21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are SectionB Period5同步练习21世纪教育网版权所有
一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Talking loudy in public is ________(polite).
2. They requested him _______(leave) at once.
3. Jack finds it difficult to pronounce some English words ________ (correct).
4. It’s important _______(learn) how to use the right language.21cnjy.com
5.We need to learn how _______(be) polite when we ask for help.
单选。
1.It's more ________ to say “Jack,could you please tell me your telephone number” than “Jack,tell me your telephone number.”21·世纪*教育网
A.impolite B.politely C.polite D.directly
2. Could you please ______ loudly in the library
A . don't talk B . don't say C . not to talk D . not talk
3. — Excuse me. May I know your _______
— OK. It's No. 3. Zhongshan Road.
A . house B . address C . way D . place
4.We should learn to look after ourselves. Don't _______ our parents too much.
A . work on B . try on C . pass on D . depend on
5.The workers spent about three years ________ the high speed railway.
A.building B.to building C.build D.Built
三、阅读理解。
I travel a lot, and I find out different "styles" (风格) of directions every time 1 ask "How can I get to the post office "www-2-1-cnjy-com
Foreign tourists are often confused (困惑) in Japan because most streets there don't have names; in Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to travelers, "Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market.The post office is across from the bus stop."【出处:21教育名师】
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are not usually many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat; in many places there are no towns or buildings within miles. lnstead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas or Iowa, for example, people will say, "Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile."21教育名师原创作品
People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map; they measure distance in time, not miles. "How far away is the post office " you ask. "Oh," they answer, "it's about five minutes from here." You say, "Yes, but how many miles away is it " They don't know.www.21-cn-jy.com
It's true that a person doesn't know the answer to your question sometimes. What happens in such a situation A New Yorker might say, 'Sorry, I have no idea." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." People in Yucatan believe that "I don't know" is impolite, They usually give an answer,often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!21*cnjy*com
1. When a tourist asks the Japanese the way to a certain place they usually _________
A. describe the place carefully
B. show him a map of the place
C. tell him the names of the streets
D. refer to recognizable(可辨认的) buildings and places
2. What is the place where people measure distance in time 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. New York. B. Los Angeles. C. Kansas. D. Iowa.
3. People in Yucatan may give a tourist a wrong answer ________
A. in order to save time B. as a test C. so as to be polite D. for fun
4. What can we infer from the text
A. It's important for travelers to understand cultural differences.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
B. It's useful for travelers to know how to ask the way properly.
C. People have similar understandings of politeness.
D. New Yorkers are generally friendly to visitors. 21·cn·jy·com
情景对话
A.I know why he wouldn’t like to help you.B.Could you please tell me where the post office is C.I went to the post office to buy some stamps.D.And he showed me how to get there.E.I think it’s a good lesson for you.F.I didn’t know where the post office was.G.Where’s the post office
A: Hi,Zhang Ming. I called you this morning,but you weren’t at home.Where did you go 21教育网
B: __ .And something special happened to me.
A: Oh,what happened
B: _____ I ask a stranger the way,but he said he would not help me.
A:Well,how did you ask him?
B:I asked,“———”
A:Oh,_____. A very direct question like this sounds impolite in English.
B:Yeah,I realized this and asked another person in a polite way and got a perfect answer.2-1-c-n-j-y
A:_____
书面表达
(2017.浙江中考)
Imagine you are going on a short study vacation at a school in an English—speaking country. Write a polite letter to the school asking for information you want to know. In your letter, you should :21*cnjy*com
① introduce yourself
②tell the person the course you will study: English【版权所有:21教育】
③ politely ask for he following information:
the time of the course;
where to stay;
where and what to eat;
what activities to do;
how to travel to school.
④Thank the person for helping you.
注意:①信件需要涵盖以上所有要点,可适当发挥;
②文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
③词数:80 词左右。开头和结尾已给出(不计入总词数).
Dear Mr.Miller,
I'm Li Ping from Yangfan Middle School.
I would like to thank you for your help and I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Ping
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are SectionB Period2同步练习答案
一、1.impolite 2.to leave 3.correctly 4.to learn 5.to be2·1·c·n·j·y
二、BDBDA
三、DBCA
四、CFGAE
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共36张PPT)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please tell me
where the restrooms are
SectionB Period 5
人教新目标(Go for it)九年级全册
Warming-up
Look and discuss.
Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.
Pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car
Where are they
What is the man asking for
Does the boy help the man
Role-play the short conversation.
Warming-up
Where are they
What is the man asking for
Do they look happy
Why not
Role-play the short conversation.
