Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?知识点及考点练习学案

Unit
5
What
are
the
shirts
made
of
重点短语
be
known
for
以……闻名同
be
famous
for
2.all
over
the
world
全世界
同around
the
world
3.no
matter
不论；无论
4.no
matter
what=whatever
不管什么
5.everyday
每天的；日常的
同
daily
6.be
made
of
由…制成(能看出原材料)
7.be
made
from
由…制成（看不出原材料）
8.be
made
in
在…制造(后面通常跟地点)
9.be
made
by
通过某种方式制成
10.look
nice
看上去很漂亮
look感官动词，后跟形容词做表语。
12.as
far
as
I
know
据我所知
13.pick
by
hand
手工采摘
14.send
for
发送
14.send
to送到
15.send
out
发出，放出
16.be
good
for
对…有好处
17.be
bad
for对…有害处
18.be
good
at擅长
19.both…
and
…和…
20.search
for
寻找
21.even
though
尽管
22.a
pair
of
basketball
shoes
一双篮球鞋
23.avoid
doing
sth
避免做某事
24.in
fact
事实上
25.everyday
things
日用品
26.in
the
future
在将来
27.allow
sb
to
do
sth,
允许某人干某事
28.be
allowed
to
do
sth
被允许干某事
29.allow
doing
sth
允许干某事
30.on
the
last
Friday
最后一个周五
31.be
covered
with=be
covered
by
被…覆盖
32.find
out
查明；弄清
33.go
on
a
vacation
去度假
34.learn
to
do
学习干某事
35.fly
a
kite放风筝
36.such
as
例如
37.turn
into把…变成
38.according
to
根据
39.paper
cutting
剪纸
40.ask
for
help
寻求帮助
41.in
trouble
在困境中
42.rise
into
上升到；升入
43.put
on
张贴
44.symbols
of
…的象征
45.put
on
贴到…上
46.fairy
tale
童话故事
47.at
a
very
high
heat
通过高温
重点句型
(1)As
far
as
I
know,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
tea
plants
are
grown
on
the
sides
of
the
mountains.
据我所知，茶被种植在山坡上。
It
seems
that
many
people
all
over
the
world
drink
Chinese
tea.
好像全世界的人都在喝中国茶。
However,
he
hopes
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
in
the
future
China
will
also
get
better
at
making
high-technology
products
that
people
can
buy
in
all
parts
of
the
world.
然而，他希望将来中国能在高科技产品的制造方面更出色，让世界各地的人都能买到
(2)—What’s
the
model
plane
made
of
这个模型飞机是用什么做的？
—It’s
made
of
used
wood
and
glass.
它是用用过的木头和玻璃做的。
(3)—Are
your
shirts
made
of
cotton
你的衬衫是棉花做的吗？
—Yes,
they
are.
And
they
were
made
in
the
US.
是的。它们是美国制造的
—Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
你去哪里度假了？
—I
went
to
an
international
kite
festival.
我去了国际风筝节
According
to
Chinese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )history,
sky
lanterns
were
first
used
by
Zhuge
Kongming.
据中国历史记载，孔明灯是被诸葛孔明首次使用的
知识点讲解
seem
It
seems
that似乎
seem+adj,
seem
to
do
sth
二.
make→made
→made
v
制作
【拓展1】与make相关的短语
make
tea
泡茶
make
faces
做鬼脸
make
sure
查明，弄清
make
kites
制作风筝
make
the
bed
整理床铺
make
sentences
造句
make
a
noise
制作噪音
make
mistakes
犯错
make
money
赚钱
make
progress
取得进步
make
one’s
feel
at
home
随便
make
a
telephone
打电话
make
fun
of
取笑
make
a
milk
shake
制作一份奶昔
make
the
wish
许愿
make
one’s
mind
to
do
sth下定决心做某事
make
friends
with…
与……交朋友
【考点训练】
【2015云南曲靖】83.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )On
Jenny’s
twelfth
birthday,
she
__
made
a
wish
/made
the
wish/
made
the
wishes
/
made
wishes___.(许愿）
【2015贵州毕节】69.Han
Me
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )i
made
great
____progress_____（进步）in
learning
English.
【2015江苏南通】7.—Where
are
you
going
to
spend
your
summer
holiday,
Jenny
—I
haven’t
made
a
___
yet.
I’m
going
to
talk
about
it
with
my
family
tomorrow.
A.decision
B.promise
C.journey
D.suggestion
【2015云南中考】32.
You
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )supposed
to
be
more
careful
to
make
fewer
while
you
are
writing.
A.
trouble
B.
matter
C.
mistakes
D.
problems
【拓展2】与make
相关的短语结构
be
made
of
…
由……制成”，后接原材
料，强调物理变化，能看出原材料
The
table
is
made
of
wood.
be
made
from…
由……制成，后接原材
料，强调化学变化，不能看出原材料
The
bread
is
made
from
wheat.
be
made
in
+地点
“在……制造”，后接地点或
场所，强调物品的产地
These
cars
are
made
in
Shanghai.
be
made
by...
“被……制造”，后接制作
人，强调制作人是谁
That
model
plane
is
made
by
us.
be
made
into…
“被制成……”
后接成品，
强调被制成什么成品
Some
of
the
trees
will
be
made
into
paper.
be
made
up
of
…
=consist
of
被……
构成
Our
class
is
made
up
of/consists
of
28
boys
and
26
girls.
【考点训练】
【2015福建福州】—What
a
nice
dress!
Is
it
made
_____
silk
—Yes.
I
bought
it
in
Hangzhou.
A.in
B.
by
C.
of
【2012湖北黄冈】—
Do
you
believe
that
paper
is
made
____
wood
—
Yes,
I
do
.
And
you
can
see
that
books
are
made
___
paper.
A.from;
from
B.from;of
C.of;
from
D.of;
of
【2012贵州黔西南】—
Your
sweater
looks
very
nice
.
What’s
it
made
____
—
Wool,
and
it’s
made
___
Guiyang.
A.from;
on
B.of
;in
C.of;
on
D.from;in
【2014呼
和
浩
特】4．She
got
a
nice
skirt
as
a
present
on
her
birthday．
Do
you
know
_______
？
A．what
was
it
made
of
B．how
much
did
it
cost
C．who
buys
it
for
her
D．where
she
bought
it
【拓展3】与make
相关的句型
make
sb./sth
+
adj.
使某人/物……
Mr.
