2017-2018学年外研版必修一Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications验收检测试卷(含答案)

Module
6验收检测
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where
is
Fred
now
A．At
the
office.　　　　　B．In
the
classroom.
C．At
home.
2．How
many
people
were
injured
in
the
accident
A．One.　　　B．Two.　　　C．Three.
3．What's
the
weather
probably
like
now
A．Sunny.　　　B．Cloudy.　　　C．Rainy.
4．When
was
the
man
supposed
to
come
back
home
A．On
Sunday.
B．On
Saturday.
C．On
Monday.
5．Which
season
is
it
most
likely
now
A．Summer.　　　B．Autumn.　　　C．Spring.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Why
is
the
man
in
the
woman's
city
A．He's
visiting
someone
here.
B．His
family
has
moved
here.
C．He's
started
a
business
here.
7．Where
was
the
man
born
A．In
Los
Angeles.
B．In
New
Orleans.
C．In
New
York.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What
is
the
woman
doing
A．Playing
computer
games.
B．Tidying
her
room.
C．Doing
her
homework.
9．What
needs
repairing
A．The
lamp.
B．The
computer.
C．The
air
conditioner.
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．When
is
Mom's
birthday
A．On
October
20th.
B．On
October
27th.
C．On
October
30th.
11．Why
won't
the
man
buy
the
necklace
for
Mom
A．He
can't
afford
it.
B．It
doesn't
look
good.
C．His
mom
doesn't
like
it.
12．What's
the
woman
going
to
buy
for
Mom
this
year
A．A
dress.　　　　　B．A
necklace.
C．A
scarf.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Why
doesn't
the
man
like
his
part time
job
that
much
A．Because
of
the
low
pay.
B．Because
of
his
workmates.
C．Because
of
the
boring
work.
14．When
does
the
man
usually
go
to
bed
A．Around
9?30
pm.
B．Around
10?00
pm.
C．Around
10?30
pm.
15．Where
does
the
woman
work
part time
A．At
a
school.
B．At
a
restaurant.
C．At
a
supermarket.
16．What
do
we
know
about
the
man
A．He
is
good
at
languages.
B．He
is
a
friendly
person.
C．He
is
a
student.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．When
was
Lockley
House
built
A．In
the
sixteenth
century.
B．In
the
seventeenth
century.
C．In
the
eighteenth
century.
18．What
can
people
see
at
the
top
of
the
stairs
A．Books.　　　B．Guns.　　　C．Pictures.
19．What
can
people
do
in
the
Great
Hall
A．Play
tennis.
B．Have
a
swim.
C．Enjoy
some
concerts.
20．What
is
the
speaker
mainly
talking
about
A．Visiting
an
old
building.
B．Describing
a
famous
queen.
C．Seeing
a
collection
of
old
books.
答案：
1～5　BCBBC　6～10　BCCAB　11～15　ABCCA
16～20　CABCA
听力材料
(Text
1)
W:
Hello.
This
is
Vera.
Is
Fred
home
M:
No.
He
is
in
class.
He'll
be
at
the
office
later.
(Text
2)
W:
What
a
terrible
car
accident!
M:
Yes.
One
person
was
killed
and
three
were
injured.
Luckily,
the
two
children
were
OK.
(Text
3)
W:
It
looks
like
rain.
M:
Yeah.
The
weather
really
changes
fast.
We'd
better
go
indoors.
(Text
4)
M:
Hi,
Mike!
When
did
you
get
back
from
your
vacation
W:
Oh,
hi,
Julia.
I
only
came
home
on
Sunday.
Our
flight
from
Bangkok
was
a
day
late.
(Text
5)
M:
A
lovely
day,
isn't
it
W:
Mm,
yes,
it's
really
warm,
and
it's
supposed
to
get
warmer.
M:
Yes,
that's
true.
You
know,
though,
I'm
always
a
little
sorry
to
see
winter
go.
W:
Really
(Text
6)
W:
Hi,
I'm
Sara.
I
don't
think
I've
seen
you
before.
Are
you
visiting
someone
here
M:
Hi,
I'm
Henry.
I
live
here
now.
I
moved
here
with
my
family
just
about
two
weeks
ago.
W:
No
wonder
I
haven't
seen
you
before.
So
where
did
you
move
from
M:
Los
Angeles,
but
I
wasn't
born
there.
I
was
born
in
New
York.
W:
So
why
did
you
move
to
New
Orleans
M:
Because
my
father
wanted
to
start
a
business
here.
(Text
7)
M:
I
don't
know
how
you
can
sit
and
do
your
homework
in
here.
It's
so
cold.
