
lizard(蜥蜴)
as
if
he
were
her
son.One
day
the
lizard
said，“Please
go
to
the
house
of
seven
sisters.Ask
if
one
of
the
sisters
will
marry
me.”
Each
day
for
a
week，the
old
woman
returned
with
bridal
gifts
and
the
marriage
offer.One
by
one，six
of
the
seven
sisters
refused.Finally
she
came
to
the
youngest
sister，Kapapitoe.“I
will
marry
him，”she
said.
The
six
elder
sisters
were
cruel
to
Kapapitoe's
lizard
husband.After
working
in
the
jungle
all
day，they
would
clean
their
feet
on
his
scaly
back.As
the
planting
feast
of
Ta
Datoe
approached，they
said
to
him，“You
may
not
go
to
this
feast，for
you
are
an
ugly
lizard.”Kapapitoe
was
kind
to
her
husband
and
hated
the
way
her
sisters
treated
him.As
the
youngest，though，she
had
no
power
over
them.
The
day
before
the
feast，the
lizard
asked
his
wife
to
carry
him
into
the
jungle.There
he
used
his
long
tail
to
cut
trees
and
grass
until
he
had
cleared
a
field
for
planting.“There，now
they
will
surely
let
me
go
the
planting
feast
tomorrow！”he
said
to
Kapapitoe.Remaining
cruel，the
six
sisters
told
him
he
was
too
revolting
to
be
seen
in
their
company.
On
the
day
of
the
feast，Kapapitoe
was
ready
to
go
to
the
river
and
wash.“Please
take
me
to
the
river
with
you.”said
her
husband，and
so
she
did.The
lizard
went
into
the
water.When
he
came
out，he
was
a
handsome
young
man
dressed
in
fine
clothes!
At
the
feast
everyone
asked，“Who
is
that
handsome
man
with
Kapapitoe？”
The
old
woman
smiled
and
said，“It
is
her
husband.”
Oh，how
jealous
those
six
sisters
were！They
tried
time
and
time
again
to
steal
Kapapitoe's
husband
from
her，but
he
loved
only
his
wife.
24．This
passage
is
best
described
as________.
A．modern day
science
fiction
story
B．fable
about
animals
who
learn
a
lesson
C．myth
that
explains
how
things
began
D．fairy
tale
from
a
country
25．The
underlined
word“revolting”in
the
text
may
mean________.
A．cheerful
B．disgusting
C．wonderful
D．cruel
26．How
did
Kapapitoe's
six
sisters
show
how
much
they
disliked
the
lizard
A．They
would
not
give
him
any
food
to
eat
or
water
to
drink.
B．They
told
Kapapitoe
that
she
must
leave
their
home
with
him.
C．They
cleaned
their
dirty
feet
by
wiping
them
on
his
rough
skin.
D．They
made
him
work
hard
all
day，every
day，in
the
jungle.
27．The
lizard
changed
into
a
man
when
it________.
A．was
in
water
B．saw
water
C．drank
water
D．said
“water”
答案：
一个蜥蜴想和漂亮的女孩结婚，但是被她们拒绝了。因为她们认为自己不能和一条丑陋的蜥蜴结婚，但是她们的小妹妹却心地善良，她不怕姐姐们的讥笑，勇敢地和蜥蜴结婚了。有一天，在盛宴之前，蜥蜴要求妻子把他放在水里，然后，他变成了一个英俊潇洒的男子，令那些姐姐们非常羡慕。
24．解析：文体结构题。通过故事中蜥蜴和一个女孩结婚的情况，知道这是一篇神话故事，所以选D。
答案：D
25．解析：词义猜测题。结合前面的Remaining
cruel知道，这些姐姐们依然很残忍，认为蜥蜴很讨厌，所以选B。
答案：B
26．解析：细节判断题。从第三段的After
working
in
the
jungle
all
day，they
would
clean
their
feet
on
his
scaly
back知道，选C。
答案：C
27．解析：细节判断题。结合文章的Please
take
me
to
the
river
with
you知道，选A。
答案：A
C
Weather
changes
when
the
temperature
and
the
amount
of
water
in
the
atmosphere
change.We
can
see
and
feel
water
coming
from
the
atmosphere
when
we
have
rain.But
the
water
must
somehow
get
back
to
the
atmosphere.Meteorologists
call
this
the
water
cycle.
There
are
many
stages
in
the
water
cycle.Rain
falls
when
water
vapour
in
clouds
condenses(凝结).