Liu
usually
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )akes
his
lesson
interesting
so
that
we
all
like
to
listen
to
him
in
class.
make
sb./sth
do
sth
使某人/物做某事
His
jokes
made
us
laugh.
be
made
to
do
sth
被让去做某事
The
boy
was
made
to
stand
out
of
the
classroom.
【考点训练】
【2015江苏淮安】11.Emily’s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
mother
didn’t
allow
her
to
watch
her
favorite
programmer
Running
Man
and
it
made
her_____unhappy_________(happy)
【2015江苏南京】49.We
nee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
to
make
more
young
people
___
learn
___(learn)
shadow
play
so
that
it
won’t
disappear
in
China.
【2015四川凉山】27.My
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
parents
expected
me
to
be
the
best.
I
don’t
want
to
let
them
down.
A.make...
happy
B.make
...
tired
C.make....
excited
D.make....disappointed
【2014四川内江】
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
students
in
this
school
are
made
___
school
uniforms
on
Monday.
A.
to
wear
B.
wearing
C.
wear
D.
worn
三、2.
grass
and
leaves
(2a)草和叶
【考点分析】leaf
n.
叶子
(pl)
leaves
【拓展】以-f/-fe
结尾的可数名词，其复数形式是把f/fe变为ves,类似的词有：
树叶(leaf)一半(half)自己黄,
妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去收粮，
架(shelf)后蹿出一只狼(wolf)，
就像小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙。
【考点训练】
【2012云南大理】In
my
hom
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )etown,
lots
of
trees
are
full
of
green
__leaves___all
year
round.(leaf)
【2014
浙江丽水】19.
—Betty,
pass
me
the
____.
I
will
cut
the
cake.
—OK,
Mom.
Here
you
are.
A.sugar
B.scarf
C.knife
D.note
3.
China
is
famous
for
tea,
right
(2d)
中国因茶叶而闻名。
【考点分析】be
famous
for因……而著名
famous
=
well
–
known
adj.
著名的，
有名的
be
famous
for+
原因
因……而著名
某人因某种知识、技能或特征而出名
(
for
后面的宾语通常是主语本身所固有的东西）
China
is
famous
for
the
Great
Wall
and
Pandas
be
famous
as+
身份、地位
作为…….而出名（某人以某种身份而出名）
Lu
Xun
was
famous
as
a
writer.
【考点训练】
【2011云南中考】26.
Yang
Sha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nzhou
becomes
well-known
in
China
for
planting
so
many
trees
for
people.
A.
great
B.
famous
C.
friendly
D.
warm
【2013黑龙江绥化】Sanya
is
famous
____
its
beautiful
beaches.
A.of
B.for
C.as
【2015山西】
27．As
a
te
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )acher,
I
love
being
with
my
students.
You
can't
imagine
how
much
they
knowledge
!
A.
are
thirsty
for
B.
are
famous
for
C.
are
good
for
4.
Where
is
tea
produced
in
China (2d)
中国哪里产茶？
【考点分析】produce
v
生产，制造→production
n
产品
【考点训练】
【2015江苏盐城】62.
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
new
types
of
energy
cost
very
little
and
____
produce
_____________
little
pollution.
(产生)
【2014江苏常州】The
Yell
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
River_____
flood
large
areas,but
now
the
waters
of
it
are
used
to
___energy.
A.
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
used
to
;producing
B.used
to;
producing
C.was
used
to;
produce
D.used
to
;
produce.
5.
Anxi
and
H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )angzhou
are
widely
known
for
their
tea.
(2d)
安溪和杭州都是因茶而广为人知
【考点分析】be
known
for因…
而出名
be
known
for
“以......闻名”，表示出名的原因
China
is
known
for
the
Great
Wall.
be
known
as
“作为......闻名”，表示出名的形式
She’s
known
as
a
great
singer.
be
known
to
“为……所知晓”，表示出名的范围
Hong
Kong
is
known
to
people
all
over
the
world.
【考点训练】
【汉译英】Mozart____was
famous
for__
his
talent
with
music.（因……而著名）
【2015湖北襄阳】29.
---What
do
you
know
about
Xiangyang
---It’s
__________
its
state
level
scenic
spot
(景点)—Gulongzhong.
A.
famous
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
B.
different
from
C.
similar
to
D.
known
for
【词语释义】—China
is
well
known
for
tea,
right
—Yes,both
in
the
past
and
now.
A.
is
famo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )us
as
B.
is
good
for
C.
is
good
at
D.
is
famous
for
6.
Well,
as
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar
as
I
know
,tea
plants
are
grown
on
the
sides
of
mountains.(2d)
哦，据我所知，茶树被种植在山坡上。
【考点分析】as
far
as
I
know
据我所知
as
far
as
“就......来说，至于......”
,
引导状语从句，强调范围或程度，
常与动词know,
see,
等连用，可放在句首或句中。
【记】as
far
as
I
can
remember
据我所记得的
as
far
as
I
can
see
依我所见
【考点训练】
【2011山东潍坊】The
magazine
was
started
by
Becky,
____
I
know.
A.
as
far
as
B.
as
well
as
C.
as
soon
as
D.
as
much
as
7.
When
the
leaves
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
ready,
they
are
picked
by
hand
and
then
are
sent
for
processing.(2d)
当叶子成熟以后，它们就被手工采摘，然后被送去加工。
【考点分析1】are
picked
by
hand“被手工采摘”，
一、“语态”表示主语和谓语动词之间的关系。
英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态
主动语态：主语是动作的执行者，句子谓语动作由主语发出，动词用主动语态。
二、被动语态定义：主语是动作的承受者，句子动作不由主语发出，动词用被动语态。
Many
people
speak
English.
(主动语态，主语“Many
people”是谓语动作“speak”的执行者)
English
is
spoken
by
many
people.
（被动语态，主语
“English”是谓语动作“is
spoken”的承受者）
三、结构：be
+v的过去分词
注：（1）只有及物动词才有被动语态；
（2）被动语态的时态通过助动词be动词的变化来体现，动词的语态与时态是密不可分的；
（3）被动语be动词必须与主语的人称和数保持一致。
四、被动语态的时态：
一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构
肯定句：主语+am/is/are
+v过去分词
否定句：主语+am/is/are
+
not+v
过去分词
疑问句：Am/Is/Are
+主语+v过去分词
【考点训练】
【2014云南】China’s
hot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
words.like
tuhao,dama
and
lianghui,___
in
the
western
media(媒体）。
A.use
widely
B.is
widely
used
C.uses
widely
D.are
widely
used
【2015云南曲靖】47.—Durin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
the
APEC
summit
(峰会），
Beijing’s
sky
was
so
blue
and
clear.
