模块2 Unit 3 Amazing people

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Module 2 Unit 3 Amazing people
一、根据词义或首字母填写单词。
1. You shouldn’t be c___________ about the things that you shouldn’t know.
2.This morning they _______ _________ （起航） for London.
3.I’m sorry to d__________ you. It doesn’t matter.
4.The plane was put off as a r___________ of the bad weather.
5.All the people ___________ （在场的） at the meeting knew this thing.
6.He caught a bad cold and had a high f___________.
7.This is a _________________ （科学的） research.
8.C_____________ with the sun, the moon is very cold.
9.Let’s learn the new words and e______________.
10.These photos call up my sense of c_______________.
11.The film was b___________ on my hometown.
12.He s _____________ in the air crash.
13.There is a w__________ that a storm will come.
14.O_______ published, the book will be a best-seller.
15.A friend in need is a friend i___________.
16.The theory he sticked to p_________ true at last.
17.Mr Smith is a s_____________ man. He is satisfied with his own achievement.
18.His ability does not l______ up to his fame.
19.Can you p_______ out your brother in the crowd
20.We m ____________ to cross the river at last.
二用所给词组的适当形式填空
Set sail as well as manage to be proud of result in hold one’s breathhave something to do with look up to live one’s dream be （not）certainpay off base….on
1. I _______________ whether he is honest.
2. His patience and hard work finally ______________ with a gold medal.
3.If _______________, you will feel well soon.
4. One should always _______ one's opinions ______ facts.
5.This kind of poison can ______________illness or even death.
6.Last month he visited Beijing _______________ Shanghai.
7.We ______ all____________ our country.
8.The man insisted that he _________________________ the murder. He was not on the spot.
9.The professor was _________________ by his students because of his rich knowledge.…
10.When she was young, she wanted to be a famous actress. After many year’s hard-working, she became a success. She ______________________ at last..
三、重点句型
1.Upon entering the tomb, carter’s lucky pet bird, which had led him to the place, was eaten by a snake. Upon 表示“一 …就” 类似的有
As soon as / once , the moment/ minute / second, immediately/ directly/ instantly/ , no sooner….than / hardly… when
他一看见我就告诉了我这个消息
____________________________________________________________.
2. would rather He would rather stay at home watching TV
Rather than take a bus , he would ride a bike.
= He would ______ a bike _______ ________ _____ a bus.
我宁愿自己不知道这件事 I would rather I ________ _________ this thing.
四、语法
倒装句
英语的基本句型是主语 + 谓语。如果将主语与谓语调换, 称倒装句。倒装句分全倒装句和半倒装句。
全倒装: 主语与谓语交换位置不需任何助动词, 叫全倒装。全倒装有以下三种 情况:
1、当here, there, out, in, up, down等副词放在句首时, 句子需全倒装:
There goes the bell! 铃响了！There lived an old man. Here comes the bus.
注意:
①在这种情况下倒装仅限于不及物动词或be动词, 像go, come, must等。
②主语如果是代词时不需倒装如Away he went. 他走远了。
2、方位状语在句首, 如: In front of the house stopped a police car.
Nearby were two canoes in which they had come to the island.
Under the tree sat a boy.
3 、直接引语在句首, 这种情况可倒装也可不倒装
"What does it mean " asked the boy或the boy asked.
二、半倒装: 主语与谓语的助动词交换位置称半倒装, 有以下数种情况:
否定意义的词在句首, 句子半倒装, 例如: little, never, not, no, hardly, rarely,
seldom
Never shall I forget you.
At no time was the man aware of what was happening.
Little did I understand what he said to me at that time.
几对并列连词如not only…but also, hardly… when等连接两个并列句, 连词
在句首, 前句半倒装, 后句不倒装:
Not only was everything he had taker away from him, but also his German
citizenship was taken away.
No sooner had I got to the bus stop than the bus started.
注意:
①not only…but also连接两个并列主语时不需倒装, 如:
Not only you but also I like playing chess.
②neither…nor在句首时, 前后两句都需倒装,
Neither do I have a sister nor does my husband.
3、only在句首强调状语, 主句半倒装: Only then did I realize that I was wrong.
Only in this way can I learn from my fault.
Only when the war was over in 1918, was he able to get back to work.
注意: only强调主语不倒装: Only the teachers can use the room.