Drops
of
water
form
and
fall
to
the
ground.The
water
soaks
into
the
ground
and
feeds
streams
and
rivers.A
lot
of
rain
falls
into
the
sea.The
heat
of
the
sun
evaporates
some
of
the
water
in
the
ground
and
in
the
rivers，lakes，and
the
sea.It
changes
the
liquid
water
into
water
vapour.The
vapour
rises
onto
the
air.Water
vapour
is
normally
invisible.On
a
very
damp
or
humid
day，however，you
can
sometimes
see
water
vapour
rising
from
a
puddle(水坑)
or
pond
in
a
mist(薄雾)
above
the
water.Water
vapour
also
gets
into
the
air
from
living
things.Trees
and
other
plants
take
in
water
through
their
roots
and
give
off
water
vapour
from
their
leaves.People
and
land
animal
drink
water
and
breathe
out
water
vapour.In
all
these
ways
the
water
returns
to
the
air.There
it
gathers
to
form
clouds
and
condenses
to
form
rain.The
rain
falls
to
earth，and
the
cycle
starts
again.It
continues
even
if
snow
or
hail(冰雹)
fall
instead
because
both
eventually
melt
to
form
water.The
amount
of
water
vapour
in
the
air
depends
on
the
temperature.The
air
is
more
moist(潮湿)
in
the
tropics(热带)
than
in
the
cold
polar
regions.
28．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A．Water
cycle.
B．Water
vapour.
C．How
rain
forms.
D．Water，vapour，rain.
29．How
many
ways
of
the
water
returning
to
the
air
are
discussed
in
the
text
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
30．Whether
water
vapour
can
be
seen
or
not
depends
on________.
A．how
much
water
is
evaporated
B．how
good
your
eyes
are
C．in
which
way
water
is
evaporated
D．climate
or
weather
31．From
the
passage
we
get
to
know________.
A．there
is
more
water
vapour
in
the
air
in
the
tropics
than
in
cold
polar
regions
B．there
is
more
water
vapour
in
the
air
in
cold
polar
region
than
in
the
tropics
C．it
gets
more
rain
in
the
tropics
than
in
cold
polar
regions
because
there
is
less
vapour
D．the
amount
of
water
vapour
in
the
air
depends
on
how
often
it
rains
答案：
28．解析：主旨大意题。全文讲述的是水循环，因此A为最佳答案。
答案：A
29．解析：包括江河等水被太阳蒸发、树木通过树叶蒸发、人通过呼吸将水汽传出。
答案：B
30．解析：推理判断题。从“On
a
very
damp
or
humid
day，however，you
can
sometimes
see
water
vapour
rising
from
a
puddle(水坑)or
pond
in
a
mist(薄雾)above
the
water”得此答案。
答案：D
31．解析：推理判断题。我们从文章知道是热量将水蒸发，因此可以推知A为正确选项。
答案：A
D
When
a
storm
is
coming，most
people
leave
the
area
as
quickly
as
possible
and
head
for
safety.But
there
are
a
few
people
who
will
get
into
their
cars
and
go
straight
for
the
center
of
the
storm.These
people
are
willing
to
risk(冒……危险)being
killed
by
floods
or
100 kilometer an hour
winds
for
the
excitement
of
watching
the
storm
close
up.
“Storm
chasing(追逐)”is
becoming
an
increasingly
popular
hobby(喜好)，especially
in
the
Midwest
of
the
United
States，where
there
are
frequent
storms
between
March
and
July.A
storm
chaser
begins
the
day
by
checking
the
Internet
for
the
latest
weather
reports，and
then
drives
up
to
1,000
kilometers
to
where
the
storm
will
be
and
waits
for
it
to
develop.
Although
anyone
can
do
it，storm
chasing
is
extremely
dangerous.The
power
of
a
big
storm
can
throw
a
cow
into
the
air
or
destroy
a
whole
house
in
seconds.Storm
chasers
are
also
often
hurt
in
accidents
caused
by
driving
in
a
heavy
rain.If
you
are
a
beginner，it
is
much
safer
to
join
a
group
for
storm chasing
vacations
during
the
storm
season.
Even
then，storm
chasing
is
not
all
adventure
and
excitement.“Storm
chasing
is
95%
driving，”says
Daniel
Lynch，who
spends
most
of
his
summer
storm chasing.“Sometimes
you
can
sit
around
for
hours
waiting
for
something
to
happen，and
all
you
get
is
blue
sky
and
a
few
light
showers.”