Why
haven't
you
turned
your
air
conditioner
on
Is
it
still
broken
W:
Oh,
Dad
fixed
it
yesterday,
so
it
should
be
OK
now.
It'll
soon
warm
up
the
room.
I
just
didn't
notice.
I
was
too
busy
working
on
my
computer.
M:
Well,
I've
come
to
borrow
your
lamp.
I
still
haven't
got
one
and
my
room
is
really
dark.
W:
Well,
that
one
won't
help
you.
I
knocked
it
over.
It
needs
repairing.
(Text
8)
W:
What
date
is
it
today,
Charles
M:
October
20th.
Why
do
you
ask
W:
I
was
afraid
I'd
forgotten
Mom's
birthday.
So
have
you
got
a
present
for
Mom
M:
No.
It
will
be
in
a
week's
time,
so
I
still
have
time.
So
have
you
decided
what
to
get
her
this
year
W:
No.
I
bought
her
a
dress
last
year,
but
she
didn't
seem
to
like
it.
Have
you
ever
seen
her
wear
it
M:
No,
but
I
often
see
her
wear
the
scarf
I
bought
her
last
year.
W:
Yeah.
She
really
likes
it.
Do
you
have
any
suggestions
for
what
I
might
get
her
that
she'd
like
M:
When
I
was
shopping
with
her
last
month,
there
was
a
necklace
that
she
really
seemed
to
like.
W:
Why
don't
you
buy
it
for
her
M:
It
costs
900
dollars,
and
I
don't
have
a
job
right
now!
W:
OK,
then
I
think
I'll
get
it
for
her.
What
shop
was
it
at
(Text
9)
W:
Hey,
Tom.
Do
you
like
your
job
at
that
fast
food
restaurant
M:
No,
not
really.
I
work
there
just
because
I
need
the
money
for
school
fees.
W:
Why
don't
you
like
your
work
there
Is
it
because
of
the
pay
M:
The
pay
isn't
that
bad
and
people
there
are
friendly.
It's
just
that
the
work
is
a
bit
boring,
and
I
don't
feel
that
I'm
learning
much
from
working
there.
Besides,
I
usually
have
to
stay
at
the
restaurant
until
9?00
pm.
W:
Does
that
mean
you
don't
have
much
time
for
your
studies
M:
Yes.
It's
usually
9?30
pm
by
the
time
I
get
back
to
my
dorm.
I
can
study
for
only
about
an
hour
because
I
can't
go
to
bed
too
late.
W:
Why
not
consider
finding
an
easier
part time
job
M:
I'm
trying,
but
it's
not
easy
to
find
a
good
part time
job.
So
are
you
still
working
at
the
supermarket
W:
No.
The
pay
was
too
low.
Now
I'm
teaching
part time
at
a
language
school.
(Text
10)
Welcome
to
Lockley
House.
It
is
a
fine
example
of
an
old
building
from
the
time
of
Queen
Elizabeth
the
First,
in
the
sixteenth
century.
As
you
go
up
the
stairs,
you
will
see
pictures
of
the
people
who
owned
the
house
through
the
centuries.
At
the
top
of
the
stairs
is
the
Gun
Room
with
guns
from
the
sixteenth
and
seventeenth
centuries.
It
is
one
of
the
finest
collections
in
the
country.
You
can
buy
a
book
about
them
in
the
Gift
Shop.
The
building
next
to
the
house
was
originally
built
as
an
indoor
tennis
court
but
today
it
is
an
indoor
swimming
pool.
There
are
jazz
concerts
in
the
Great
Hall
one
Saturday
a
month.
These
are
very
popular,
and
some
of
the
best
players
in
the
country
perform
here.
After
you
visit
the
house,
please
take
a
walk
round
the
wonderful
gardens,
and
don't
forget
to
visit
our
Gift
Shop
before
you
go.
Enjoy
your
visit
to
Lockley
House.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
The
Internet
brings
us
many
advantages.
With
the
Internet,
people
can
send
and
receive
e mails.
On
the
Internet,
people
can
skim
over
news.
Using
the
Telnet,
the
user
anywhere
on
the
Internet
can
log
into
any
other
machine
on
which
he
has
an
account.
It
is
possible
to
use
the
FTP
program
to
copy
files
from
one
machine
on
the
Internet
to
another.
But
the
Internet
also
brings
us
troubles.
Internet
use
seems
to
cause
a
fall
in
psychological(心理的)
health,
according
to
research
at
Carnegie
Mellon
University.
Even
people
who
spent
just
a
few
hours
a
week
on
the
Internet
experienced
more
depression
and
loneliness
than
those
who
logged
on
less
often,
the
two year
study
showed.
And
it
wasn't
that
people
who
were
already
feeling
bad
spent
more
time
on
the
Internet,
but
that
using
the
Net
actually
seemed
to
cause
the
bad
feelings.