4、so…that句型, so在句首时, 主句倒装, that从句不倒装:
So easy is it that a child can learn it. I saw the film, so did he.
So hard did he work that he finally won the fame.
过去完成时
1表示在过去某一时刻或动作之前已经完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。请记住：
by the end of +过去时间 be the time +从句（用一般过去时）引导的句子或主句用过去完成时） ①The film had already begun when I got there.
②They had left before I returned.
③We had finished the work by last month（ by the time he came.）
2 表示由过去某一时间开始，一直延续到过去另一个时间的动作或状态。
I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came.
3 用于hardly …when ;no sooner …than …（一….就…）等句子中。
Hardly had we arrived when she started complaining.
4 hope ,think expect ,intend ,mean ,suppose ,want ,imagine等，用于过去完成时，表示过去未实现的希望或意图。
I had hoped to be able to take my seat in all this noise without being found.
我本希望能乘着这些噪音不被发现地坐到位置上。（但实际上未实现）
5 It is the first time +从句（从句用现在完成时）；
It was the first time +从句（用过去完成时）。
It is the first time that I’ve been here.
It was the first time that he had ever spoken to me in such a tune.
6 用于对过去假设的虚拟语气中的从句。
If I had known your telephone number yesterday, I would have telephoned you .
五、翻译下列句子
1. 他仍然不能用英语表达他的意思
He can’t _____________ __________ ___________ ________ English
2. 他的父母在那场事故中死亡了，但是他存活下来。
. His parents died in the accident, but he ___________..
3.他酒后驾车导致了这起事故，造成12人死亡。
His ________ driving _________ ______ an accident, _________the ______ of the twelve.
4.罪犯设法逃出了监狱。
The prisoners __________ ________ ____________ __________ the prison.
5.疾病往往因为吃得多而引起的
Diseases often ________ _________ eating too much.
6.工程在10月前完成是确定无疑的
______ _____ ______ _______ the project ______ _____ __________before October.
7.比较这两个单词，你就会辨别出它们之间的不同。
________ the two words, you can _______ _______ ________ between them.
8.我们不仅指望他做许多实验，而且还指望他搞点研究工作。
We _______ her to do a little research work _____ _____ _____ _______ a lot of ___________
9.正是在这个公司我找到了失踪的汤姆。
______ _________ in the company ______ I found _______ Tom.
10.一般来说， 按照说明服药，这种药物没有副作用。
___________ ___________, when ________ ___________ ______ the directions, the drug had ______ _________ __________.
六、单项选择题
（ ）1. The old man _____ two days after he had been sent to hospital.
A. died B. would die C. had died D. has died
（ ）2. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon ______ to his old ways.
A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. had returned
（ ）3. I _____ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.
A. hoped; would become B. had hoped; would become
C. had hoped; will become D. hope; will become
（ ）4. I _____ to take a good holiday this year, but I wasn’t able to get away.
A. hope B. have hoped C. had hoped D. hoped
（ ）5. Helen _____ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____ home.
A. has left; comes B. left; had come C. had left; came D. had left; would come
（ ）6.______ hearing the good news, he jumped with joy.
A On B Upon C When D All of the above
（ ）7.His overwork resulted _____ his death.
A in B to C of D at
（ ）8 _______ he said at the meeting ______ all persons.
A That, surprised B That, surprising C What, surprised D what, surprising
（ ）9.He was so excited that he couldn’t find proper words to _____ himself.
A express B tell C say D explain
（ ）10 ________ I arrive there, I’ll phone you.
A The moment B Since C While D At the moment
答案：
一、
1. curious 2.set sail 3.diturb 4.result 5.present 6.fever 7.scientific
8.Compared 9.expressions 10.childhood 11.based 12.survived
13.warning 14.Once 15.indeed 16.proved 17.successful 18.live
19.pick 20.managed
二．
1.am not certain/sure 2. paid off 3. holding your breath 4. base.. on
5.result in 6. as well as 7. are, proud of 8. had nothing to do with
9. looked up to 10.lived her dream
五、
1.express his thoughts in 2. survived 3. drunk, resulted in, causing death
4. managed to escape from 5. results from 6.It is certain that, will be completed
7. comparing, tell the differences 8. expect, as well as make 9. It was , that
10.Generally speaking, taken according to, no side effect
六、1—5 AABCC 6—10 DACAA
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