However，for
storm
chasers，it
is
all
worth
it.“When
you
get
close
to
a
storm，it
is
the
most
exciting
sight
you
will
ever
see
in
your
life，”says
Jasper
Morley.“Every
storm
is
an
example
of
the
power
of
nature.It
is
the
greatest
show
on
the
Earth.”
32．For
storm
chasing，the
first
thing
storm
chasers
do
is
to________.
A．head
straight
for
the
center
of
the
storm
B．get
into
the
car
for
safety
C．wait
patiently
for
the
storm
to
develop
D．collect
information
about
a
coming
storm
33．Beginners
of
storm
chasing
are
advised________.
A．not
to
drive
in
a
heavy
rain
B．to
do
it
in
an
organized
way
C．not
to
get
too
close
to
a
storm
D．to
spend
more
time
on
it
in
summer
34．By
saying“it
is
all
worth
it”in
the
last
paragraph，the
author
means
that________.
A．storm
chasing
costs
a
lot
of
money
B．storm
chasing
is
worth
hours
of
waiting
C．efforts
in
storm
chasing
are
well
paid
D．a
storm
presents
the
greatest
show
on
Earth
35．What
can
we
learn
from
the
text
A．Sometimes
storm
chasers
get
nothing
but
disappointment.
B．Many
storm
chasers
get
killed
in
the
storms.
C．Storm
chasing
is
becoming
popular
around
the
world.
D．Storm
chasing
is
only
fit
for
young
people.
答案：
32．解析：细节理解题。由第二段“A
storm
chaser
begins
the
day
by
checking
the
Internet
for
the
latest
weather
reports...to
develop.”可看到启示。
答案：D
33．解析：归纳总结题。由第三段最后一句话可知。
答案：B
34．解析：语意理解题。由“it
is
the
most
exciting
sight
you
will
ever
see
in
your
life”和“It
is
the
greatest
show
on
the
Earth”可知storm
chasers认为storm
chasing是值得的。
答案：C
35．解析：推理判断题。由倒数第二段“storm
chasing
is
not
all
adventure
and
excitement”可看到启示。
答案：A
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
__36__
They
have
school
friends,
work
friends,
sports
friends
and
neighbourhood
friends.
These
friendships
are
based
on
common
interests.
When
the
shared
activity
ends,
the
friendship
may
fade.
Because
American
society
is
one
of
rapid
changes,
American
friendships
develop
quickly.
People
from
the
United
States
may
at
first
seem
friendly.
__37__
They
exchange
information
about
their
families,
hobbies
and
work.
They
may
smile
warmly
and
say,
“Have
a
nice
day.”
or
“See
you
later.”
But
American
friendliness
is
not
always
an
offer
of
true
friendship.
So
we
should
learn
how
Americans
view
friendship
to
help
us
avoid
misunderstandings.
1.
Be
willing
to
take
the
first
step.
Don't
wait
for
them
to
approach
you.
Americans
in
another
country
may
not
know
you
can
speak
English.
They
may
be
embarrassed
if
they
can't
speak
your
language.
2．__38__
Ask
them
where
they're
from,
why
they
come
to
your
country,
etc.
Remember
to
be
careful
to
avoid
personal
questions
about
age,
salary
and
appearance.
3．Show
an
interest
in
their
culture,
their
country
or
their
job.
Americans
like
to
talk
about
themselves!
4．Invite
them
to
join
you
for
dinner
or
just
for
coffee
or
tea.
Try
to
set
a
specific
time.
Americans
sometimes
make
general
invitations
like
“Let's
get
together
sometime.”
Often
this
is
just
a
way
to
be
friendly.
__39__
5．__40__
Maybe
they're
just
being
friendly.
But
maybe
they
do
want
to
be
your
good
friends.
It
will
take
time
to
tell.
After
all,
there
are
some
differences
between
the
two
cultures.
A．Don't
expect
too
much
at
first.
B．It
is
not
always
a
real
invitation.
C．Use
small
talk
to
open
the
conversation.
D．Americans
often
chat
easily
with
strangers.
E．Don't
pay
a
visit
to
Americans
without
being
asked.
F．Americans
use
the
word
“friend”
in
a
very
general
way.
G．Americans
value
strong
life－long
friendships
with
non－Americans.
答案：
美国人对于朋友的理解是不同于别的国家的。为了避免彼此交流时发生误解，作者给出几条建议以帮助我们了解美国人看待友情的方式。
36．解析：根据后文的意思可以知道，美国人有各种各样的朋友，所以答案为F。
答案：F
37．解析：根据后文的“They
exchange
information
about
their
families,
hobbies
and
work
...smile
warmly
and
say.‘Have
a
nice
day.'or‘See
you
later.’”