Researchers
are
puzzled
over
the
results,
which
were
completely
opposite
to
what
they
had
expected.
They
expected
that
the
Net
would
prove
socially
healthier
than
television,
since
the
Net
allows
users
to
choose
their
information
and
to
communicate
with
others.
The
fact
that
Internet
use
reduces
time
used
for
family
and
friends
may
be
the
reason
for
the
drop
in
health,
researchers
said.
Faceless,
bodiless
“virtual”
(虚拟的)
communication
may
be
less
psychologically
satisfying
than
actual
conversations,
and
the
relationships
formed
through
it
may
not
be
so
deep.
Another
possibility
is
that
exposure
to
the
wider
world
through
the
Net
makes
users
less
satisfied
with
their
lives.
“But_it's_important_to_remember_this_is_not_about_the_technology;_it's_about_how_it_is_used，”
said
one
of
the
researchers.
“It
really
points
to
the
need
for
considering
social
factors(因素)when
you
design
new
inventions.”
21．The
writer
mainly
wants
to
tell
us
that
________.
A.
the
Internet
can
bring
people
many
advantages
B.
the
Internet
use
may
cause
psychological
problems
C.
the
Internet
users
are
not
satisfied
with
their
lives
D.
we
shouldn't
use
the
Internet
解析：B　文章虽然谈论了网络的优点，但从其篇幅和重点来看，文章侧重于谈论由于使用网络而产生的一些问题，主题句在第四段。作者其实是想提醒我们使用网络可能有损心理健康。
22．Why
are
the
researchers
puzzling
over
the
results
A.
Because
the
results
were
completely
different
from
what
they
had
thought.
B.
Because
the
Net
proved
socially
healthier
than
television.
C.
Because
the
Internet
users
were
all
healthier.
D.
Because
the
Internet
users
experienced
less
depression
and
loneliness.
解析：A　Researchers
are
puzzled
over
the
results,
which
were
completely
opposite
to
what
they
had
expected.从这句可知令研究人员疑惑的是研究结果与他们期盼的完全相反。
23．What
may
be
the
reasons
why
the
Internet
use
causes
a
fall
in
psychological
health
A.
Internet
use
reduces
time
used
for
family
and
friends.
B.
Virtual
communication
is
less
psychologically
satisfying
than
actual
conversations.
C.
Exposure
to
the
wider
world
through
the
Net
makes
users
less
satisfied
with
their
lives.
D.
All
the
above.
解析：D　从The
fact
that...Faceless,
bodiless
“virtual”
communication
may
be
less
psychologically
satisfying
than
actual
conversations,
and
the
relationships
formed
through
it
may
not
be
so
deep.
Another
possibility
is
that
exposure
to
the
wider
world
through
the
Net
makes
users
less
satisfied
with
their
lives.这几句可知A、B、C都为原因。
24．What
does
the
underlined
part
in
the
last
paragraph
means
A.
What
matters
is
not
the
technology
but
how
it
is
used.
B.
This
passage
is
not
about
the
technology
but
about
how
it
is
used.
C.
We
should
remember
to
learn
about
the
technology.
D.
We
should
remember
to
learn
how
to
use
computers.
解析：A　作者通过画线部分想表明这一切与技术本身无关，而是看我们怎么利用。A项符合。
B
With
smart
phones
taking
the
world
by
storm,
a
phone
that
can
only
send
and
receive
voice
calls
and
text
messages
may
seem
like
a
relic
from
a
past
age.
Yet
in
East
Africa,
simple
phones
like
these
are
changing
the
face
of
the
economy,
thanks
to
the
“mobile
money”
services
that
are
spreading
across
the
area.
These
services
allow
people
without
a
bank
account
(账户)
or
credit
card
to
use
their
phone
as
an
electronic
wallet
that
can
be
used
to
store,
send
or
receive
cash
(现金)．
Using
the
mobile
money
service,
users
have
to
enter
a
number
and
password
into
the
phone,
so
any
money
that
is
stored
on
it
should
be
safe
even
if
the
mobile
phone
is
lost.
There
are
tens
of
thousands
of
local
agents
in
Kenya.
For
some
the
system
is
a
lifeline.
“If
I
didn't
have
my
mobile
phone,
I
would
be
very
poor，”
says
Neyasse
Neemur,
a
mother
of
four
children
who
lives
in
the
Turkana
district
of
northern
Kenya.
“Now
I
can
sell
fish.”
Neemur
took
up
fishing
in
July
last
year.
She
needed
to
dry
her
catch
and
sell
it
elsewhere.
