Unit
5 单元测试卷
测试时间:100分钟 本卷总分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
do
A.She
advises
him
to
work
hard
at
his
lessons.
B.She
advises
him
to
go
to
sleep.
C.She
advises
him
to
stay
there
and
wait.
2.Why
was
the
man
late
for
the
film
A.Because
he
had
an
unexpected
visitor.
B.Because
he
had
to
take
his
son
to
his
parents.
C.Because
his
car
broke
down
on
the
way.
3.How
much
a
pound
are
the
oranges
A.6
cents. B.16
cents.
C.60
cents.
4.Where
may
Bob
be
A.In
the
bedroom
sleeping.
B.In
the
office
working.
C.At
the
lab
sleeping.
5.When
will
the
movie
start
A.It's
already
on.
B.It'll
start
at
eight.
C.It'll
start
after
eight
o'clock.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What
will
the
man
do
in
the
evening
A.Go
to
London.
B.Meet
somebody.
C.See
the
woman
again.
7.Where
are
the
speakers
A.In
the
street.
B.In
a
hotel.
C.In
a
taxi.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What
are
the
speakers
talking
about
A.A
flight
timetable.
B.The
way
to
Union.
C.Hiring
a
taxi.
9.Where
is
the
woman
going
on
Saturday
A.Garden
Hotel.
B.The
airport.
C.The
taxi
company.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What
will
Mary's
mother
receive
for
her
birthday
A.A
shirt.
B.A
skirt.
C.A
plate.
11.Who'll
cook
the
special
dinner
A.Mary.
B.Mary's
friend.
C.Mary's
mother.
12.Who
will
do
the
shopping
A.Mary's
father
and
mother.
B.Mary
and
her
mother.
C.Mary
and
her
father.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What
does
the
speaker
mainly
discuss
A.The
history
of
cola.
B.Soft-drink
production.
C.Using
cola
as
a
drug.
14.How
was
cola
originally
sold
A.As
a
soft
drink.
B.As
a
medicine.
C.As
a
cooking
oil.
15.Why
does
the
speaker
mention
John
S.Pamberton
A.He
sold
cola
to
doctors.
B.He
was
a
drugstore
clerk.
C.He
developed
cola
as
a
drug.
16.How
was
the
drug
made
into
a
soft
drink
A.By
mixing
it
with
special
oils.
B.By
heating
it.
C.By
adding
soda
water.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where
did
the
fire
probably
start
A.On
the
first
floor.
B.On
the
second
floor.
C.On
the
third
floor.
18.When
was
the
building
built
A.In
1718.
B.In
1782.
C.In
1930.
19.What
was
the
building
used
as
at
the
time
of
the
fire
A.A
hotel.
B.An
old
people's
home.
C.A
history
museum.
20.Who
is
Andrew
Barnes
A.A
newspaper
reporter.
B.The
owner
of
the
building.
C.The
head
of
the
fire
department.
答案:
1-5 BACCB 6-10 BACBB 11-15 ACABC
16-20 CCABC
听力材料:
Text
1
W:
You
look
sleepy.
What's
the
matter
M:
I
didn't
sleep
for
the
whole
night
because
I
had
a
long
report
to
prepare
for
the
president.
W:
You
must
be
very
tired
now.
You'd
better
go
and
get
some
sleep.
Text
2
W:
You
should
have
been
here
ten
minutes
ago.
The
film
has
been
on
for
ten
minutes.
It's
pity
you
missed
the
first
part.
M:
I
was
about
to
leave
my
house
when
I
had
an
unexpected
visitor.
We
talked
for
some
time.
So
I
was
a
little
late
for
the
film.
But
it
doesn't
matter
too
much.
Text
3
M:
Those
oranges
look
nice.
How
much
are
they
W:
They
are
sixty
cents
a
pound.
Text
4
W:
I
haven't
seen
Bob
all
day.
M:
Have
you
checked
the
lab
I
wouldn't
be
surprised
if
he
slept
there.
Text
5
W:
Aren't
you
watching
the
movie
on
the
television
M:
It's
not
on
until
eight.
Text
6
W:
Excuse
me,
what
did
you
say
you
would
like
to
do,
Mr.
Green
M:
I
said
I'd
better
go
back
to
the
hotel.
I'm
meeting
someone
this
evening.