—It
____
APEC
blue.But
too
bad
it
no
longer
stays
that
way.
A.is
called
B.are
called
C.called
D.calls
【2015贵州六盘水】37.A
lot
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
trees
around
here
every
year
and
we
can
enjoy
fresher
hair
now.
A.plant
B.is
planted
C.were
planted
D.are
planted
【2015
四川成都】38．Che
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngdu
is
a
greener
city
now
because
more
and
more
trees
_____every
spring.
A.were
planted
B．are
planted
C．will
be
planted.
【2015福建福州】29.
—Don’t
smoke
here,
Dad.
Smoking
_____
in
public
places.
—Oh,
sorry.
I’ll
stop
right
now.
A.
isn’t
allowed
B.aren’t
allowed
C.
doesn’t
allow
【2015福建漳州36.
---
Lots
of
trees
and
flowers
________
in
Zhangzhou
every
year.
---
You're
right.
That
makes
our
city
more
and
more
beautiful.
A.
are
planted
B.
were
planted
C
will
be
planted
一般过去时被动语态的各种句式结构
肯定句：主语+was/were
+v过去分词
否定句：主语+was/were
+
not
+v过去分词
疑问句：Was/Were
+主语+v过去分词
【考点训练】
【2015云南昆明】35.—Your
scarf
feels
soft,
Did
you
buy
it
in
China
—No,
I
bought
it
in
France,
But
it
____
in
China
A.is
making
B.was
made
C.makes
D.made
【2015贵州毕节】25.A
bridge
____
over
the
river
last
year.
A.bui
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lds
B.built
C.was
built
D.is
built
【2015海南三亚】29.—Who’s
the
baby
in
the
photo
—It’s
me.The
photo
____
ten
years
ago.
A.took
B.was
taken
C.was
taking
【2015克拉玛依】12.
---Did
Jack
come
to
our
party
yesterday
--No,
he
_______
A.
didn’t
invite
B.
wasn’t
invited
C.
isn’t
invited
D.
hasn’t
invited
【2015广西玉林】33.—Who’s
the
little
girl
in
the
photo
—It’s
me.
The
photo
___
10
years
ago.
A.took
B.is
taken
C.has
taken
D.was
taken
一般将来时被动语态的各种句式结构
肯定句：主语+will
be
+
v过去分词
否定句：主语+will
not
be
+
V
过去分词
疑问句：Will
+主语+be
+V过去分词
【考点训练】
【2015甘肃兰州】36
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).He
has
ordered
a
watch
on
line
for
his
father
and
it
____
to
him
before
Father’s
Day.
A.send
B.will
be
sent
C.was
sent
D.sent
【2015陕西中考】28.Touris
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts’
bad
behavior
____
by
the
government
in
our
country
from
now
on.
A.wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
record
B.will
be
recorded
C.
records
D.is
recorded
【2015四川乐山】33.
The
2016
Olympic
Games____
in
Rio
de
Janeiro,
Brazil.
I’m
looking
forward
to
it.
A.
will
hold
B.
is
holding
C.
will
be
held
【2015广东汕尾】37.
The
31th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Olympic
Games____
in
Rio
de
Janeiro
(里约热内卢)
of
Brazil
in
2016.
A.
is
held
B.
will
hold
C.
will
be
held
D.
is
going
to
hold
【2015黑龙江哈尔滨】13.
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
wonder
when
Subway
Ⅱ
in
Harbin
.
When
the
day
comes,
I'
ll
spend
less
time
going
to
school
every
day.
A.
is
finish
B.
will
be
finished
C.
was
finished
【考点分析2】by
hand
用手；手工
by
prep.
在这里表示方式、手段
“通过......的方式”
by
post
邮寄
by
telephone
打电话
by
bike
骑自行车
by
plane
乘飞机
【考点训练】
【2013湖北黄石】This
pair
of
shoes
____
hand,
and
it
___
very
comfortable.
A.is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )made
with,
is
felt
B.are
made
from;is
felt
C.ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
made
of
;
feels
D.is
made
by;feels.
It
seems
that
Chinese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tea
is
drunk
all
over
the
world.
(2d)
好像全世界很多人都喝中国的茶
【考点分析】It
seems
that...
“似乎，看起来好像”，通常用于表示根据某些见到的迹象推断
出的某结论。一般过去时态为It
seemed
that...。
【拓展】seem
系动词
“似乎，好像”
seem
to
do
sth
似乎要去做某事
I
seem
to
have
seem
him
before.
seem
to
be+adj
似乎是……
He
seem
to
be
very
hungry
It
seems/seemed
+that
从句
看起来，似乎，好像
seem
like
好像
It
seemed
like
a
good
idea.
【考点训练】
【山东青岛】—Look!
There
is
a
horse
racing
programme
on
TV
now.
—Hmm...
It
_____exciting
.
A.seems
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.looks
like
C.feels
D.seems
like
(
)
—
Would
you
li
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
to
have
a
try
—
Yes,
It
__________
to
be
very
exciting.
seem
B.
seems
C.
looks
D.
will
look
(
)
It_____
that
he
has
been
ill
for
a
long
time.
A.
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ems
B.
looks
C.
looks
like
D.
seems
like
The
tea
is
pa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cked
and
sent
to
many
different
countries
and
places
around
China.(2d)
茶被包装起来，然后被运送到中国周边的很多不同的国家和地区。
【考点分析】pack
v.把……打包；把……装箱；
pack
things
into
a
box
=
pack
a
box
with
things.将东西装箱
【考点训练】
Have_
you
__gotten___(
get)
your
luggage
yet
9.
people
say
that
tea
is
good
for
both
health
and
business!(2d)
人们说喝茶对身体健康和谈生意都有好处！
【考点分析1】be
good
for
对......有好处
【拓展】good
(
better
;
best)
adj.
好的
→
goodness
n
好处；善行
；美德
be
good
for
对….有益处
（反）
be
bad
for对…有害处
be
good
at
+n/doing=do
well
in
+n/doing
擅长于做某事
be
good
to
sb.
=be
kind
to
=be
friendly
to
sb.
对某人友好
【记】The
boy
is
good
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
______me
.He
is
good
______English
,
and
he
tells
me
oral
practice
is
good
______improve
spoken
English.
【考点训练】
【2015湖南永州】17.Reading
in
the
sun
is
not
good
___
your
eyes.
A.for
B.about
C.with
【2015
四川成都】31．We
know
she
does
well
in
writing.