A
truck
from
Ethiopia
to
Tanzania
passes
through
her
village
once
a
week,
and
she
had
the
driver
take
the
fish
several
hundred
kilometres
south
to
market
in
Kisumu,
where
relatives
sell
the
fish.
“I
get
the
money
transfer
(中转)
immediately，”
says
Neemur.
“Then
I
can
pay
for
my
children
to
go
to
school
and
for
food.
And
I
have
bought
two
goats，”
she
adds,
“so
I
don't
need
to
eat
fish.”
25．The
author
wrote
this
passage
mainly
to
________.
A.
introduce
new
smart
phones
B.
introduce
a
new
mobile
service
C.
advertise
the
fish
caught
by
Neyasse
Neemur
D.
introduce
a
new
bank
account
解析：B　推理判断题。由整篇文章的内容来看，本文主要介绍了一种手机的新的服务功能：人们可以通过手机来转账。
26．What
are
the
number
and
password
used
for
A.
Making
sure
any
money
stored
on
the
phone
is
safe.
B.
Making
sure
the
phone
won't
be
lost.
C.
Making
sure
more
money
can
be
made.
D.
Making
sure
the
service
is
legal.
解析：A　细节理解题。由第二段可知，手机用户在使用手机货币服务时，需要输入数字和密码，有了数字和密码，即使手机丢失，存在手机上的钱也是安全的。
27．From
the
passage,
we
know
that
________.
A.
the
mobile
money
service
is
still
unknown
B.
most
people
use
smart
phones
instead
of
simple
phones
C.
simple
phones
are
not
used
any
longer
D.
many
people
are
using
the
mobile
money
service
解析：D　细节理解题。由第三段前两句可知，在肯尼亚，有许多人在使用手机货币服务功能。
28．The
author
gives
the
example
of
Neyasse
Neemur
to
________.
A.
tell
readers
people
in
Kenya
live
on
fish
B.
show
that
there
are
tens
of
thousands
of
local
agents
C.
prove
that
for
some
the
mobile
money
service
is
a
lifeline
D.
tell
readers
an
interesting
story
解析：C　推理判断题。由第三段第二句以及Neyasse
Neemur的例子可知，作者举Neyasse
Neemur的例子是为了证明对有些人来说，手机的这种服务就是生命线。
C
I
began
learning
playing
the
violin
when
I
was
nine,
and
the
next
year
I
began
studying
under
Natalie
Ghent,
who
was
my
teacher
until
I
left
high
school.
Once,
Mrs
Ghent
held
a
concert
for
her
students.
I
played
near
the
end
of
it.
After
I
played
a
while,
I
forgot
the
music.
No
matter
what
I
tried,
I
couldn't
think
of
it.
So
I
had
to
stop
and
looked
at
the
pianist's
music.
When
the
whole
concert
was
over,
I
cried
hiding
in
my
overcoat.
Mrs
Ghent
came
to
comfort
me.
Then
she
told
us
about
a
coming
concert,
and
she
hoped
I
would
go
there
with
her.
I
remember
that
the
concert
was
on
my
birthday
in
March.
It
was
great,
as
Mischa
Elman
was
going
to
perform
at
Carnegie
Hall.
My
teacher
decided
to
buy
the
best
tickets
as
my
birthday
present.
Carnegie
Hall
is
quite
beautiful
with
all
the
lights
on.
I
had
never
been
in
such
a
concert
hall
before,
and
was
impressed
by
the
size
as
well.
I
don't
remember
what
Elman
played.
I
only
remember
that
his
playing
was
beautiful.
I
have
seen
films
of
him
in
recent
years,
and
have
been
struck
by
his
performance,
but
I
don't
remember
the
music
he
played
that
night.
What
I
remember
most
is
Mrs
Ghent
whispering
to
me
from
time
to
time
that
he
had
forgotten
something
or
played
a
wrong
note,
or
made
some
other
kind
of
mistake.
When
I
teach
students
to
play
the
violin
now,
I
tell
my
students
who
are
in_dread_of
making
mistakes
that
if
they
aren't
going
to
make
a
mistake,
they
will
never
play
beautiful
music.
【文章大意】　作者在一次演出中出了错，她痛苦不已。她的老师后来利用一次听音乐会的机会让她明白著名的演奏家也有犯错的时候。
29．When
the
concert
was
over,
the
writer
cried
because
________.
A.
the
concert
was
such
a
big
success
B.
she
felt
sad
about
her
performance
C.
she
found
she
didn't
have
a
gift
for
music
D.
no
one
tried
to
help
her
during
her
performance
解析：B　细节理解题。根据第二段的“No
matter
what
I
tried，I
couldn't
think
of
it.