W:
OK,
how
are
you
going
back
By
bus
or
taxi
M:
I
think
I'd
take
a
taxi.
Do
you
know
where
I
can
get
one
W:
Oh,
just
wait
by
the
roadside.
I'll
wait
with
you.
M:
OK,
thanks.
Are
the
taxis
in
London
all
black
W:
Well,
some
of
them
are.
Is
this
your
first
time
in
London
M:
Yes,
it
is.
Do
you
give
extra
money
to
the
taxi
drivers
here
W:
You
mean
a
tip
Oh,
yes.
They
usually
expect
about
ten
percent.
M:
That's
the
same
in
my
country.
W:
Oh,
look.
Here's
one,
Taxi.
M:
Thanks.
See
you
tomorrow.
Text
7
M:
Good
morning,
City
Taxi.
W:
Good
morning.
I'd
like
to
book
a
taxi
to
the
airport
for
Saturday
morning,
please.
M:
Where
from
W:
I'm
at
Garden
Hotel
in
Union
Street.
There
will
be
three
of
us
sharing.
How
much
would
it
be
M:
About
sixty
dollars.
W:
Sixty
dollars
Each
or
between
us
M:
That's
all
together.
What
time
do
you
want
to
leave
W:
Seven
in
the
morning.
M:
Right.
We'll
pick
you
up
at
your
hotel
at
seven
then.
Thank
you
very
much.
Good-bye.
Text
8
M:
Mary,
tomorrow
is
your
Mom's
fiftieth
birthday.
Do
you
know
W:
Of
course
I
do.
How
shall
we
celebrate
it
M:
First
of
all,
a
birthday
present.
What
about
buying
her
a
beautiful
skirt
W:
That's
a
good
idea.
It
would
make
her
look
younger.
And
a
big
birthday
cake
too.
With
fifty
candles.
M:
That's
right.
Shall
we
have
a
special
dinner
W:
How
about
a
Chinese
dinner
M:
Fine.
Where
should
we
have
it
W:
We
can
have
it
at
home.
I've
learned
to
cook
a
few
dishes
from
a
Chinese
friend.
I'm
sure
Mom
would
like
them.
M:
All
right.
Are
you
going
to
do
the
shopping
as
well
W:
Why
don't
we
go
together,
Dad
M:
OK.
When
W:
How
about
this
afternoon
Text
9
How
many
of
you
drink
coca-cola
Nearly
everybody.
Did
you
know
that
cola
started
out
not
as
a
soft
drink,
but
as
a
cure
for
headache
back
in
the
late
eighteen
hundreds
John
S.
Pamberton,
a
doctor
from
Atlanta
had
experimented
for
many
months
to
find
a
cure
for
the
common
headache.
He
worked
at
his
home
mixing
and
heating
oils
with
other
materials
until
he
found
one
mixture
that
seemed
to
have
good
effect
on
headache.
He
began
to
sell
the
mixture
in
drugstores.
The
customers
had
to
mix
it
with
water
before
drinking.
Then,
how
did
cola
change
from
a
drug
to
a
soft
drink
That
came
about
quite
by
accident.
One
day
a
patient
who
was
suffering
from
headache
came
into
a
drugstore.
He
asked
for
a
bottle
of
cola.
He
wanted
to
take
it
right
away,
so
he
asked
the
clerk
to
mix
the
medicine
while
he
waited.
It
so
happened
there
was
no
boiled
water
at
the
store.
The
clerk
suggested
mixing
the
drug
with
soda
water.
The
customer
agreed.
After
drinking
it,
the
customer
said
it
taste
wonderful.
The
clerk
continued
offering
the
mixture,
and
cola
gradually
became
popular.
Text
10
Now
about
the
news.
An
early
morning
fire
damaged
the
historic
Gallery
House
today.
It
destroyed
the
third
floor
of
the
building
but
fire
fighters
saved
the
first
and
the
second
floors.
There
were
only
a
few
elderly
people
living
in
the
building
at
the
time
and
they
were
carried
out
to
safety.
The
Gallery
House
was
built
in
1718
and
was
used
as
a
hotel
for
over
150
years.
George
Washington
stayed
here
in
1782.
The
Gallery
family
owned
the
building
until
the
1930's.
