Module 3 Sport and health Unit 6 Caring for your health 主题阅读练习（含答案）

9B
UNIT
6主题阅读
I.完型填空
Generally
speaking,
a
person
needs
eight
hours
of
sleep
every
night.
There
is
certainly
something
1
between
each
other,
but
most
people
2
six
to
nine
hours’
sleep.
Some
often
say
how
3
sleep
they
need.
They
even
4
out
that
some
great
men,
just
5
Napoleon
and
Edison,
need
only
a
few
hours.
6
,
however,
have
proved
most
famous
men
may
sleep
7
than
others.
Among
the
students
who
find
it
hard
to
8
morning
classes
on
time,
scientists
have
also
9
there\
re
many
who
either
go
to
bed
too
late
or
10
more
than
eight
hours
sleeping.
Many
people,
in
fact,
work
best
on
nine
hours’
sleep.
Certainly
it
is
wrong
to
say
only
the
first
few
hours
of
sleep
can
do
a
person
good
and
the
rest
is
wasted
.On
the
other
hand,
most
people
feel
C.
lazy
after
oversleeping.
That
is
to
say,
most
people
feel
at
their
best
after
a
night
sleep
which
is
neither
long
nor
short.
(
)
1.
A.
same
B.
strange
C.
different
D.
unusual
(
)
2.
A.
take
B.
supply
C.
get
D.
make
(
)
3.
A.
less
B.
little
C.
much
D.
bit
(
)
4.
A.
explain
B.
show
C.
let
D.
point
(
)
5.
A.
as
B.
with
C.
like
D.
for
(
)
6.
A.
Teachers
B.
Nurses
C.
Students
D.
Scientists
(
)
7.
A.
longer
B.
Shorter
C.
deeper
D.
no
more
(
)
8.
A.
have
B.
reach
C.
catch
D.
get
(
)
9.
A.
Known
B.
Thought
C.
found
D.
Wanted
（
）10.
A.
Spend
B.
cost
C.
take
D.
need
II.阅读理解
(A)
YOU’VE
probably
heard
of
American
baseball
and
basketball,
but
how
much
do
you
know
about
American
football
American
football
started
in
the
United
States
back
in
1869
and
is
one
of
the
most
popular
sports
in
the
US
today.
Parts
of
American
football
actually
come
from
rugby
(橄榄球).
Like
in
rugby,
there
are
two
teams
trying
to
get
the
ball.
They
can
either
kick
(踢)
the
ball
through
the
goalposts
(球门柱)
or
get
the
ball
into
the
goal
area.
But
that’s
where
the
similarities
end.
Players
wear
football
pads
(垫肩)
and
helmets
(头盔)
to
protect
themselves.
The
ball
is
smaller
than
a
rugby
ball,
and
the
rules
can
be
hard
to
follow
if
you
don’t
already
know
them.
In
1985,
professional
football
passed
baseball
as
the
most
popular
sport
in
the
US,
according
to
a
Harris
Interactive
poll
(民意测验).
And
it
has
stayed
at
the
number
one
spot
since
then.
Football
in
the
US
is
not
just
a
sport.
It
also
plays
a
part
in
US
culture.
For
Thanksgiving,
families
will
get
together,
eat
and
give
thanks,
but
it’s
also
known
as
a
big
day
to
watch
football.
And
professional
football
teams
bring
the
entire
nation
together
every
year
for
the
Super
Bowl
game.
(
)
1.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage

A.American
football
was
one
of
the
most
popular
sports
in
the
US
started
in
1869
.
B.American
football
actually
comes
from
rugby
.
C.The
two
teams
can
only
kick
(踢)
the
ball
through
the
goalposts
when
playing
American
football
.
D..In
1985,
professional
football
passed
baseball
as
the
most
popular
sport
in
the
US.
(
)
2.Players
wear
_____to
protect
themselves.
A
.
football
pads
B
.
helmets
C.
gloves
D.
football
pads
and
helmets
(
)
3.Professional
football
has
stayed
at
the
number
one
spot
since
______.
A.
1985
B.
1869
C
.
it
started
in
the
USA
D.
1887
(
)4.
Football
in
the
US
is________.
A.
a
sport
B
.
a
part
in
US
culture
C.
not
only
a
sport
but
also
a
part
in
US
culture
D.
the
same
as
Amercian
basetball
(
)5.This
passage
mainly
talks
about
_______

American
baseball
B.
American
basketball
C.rugby
D.
American
football
(B)
Happiness
is
important
for
everyone.
Most
people
want
to
be
happy
but
few
know
how
to
find
happiness.
Money
and
success
don’t
bring
lasting
happiness.
Happiness
depends
on
ourselves.
In
other
words,
we
make
our
own
happiness.
Some
people
believe
that
if
they
are
wealthy,
they
will
be
able
to
do
anything
they
want,
which
means
happiness.