So
I
had
to
stop
and
looked
at
the
pianist's
music.”可知作者哭是因为自己表现不佳。
30．By
going
to
the
concert,
the
writer
has
most
probably
learnt
that
________.
A.
there
are
no
really
great
performers
B.
even
the
best
players
make
mistakes
C.
Mischa
Elman
is
not
a
good
performer
D.
Mischa
Elman's
performance
can't
impress
others
解析：B　推理判断题。根据第四段的“What
I
remember
most
is
Mrs
Ghent
whispering
to
me
from
time
to
time
that
he
had
forgotten
something
or
played
a
wrong
note,
or
made
some
other
kind
of
mistake.”可知这次听音乐会的经历让作者知道即使最优秀的表演艺术家也有犯错的时候。
31．What
does
the
underlined
part
“in
dread
of”
in
the
last
paragraph
mean
A.
Careful
with.　　　B.
Afraid
of.
C.
Angry
at.
D.
Interested
in.
解析：B　词义猜测题。根据“if
they
aren't
going
to
make
a
mistake,
they
will
never
play
beautiful
music”可推断作者是对那些“害怕”犯错的人说这样的话。
32．The
writer
most
probably
thinks
Mrs
Ghent
________.
A.
didn't
understand
her
students
B.
was
better
than
Mischa
Elman
C.
shouldn't
make
mistakes
D.
was
a
very
good
teacher
解析：D　推理判断题。Mrs
Ghent
让作者明白了一个很重要的道理，这个道理也被作者用在了自己的教学中，故可推断她应该认为Mrs
Ghent是一个很好的老师。
D
If
you'd
like
to
go
sightseeing,
the
following
World
Heritage
Sites
may
be
your
best
choices.
Jiuzhaigou
Valley
Scenic
and
Historic
Interest
Area
The
Jiuzhaigou
Valley,
which
lies
in
the
northern
part
of
Sichuan
Province,
reaches
a
height
of
more
than
4,800
meters,
with
a
series
of
different
forest
ecosystems
(生态系统).
There
you
can
enjoy
watching
excellent
waterfalls.
Some
140
kinds
of
birds
also
live
in
the
valley,
as
well
as
a
number
of
endangered
plants
and
animals,
including
the
giant
panda.
For
more
information,
please
visit
http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/
637.
Khami
Ruins
National
Monument
The
city
of
Khami,
which
developed
after
the
capital
of
Great
Zimbabwe
had
been
given
up
in
the
mid 16th
century,
is
of
great
archaeological
(考古的)
interest.
The
discovery
of
objects
from
Europe
and
China
shows
that
Khami
was
a
major
centre
for
trade
over
a
long
period
of
time.
For
more
information,
please
visit
http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365.
Henderson
Island
Henderson
Island,
which
lies
in
the
eastern
South
Pacific,
is
one
of
the
few
atolls
(环礁)
in
the
world
whose
ecology
(生态)
has
not
been
touched
by
human
beings.
It
is
especially
famous
for
the
ten
plants
and
four
land
birds
that
can
only
be
seen
on
the
island.
For
more
information,
please
visit
http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/
487.
The
Old
City
of
Jerusalem
As
a
holy
city
for
three
different
religions
in
the
Middle
East,
Jerusalem
has
always
been
of
great
religious
importance.
It
was
given
a
World
Heritage
Status
in
1981
and
placed
on
the
“List
of
World
Heritage
in
Danger”
the
following
year.
For
more
information,
please
visit
http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148.
【文章大意】　本文向我们介绍了四处世界遗产地以供游客选择。
33．What
can
we
know
about
the
Jiuzhaigou
Valley
A.
It
sits
at
the
foot
of
a
4,800 meter high
mountain.
B.
It
has
different
forest
ecosystems.
C.
Most
of
China's
endangered
plants
can
be
found
there.
D.
In
all
about
140
kinds
of
birds
and
animals
live
there.
解析：B　细节理解题。根据第二段的“with
a
series
of
different
forest
ecosystems”可知九寨沟有着很多不一样的生态系统，故选B。
34．If
you
are
interested
in
religion,
you
should
visit
________.
A.
http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148
B.
http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/365
C.
http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/487
D.
http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/637
解析：A　细节理解题。根据末段的“As
a
holy
city
for
three
different
religions
in
the
Middle
East,
Jerusalem
has
always
been
of
great
religious
importance”可知耶路撒冷是宗教圣地，故要想了解宗教，可以去耶路撒冷，而去那里应该访问http：//whc.unesco.org/en/list/148。
35．What's
the
writer's
purpose
in
writing
this
passage
A.
To
tell
us
what
places
he
has
visited.
B.
To
explain
why
these
places
are
World
Heritage
Sites.
C.