Then
they
sold
it
to
the
Muss
family.
Five
years
ago
it
was
made
into
a
building
for
the
elderly.
Several
fire
departments
were
called
to
the
scene.
When
we
asked
Fire
Chief
Andrew
Barnes
how
the
fire
started,
he
answered
that
it
was
most
likely
a
burning
cigarette
caused
it.
Chief
Barnes
promised
to
further
examine
the
cause.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
The
sun
went
down
when
an
old
man
came
to
a
small
mountain
village
with
a
heavy
bag.
He
found
an
inn
(小旅馆)
and
wanted
to
stay
there
for
the
night.
After
he
had
gone
to
his
room,
the
owner
of
the
inn
said
to
his
wife,
“Look
at
his
heavy
bag,
dear!
I'm
sure
there're
a
lot
of
valuable
(贵重的)
things.
I
want
to
steal
it
when
he's
asleep
tonight.”
“No,
no,”
said
his
wife,“
He
must
look
for
his
bag
tomorrow
morning.
Then
he'll
take
you
to
the
police
station.”
They
thought
hard
and
at
last
the
woman
had
an
idea.
“We
have
forgetful
grass,”
said
the
woman,
“Why
not
put
some
into
his
food
If
he
has
the
food,he'll
forget
to
take
his
bag
away
tomorrow
morning.”“How
clever
you
are!”
said
the
owner,
“Don't
forget
it
when
you
cook
supper
for
him.”
The
old
man
had
the
food
with
forgetful
grass
and
went
to
bed.
The
next
morning,
when
the
owner
got
up,
he
found
the
door
was
open
and
the
old
man
had
left.
He
looked
for
the
bag
for
a
long
time,
but
he
didn't
find
it.
He
hurried
to
wake
his
wife
up
and
said
angrily,
“What
a
fool
!
Your
forgetful
grass
isn't
useful
at
all!”
“No,
no,”
said
the
woman,
“I
don't
think
so.
He
must
forget
something.”
“Oh,
I've
remembered!”
the
owner
called
out
suddenly,
“He
forgot
to
pay
us
the
bill!”
21.What
did
the
owner
want
to
do
A.
He
wanted
to
call
the
police.
B.
He
wanted
to
kill
the
old
man.
C.
He
wanted
to
steal
the
old
man's
bag.
D.
He
wanted
to
invite
the
old
man
to
dinner.
22.The
next
morning
the
owner
found
________.
A.
the
old
man
left
his
bag
in
the
inn
B.
the
bag
was
still
there
C.
the
old
man
had
died
D.
the
old
man
had
gone
with
his
bag
23.The
old
man
forgot
to
________.
A.
pay
the
owner
the
bill
B.
take
his
bag
C.
look
at
the
time
D.
say
goodbye
to
the
owner
答案:
本文是一篇记叙文,演绎了一个经典的道德故事,一对邪恶的夫妻想要盗窃一位老人的包裹未成,结果却吞下了自己亲手配制的苦果。
21.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段的“I'm
sure
there're
a
lot
of
valuable
(贵重的)
things.
I
want
to
steal
it
when
he's
asleep
tonight.”可知,这个店主想要偷走老人的包裹,故选C。
答案:C
22.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“when
the
owner
got
up,
he
found
the
door
was
open
and
the
old
man
had
left.
He
looked
for
the
bag
for
a
long
time,
but
he
didn't
find
it.”可知,老人带着包裹离开了旅店。
答案:D
23.解析:细节理解题。根据最后的陈述可知老人食用了健忘草之后,忘记了付钱。
答案:A
B
Some
people
believe
that
genes
and
intelligence
decide
a
student's
success.
But
there
is
no
research
to
support
this
opinion,
and,
in
fact,
it
is
wrong.
One
simple
thing
can
finally
decide
students'
success
or
failure:
how
they
learn.
Some
students
are
so
lucky
that
they
find
good
ways
to
help
their
studies.
But
not
all
students
are
so
lucky.
Dr.
Asher
developed
a
way
called
“Total
Physical
Response”
to
teach
languages.
Studies
at
San
Jose
State
University
showed
that
if
students
moved
their
bodies
while
learning
English,
they
could
learn
more
words
and
grammar
in
a
short
time.
If
they
sat
still
and
didn't
move,
they
learned
less.
