九年级英语上册Module 5 导学案
Unit 2
【课前朗读】
Communications, physics, chemistry, dig, coal, energy, X-ray, experiment, sand, control, truck, wheel, compare…with, of all ages, whole
【学习目标】
知识与技能:掌握文中的重点短语和句型,熟练运用条件状语从句,并能用准确的语言描述展馆,培养读写能力。
过程与方法: 用自主互助与合作的方法,学会阅读和运用获取的信息。
情感目标:学会遵守社会规则
【学习重难点】
运用本单元知识点描写自己喜欢的博物馆。
【学习过程】
Step1 导入新课
学生分四人组讨论自己曾去过的博物馆,找出自己去过的博物馆与其他成员有何不同。(导入新课)自主完成Activity 1(组内交流)
Step2多层阅读
1. Read the passage in silence and answer some questions.
(1) What do you think this passage is about?
(2) Do you think it will be your favorite museum?
(3) In what way is the Science Museum different from other museums?
Step3精读足练
1. Read the passage fast and find out
(1)the important phrases.(组内交流)
(2)The language points that you can’t understand
2. Show the answers and questions solve the difficulties by themselves.
Step4 知识点拨
1. “也”的用法:
1)as well 放在句末,不加逗号。 Eg: I like reading as well.
2)too 放在句末,加逗号,肯定句 Eg: I like reading, too.
3)either放在句末,加逗号,否定和疑问句Eg: I don’t like reading,either.
4)also 放在句中 Eg: I also like reading.
2. the answers to all your question
3. on的用法讲解
you have to control a kind of truck on wheels and move into the correct place.
on可以表示支点,可译为“以……为支撑,挂在……上;以……为轴”等。
b: I like to visit the rooms on the second and third floors. 在……的上面
另外,有的动词或名词既可与about又可与on连用,而有的却只能与about连用(如:learn, read, teach, a story等),而report只能与on连用。
4. if用法讲解
If “如果”引导条件状语从句:主句一般将来时/祈使句/含有情态动词时,从句用一般现在表将来。类似用法的还有as soon as, when, not---until等引导的时间状语从句。
If “是否”引导的宾语从句。
---Does Ted tell you if he will come next Sunday?
---No, he doesn’t. But if he comes, I’ll give a ring.
Step5 比一比,说一说(小组竞争)
一. 单项选择
1. --- Look, Mary has a new bike. How nice it is!
---Yes. Her parents bought _____ for her progress in this exam. My parents also bought _____ for me for my improvement in English.
A. one; it B. it; it C. one; one D. it; one
2. ---I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.
---That’ s impossible. He ______ an English party with us then.
A. has B. had C. was having D. has had
3. — Would you mind my playing the guitar here?
—________ Do it as you like, please.
A. Never mind. B. All right.
C. Of course not. D. Yes, I don’t mind.
4. ---The air pollution is terrible.
---It will be worse _______ we take action to protect the environment.
A. if B. unless C. until D. when
5. ---Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big the symphony hall is!
---So it is. It is ___________ to hold more than one thousand people.
A. big enough B. enough big C. too big D. so big that
二、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词
1. There are some very noisy ________(机器)as well.
2. This term we’ll learn _______(化学).
3. You can find ou how people dig _______(煤).
4. There are some interesting ________(实验) in our science lessons.
5. We often use coal to create _______(能源).
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. It’s a good way _______ (learn) English.