A．
fit
B．a
lot
C．is
good
at
D．out
【考点分析2】
both…
and
…两者都
用于连接两个并列成分，连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Both
my
father
and
my
mother
are
workers.我爸爸和妈妈都是工人。
Both
she
and
I
are
good
at
English.
她和我都擅长英语
【拓展】both
pron.二者
（
在句中通常放在系动词、情态动词、助动词之后，实意动
词之前）
(反义词)
neither
both
of
+限定词+名词复数
both
of
the
boys
are
doing
the
housework
【考点训练】
(
)
My
parents
_______doctors.?
A.both
are
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
all
are
C.
are
all
D.
are
both
【2014重庆】Sam
and
H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )enry
play
football
very
well.
We
hope
__of
them
can
join
our
team.
A.all
B.both
C.every
D.same
【2015重庆A卷】35.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Jiefangbei
is
not
far
from
Chaotianmen.
You
can
easily
visit
_____
in
a
day.
A.
each
B.
none
C.
both
D.
neither
【2015重庆A卷】35.
Ji
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )efangbei
is
not
far
from
Chaotianmen.
You
can
easily
visit
_____
in
a
day.
A.
each
B.
none
C.
both
D.
neither
【2015山东泰安】29.My
ho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )metown
is
becoming
more
and
more
beautiful
with
trees
and
flowers
on
sides
of
the
road.
A.
all
B.
both
C.
neither
D.
either
【2015山东东营】24.
-Wh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ich
way
do
you
prefer,
reading
online
or
reading
on
paper
.
Sometimes
I
read
online,
sometimes
I
read
on
paper
1.
If
you
go
to
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nother
country,
what
kinds
of
things
would
you
buy(3a)
如果你去另外一个国家，你会买什么东西？
【考点分析】if
(1)
conj.
如果，引导条件状语从句。一般情况下，if引导的条件状语句，
如果主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。
If
I
am
free,
I’ll
come
to
your
birthday
party.
【考点训练】
【2015贵州黔东南州】
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )30.—Mum,
I
don’t
know
if
Honghong___
to
my
party
tomorrow.
—I
think
she
will
come
if
she
____
free.
A.comes;is
B.comes;
will
be
C.will
come;is
D.will
come;
will
be
if
(2)conj.
“是否”,
多用于引导宾语从句，从句可以根据具体情况选用任何时态。
He
asked
me
if
my
pen
pal
from
the
USA.
【考点训练】
【2015湖北十堰】37.—Could
you
please
tell
me_____
—Certainly.
A.whether
are
his
works
believable
B.if
the
air
is
badly
polluted
C.when
is
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
D.what’s
the
Chinese
story
The
Gong
Mves
a
Moutains
about
【考点分析2】another
adj.
又一的，再一的
another
time其他时间
（修饰名词作定语
指三者或三者以上的另一个，后接单数名词）
【注】
another
+数词+
名词的复数形式=
“数词+
more
+
名词复数形式”
another
two
days
=
two
more
days
再有两天
【考点训练】
【2015湖南株洲】22.I
don
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t
like
this
small
bag.
Would
you
please
show
me
______
A.the
other
B.other
C.another
【2015贵州黔东南州】26.The
shoes
don’t
fit
me
.Would
you
please
show
me_____
A.another
pair
B.the
other
one
C.
The
other
D.another
one
【2015黑龙江龙东】18.—Woul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
you
like
______
cake
—Thanks,
but
I'm
full.
A.
another
B.
other
C.
the
other
【拓展】one
…
the
other…/some
…
others
…/some…
the
other…辨析
one
…
the
other…
(指两者中)
一个…，另一个….
The
old
man
has
two
sons,
one
is
a
doctor,
the
other
is
a
teacher.
some
…
others
…
(许多人中)
一部分…,另一部分…
(并非全部)
Some
of
the
people
are
lying
on
the
beach,
others
are
taking
photos.
some…
the
other…
(许多人中)
一部分…,其余的全部…
There
are
many
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tudents
on
the
playground
.Some
are
playing
basketball
.The
others
are
watching.
【湖北孝感】22.
My
family
has
two
dogs.
One
is
white,
________
is
black.
A.
other
B.
another
C.
the
other
D.
others
【2015辽宁锦州】3.How
dang
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )erous!
You’re
driving
the
car
with
one
hand
and
sending
a
message
on
Wechat
with
______.
A.the
other
B.another
C.other
D.others
【2015贵州遵义】29.Of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
three
reading
rooms
,
one
is
near,
but
___
two
are
far.
A.other
B.the
others
C.the
other
2.
Would
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
buy
a
camera
in
Japan,
some
beautiful
clothes
in
France,
or
a
watch
in
Switzerland
(3a)
你会买日本产的相机，法国制作的漂亮衣服，还是瑞士产的手表？
【考点分析】France
n
“法国”
国家名称→French
adj.
法国的;法国人的；n.
法语
【拓展】国家与国家名及语言
国家
国籍形容词
居民
语言
中国China
中国的Chinese
中国人Chinese
汉语Chinese
英国England
英国的English
英国人Englishman
英语English
日本Japan
日本的Japanese
日本人Japanese
日语Japanese
加拿大Canada
加拿大的Canadian
加拿大人Canadian
英语/法语English/French
美国（America）The
United
States
美国的American
美国人American
英语English
澳大利亚Australia
澳大利亚的Australian
澳大利亚人Australian
英语English
【考点训练】
【2012云南昆明】23.My
sister
has
a
pen
pal.
She
is
from
________.
A.Canada
B.Japanese
C.English
D.Australian
【2015江苏宿迁】42.En
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )glish,
Chinese
and
____French___(法语）are
important
working
languages
of
the
UN.
3.No
matter
what
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
may
buy,
you
might
probably
think
those
products
were
made
in
those
countries.
(3a)
无论你可能会买什么，你或许会认为那些产品就产于那些国家。
【考点分析1】whatever
=no
matter
what
无论什么（用来引导让步状语从句）
【拓展】与no
matter
what用法类似的还有：
no
matter
who
=
whoever
无论谁
no
matter
when
=
whenever
无论什么时候
no
matter
where
=
wherever
无论在哪儿
【考点训练】
【2015江苏连云港】—
“________________（无论何事）happens,
I’ll
look
after
my
father
well.”
The
Most
Beautiful
Filal
Child(最美孝心少年)Liang
Weiyue
said.
(
)
____you
do
,I
will
behind
you
.
A.
whenev
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
B.
However
C.
Whatever
D.
wherever
【2015云南昆明】32.Tourist
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
can
choose
to
visit
Kunming
___
they
like
—spring
,
summer
,
autumn
or
winter.