After
a
year,
the
students
still
remembered
80%
or
more
of
what
they
had
learned
if
they
learned
by
moving
their
bodies,
while
the
others
had
forgotten
over
80%.
So
you
should
make
sure
that
you
keep
moving
when
you
learn
English.
When
you
listen
to
a
story
or
an
article,
do
what
you
have
heard.
For
example,
if
you
hear
the
word
“go”,
you
can
move
your
feet.
Pretend
you
are
the
person
in
the
story
or
article.
By
doing
this,
you
can
learn
more
English,
remember
it
longer
and
use
it
more
easily.
24.________
can
decide
students'
success
or
failure
according
to
the
writer.
A.
Where
to
learn
B.
When
to
learn
C.
How
to
learn
D.
What
to
learn
25.Dr.
Asher
developed
“Total
Physical
Response”
to
________.
A.
remember
more
words
B.
improve
studies
C.
learn
languages
D.
teach
languages
26.You
should
________
when
you
learn
English
so
that
you
can
learn
it
well.
A.
listen
to
stories
B.
talk
to
others
C.
move
your
body
D.
sit
still
27.What
does
the
writer
mainly
want
to
tell
us
A.
Exercise
is
important
for
studies.
B.
Some
good
ways
to
study.
C.
How
to
be
successful.
D.
Good
ways
can
help
people
learn
well.
答案:
本文是一篇议论文,论证了学习成功的真正途径是什么。有些人认为基因和智力决定一个学生的成功,但事实上却并非如此。决定学生成绩好与坏的关键因素是学生的学习方法。
24.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“One
simple
thing
can
finally
decide
students'
success
or
failure:how
they
learn.”可知如何学习决定一个学生学习的好坏,故选C。A是学习的地点;B是学习时间;D是学习什么,这三个选项都不符合文章大意和作者的观点。
答案:C
25.解析:细节理解题。从第二段的“Dr.
Asher
developed
a
way
called
‘Total
Physical
Response’
to
teach
languages.”可知,
Dr.
Asher创造Total
Physical
Response的目的是教授语言,故选D。A是记住更多的单词;B是提高学习效率;C是学习语言,这都不符合原文。
答案:D
26.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“After
a
year,
the
students
still
remembered
80%
or
more
of
what
they
had
learned
if
they
learned
by
moving
their
bodies
...”可知学生学习语言时,如果他们移动他们的身体,他们学得很好,故选C。A是当学习英语的时候听故事;B是学习英语时和别人说话;D是学习英语时坐着不动,这都不符合作者在本文的观点。
答案:C
27.解析:主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们一个道理:好的方法可帮助人们学习更好。选项D是对本文最好的概括。
答案:D
C
Bookings
for
the
following
trips
can
be
traded
by
telephone
(8934847)
or
on
the
Internet
at
www.
.
Trip
1:Black
Bear
Count
There
have
been
fires
in
this
area
in
the
past
few
years
and
the
Office
of
National
Park
is
not
sure
how
many
black
bears
are
still
living.
So
the
Office
has
asked
for
volunteers
to
help
count
them.
The
trip
will
last
three
hours.
This
activity
will
start
on
May
8.
Bookings
are
necessary.
Trip
2:Garland
Valley
Bring
your
drink
and
lunch
for
this
walk
in
a
beautiful
area
of
the
Blue
Mountains.
Garland
Valley
is
close
to
the
town
of
Garland
and
is
part
of
the
National
Park.
Many
wild
animals
live
in
this
area,including
many
rare
birds.
This
is
a
great
walk
for
bird
lovers.
The
trip
lasts
four
hours.
It
will
be
on
May
15,
but
you
should
book
in
advance.
The
cost
is
not
high,only
15
dollars.
Trip
3
:Flashlight
Adventure
Put
on
your
warm
clothes,
bring
a
flashlight,
and
come
for
a
night
walk
along
the
Dungog
Valley
in
the
National
Park.
A
guide
will
lead
the
tour.
You
will
see
many
animals
which
can
only
be
seen
at
night
on
this
trip.
The
guide
will
tell
you
about
the
animals
you
see.
The
number
is
strictly
limited
on
night
trips
,so
be
sure
to
book
early.
This
walk
will
be
on
May
22.
You
have
to
pay
12
dollars
for
the
walk.