2. He said that he ____________ (come) back in five minutes.
3. We felt very tired so we stopped ______ (have) a rest.
4. I remembered ________ (win) many prizes when I was at senior high school
5. If it _____________ (not rain) tomorrow, I’ll go to Hefei.
四、翻译句子
(1)如果你想要所有科学问题的答案,这对你来说是个正确的去处。 (if)
_________________________________________________________________
(2)如果你想用沙子装满袋子的话,你不得不操作一辆带轮子的卡车并把它移到正确的位置。(fill…with)
_________________________________________________________________
(3)如果你把过去的医学与现在的医学做比较的话,你将感到比较幸运。
(compare ….. with)
_________________________________________________________________
(4)科学博物馆对于所有年龄段的人来说都是有趣的。 (of all ages)
_________________________________________________________________
(5)它每天从上午十点到下午六点开放。(from…to)
_________________________________________________________________
答案
Unit 2
Step2: (1) It’s about the Science Museum. (2)Yes (3)It’s noisy (4)略
Step5:一.DCCBA
二. 1. machines 2. chemistry 3. coal 4. experiments 5. energy
三. 1. to learn 2. would come 3. to have 4. to win 5. doesn’t rain
四..略
Unit 2 If you ever go to London, make sure you
visit the Science Museum.
Class Type
Reading and writing
Objectives
To find the difference between museums;
To get specific information from the passage about visiting a museum.
Key structure
In most museums, there is no shouting and no running.
If you want answers to all your questions about science, this is the right place for you.
So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum.
Difficulties
How to write about a passage about visiting a museum.
Vocabulary
communication, physics, chemistry, dig, coal, energy, sand, control, wheel, whole, experiment, compare
as well, as well as, find out, compare … with …, of all ages
Periods
1
Procedure
Lead-in
Review
Translate the phrases in Unit 1 into English.
Free talk
When we visit a museum, what should we pay attention to?
Step 1
Present pictures of some famous museums in the world.
Step 2
Present some pictures of the Science Museum in London.
Step 3
Listen to the passage and answer question. Then read the passage and check the answer.
Step 4
Activity 3
Read again and complete the table.
Step 5
Activity 4
Answer the questions.
Step 6
Complete the passage with it, they and there. Practise using pronouns.
Step 7
Write a passage about your favorite museum.
Say if there are many museums in your town.
Say which one is your favorite.
Say why it is special or unusual.
Say what you can see and do there.
Step 8
Knowledge expansion
Enjoy a video of the Science Museum in London.
Enjoy a video of National Museum of China.
International Museum Day
Some unusual museums
Step 9
Language points: explain the key words and phrases in Unit 2.
课件27张PPT。Language points1. People talk about what they can see and
do here, ... 句中的what they can see and do there 是介词about 的宾语从句。 I’m interested in what you are saying.
Your success will largely depend on what you do and how you do it.2. …, and there are some very noisy machines as well. as well 表示“也;还有”,通常位于句尾。如:
I write my own songs and play the guitar?as well.
我唱自己谱曲的歌,也弹吉他。
He is eloquent and humorous?as well.
他口才好又幽默。also, too, as well, either 这些词均含“也”之意。
also比too正式一些,语气较重,只用于肯定句,一般紧靠动词。
too语气较轻,多用于口语,在肯定句中使用,通常位于句末,或作为插入语放在句中。
as well一般不用否定句,通常放在句末,强调时可放在句中。
either用于否定句,放在句末,之前加逗号。知识链接 用 too,also,either 或 as well 填空
1) I’ll go to see the film, _______.
2) If you don’t come here, I shouldn’t, _____.
3) I, _____ , will help him.
4) Jack can speak Chinese, and his brother
can ______ speak Chinese.
5) He knows Chinese ________.tooeithertooas wellalso 3. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, …as well as 表示“(除......之外)也,既......又”
The child is lively as well as healthy.
这孩子既健康又活泼。 I have to feed the animals as well as look after the children.
我不但要照顾 孩子们,而且还要喂那些马。
Tom as well as his parents is going to London.
汤姆和他的父母要去伦敦。注意:
1) 在A as well as B 的结构里,语意的重点在 A,不在 B。as well as和 not only … but also …同义,但前者的语意重点和后者的语意重点恰好颠倒。
He can speak Spanish as well as English.
= He can not only speak English but also Spanish.