On
the
other
hand,
some
people
believe
that
holding
a
high
position
in
the
government
is
happiness.
In
this
way,
you
have
not
only
money,
but
also
many
other
things
which
can’t
be
bought
by
money.
However,
other
people
believe
that
having
lots
of
money
is
not
happiness,
nor
is
holding
a
high
position
in
the
government.
These
people
value(重视)
their
beliefs,
or
their
intelligence,
or
their
health.
They
think
these
can
make
them
happy.
Here
are
a
few
ways
to
help
you
be
happier.
The
first
secret
of
happiness
is
to
enjoy
the
simple
things
in
life.
Too
often,
we
spend
so
much
time
thinking
about
the
future,
for
example,
getting
into
college
or
getting
a
good
job,
that
we
don’t
enjoy
the
present.
You
should
enjoy
life’s
simple
pleasures,
such
as
reading
a
good
book,
listening
to
your
favorite
music,
or
spending
time
with
close
friends.
People
who
have
close
friends
usually
enjoy
happier
and
healthier
lives.
The
second
secret
of
happiness
is
to
be
active.
Many
people
go
dancing
or
play
sports.
People
can
forget
about
their
problems
and
only
think
about
the
activities.
Finally,
many
people
find
happiness
in
helping
others.
According
to
studies,
people
feel
good
when
they
volunteer
their
time
to
do
many
meaningful
things
for
other
people.
If
you
want
to
feel
happier,
do
something
nice
for
someone.
You
can
help
a
friend
with
his
or
her
studies,
go
shopping
to
get
food
for
an
old
neighbor,
or
simply
help
around
the
house.
Now
maybe
you
know
how
to
find
happiness!
(
)6.The
underlined
word
“wealthy”
means
“__________”
in
the
article.
A．pleased
B．healthy
C．excited
D．rich
(
)7.Some
people
who
hold
a
high
position
in
the
government
think
they
can
_________.
A．get
money
and
something
they
can’t
buy
with
money
B．do
what
they
want
to
do
at
any
time
C．enjoy
health
which
makes
them
work
hard
D．take
an
active
part
in
all
kinds
of
activities
every
day
(
)8.The
writer
thinks
the
secret
of
happiness
is
that
people
___________.
A．think
about
getting
a
good
job
B
.think
of
presents
they
don’t
like
C．often
spend
time
with
close
friends
D．often
spend
time
on
entering
the
college
(
)9.Many
people
find
it
happy
to
___________.
A．remember
the
old
days
and
troubles
B．do
some
meaningful
things
for
others
C．go
shopping
to
buy
some
food
D．make
much
money
and
little
success
(
)10.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
__________.
A．how
to
find
happiness
B．how
to
save
happiness
C．to
do
something
good
for
others
D．to
value
our
beliefs
or
health
(C)
Many
of
us
don’t
pay
attention
to
the
importance
of
eye
care.
It’s
said
that
if
you
take
care
of
your
body,
then
you
can
be
healthy.
That
is
why
our
eyes
should
be
given
a
lot
of
care.
Natural
eye
care
should
be
put
in
a
number
one
place.
There
are
several
causes
leading
to
poor
eyesight
like
not
enough
food,
gene(基因)
and
aging(年龄增长).
Televisions,
computers
and
reading
are
also
the
causes
of
having
poor
eyesight.
If
you
happen
to
work
in
front
of
the
computer,
it
is
best
to
take
a
rest
every
once
in
a
while.
Something
dirty
can
cause
redness
and
they
will
make
you
feel
uncomfortable.
It
is
bad
for
your
eyes,
too.
If
this
happens,
the
best
way
is
to
clean
your
eyes
by
using
cold
water.
You
must
also
try
your
best
to
protect
your
eyes
from
harmful
thing.
For
example,
sunglasses
are
not
just
fashion
but
they
can
also
serve
as
a
great
way
to
protect
your
eyesight
from
UV
rays.
Eating
healthy
foods
will
do
good
to
your
eyesight.
Remember
that
vitamins(维生素)
A、C
and
E
are
good
for
eyes.
Try
to
eat
food
groups
that
have
these
vitamins.
And
you
should
do
eye
exercises
because
exercise
protects
your
eyesight,
too.
If
a
person
exercises
regularly(规律地)
and
eats
the
right
kind
of
food,
his
eyes
will
stay
in
good
condition
for
a
long
time.
All
above
are
natural
ways
of
eye
care
that
help
us
keep
healthy
eyes.
Being
happy
all
the
time
can
be
helpful
to
a
person’s
eyesight,
too.
In
a
word,
eye
care
is
very
important,
no
matter
how
old
a
person
is.
(
)11.__________
is
the
most
important
way
to
protect
our
eyes.