This
walk
lasts
two
and
a
half
hours.
28.Where
are
these
trips
A.
In
a
large
city.
B.
In
a
park
in
the
mountains.
C.
In
a
special
kind
of
zoo.
D.
In
three
different
countries.
29.Which
trip
is
free
A.
Black
Bear
Count.
B.
Garland
Valley.
C.
Flashlight
Adventure.
D.
We
don't
know.
30.On
which
trip
might
you
see
animals
that
sleep
during
the
day
A.
Black
Bear
Count.
B.
Garland
Valley.
C.
Flashlight
Adventure.
D.
None
of
the
trips.
31.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
necessary
for
the
three
trips
A.
Good
walking
shoes.
B.
A
flashlight.
C.
Food
and
water.
D.
A
sleeping bag.
答案:
本文是一则关于外出旅游的广告,其中包括志愿者的志愿活动、旅行者的观光游玩等内容。
28.解析:细节理解题。在所列举的三次旅游中都提到了“the
National
Park”,由此可判断本题答案为B。
答案:B
29.解析:细节理解题。只有Black
Bear
Count中没有提到“价格”问题,而且是志愿行动,所以本题答案为A。
答案:A
30.解析:细节理解题。Trip
3中的句子“You
will
see
many
animals
which
can
only
be
seen
at
night
on
this
trip.”意为“在这次旅行中你将看到只能在晚上才能看到的动物”,也就是说,这些动物白天睡觉。
答案:C
31.解析:推理判断题。短文中没有提到带“睡袋”,所以本题答案为D。
答案:D
D
She
is
giving
her
love
and
energy
to
the
development
of
a
small
Chinese
village
at
the
age
of
her
90.
In
the
early
20th
century,
Eunice
Moe
Brock's
parents
came
to
Shandong
Province
in
eastern
China
and
they
gave
birth
to
her
there.
When
she
grew
up,
Brock
saw
the
poverty,
illness
and
war
in
China.
And
so
when
she
left
China
at
the
age
of
13,
she
decided
to
come
back
to
help
the
poor
people
in
her
birthplace.
After
her
husband's
death,
the
old
woman
sold
her
house,
her
car,
her
forest
and
other
things
and
moved
to
China
in
1999.
She
lived
in
Liumiao
Village
in
Liaocheng
of
Shandong
Province
to
help
the
local
villagers
there.
In
the
past
few
years
Brock
has
built
a
computer
room
for
the
primary
school
with
her
own
money,
and
has
donated
desks,
chairs
and
books.
She
also
has
been
trying
to
improve
the
medical
care
situation
in
a
number
of
villages.
So
far,
she
has
donated
more
than
300,000
yuan.
She
plants
vegetables
in
the
field
herself,
and
puts
up
spring
couplets
on
the
door
during
Chinese
New
Year.
In
Liumiao,
every
child
can
play
with
toys
in
Brock's
home,
and
at
Christmas
she
always
buys
a
lot
of
candies
and
takes
them
to
schools
for
students.
“I
hope
to
have
a
‘green
card’
so
that
I
can
live
in
China
forever.
I'm
American,but
I
have
a
Chinese
heart,”
she
said,promising
to
donate
her
organs
to
Chinese
patients
after
her
death.
How
friendly
and
kind
this
American
granny
called
Eunice
Moe
Brock
is!
32.Where
was
this
American
granny
born
A.
She
was
born
in
China.
B.
She
was
born
in
America.
C.
She
was
born
in
Korea.
D.
She
was
born
in
Canada.
33.When
did
this
American
granny
leave
China
A.
When
she
was
twenty
years
old.
B.
When
she
was
thirteen
years
old.
C.
When
she
was
thirty
years
old.
D.
When
she
was
ninety
years
old.
34.How
long
has
she
lived
in
Liumiao
Village
in
Liaocheng
of
Shandong
Province
A.
Since
she
moved
to
China
in
1999.
B.
Since
she
was
born
in
China
in
the
early
20th
century.
C.
Since
she
was
married
in
1927.
D.
Since
she
was
an
eight year old
girl.
35.How
much
has
she
donated
to
the
villages
so
far
A.
A
computer
room
for
the
primary
school.
B.
Desks,
chairs
and
books.
C.