可知，美国人通常很容易和陌生人进行交谈。
答案：D
38．解析：根据本段内容可知，可以从闲聊开始，如问对方来自哪个国家等，故答案为C。
答案：C
39．解析：根据前文的“Often
this
is
just
a
way
to
be
friendly.”可以推断出，这只是一种友好的表现，而不一定是真正的邀请。
答案：B
40．解析：根据整篇文章和本段的意思可知，在最初与美国人接触时，不要期望太多。
答案：A
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
night,
Mrs
Riley,
an
elderly
woman,
was
walking
along
a
dark
London
street.
She
was
__41__
her
handbag
in
one
hand
and
a
plastic
carrier
bag
in
__42__.
There
was
nobody
else
in
the
street
__43__
two
youths.
They
were
standing
in
a
__44__
shop
doorway.
One
of
them
was
very
__45__
with
fair
hair,
the
other
was
short
and
fat
with
a
beard.
The
youths
__46__
for
a
few
moments,
and
then
ran
quickly
and
__47__
towards
Mrs
Riley.
The
tall
youth
__48__
her
from
behind
while
the
other
youth
__49__
to
seize
her
handbag.
__50__，
Mrs
Riley
threw
the
tall
youth
over
her
__51__.
He
crashed
into
the
other
youth
and
they
both
__52__
on
the
ground.
Without
__53__，
Mrs
Riley
struck
both
of
them
__54__
the
head
with
her
handbag
and
walked
__55__
away.
The
two
__56__
youths
were
still
sitting
on
the
ground
when
Mrs
Riley
crossed
the
street
__57__
a
door
with
a
lighted
__58__
above
it.
Mrs
Riley
__59__，
turned
round,
smiled
at
the
__60__
and
walked
into
the
South
West
London
Judo(柔道)Club.
41．A.carrying
B．taking
C．bringing
D．lifting
42．A.another
B．others
C．the
other
D．the
another
43．A.besides
B．except
C．except
for
D．except
that
44．A.light
B．dark
C．big
D．small
45．A.fat
B．short
C．thin
D．tall
46．A.started
B．related
C．waited
D．relaxed
47．A.quietly
B．noisy
C．singularly
D．seriously
48．A.carried
B．reached
C．changed
D．held
49．A.managed
B．liked
C．left
D．tried
50．A.Continually
B．Suddenly
C．Finally
D．Gradually
51．A.neck
B．back
C．shoulder
D．leg
52．A.threw
B．stood
C．landed
D．swam
53．A.standing
B．speaking
C．looking
D．shifting
54．A.on
B．in
C．up
D．off
55．A.anxiously
B．worryingly
C．surprisingly
D．calmly
56．A.curious
B．angry
C．surprised
D．excited
57．A.against
B．towards
C．besides
D．back
58．A.sign
B．key
C．view
D．signal
59．A.paused
B．leaved
C．passed
D．arrived
60．A.youths
B．buildings
C．men
D．clubs
答案：
本文讲述了两个年轻人想要抢一位老太太Mrs
Riley的包，却意外地被Mrs
Riley制服的故事。最后才揭晓，原来Mrs
Riley是柔道俱乐部的成员。
41．解析：Mrs
Riley一手拿着手提包，一手“拿着”塑料行李袋。
答案：A
42．解析：one...the
other...是固定搭配。手只有两只，一只手拿着手提包，剩下的自然是另一只手了。
答案：C
43．解析：这里指街上除了两个年轻人之外没人了。except意为“……除外”，具有排它性质。
答案：B
44．解析：根据常识判断，小偷应该是站在暗处。几个选项中，只有dark最符合此语境。
答案：B
45．解析：由后文．..Mrs
Riley
threw
the
tall
youth...可知，两个人中一人高一人矮。
答案：D
46．解析：由．..for
a
few
moments,
and
then
ran
quickly...可知，两人最初是在“等待”时机。
答案：C
47．解析：根据常识判断，两个少年想要偷Mrs
Riley的包，应是又快又“安静地”跑过去。
答案：A
48．解析：由语境可知，应是那个高的年轻人从后面抓住了她。hold意为“控制”。
答案：D
49．解析：这里指另一个人想要抢她的包，但没成功。try
to
do意为“尽力做(但不一定成功)”。
答案：D
50．解析：从后文可知，这件事发生得十分突然。suddenly意为“突然地”。
答案：B
51．解析：从后文可知，Mrs
Riley会柔道。throw
sb.