A.Whoever
B.whatever
C.whenever
D.wherever
【2015黑龙江牡丹江】
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )11.You
must
wear
strong
shoes
and
socks
___
you
climb
the
mountains.
A.whatever
B.wherever
C.whenever
【考点分析2】product
v
生产，制造→
production
n
产品
【考点训练】
【2015江苏盐城】62.
These
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )new
types
of
energy
cost
very
little
and
____
produce
______little
pollution.
(产生)
【2015湖北宜昌】29.
---There
are
a
lot
of
_________
of
bike
riding.
---I
agree.
It’s
good
for
the
environment
and
it
saves
money.
A.
instructions
B.
instruments
C.
advantages
D.
products
4.He
found
it
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teresting
that
so
many
products
in
the
local
shops
were
made
in
China.(3a)
他发现一个很有趣的现象，那就是当地商店里很多商品都是中国制造的。
【考点分析1】find
→
found
→found
v寻找
(1)
find
sb.
doing
sth
发现某人做某事
(2)
find
it
+
adj.
+
to
do
sth
发现做某事很……
◆find
it
difficult/
hard
to
do
sth
发现做某事很困难
【考点训练】
【2015贵州贵阳】89.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )The
library
is
between
the
school
and
the
hospital
.
You
can
find
it
___easily___(easy)
【2015克拉玛依】8.
All
of
us
find
_
necessary
to
take
exercise
every
day.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
them
D.
it
【2013江苏淮安】At
time
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
,parents
find
if
difficult
____
with
their
teenagers
children.
A.talk
B.talked
C.talking
D.to
talk
【考点分析2】
local
adj
.
当地的；本地的
local
newspare
当地报纸
5.
He
realized
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Americans
can
hardly
avoid
buying
products
made
in
China.(3a)
他意识到美国人几乎不可避免会买到中国制造的商品。
【考点分析1】
hardly
几乎不（用于实意动词之前，系动词、助动词、情态动词之后)
【考点训练】
【2015重庆B卷】29.I
could
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )___
hear
what
you
said
just
now.
Could
you
please
say
that
again
A.sometimes
B.always
C.
hardly
D.
cleanly
【2015福建泉州】24.—
Can
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
understand
what
I
said
—Sorry,
I
can
___
follow
you.
A.always
B.nearly
C.hardly
【2015海南三亚】40.—Why
do
people
there
___
use
umbrella
in
the
sun
—Because
they
would
rather
enjoy
the
sunshine.
A.hardly
B.often
C.always.
【考点分析2】avoid
v避免
【拓展】
接动名词作宾语的常用动词
advise
doing
sth.
建议做某事
allow
doing
sth.
允许做某事
avoid
doing
sth.
防止做某事
consider
doing
sth.
思索做某事
dislike
doing
sth.
不喜欢做某事
enjoy
doing
sth.
喜欢做某事
finish
doing
sth.
完成做某事
give
up
doing
sth.
保持做某事
keep
doing
sth.
坚持做某事
mind
doing
sth.
介意做某事
practice
doing
sth.
练习做某事
put
off
doing
sth.
推延做某事
stop
doing
sth.
中止做某事
suggest
doing
sth.
建议做某事
【考点训练】
【2015江苏常州】44.To
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
get
good
grades
in
the
exam,
we
should
avoid___carefully________(care)
【2015福建福州改编】79.
You
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )should
try
your
best
to
avoid
__making___
mistakes
while
taking
an
important
exam.（make)
【2015湖北鄂州】70.—
F
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oreigners
can
hardly
ever
avoid_____buying________
(buy)
Chinese
products.
—
Yeah.
“Made
in
China”
is
seen
all
over
the
world
now.
【2015江苏南京】48.Citiz
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ens
can
enjoy
_____reading___________
(read
)thousands
of
voulunteers
of
electronic
books
online
with
the
first
Wechat
library
in
Jianye
Library
Nanjing.
【2015甘肃兰州】92..Would
you
mind
_taking
__
(take)
out
the
trash,
Jerry
6.“In
fact,”
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
continues,
“there
are
so
many
things
made
in
China
—footballs,
handbags,
pet
food,
mobile
phones.(
3a)事实上，他继续说，“那里有很多其他的东西是中国制造的—
足球、手提包、宠物食品、移动电话......”
【考点分析】in
fact
=
as
a
matter
of
fact.=
actually
事实上，实际上
(一般放在句首，也可放在句子中间作为插入语）
【考点训练】
【2015贵州黔东南州】37.Don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )be
angry
with
Tom,
Actually
he
doesn’t
know
the
truth,
either.
A.In
all
B.In
fact
C.In
general
D.In
the
end
7.Children
unde
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
18
aren’t
allowed
(not
allow)
to
watch
this
show
without
their
parents.(
4a)18岁以下的孩子没有父母陪伴不允许看这次演出。
【考点分析】be
allowed
to
do
sth
被允许做某事
【考点训练】
【2014黔西南州】27.
The
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )students
ought
to
wear
school
uniforms
when
they’re
at
school.
A.
are
supposed
to
B.
are
allowed
to
C.
would
like
to
D.
love
to
【拓展】allow
v
允许
allow
doing
sth
允许做某事
They
don’t
allow
smoking
here.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth
允许某人做某事
My
mother
allows
me
to
watch
TV.
be
allowed
to
do
sth
被允许做某事
Children
are
not
allowed
to
go
out
alone.
【考点训练】
We
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )allow
_____smoking______(smoke)
in
the
reading
room.
【2015海南】73.Mrs.
B
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lack
doesn’t
allow
her
son
____to
play_____computer
games
on
school
nights.
【2015湖北鄂州】73.
Child
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ren
under
18
_______
aren’t
allowed
___
(not
allow)
to
watch
this
show
without
their
parents.
【2015江西南昌】35.You
can’t
wear
shoes
inside
this
place.It_____.
A.doesn’t
allow
B.isn’t
allowed
C.hasn’t
allowed
D.wasn’t
allowed
8.Most
of
the
earth’s
surface_______
(cover)
by
water.(
4a)
地球表面的大部分被水覆盖。
【考点分析】is
covered被覆盖
【考点训练】
【2014广州】He
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
very
surprised
that
all
the
houses
in
the
village
______
white.
A.
paint
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
painted
C.
are
painting
D.
are
painted
9.