Trying
to
improve
the
medicine
care
situation.
D.
More
than
three
hundred
thousand
yuan.
答案:
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述的是一位出生于中国的美国妇女帮助中国贫困地区的孩子们接受教育的故事。
32.解析:细节理解题。由第一段第二句的“Eunice
Moe
Brock's
parents
came
to
Shandong
Province
in
eastern
China
and
they
gave
birth
to
her
there.”可知本题的答案为A。B是出生在美国;C是出生在韩国;D是出生在加拿大,这些都不符合原文。
答案:A
33.解析:细节理解题。由文章第一段最后一句中的“so
when
she
left
China
at
the
age
of
13”可知,她十三岁离开中国,故选B。
答案:B
34.解析:细节理解题。由第二段可知,她自从1999年就来中国了。
答案:A
35.解析:细节理解题。由第三段的最后一句话的“she
has
donated
more
than
300,000
yuan”可知答案。
答案:D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone
wants
to
be
happy.
When
you
decide
to
be
happy
you
are
opening
the
door
to
love
and
inner
peace.
Many
people
are
ready
to
spend
millions
of
dollars
to
find
happiness.
__36__
It
is
a
choice.
As
you
programme
your
mind
towards
happiness,
sooner
or
later
your
negative
thoughts
become
fewer
and
happiness
becomes
part
of
your
life.
__37__
Your
past
is
carried
into
the
present
moment.
You
can
change
at
any
time.
If
you
continue
to
think
the
same
thought
you
remain
bound.
Once
you
change
your
thinking
and
beliefs,
your
attitude
towards
life
changes,
__38__.
Your
attitude
controls
your
happiness,
health,
wealth
and
etc,
so
a
good
attitude
always
gets
good
results.
If
you
want
to
be
happy
you
cannot
live
in
the
past.
Your
past
cannot
be
changed.
__39__
But
you
can
learn
from
your
past
failures.
God
has
given
you
the
power
to
control
your
mind.
Once
the
mind
starts
to
control
you,
your
life
will
be
a
disaster.
__40__
A
gardener
works
day
and
night
keeping
his
garden
free
of
weeds
and
insects
and
growing
flowers,
fruits
and
vegetables,
so
if
you
want
to
be
happy
you
have
to
tend
the
garden
of
your
mind,
weed
out
all
the
useless
and
impure
thoughts.
A.You
have
to
learn
how
to
control
your
mind.
B.and
your
attitude
controls
your
life
C.Happiness
can
be
described
as
a
feeling
of
joy,
excitement,
pleasure
and
calmness.
D.and
your
attitude
is
everything
about
you
E.To
be
filled
with
happiness
you
need
a
clean
mind.
F.Even
your
creator
cannot
change
your
past.
G.and
you
will
be
a
different
person
答案:
本文讲述了人们要想得到幸福需要注意的几个方面。
36.解析:本段是主题段,统领全文,阐述了幸福的含义,幸福是如何获得的。根据空格处所在的语境判断,该段缺少主题句,故C项正确。
答案:C
37.解析:从语境来看,本段缺分论点,E项的意思和本段文意相符。故选E。
答案:E
38.解析:根据上文中的“Once
you
change
your
thinking
and
beliefs,your
attitude
towards
life
changes”可推断出思维方式对生活态度的影响程度和造成的结果。B项的内容和后面的内容有重复,D项的内容本身不符合语境,故G项正确。
答案:G
39.解析:F项承接上句话,说明过去是无法改变的。并且启示下文。
答案:F
40.解析:根据上文中的“Once
the
mind
starts
to
control
you,
your
life
will
be
a
disaster.”来判断,只有人控制自己的思想,才能慢慢地变得更加幸福,故A项正确。
答案:A
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When
I
was
growing
up
I
do
not
recall
hearing
the
words
“I
love
you”
from
my
father.
When
your
__41__
never
says
them
to
you
when
you
are
a
__42__,
it
gets
tougher
and
tougher
for
him
to
__43__
those
words
as
he
__44__
older.
To
tell
the
truth,
I
could
not
honestly
__45__
when
I
had
last
said
those
words
to
him
__46__.
I
decided
to
set
my
ego
aside
__47__
make
the
first
move.
__48__
some
hesitation,
in
our
next
phone
__49__
I
blurted
out
the
words,“Dad...I
love
you!”