To
tell
us
what
we
can
do
when
visiting
the
above
places.
D.
To
introduce
several
World
Heritage
Sites
for
sightseeing.
解析：D　作者意图题。作者主要向我们介绍了四处世界遗产地以供游客选择，故选D。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
benefits
of
keeping
a
journal
(日志)
If
you
want
to
grow,
one
important
thing
you
should
do
is
keeping
a
journal.
It
may
seem
simple,
but
it
can
make
a
big
difference
in
your
life.
I
have
been
keeping
journals
for
years.
Writing
all
the
lessons
I
learn
and
all
the
ideas
I
get
has
become
a
habit
for
me.
__36__
Here
are
some
benefits
you
will
get
by
keeping
a
journal.
◆It
prevents
you
from
losing
an
idea.
Have
you
ever
gotten
an
idea
only
to
lose
it
later
because
you
didn't
write
it
down
__37__
But
then
I
developed
the
habit
of
writing
down
every
idea
that
came
into
my
mind
as
soon
as
possible.
If
I'm
away
from
my
computer,
I
usually
write
it
down
on
a
piece
of
paper
that
I
bring
wherever
I
go.
I
will
then
transfer
the
idea
to
the
journal
in
my
computer.
◆It
helps
you
review
all
the
lessons
you've
learned.
By
reviewing
your
journal,
you
can
quickly
see
the
lessons
you've
learned
and
the
ideas
you've
gotten.
__38__
You
can
use
the
ideas
to
propel
(驱使)
yourself
forward.
◆__39__
After
keeping
a
journal
for
years,
you
can
look
back
at
it
and
see
how
far
you've
gone.
Things
that
were
big
problems
in
the
past
might
seem
small
today.
The
raw
ideas
you
had
in
the
past
might
have
been
realized
today.
◆It
helps
you
expand
your
ideas.
When
you
try
to
come
up
with
a
sentence
to
express
an
idea,
you
are
thinking
actively
about
it.
__40__
In
the
end,
you
will
expand
your
ideas.
A.
I
often
experienced
that
myself.
B.
It
trains
you
to
express
your
thoughts.
C.
It
allows
you
to
see
your
progress
over
time.
D.
Just
use
whatever
tool
you
feel
comfortable
with.
E.
Thinking
actively
helps
you
connect
your
idea
to
another
idea.
F.
And
to
be
honest,
I
can't
imagine
what
my
life
would
be
like
without
it.
G.
Then
you
can
do
whatever
necessary
to
avoid
repeating
the
same
mistakes.
【文章大意】　本文讲述的是写日记的重要作用。记日记可以帮助我们回顾过去、总结经验。它还能拓宽我们的思维，丰富我们的思想。
解析：
36．F　结合语境可判断这里是作者结合自身经历在发表对写日记的看法。
37．A　根据后句
But
then
I
developed
the
habit
of
writing
down
every
idea
that
came
into
my
mind
as
soon
as
possible.可推断这里作者讲到了自己曾经有过这样的经历，故判断A正确。
38．G　根据本段第一句
It
helps
you
review
all
the
lessons
you've
learned.可知写日记可以帮助我们避免自己以前犯过的错误。G项符合上下文的语境。
39．C　根据下句
After
keeping
a
journal
for
years,
you
can
look
back
at
it
and
see
how
far
you've
gone.可知写日记可以让我们回顾过去，并让我们看到自己的成长，故C项内容符合此处语境。
40．E　根据本段第一句It
helps
you
expand
your
ideas.可知写日记可以帮助拓展我们的思维。故E项正确。
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In
Britain,
people
have
different
attitudes
to
the
police.
Most
people
generally
__41__
them
and
the
job
they
do—although
there
are
certain
people
who
do
not
believe
that
the
police
__42__
have
the
power
that
they
do.
What
does
a
policeman
actually
do
It
is
not
__43__
job
to
describe.
After
all,
a
policeman
has
a
number
of
jobs
in
__44__.
A
policeman
often
has
to
control
traffic,
either
__45__
foot
in
the
centre
of
a
town,
or
in
a
police
car
on
the
roads.
Indeed,
in
Britain,
he
might
be
in
the
Traffic
Police
and
spend
all,
or
a
lot
of,
his
time
__46__
up
and
down
main
roads
and
motorways.
A
traffic
policeman
has
to
help
keep
the
traffic
moving,
stop
__47__
motorists
and
help
when
there
is
an
accident.
A
policeman
has
to
help
keep
the
__48__，
too.
If
there
is
a
fight
or
some
other
disturbance,
we
__49__
the
police
to
come
and
restore
order.