over
one's
shoulder意为“过肩摔某人”。
答案：C
52．解析：这里是指两人一起倒在地上。land意为“着陆”，符合此语境。
答案：C
53．解析：从后面的描述看，Mrs
Riley应是没有说话，用她的包敲了下两个人的头。
答案：B
54．解析：敲的部位是头，不可能敲进去，故使用介词on。
答案：A
55．解析：Mrs
Riley顺利地解决了小偷，因此应是平静地走开了。calmly意为“平静地”。
答案：D
56．解析：两个年轻人没想到老太太居然可以把他们扔到地上，因此应是十分“惊讶的”。
答案：C
57．解析：Mrs
Riley穿过街道，朝向一扇门，故使用介词towards。
答案：B
58．解析：此处是指Mrs
Riley朝向一扇有着亮光标志的大门。sign意为“标志”。
答案：A
59．解析：从turned
round可知，Mrs
Riley是先“停下来”，然后转身。
答案：A
60．解析：此处是指Mrs
Riley看着两个“年轻人”微笑，然后走进了柔道俱乐部。
答案：A
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sandy:
Tony,
you
got
home
61____(late)
than
usual.
What's
the
problem
Tony:
Well,
believe
it
or
not,
I
had
62____
accident
on
the
bus
on
the
way
home.
A
car
63____(drive)
into
the
front
of
the
bus.
Sandy:
No.
How
did
64____
happen
Tony:
The
bus
driver
was
turning
right
when
the
car
rushed
out.
It
ran
too
fast
to
stop
and
then
hit
the
bus.
Sandy:
The
car
driver
65____
have
been
drunk.
Tony:
In
fact
not.
The
traffic
policemen
came
soon
66____
the
accident
happened.
They
gave
the
driver
a
test,
67____(find)
he
didn't
drink
at
all.
It
turned
out
that
he
was
a
new
driver.
Sandy:
What
happened
then
Tony:
The
car
driver
68____(take)
to
the
police
office,
and
all
the
69____(passenger)
on
the
bus
got
off
to
take
another
one.
Sandy:
Thank
God
nobody
was
hurt.
Tony:
Yes.
Only
a
little
girl
was
70____(frighten)．
答案：
61．later　62.an　63.drove　64.it
65．must　66.after　67.finding
68．was
taken　69.passengers
70．frightened
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
How
nice
to
hear
you
again.
You
want
to
know
how
is
going
on
in
schools
in
China.
In
fact,
things
have
improved
since
schools
begin
to
reduce
the
learning
load.
I
used
to
having
to
work
at
weekends
doing
endless
homeworks.
Now
I
have
more
free
time,
so
I
must
follow
my
own
interests
such
as
read
books,
visiting
museums
and
taking
computer
lessons.
Besides,
I
can
go
to
bed
early
than
before.
Anyone
is
happy
about
these
changes.
However,
I
wonder
how
long
such
a
situation
can
last.
答案：
How
nice
to
hear
you
again.
You
want
to
know
is
going
on
in
schools
in
China.
in
fact,
things
have
improved
since
schools
to
reduce
the
learning
load.
I
used
to
to
work
at
weekends
doing
endless
.
Now
I
have
more
free
time,
so
I
follow
my
own
interests
such
as
books,
visiting
museums
and
taking
computer
lessons.
Besides,
I
can
go
to
bed
than
before.
is
happy
about
these
changes.
However,
I
wonder
how
long
such
situation
can
last.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。
要点：1.参加中文学习班；
2．看中文书刊、电视；
3．学唱中文歌曲；
4．交中国朋友。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头结尾已为你写好。
Dear
Peter，
I'm
glad
to
receive
your
letter
asking
for
my
advice
on
how
to
learn
Chinese
well.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best
wishes，
Li
Hua
答案：
Dear_Peter，
I'm_glad_to_receive_your_letter_asking_for_my_advice_on_how_to_learn_Chinese_well.
Here
are
a
few
suggestions.
First,
it
is
important
to
take
a
Chinese
course,
as
you'll
be
able
to
learn
from
the
teacher
and
practice
with
your
fellow
students.
Then,
it
also
helps
to
watch
TV
and
read
books,
newspapers
and
magazines
in
Chinese
whenever
possible.
Besides,
it
should
be
a
good
idea
to
learn
and
sing
Chinese
songs,
because
by
doing
so
you'll
learn
and
remember
Chinese
words
more
easily.
You
can
also
make
more
Chinese
friends.
They
will
tell
you
a
lot
about
China
and
help
you
learn
Chinese.
Try
and
write
me
in
Chinese
next
time.
Best_wishes，
Li_Hua