There
was
a
silence
at
__50__
end
and
he
awkwardly
__51__,
“Well,
same
back
at
you!”
I
chuckled
and
said,“Dad,
I
__52__
you
love
me,
and
when
you
are
ready,
I
know
you
will
say
__53__
you
want
to
say.”
Fifteen
minutes
later
my
mother
called
and
nervously
asked,
“Paul,
is__54__
OK?”
A
few
weeks
later,
Dad
concluded
our
phone
conversation
__55__
the
words,
“Paul,
I
love
you.”
I
was
at
work
during
this
conversation
and
the
__56__
were
rolling
down
my
cheeks
as
I
__57__“heard”
the
love.
As
we
both
sat
there
in
tears
we
realized
that
this
special
moment
had
taken
__58__
father/son
relationship
to
a
new
level.
A
short
while
after
this
special
moment,
my
father
__59__
escaped
death
following
heart
surgery.
Many
times
since,
I
have
pondered
the
thought,
__60__
I
did
not
take
the
first
step
and
Dad
did
not
survive
the
surgery,
I
would
have
never“heard”
the
love.
41.A.mother
B.father
C.sister
D.brother
42.A.boy
B.child
C.girl
D.student
43.A.say
B.dance
C.drink
D.write
44.A.knows
B.says
C.gets
D.takes
45.A.speak
B.think
C.dance
D.remember
46.A.either
B.also
C.well
D.too
47.A.but
B.until
C.and
D.so
48.A.Ago
B.Before
C.After
D.Later
49.A.show
B.walk
C.performance
D.conversation
50.A.other
B.the
other
C.others
D.another
51.A.wrote
B.replied
C.smiled
D.thought
52.A.need
B.angry
C.know
D.help
53.A.who
B.when
C.where
D.what
54.A.everything
B.something
C.anything
D.nothing
55.A.with
B.by
C.of
D.from
56.A.jobs
B.talks
C.tears
D.clothes
57.A.firstly
B.nearly
C.hardly
D.finally
58.A.my
B.your
C.our
D.their
59.A.narrowly
B.carefully
C.faithfully
D.angrily
60.A.though
B.if
C.then
D.because
答案:
本文主要讲述了“我”和父亲之间的故事。作为儿子的“我”首先迈出了第一步,向父亲说出了“我爱你”,不久后“我”也听到了父亲对“我”说“我爱你”。这让“我”终于明白有些事情是需要自己走出第一步的。
41.解析:本文主要说的是“我”和父亲之间的事情,所以这里说的是“父亲”。
答案:B
42.解析:由上下文可知,如果在你孩童时期父亲从来不说“我爱你”,那么当他变老时就更难说出口了。所以四个选项中只有child符合语意。
答案:B
43.解析:“我爱你”这句话是要说出来对方才会明白的,所以要选say。
答案:A
44.解析:从前文得知,如果你孩童时期父亲从来不说“我爱你”,那么当他变老时就更难说出口了。这里是说当父亲“变”老时。
答案:C
45.解析:由上下文可知,这句话是说,“我”也不记得上次“我”对父亲说这些话是什么时候了。
答案:D
46.解析:either意为“也”,用于否定句的末尾,符合语意。
答案:A
47.解析:这句话的前后两个部分之间是一种并列关系,所以连接词应该用and。
答案:C
48.解析:由语境可知,经过一番犹豫后,“我”终于在电话里对父亲说出了“我爱你”。故选After。
答案:C
49.解析:“我”是在跟父亲的电话交谈中终于对父亲说出了“我爱你”。
答案:D
50.解析:因为通话的是“我”和父亲,是两者,那么自然应该用the
other表示另一边。
答案:B
51.解析:这里是父亲对“我”的回答,所以应该选replied。
答案:B
52.解析:比较四个选项,只有know符合此语境。
答案:C
53.解析:这是一个宾语从句,且what在从句中作主语。
答案:D
54.解析:因为我的行为在父母看来很反常,所以这里母亲是问“一切都还好吗?”