And
they
often
have
to
__50__
situation
at
great
risk
to
their
own
__51__.
We
expect
the
police
to
solve
crimes,
of
course,
so
an
ordinary
policeman,
__52__
he
is
not
a
detective
(侦探),
he
will
have
to
help
__53__
and
arrest
criminals.
And
who
do
we
call
when
there
is
a(n)
__54__—an
air
crash,
a
__55__，
a
road
accident,
or
a
robbery
We
call
the
police.
__56__
a
policeman
has
to
be
__57__
to
face
any
unpleasant
emergency
that
may
happen
in
the
__58__
world.
The
police
do
an
absolutely
necessary
job,
they
do
it
__59__
well
and
I
support
them,
but
I
do
not
envy
policemen.
I
do
not
think
that
I
could
__60__
do
the
job
of
a
policeman.
41．A.
dislike
B.
join
C.
appreciate
D.
admire
解析：C　逻辑推理题。由下文可知，大多数人是欣赏警察行事的态度与精神，而不是羡慕。
42．A.
should
B.
would
C.
could
D.
must
答案：A
43．A.
a
funny
B.
a
pleasant
C.
an
interesting
D.
an
easy
解析：D　逻辑推理题。由下文可知，警察的工作很多，所以是不容易描述的。
44．A.
it
B.
one
C.
his
D.
them
答案：B
45．A.
on
B.
by
C.
under
D.
with
答案：A
46．A.
walking
B.
driving
C.
wandering
D.
searching
解析：B　背景常识题。在motorway“高速公路”上不能步行，只能行车，所以选driving。
47．A.
resting
B.
tired
C.
speeding
D.
drunken
答案：C
48．A.
peace
B.
silence
C.
situation
D.
condition
答案：A
49．A.
bring
B.
call
C.
wonder
D.
expect
答案：D
50．A.
turn
to
B.
come
up
C.
deal
with
D.
treat
of
解析：C　词语辨析题。警察面对情况是要“处理”的，所以要用deal
with;
turn
to转向，求助；come
up(问题等)被提出；treat
of涉及，论述。
51．A.
safety
B.
families
C.
future
D.
friends
答案：A
52．A.
although
B.
as
if
C.
however
D.
even
if
答案：D
53．A.
get
rid
of
B.
wait
for
C.
look
for
D.
think
of
解析：C　背景常识题。look
for“寻找”；一名普通警察，即使他不是侦探，也要帮忙寻找并逮捕罪犯。此处指警察“寻找”并逮捕犯罪分子。
54．A.
emergency
B.
situation
C.
position
D.
matter
答案：A
55．A.
power
failure
B.
fire
C.
thunder
storm
D.
thief
答案：B
56．A.
Yet
B.
Then
C.
As
D.
So
解析：D　句式结构题。由上文可知我们面对紧急情况总是找警察，顺承下来用So表结果。
57．A.
provided
B.
promised
C.
prepared
D.
presented
答案：C
58．A.
future
B.
modern
C.
real
D.
whole
解析：B　词语辨析题。在“现代”社会里。modern“现代的”。
59．A.
extremely
B.
specially
C.
surprisingly
D.
particularly
答案：A
60．A.
hardly
B.
forever
C.
ever
D.
never
解析：C　逻辑推理题。这句话是否定前移，应为“I
think
that
I
could
not...”A、D都是否定之意，双重否定表肯定，故排除，forever不合语境。
第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
CEO
of
Japanese
Panasonic
Electric
Company
Konosuke
Matsushita
once
treated
guests
in
a
restaurant.
All
the
six
men
ordered
steaks.
After
they
finished
61.________
(eat)
the
main
courses,
Matsushita
asked
his
assistant
62.________
(invite)the
chef
(厨师)
and
emphasized
that
he
shouldn't
invite
the
manager
but
the
chef.
The
assistant
noticed
that
Matsushita
only
ate
half
of
the
steak,
so
he
thought
that
there
63.________
(be)an
unpleasant
scene
later.
When
coming，the
chef
was
quite
nervous
64.________
he
knew
that
this
customer
was
not
ordinary.
“Is
there
anything
wrong
with
the
steak？”
the
chef
asked
65.________
(anxious).
“No.
The
steak
is
really
delicious.”
Matsushita
answered,
“66.________
I
can
only
eat
half
of
it.
It's
not
because
of
your
cooking.
You
are
an
excellent
cook.
However,
I'm
already
80
years
old,
and
my
appetite
is
far
67.________
(bad)
than
before.”
The
chef
and
other
five
guests
looked
at
each
other,
68.________
(confuse).
Not
until
a
couple
of
minutes
later
did
they
realize
69.________
Matsushita
was
afraid
that
the
chef
might
be
upset
when
he
saw
the
half
of
the
steak,
so
he
wanted
to
explain
it
70.________
the
chef
himself.