Careless
driving
causes
many
traffic
accidents.(
4b)粗心驾驶导致很多交通事故。
【考点分析】traffic
交通
traffic
light交通灯
traffic
rule交通规则
traffic
law交通法
traffic
accidents.交通事故
【考点训练】
【2015广西玉林】79.Carele
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ss
drive
has
caused
many
______
traffic
_______(交通）
accidents
in
the
past
few
years.
【2015黑龙江黑河】8.Everyone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
a
car
must
wear
the
seat
belt
in
the
new
___
law.
A.education
B.food
C.traffic
1.
Laura
is
trying
to
find
out
more
about______:(1b)劳拉正在试图找出更多关于_____
【考点分析】
find
out
查明；弄清
【拓展】find
→
found
→found
v寻找
(1)
find
sb.
doing
sth
发现某人做某事
(2)
find
it
+
adj.
+
to
do
sth
发现做某事很……
◆find
it
difficult/
hard
to
do
sth
发现做某事很困难
【考点训练】
(
)
She
found
___
hard
to
finish
the
work
by
herself.
A.
that
B.
it’s
C.
it
D.
This
【辨析】find/
find
out
/look
for/
discover/invent
find
v
找到
强调找到的结果
find
out
查明，找到
指经过调查，询问等弄清事实的真相
look
for
寻找
强调找东西的过程
discover
v
发现
指发现客观存在的事物
invent
v
发明
指经过努力才被创造“发明”出来的东西
【记】
I
looked
for
my
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
everywhere
,
but
I
couldn’t
find
it.
I
haven’t
find
out
who
took
it
away.
【考点训练】
【2015辽宁营口】3.
–
MERS
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(中东呼吸综合征)
is
a
terrible
disease(疾病).
What
should
we
do
–
Don’t
be
nervous.
Scientists
are
trying
their
best
to
_______
ways
to
treat
it．
A.
find
out
B.
look
forward
to
C.
talk
about
D.
set
up
2.
What
Zheng
Yun
thinks
about
Weifang.(1b)郑云认为潍坊怎么样？
【考点分析】think
about考虑
【拓展】think
of
/
think
about/think
over辨析
think
of
想起、记起；有……想法
Don
not
think
of
me
any
more.不要再考虑我
think
about
“考虑”着重于想的过程
I
will
think
about
your
suggestion,
and
give
you
an
answer
tomorrow.
我要考虑下你的建议，明天给你答复
think
over
仔细考虑”其中over
是副词
I
will
think
the
thing
over.
我要把这事仔细考虑一下
3.The
internat
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ional
kite
festival
is
held
in
_____every
year.(1d)
国际风筝节每年在__
举行。
【考点分析1】international
adj.
国际的
an
international
sports
star
They
are
international
sports
stars.
【考点训练】
(
)
Liu
Xiang
is
also_____
international
sports
star.
A.
an
B.
a
C.
the
D./
【考点分析2】hold　(
held,
held)
拥有，抓住
【拓展】与hold相关的短语
hold
back
阻挡
take
hold
of
握住
hold
on
等等；别挂电话
hold
a
sports
meeting
举行一场运动会
hold
on
to
doing
sth
坚持做某事
【考点训练】
【汉译英】You
should
___hold
on
to
______________your
dreams
.(
坚持，继续)
【词语释义】You
have
a
good
dream.
Don’t
give
it
up!
A.
Stop
it
B.
Hold
on
to
it
C.
Hold
it
back
D.
Don’t
take
it
out
【2015广东汕尾】37
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
The
31th
Olympic
Games____
in
Rio
de
Janeiro
(里约热内卢)
of
Brazil
in
2016.
A.
is
he
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld
B.
will
hold
C.
will
be
held
D.
is
going
to
hold
【2015甘肃白银】40.—May
I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
speak
to
Mr.
Black
,please

—____
He’s
upstairs.
A.Hold
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
,please
B.Yes,
speaking
C.Who’s
this
D.What’s
that
4.The
competitors
at
the
festival
are
from____.
(1d)
风筝节上的参赛者来自____.
【考点训练】competitor
n.参赛者；竞争者
→
competition
n
竞争
5.
The
classroom
needs
to
_________(clean)
every
day.教室每天被学生们打扫。
【考点分析】
every
day
=
each
day每天（
做状语，放在句末，对其提问用
how
often）
He
exercises
every
day.
【拓展】
everyday与every
day辨析
everyday=
daily
形容词
每天的；日常的
在句中作定语，用来修饰名词
everyday
English
日常英语everyday
life
日常生活
every
day
副词词组
每天，天天
在句中作时间状语
We
speak
English
every
day.我们每天讲英语。
【考点训练】
【汉译英】Grandma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )often
tells
us
to
save
water
in
____everyday
life/
daily
life__(日常生活)
6.That
sounds
interesting.
(1e)那听起来有趣。
【考点分析】
sound
听起来
【拓展1】
look看起来
smell闻起来
taste尝起来
以上其后接形容词作表语
The
apple
tastes
sweet.
【拓展2】
sound
like
听起来像
look
like看起来像
smell
like闻起来像
taste
like尝起来像
以上其后接名词作宾语
The
apple
looks
like
an
egg.
【考点训练】
(
)
1.
He
who
is
sitting
there
_______.
A.
lo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oks
very
old
B.
looks
like
very
old
C.
looks
an
old
man
1.
Each
different
part
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
China
has
its
own
special
forms
of
traditional
art.(2b)
中国每个不同的地方都有自己的传统艺术形式
【考点分析1】its
own
它自己的
【拓展1】own
v
拥有
→owner
n
物主
the
owner
of
…
……的所有者
【拓展2】own
adj.自己的，特有的
of
one’s
own
某人自己的
【考点训练】
①Who
is
the
_____owner_____(own)
of
the
bike
②I
want
to
see
it
with
______my
_____(I)
own
eyes.
【2013甘肃兰州】—
Mom,
I’m
old
enough
to
wash
___
own
clothes
and
___
.
—You
can
have
a
rest
after
work
.
A.my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );
your
B.my;
yours
C.your;
my
D.yours;
mine
【考点分析2】form
n.
形式；类型
【拓展】与form相关的短语
fill
in
a
form填表
in
the
form
of
…以……的形式
form
a
good
habit
养成良好的习惯
【考点训练】
【2014江苏盐城】58.
Johnson
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
likes
to
take
down
what
happens
every
day
in
the
_______form_________(形式)
of
diary.
2.The
most
common
thi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngs,
from
paper
to
clay
to
bamboo,
are
turned
into
objects
of
beauty.