Who is better at asking for help Why
a direct question
a polite request
The first man uses an indirect question.
The second man's request sounds less polite/impolite.
n. & v. 要求; 请求
In a foreign country.
In public places like a bank, a post office, a library,a shopping mall,etc.
At school.
At home, especially when speaking to your elders.
...
2a
Where do you need to make polite requests Think of some possible situations. Discuss them with your partner.
Practice
Which request(请求) will you choose
A. Where are the restrooms
B. Excuse me, could you please tell me where the restrooms are
In a park
A. Is there beef, chicken or potatoes in the restaurant
B. Pardon me, I wonder if there’s beef, chicken or potatoes in the restaurant
In a restaurant (when order food)
At school
A.When does the class begin
B.Excuse me, do you know when the class begins
We need to learn how to be polite by being less direct--more indirect.
Discussion
How do we make direct questions polite
By adding "excuse me" or "pardon me" at the beginning of the question.
By using "could" instead of "can" in questions.
By adding "please" at the end of the question.
Direct questions Polite requests
Hi! Where is the East Town
Excuse me, could you please tell me where the East Town is
1. Where are the restrooms
1.Could you tell me where the restrooms are
2. When is the school trip
2.Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is
3. Peter, tell me your e-mail address.
3.Peter, could you please tell me
your e-mail address
4. Where is the post office
4.Pardon me, could you please tell me where to park my car
Lead-in
Listen and find all the direct questions and polite requests in 2b.
Reading task1
Look at the title of the text and then read the passage quickly. Choose the right answer.
What is the main idea of this passage
A:What to do when you meet with difficulties
B:How to get along well with others
C:What to do when fail.
D:How to make requests politely.
反义词:impolite
adj. 不礼貌的
Paragraph 1
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely (adv. 礼貌地) ….
polite adj. 礼貌的
2b
Read the passage and underline the topic sentences for each paragraph.
Reading task2
Paragraph 2
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. …
n. 发言者
Paragraph 3
Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please … ” or “May I ask … ” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address ”…
n. 地址
Paragraph 4
It might seem more difficult to speak politely. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations …
n. 情况;情景
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Read the article again and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Use more words to help you sound more polite.
It is important to know how to make requests politely.
Good English speakers need to know how to speak politely.
The choice of language depends on the situation and the relationship between speakers.
Reading task3
Common points(共同点):
Differences:
similar requests for directions
correct
The first one sounds less polite. (direct question)
The second one is a polite request.
Reading task4
Read the first para. and finish the tasks.
Two requests :
1.______________________________
2.______________________________
Where are the restrooms
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
changing the way we speak
using polite questions
using suitable language
They include expressions.
We even need to spend time leading in to a request.
“excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or “I’m sorry to trouble you, but…”
“Could you please…” or “May I ask…”
longer
based on
cultural knowledge
Read para.2 & 3:Could you find some ways to be polite
Reading task5
the expressions
depend on
whom they are speaking to
how well they know each other
School trip
when
When is the school trip
Excuse me, Mrs. Hu. Do you know when the school trip is
classmates
your teacher
1. It is necessary to ask indirect questions to all the people around us.
2. We can ask direct questions to our classmates or friends.
3. We should ask indirect questions to our teachers or a stranger. It will be more polite.
4.The expressions you use might depend on whom you are speaking to or how well you know them.
F
T
T
T
Read para.2 & 3 again and circle “True or False”.
5.Usually polite questions are longer than impolite questions.
6.“Peter , tell me your e-mail address.” is a polite request.
7.Before asking for help to a stranger, you should say “Sorry, I wonder if you can help me.”
8.We don’t need time to lead in to a request sometimes.
T
F
T
F
Practice
If you need help with your homework, how would you ask
1. your mother or father
2. your best friend
3. a teacher
Mom, can you help me with my homework
Can you help me with my homework
Excuse me, Sir Could you please help me with my homework
Read para.4 and answer the following questions.
1.In the sentence,“This will help you communicate better with other people.”,What does “this” refer to(指的是)
2.Why is it important to learn how to use the right language in different situations
To learn how to use the right language in different situations.
Because this will help you communicate
better with other people.
Reading task6
Reading task6
Listen and repeat.
1. When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for
help politely. 当你去国外旅游时,知道如何礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。
politely作副词,意为“礼貌地;客气地”,其反义词为impolitely(无礼地;
粗鲁地);polite是其形容词形式,反义词为impolite(无礼的)。
He is a polite child. He speaks to everyone politely. 他是个有礼貌的孩子。他对每个人说话都很有礼貌。
Language points
2.These are similar requests for directions.