他不但会说英语,而且会讲西班牙语 。
2)当 as well as 连接两个成分作主语时,其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保 持一致。 as well as可视为as … as结构与well的搭配,其意为“与……一样好”,在否定句中可用not so well as代替not as well as。如:
He speaks English as well as she.
他说英语说得跟她一样好。
He doesn’t play so well as his sister.
他演奏的水平不及他姐姐。知识链接Helen learns to dance three times a week. Now she dances ______ Anita does.
A. so good as?? B. as well as??
C. as good as?? D. so well as
Don’t believe the advertisement. That kind of camera is ____ it says. You can try _____ kind. A. as good as; the other???????????????
B. not as good as; another C. as well as; the other????????????????
D. not as well as; anotherBB4. … because there are lots of physics experiments. experiment n. 实验 The students will have an?experiment?in the laboratory tomorrow.
学生们明天要在实验室里做实验。
We have just tried an?experiment?in chemistry. ??
我们刚才试做了一个化学实验。
Some people learn by experiment.
有些人是从试验中学习 。 experiment vi. 尝试;做实验
Some scientists?experiment?on animals.
有些科学家用动物做试验。
He experimented in painting at home.
他在家中试着作画。
She is experimenting with different typewriters to see which one suits her best.
她正在试用各种不同的打字机,看哪一种最适合。知识链接读句子,根据所给汉语或首字母提示写出单词。
Just now we did an ___________ (实验) in the laboratory.experiment5. …, and you have to control a kind of truck on wheels … control v. 操作;操控;控制 She is skillful enough to?control?the machine now.??
现在她已有了足够的技术可以操纵这台机器了。
I couldn’t?control?myself, and I hit him. ??
我气得不得了,就打了他。 control n. 掌控;控制;管制;克制
Don’t worry, we have everything under?
control.
别担心,一切都在我们掌控之中。
The event is not within the?control?of human power.
这件事是人力无法控制的。
He has no?control?over his emotion. ??
他无法抑制自己的情感。知识链接6. If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, … compare v. 对照;对比;比较 Compare this with that, and you’ll see which is better.
把这个和那个相比,你就会看出哪个好。 compare … with …
把……跟……比较
compare?… to …
把……比作…… Does his latest book compare with his first?
他的最近一本书能跟他第一本相比吗?
The teacher compared the poet to a bird.
老师把那诗人比作一只小鸟。Wait?before?you?buy?that?computer.?Let’s______ prices?at?another?store.
A. introduce B. compare?
C. keep D. watchB将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在标有题号的横线上。
要是把她和他的家庭作业比较一下,你就会发现她的要好得多。
_________________________________
_____________________________If you compare her homework with his, you’ll find hers is much better. 7. The museum is free to enter, ... free 表示“免费的”。如:
Workers enjoy?free?medical care. ??
工人享受免费医疗。
Are the drinks?free? ??
这些饮料免费吗?
He got a?free ticket?to the play.
他得到一张免费票看这出戏。习惯上用be free to do sth. 表示“自由地去做某事”
? You are free to go or to stay.
去还是留,由你自己决定。
Everyone is?free?to express himself. ??
每个人都可以畅所欲言。 free作形容词,还有“自由的;畅通的;没有……的;未使用的;空闲的;随意的”的意思
The prisoners wish to be?free?again.
囚犯们希望重获自由。 知识链接 They like living in a village, free of crowds and noise.
他们喜欢住在乡村里,远离人群和噪音。
I have only one?free?evening every week. ??
我每周只有一个晚上有空。【2014江苏连云港】10. Mr. Black used to he busy. But now he is retired and _______, so he has plenty of time to exercise.
A. hard B. calm
C. free D. nervousC一、根据提示完成单词。
The ______________ (实验) we did this
morning made me puzzled.2. I prefer chemistry to?__________ (物理学). 3. Plants absorb?________?(能量) from the sun. 4. This is our?________________?(通讯) center.? 5. C____________?your answers with those
at the back of the book to see if they are right.Exercise experimentphysicsenergycommunicationsompare二、 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. He is?free ________ (do) what he likes to do.