Knowing
this
story,
more
and
more
people
would
love
to
do
business
with
him.
【文章大意】　本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了曾经发生在日本松下电器首席执行官Konosuke
Matsushita身上的一件事，赞扬了他细心体贴、关心他人的高尚品格。
解析：
61．eating　考查固定结构。句意为：他们吃完主菜以后，Matsushita吩咐助手把厨师请过来。finish
doing
sth.意为“做完某事”。
62．to
invite　考查动词不定式。参考上题解析。ask
sb.
to
do
sth.意为“要求(请求)某人做某事”。
63．would
be　考查动词的时态。句意为：助手注意到Matsushita的牛排只吃了一半，所以他认为将会出现不愉快的场面。这里表示当时(过去某一时刻)助手对于将要发生的事情的一种预测，故用过去将来时。
64．because/for/as　考查连词。句意为：来了以后，厨师非常紧张，因为他知道这位顾客不是普通人物。空格前后两句表示因果关系，故用because/for/as。
65．anxiously　考查词性转换。句意为：“牛排有什么问题吗？”厨师不安地问道。此处用副词anxiously修饰动词asked。
66．But　考查连词。句意为：“牛排真的很好吃，”Matsushita回答道，“但是我只能吃一半……”。空格前后表示转折关系，故用But。
67．worse　考查形容词的比较级。句意为：我已经80岁了，我的胃口比以前差了很多。后面的than
before暗示出这里应用比较级。
68．confused　考查词性转换。句意为：厨师和其他五位客人面面相觑，陷入迷惑之中。confused是过去分词转化而成的形容词，意为“感到迷惑的”，此处作伴随状语。
69．that　考查连词。句意为：直到几分钟以后他们才意识到Matsushita是担心厨师看到这一半牛排后可能会感到担心，所以才想亲自向他解释这件事。that这里引导宾语从句，不充当任何句子成分。
70．to　考查动词短语。参考上题解析。explain
sth.
to
sb.意为“向某人解释某事”。
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Several
days
later,
Li
Hua,
one
of
my
roommates,
bought
a
bag
of
snacks
from
a
supermarket.
We
invited
to
enjoy
them.
However,
after
eating，all
of
us
get
poisoned
and
had
stomachaches
with
our
face
pale.
We
were
quick
sent
to
a
nearby
hospital.
A
doctor
examined
us
and
gave
some
medicine.
Unfortunately,
we
were
out
of
danger
soon
after
taking
medicine.
This
accident
made
me
to
realize
the
seriousness
of
the
food
safe
problem.
I
sincerely
hope
that
the
whole
society
should
take
notice
food
safety.
答案：
Several
days
，
Li
Hua,
one
of
my
roommates,
bought
a
bag
of
snacks
from
a
supermarket.
We
invited
to
enjoy
them.
However,
after
eating，all
of
us
poisoned
and
had
stomachaches
with
our
pale.
We
were
sent
to
a
nearby
hospital.
A
doctor
examined
us
and
gave
some
medicine.
，
we
were
out
of
danger
soon
after
taking
medicine.
This
accident
made
me
realize
the
seriousness
of
the
food
problem.
I
sincerely
hope
that
the
whole
society
should
take
notice
food
safety.
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
对于中学生上网人们有不同的看法。假如你是李华，请你以“Going
Online”为题，根据下表所提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法(120个词左右)。
Advantages
Disadvantages
能增长知识，了解国内外大事，紧跟时代；有利于学习英语，能结交很多朋友
上网玩游戏影响学习，而且对视力有害，易受不良信息的影响
建议：适度上网；要把学习、健康和安全放在首位等
参考范文：
Going
Online
Recently
going
online
has
become
more
and
more
popular
with
middle
school
students.
In
my
opinion,
there
are
some
advantages
for
the
students
to
go
online.
First,
it
can
broaden
our
knowledge
and
make
us
know
the
latest
news
at
home
and
abroad.
Second,
there
are
many
learning
materials
on
the
Internet
which
are
useful
for
us
to
learn
English.
Also,
we
can
make
many
online
friends.
However,
there
are
also
some
disadvantages.
Most
students
play
computer
games
instead
of
studying
their
lessons,
which
will
affect
their
study.
What's
worse,
going
online
too
often
can
do
harm
to
our
eyes.
Besides,
without
much
experience,
it's
easy
for
us
to
make
bad
friends
and
be
influenced
to
do
stupid
things.
So
I
think
as
students,
we
can
go
online
properly.
We
should
choose
things
which
are
valuable
to
our
study
and
life.
We
must
place
study,
health
and
safety
before
other
things.
Yours，
Li
Hua