这些是询问方向的类似的请求。
request是可数名词,意为“要求;请求”,其后常接“for +名词”,意为“……的要求/请求”。
①request sth. (from/of sb.)
意为“(向某人)请求某物”。
He requested some hot water from me.
②request sb. to do sth.意为“请求某人做某事”。
They requested him to leave at once.
③request + that从句(从句用虚拟语气,谓语动词用“should +动词原形”,其中should可省略)意为“请求/要求……”。
I requested that she (should) come an hour earlier.
3.That is because it is a very direct question. 那是因为它是一个很直接的问题。
(1) that is because it is a very direct question
此处作is的表语,是表语从句。
The trouble is that I have lost his address.
问题是我把他的地址丢了。
(2) direct此处用作形容词,意为“直接的;直率的”,其反义词为indirect,意为“间接的”,副词为directly,意为“直接地”。
You’ll have to get used to his direct manner.
你得慢慢习惯他这种直率的方式。
4.They include expressions such as “Could you please ... ” or “May I ask ... ” 它们包括像“Could you please ... ” 或“May I ask ... ”之类的表达方式。
include作及物动词,意为“包括;包含”。
The price includes both the house and the furniture inside. 这个价格包括房子和里面的家具。
① including用作介词,意为“包括;包含在内”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。
Six people, including a baby, were injured in the accident.
② included形容词,意为“包括在内的”,通常置于名词之后。
There are 100 people in this school, 20 teachers included.
5.However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.
【梳理】 在英语中, 如果主语是较长的动词不定式或一个句子, 为了保持句子结构的平衡, 避免头重脚轻, 通常用it作形式主语放在句首, 而把真正的主语放在句尾。
句型:1) It is + adj. (+ for+ sb.) + to do sth.。常用于此句型的形容词有important, difficult, dangerous, necessary, useful, possible等, 用来对to do sth. 进行说明。
It’s difficult for us to finish the work in an hour.
2) It is + adj. + of + sb. + to do sth. 常用于此句型的形容词有good, kind, nice, clever, wise等, 用来对sb.的性格、品质等进行说明。
It’s kind of you to say so.
1.有礼貌地寻求帮助
2.更不礼貌
3.正确地提问题
4.在不同的场合
5.依靠,依赖
6.相互了解
7.听起来无礼
8.导入
9. 打扰某人
10. 与某人沟通
11. 地下停车场
Phrases summary
ask for help politely
less polite
ask a question correctly
in different situations
depend on
know each other
sound impolite / rude
communicate with sb
an underground parking lot
lead in
trouble sb
Consolidation
Choose and complete the summary.
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help. It’s not enough to just ask a question ________. We also need to learn how to be ________ when we ask for help.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how ________ they know each other.
important direct difficult correctly
longer polite impolite well
correctly
well
polite
For example , it’s all right to ask your classmates ________ questions. But it will sound ________ to ask your teachers direct questions.
Polite questions are usually ________ and sometimes they sound like a kind of request. It seems ________ to speak politely, but it’s very ________ to learn how to use the right language in different situations.
important direct difficult correctly
longer polite impolite well
important
difficult
longer
impolite
direct
Retelling time
When you visit a foreign country, its important... It’s not enough.... We also need...
Good speakers ... The expressions they use might...or... Its all right... Because...
Usually ... They include...or... It sounds... Sometimes we even...
It might seem ... However it’s ... This will also help...
Try to retell the passage.
Direct questions Polite request
Where are the restrooms
Find all the direct questions and polite request from the passage.
When is the school trip
Peter, tell me your
e-mail address
Could you tell me where the restrooms are
Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is
Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address
2c
2d
Read the request below. In the second column,
write A if you would say it to someone you know
and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last
column, write where you think these people are.
A: someone you know
B: a stranger
Request Person Place
1. Will you pass the salt
2. Do you know where I can change some money, please
3. Could you tell me what just happened
4. Can you please tell me where the nearest station is
5. Excuse me, do you know what time it begins, please
6. Let me know when you’re ready, OK
7. Could you possibly tell me the way to the village school
A
kitchen
B
street
B
home
B
B
B
A
home
street
home
street
Homework
1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.
2. Find more examples of other polite requests.
3. Preview the new words and expressions.
4. Preview 3a-3b on page 23-24.
谢 谢!
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
有大把优质资料?一线名师?一线教研员?赶快加入21世纪教育网名师合作团队吧!!月薪过万不是梦!!
详情请看:http://www.21cnjy.com/zhaoshang/