2. In most museums, there is no ________ (shout) and ________(run).
3. No one visiting in the Science Museum is allowed __________ (touch) the exhibits.
4. It takes a lot of work _________ (dig) a deep well (井).?
5. Tell the?_______ (noise)?boys to stay away.?to?doshoutingrunningto digto touchnoisy三、 完成句子。
人们谈论着他们在哪儿能看到什么、能做什么,还有些非常吵闹的机器。People talk about ______ _____ _____ ______ and do there, and there are some very noisy machines _______ ______.
2. 参观科学博物馆很有趣,并且这也是了解科学的一个方法。
________ the Science Museum is fun and it’s great way _____ ______ _______ science.what they can seeas wellVisitingto learn about课件29张PPT。Module 5Unit 2against the rules
be in trouble
cross the rope
no entry
take a photo
no photos
no wonder
What’s the matter?违反规定
遇上麻烦;处于困境
越过绳子
禁止进入
拍张照片
禁止拍照
难怪;不足为奇
怎么了?Translate the phrases into English.RevisionWhen we visit a museum, what should we pay attention to? Turn off your mobile phones.
Please keep quiet in the museum.
Stay a safe distance (距离) from the works of art.
Move carefully and slowly in the museum.
No touching. Touching can spoil (损坏) the exhibits (展品).Museum rules Musee du Louvre (卢浮宫)The National Museum of China Have you ever been to a museum? Free TalkHagia Sophia (圣索非亚大教堂) China National Film Museum (中国电影博物馆)The British Museum(大英博物馆) the Military Museum of the Chinese People’s Revolution Look at some pictures of the Science Museum in London and talk about them.It’s noisy and you can touch things and do experiments there. How is the Science Museum different from other museums?2 Listen to the passage and answer question. Then read the passage and check your answer.The Science MuseumLondon the Launchpad10 a.m.-6 p.m.free Read again and complete the table. 1. What can you learn about in the rooms on the second and third floors?
2. What allows you to see inside your body?You can learn about communications and the environment, as well as maths, physics and chemistry.X-rays allow you to see inside your body.Answer the questions. 3. What can you do in the Lauchpad?
4. What can you learn about on the fourth and fifth floors?You can do physics experiments and find out how people travel into space and back again.You can learn about medicine in the past.6 Complete the passage with it, they and there. There are a lot of museums in London, and one of the most popular is the British Museum. Thousands of people visit (1) ____ every year. (2) ______ they can see lots interesting things from different times and places. Theit There British Museum is very traditional. Visitors must not make a noise, and (3) _____ must not touch anything or take photos. Entry to the museum is free, so people can visit (4) _____ as often as they like.they it Write a passage about your favorite museum. Pay attention to the words it, they and there.Say if there are many museums in your town.There are only two museums in my town …Say which one is your favorite.My favorite museum is …Say why it is special or unusual.It’s special because …Say what you can see and do there.I can see …Have you ever visited National Museum of China?Free Talk The National Museum of China is located on the east side of Tian’an Men Square. It is the largest comprehensive history museum in China. It has extremely rich collections and the excellence of its exhibits and depth of its research are second to none. The National Museum holds the country’s most important historical objects.18th May is International Museum Day. Every year since 1977, it is celebrated all over the world. Numismatic Museum (钱币博物馆)Do you know these museums?Watermelon?Museum (西瓜博物馆)Honey Museum (蜜蜂博物馆)Tin Toy Collection (铁皮玩具收藏馆)museum of vintage cars (老爷车博物馆)The seasoning bottle Museum in USA Tennessee
(美国田纳西州的调料瓶博物馆)Instant noodles Museum
(日本的新横滨方便面博物馆)