A．Natural
eye
care
B．Taking
medicine
C．Seeing
the
doctor
D．Being
happy
all
the
time
(
)12.All
the
following
causes
can
lead
to
bad
eyesight
except
_________.
A．age
B．height
C．reading
D．computer
(
)13.What
should
you
do
if
you
have
to
work
in
front
of
the
computer
A．Eat
healthy
foods.
B．Clean
the
eyes
by
using
cold
water.
C．Wear
a
pair
of
sunglasses.
D．Have
a
rest
after
working
for
a
while.
(
)14.What
do
the
underlined
words
“UV
rays”
mean
A．沙土
B．闪电
C．紫外线
D．超声波
(
)15.Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A．Ways
of
Eye
Care
B．Ways
of
Eye
Exercises
C．Way
of
Being
be
Happy
D．Way
of
Being
Healthy
(D)
A
large
number
of
people
in
the
world
eat
fast
food．Whenever
you
go
into
a
fast
food
restaurant，you
can
see
lots
of
people
enjoying
their
meals
there．But
do
you
know
in
which
country
people
like
fast
food
best
The
English
people
like
the
fast
food
best，while
the
French
are
the
least
interested
in
quick
meals，according
to
survey
done
last
year．
The
survey
of
thirteen
countries
shows
45%
of
the
English
people
say
they
can't
give
up
fast
food
because
it's
delicious．And
44%
of
Americans
and
37%
of
Canadians
say
the
same．
The
French，proud
of
their
delicious
and
high-class
cuisine，don't
like
fast
food．81%
of
them
think
it
is
unhealthy，followed
by
75%
of
the
Japanese．
How
about
the
Chinese
How
often
do
you
have
hamburgers
or
fried
chicken
It
doesn't
matter
whether
you
like
Western
fast
food
or
Chinese
food．The
most
important
things
is
to
keep
a
balanced
diet．
(
)
16．From
the
survey
we
know
________
like
fast
food
best．
A．the
English
B．the
French
C．the
Japanese
D．the
Chinese
(
)
17．The
survey
shows
________
of
Americans
likes
fast
food．
A．37%
B．44%
C．75%
D．81%
(
)
18．According
to
the
survey，some
people
can't
give
up
fast
food
because
________．
A．it's
cheap
B．it's
delicious
C．it's
safe
D．it's
healthy
(
)
19．The
word
"cuisine"
in
the
passage
means
_______．
A．food
B．house
C．water
D．country
(
)
20．The
survey
is
about
_______．
A．Western
countries
B．fast
food
C．restaurants
in
the
world
D．Chinese
food
III.语法填空
WHAT
sport
is
everyone
talking
about
in
the
UK
these
days
It’s
rugby
(英式橄榄球)!
1.
_____
country
is
hosting
the
8th
Rugby
World
Cup.
Twenty
countries
are
taking
part
in
the
tournament
(锦标赛),
2.
_____
(
include
)
Australia,
Russia
and
Brazil.Rugby
is
one
of
the
three
main
3.
_____
(
sport
)
in
the
UK.
While
it
shares
some
similarities
to
soccer,
the
differences
are
clear.
For
those
4.
_____
are
new
to
the
sport,
it
can
seem
quite
brutal
(野蛮的).The
game
starts
when
the
opposing
(对立的)
teams
come
head
5.
_____
head
in
a
circle.
They
push
each
other
while
6..
_____
(
try
)
to
get
the
ball
before
the
other
team,
hold
it
under
their
arms
and
rush
to
the
other
side
of
the
field
to
score
points.
The
opposing
team
will
then
do
7.
_____
(
they
)
best
to
stop
the
player
with
the
ball
by
trying
to
throw
them
to
the
ground.Players
have
no
body
armor
(护具),
so
being
8.
_____
(
injure
)
is
a
big
part
of
rugby.
It
is
not
uncommon
for
players
to
bleed
(流血)
five
minutes
into
a
game.English
people
call
rugby
the
“real
man’s
sport”
in
comparison
to
soccer.
Soccer
players
sometimes
fall
down
and
fake
injuries
(假装受伤)
during
games.
But
rugby
players
see
enough
injuries
without
faking
any
more.
They
break
bones
and
tear
ligaments
(扭伤韧带)
to
help
their
team
win.The
rugby
world
cup
9.
_____
(
last
)
until
the
end
of
this
month.
No
one
knows
who
will
win,
but
with
over
1.3
million
people
attending,
there
will
be
many
10.
_____
(
hope
)
supporters.
Keys
完型填空答案
1.
C
2.
A
3.
B
4.
D
5.
C
6.
D
7.
A
8.
B
9.
C
10.
A
阅读
1-5DDACD
6-10
(DACBA)
11-15
ABDCA
16-20
ABBAB
语法填空
1-----5
The
including
sports
who
to
6----10
trying
their
injured
lasts
hopeful