最为普通的东西，从纸到陶土再到竹子，都变成了精美的物品。
【考点分析】turn
into变成
【拓展】与turn相关的短语
turn
v
旋转，转动→
turning
“路的拐弯处”
turn
on
打开，指把电器等打开
turn
off
关掉
turn
up
把……声音调大
turn
down
把……声音调小
turn
right/left
向右转/左转
turn
to
翻到，向......求助
turn
over
翻转，翻身
turn
around
转身
take
turn
to
do
sth轮流做某事
It’s
one’s
turn
to
do
sth轮到某人做某事
【考点训练】
【2015广东汕尾】41.
I
can’t
see
anything
in
the
room.
Please
help
me___
the
lights.
A.
turn
on
B.
turn
up
C.
turn
down
D.
turn
off
【2015黑龙江黑河】23
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).Don’t
forget
to
____
the
lights
before
you
leave
the
classroom.
A.turn
off
B.turn
down
C.turn
up
【2015安徽】39.
We
plan
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ned
to
meet
at
10:30
at
the
station
last
Sunday,
but
Bob
didn’t
______
until
12:00.
A.
tu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rn
up
B.
give
up
C.
stay
up
D.
grow
up
3.
According
to
Chine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
history,
sky
lanterns
were
first
used
by
Zhuge
Kongming
根据中国历史，天灯是由诸葛孔明首次使用的。
【考点分析1】according
to
根据，按照
，to
是介词，后跟名词或代词。
【拓展】according
to+名词
介绍，据……所说
according
to
this
article根据这篇文章
【考点训练】
(
)______the
following
pictures
,please
write
a
composition,
A.
Thank
to
B.
Because
to
C.
According
to
D.
Instead
of
【2015山东菏泽】26.____
the
No.48
bus
driver.
All
the
passagers
were
saved.The
driver
manage
to
stop
the
bus
before
he
died.
A.Thanks
to
B.According
to
C.As
far
【考点分析2】be
used
by被......使用
4.
He
sent
them
out
to
ask
for
help
when
in
trouble当遇到麻烦时，他放天灯来寻求帮助
【考点分析1】send
out
发送；派遣；放出
sent
out
information
【拓展】与send相关的短语
send→
sent
→
sent
v
发送
send
away
赶走
send
for
派人去请
send
off
寄出
send
out
分发
send
up
发射
send
sb.
sth
=
send
sth
to
sb.
送给某人某物
【考点训练】
(
)
Please
send
a
photo
of
your
family
____
me.
A.
for
B.
at
C.
to
D.
with
【考点分析2】ask
for
help
请求帮助
【拓展】与ask相关的短语
ask
for
请求，要某物
ask
sb.
for
help
向某人请求帮助
ask
sb.
about
sth
向某人询问关于某事
ask
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth
请求某人(不)做某事
【考点训练】
(
)
①
If
you
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
difficulty
in
learning
English,
you
should
ask
your
teacher
or
your
classmates
___
help.
A.
for
B.
of
C.
in
D.
On
(
)
②The
young
should
___
the
old
___
advice
at
work.
A.
ask;
for
B.
ask;
to
C.
ask
for;
/
D.
asks;
/
【2015河北中考】35.
This
food
is
free.
You
don't
have
to
_________
it.
A.
look
for
B.
pay
for
C.
ask
for
D.
wait
for
【2013北京中考】Our
teacher
often
asks
us
_____
questions
in
groups.
A.
discuss
B.
to
discuss
C.
discussing
D.
Discussed
【考点分析3】in
trouble
处于困境中
【拓展1】in
+名词
in
need
急需
in
fact
事实上
in
danger.
处于危险中
【考点训练】
(
)
Don’t
be
afraid
____
me
when
you’re
_____
A.
trou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ble,
in
trouble
B
to
trouble
,
in
trouble
C.
to
trouble
to
trouble
【2015山西】25.
—Xia
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
Jie
is
a
good
friend
indeed.
He
is
always
there
whenever
I
am
.
—I
think
so.
He
is
just
like
the
cute
Baymax(大白).
A.
in
trouble
B.
in
style
C.
in
order
【2015四川泸州】8.Elephants
are
____
great
danger
,
we
should
save
them.
A.with
B.at
C.on
D.in
【2013内蒙古
包头】13.T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hough
many
children
get
Mr.
Guo’s
help,
_____
in
fact
___
（事实上），his
family
is
not
rich
enough.
【拓展2】trouble/'tr bl/n
.问题；苦恼
get
into
trouble造成麻烦（或烦恼）
be
in
trouble
处于困境中
have
trouble
（in)
doing
sth做某事有困难
【考点训练】
【2012云南大理】That
is
a
monkey
on
his
back.
Let’s
help
him.
A.
He
has
a
monkey
B.
He
likes
playing
with
the
money
C.
He
is
in
trouble
D.
He
is
good
at
studying
【2014河南中考】11.
When
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Tim
___
why
he
was
late
for
school,
he
just
kept
silent.
A.
was
asked
B.
asked
C.
was
asking
D.
is
asked
【2015江苏无锡】4.If
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
have
any
trouble
___using____
(use)
the
website,just
click
on
this
icon
for
help.
5.
They
are
made
of
bamboo
and
covered
with
paper.
它们是由竹子制成的，并被纸覆盖住。
【考点分析】cover
①v
包括；涉及=include
②
n
封面；盖子
be
covered
with被......盖住
cover
sth.
with
sth
用某物覆盖某物
【考点训练】
【2013湖北漳州】Please_______cover_________（覆盖）the
table
with
this
piece
of
cloth.
(
)
In
the
winter,
the
mountain
is
_____
white
snow.
A.
cover
;with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
covered
;with
C.
cover
;under
D.
covered;
under
6.When
the
lanterns
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
lit,
they
slowly
rise
into
the
air
like
small
hot-air
balloons
for
all
to
see.
当灯笼被点亮的时候，它们像一个小气球一样慢慢升向天空，让所有的人都能看见。
【考点分析1】light
→
lit→lighted
v
点燃
（过去式，过去分词：lighted
或lit.）
light
(1)
adj.
明亮的，浅色的
（反义词：dark）
light
green
(2)
adj.
轻的
=
not
heavy
反义词：heavy
(3)
n
灯
turn
off
the
light
light
bulb
电灯泡
(4)
v
点火，照亮
(5)光线
不可数名词
【考点训练】
【2014江苏扬州】—
My
friend
has
achieved
his
goal
after
years
of
hard
work.
—Great!
________.
A.
One
tree
can't
make
a
forest
独木不成林
B.
Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way[有志者事竟成]
C.