答案:A
55.解析:此处是说“我”跟父亲的电话以这些话结束。这里是用with表示一种伴随状态。
答案:A
56.解析:联系上下文可知,“我”是终于听到了父亲说爱“我”,所以感动地落泪了。故选tears。
答案:C
57.解析:“我”终于听到了父亲说爱“我”,这是经历了种种之后终于得到的结果。
答案:D
58.解析:因为这里是说“我”和父亲的关系,这是我们两人之间的关系,所以应该选our。
答案:C
59.解析:从后文得知,这里是说父亲勉强地从病魔手里逃脱了,所以应该选narrowly。
答案:A
60.解析:从后文可推知,这里是指一种假设情况,所以应该选if。
答案:B
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
order
to
know
a
foreign
language
thoroughly,
four
things
are
necessary.
Firstly,
we
must
understand
the
language
when
we
hear
61____
spoken.
Secondly,
we
must
be
able
to
speak
it
ourselves
correctly
with
confidence
and
without
hesitation.
62____,
we
must
be
able
to
read
the
language,and
fourthly,
we
must
be
able
to
write
it.
We
must
be
able
to
make
sentences
that
are
grammatically
correct.
There
is
no
easy
way
to
success
63____
language
learning.
64____
good
memory
is
a
great
help,
but
it
is
not
enough
only
65____(memorize)
rules
from
a
grammar
book.
It
is
not
much
use
learning
by
heart
long
lists
of
words
and
66____
meanings,
studying
the
dictionary
and
so
on.
We
must
learn
by
using
the
language.
67____
we
are
satisfied
with
only
a
few
rules
we
have
memorized,
we
are
not
really
learning
the
language.
“Learn
through
use”
is
a
good
piece
of
68____(advise)
for
those
69____
are
studying
a
new
language.
Practice
is
important.
We
must
practise
speaking
and
70____(write)
the
language
whenever
we
can.
答案:
61.it 62.Thirdly 63.in 64.A
65.to
memorize 66.their 67.If
68.advice 69.who 70.writing
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Climbing
is
my
favorite
sport.
I
am
very
fond
it,
especially
in
later
autumn.
One
day
early
in
the
morning,
my
friends
and
me
put
on
our
sports
shoes
and
start
off.
After
climbing
for
half
a
hour,
we
got
to
the
top
of
the
mountain.
There
we
had
a
good
view
mile
around.
To
the
northern,
a
big
river
crossed
the
city.
There
were
many
ships
sail
busily.
A
lot
of
beautiful
trees
were
there,
too.
The
sun
started
to
go
down,
for
it
was
time
for
us
to
go
back.
On
the
way
back,
we
were
laughing
and
talking
all
the
time.
We
had
a
good
time
on
that
day.
答案:
Climbing
is
my
favorite
sport.
I
am
very
fond
it,
especially
in
autumn.
One
day
early
in
the
morning,
my
friends
and
put
on
our
sports
shoes
and
off.
After
climbing
for
half
hour,
we
got
to
the
top
of
the
mountain.
There
we
had
a
good
view
around.
To
the
,
a
big
river
crossed
the
city.
There
were
many
ships
busily.
A
lot
of
beautiful
trees
were
there,
too.
The
sun
started
to
go
down,
it
was
time
for
us
to
go
back.
On
the
way
back,
we
were
laughing
and
talking
all
the
time.
We
had
a
good
time
that
day.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华,你的英国好友玛丽考试失败,对自己失去了信心,产生了厌学情绪。请你给她发一封邮件开导她,要点如下:
1.不要过于伤心;
2.放松,减少焦虑心理;
3.和老师交流有助于提高成绩;
4.探索适合自己的有效学习方式。
注意:1.词数:100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
答案:
Dear
Mary,
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
failed
the
exams
and
have
lost
interest
in
schoolwork.
In
my
opinion,
grades
are
not
the
only
purpose
of
learning,
so
don't
feel
too
bad.
At
this
moment,
you
should
take
it
easy
and
find
ways
to
reduce
your
anxiety.
Why
not
go
on
an
outing
with
your
friends
or
find
time
to
listen
to
your
favorite
music
If
you
can
talk
to
the
teachers
that
you
respect
most,
they
may
give
you
some
practical
advice
that
help
you
to
improve.
Probably
it's
time
for
you
to
explore
a
new
learning
method
which
is
better
and
more
suitable
for
you.
Anyway,
I
hope
you
can
rebuild
your
self-confidence
soon!
Yours
truly,
Li
Hua