Many
hands
make
light
work
众人拾柴火焰高
D.
A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed患难见真情
【2014连云港】—
I
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idn’
t
expect
to
see
you
studying
at
the
library
so
early
in
the
morning.
—
____,
huh
A.
Every
dog
has
its
day
为人皆有得意时
B.
Many
hands
make
light
work
C.
The
early
bird
catches
the
worm
早起的鸟儿有虫吃
D.
Too
many
cooks
spoil
the
broth厨子多了坏了汤
【2014福建龙岩】45
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
In
thousands
of
cities
and
towns,
lights
____
for
Earth
Hour
Movement
on
March
29
this
year.
A.
stayed
up
B.
went
out
离开；熄灭；过时
C.
tried
on
【考点分析2】rise
(rose;
risen)
增加；提高；增强；上升，升起
rise
升起；上升
主语自身移向较高位置
Price
rose
gradually
raise
举起；提高
主语发出的动作作用于其他事物
Let’s
raise
our
glasses
to
Tom.
【考点训练】
(
)
The
river
___
two
inches
this
morning.
A.
ro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
B.
raised
C.
are
getting
up
D.
grow
【2015上海】37.
Over
$30,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )000
____
for
a
children’s
hospital
by
a
British
girl
several
months
ago.
A.
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raised
B.
was
raised
C.will
be
raised
D.has
been
raised
【2012江苏常州1】As
the
cur
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tain
___,the
famous
singer
came
out
.
The
fans
___and
screamed
with
excitement.
A.was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )raised
;
rose
B.had
been
raised
;were
raised
C.rose;were
raised
D.had
risen;
raised
【2014四川乐山】37.
一We
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on’t
have
enough
money
for
our
field
trip
.What
shall
we
do
一The
best
way_______
money
is
to
sell
newspapers．
A．raise
B．to
raise
C．Raising
7.
They
are
seen
as
bright
symbols
of
happiness
and
good
wishes.
它们被视为幸福和良好祝愿的光明象征。
【考点分析】as
作为；按照，象…一样（连词）＋
句子
【2012梅州】
___
an
Engli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )shman,
John
is
looking
forward
____
the
2012
Olympic
Games.
A.
Of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );
in
B．With;
for
C．For;
at
D．As;
to
【拓展】与介词as相关的短语
as
a
matter
of
fact
事实上
as
a
result
结果
as…as…与......一样
as
far
as
I
know据我所知
as
soon
as…一......就......
as
soon
as
possible尽可能快
as
usual
寻常的
as
well也
as
if
(though)
似乎
as
many
as
与......一样多
8.
The
paper,
usually
red,
is
folded
before
it
is
cut
with
scissors.
纸通常是红色的，在用剪刀剪之前被折叠起来。
【考点分析】scissors
n
剪刀（常用作复数，作主语时谓语动词用复数）
a
pair
of
scissors
一把剪刀
【拓展】成双成对的名词只有复数形式，类似的词还要：
jeans
牛仔裤
trousers裤子
shorts
短裤
glasses眼镜
shoes鞋
“a
pair
of
+复数名词”做主语时，谓语动词与pair的形式一致。
A
pair
of
scissors
costs
a
little,in
fact.
【考点训练】
【2015福建漳州】37.—The
sun
is
shining
brightly.
—Why
not
wear
a
pair
of
_______to
protect
your
eyes
A.
shoes
B.
pants
C.
sunglasses
9.
The
pieces
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
usually
cute
children
or
lively
characters
from
a
Chinese
fairy
tale
or
historical
story.陶土作品通常是可爱的孩子，或是中国童话故事或历史故事中生动的人物。
【考点分析】lively活泼的，有生气的”，可用来修饰人，也可以修饰物
【拓展】alive,
living,
live与lively辨析：
词汇
词义
句中成分
示例
alive
活着的
表语或后置定语
keep/stay alive 生存;存活
living
活着的（现存的）;生活（名词）
定语或宾语
living beings 生物;make a living 谋生;living room 起居室
live
活的；鲜活的；直播的
定语或表语
live fish 活鱼
lively
活泼的;充满生气的
定语或表语
lively and interesting 生动有趣
【考点训练】
(
)—She
likes
sport
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
and
music.
And
she
is
always
active.
—Yes.
She
is
a(n)
_____girl.
A.
aliv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
B.
living
C.
live
D.
lively
10.The
pieces
are
care
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fully
shaped
by
hand
from
a
very
special
kind
of
clay
and
then
allowed
to
air-dry.
这些（泥制）作品通过手工用一种非常特殊的陶土精心塑形，之后再自然晾干。
【考点分析】allow
v
允许
allow
doing
sth
允许做某事
They
don’t
allow
smoking.
allow
sb.
to
do
sth
允许某人做某事
My
mother
allows
me
to
watch
TV
be
allowed
to
do
sth
被允许做某事
16-year-olds
are
not
allowed
to
drive.
【考点训练】
We
don’t
allow
__smoking
_________(smoke)
in
the
reading
room.
【2015海南改编】73.Mrs.
Blac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
doesn’t
allow
her
son
___to
play_______computer
games
on
school
nights.(
play)
【2015江西南昌】35.You
can’t
wear
shoes
inside
this
place.It_____.
A.doesn’t
allow
B.isn’t
allowed
C.ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sn’t
allowed
D.wasn’t
allowed
【2015广东梅州】35.
---I
don t
think
sixteen-year-olds
_______
to
drive.
---I
agree.
They
aren’t
serious
enough
at
that
age.
A.
can
allow
B.
need
be
allowed
C.
should
allow
D.
should
be
allowed
11.
After
drying,
they
are
fired
at
a
very
high
heat.晾干后，把它们放在高温下烧烤。
【考点分析】heat
v
加热
n热量→hot
adj.
热的
【考点训练】
.The
weather
get
hotter
and
______heat
____(hot).
(
)
②.The
sun
gives
us
_____________and
light.
A.
heat
B.
hot
C.
hotter
D.
fever
12.
It
takes
several
weeks
to
complete
everything.
完成每件作品需花费好几个星期。
【考点分析】It
takes
(sb)
+
一段时间
+
to
do
sth
【考点训练】
【2014甘肃白银】60.
It
only
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
____
me
half
an
hour
____
to
school
every
day
last
term.
A.
takes;
riding
B.
spent;
to
ride
C.
cost
;
walk
D.
took;
to
walk
单元语法
被动语态的用法
一般现在时的被动语态
语态是表示句子主语和谓语动词之间
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )关系的一种动词形式。英语中动词有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者或发出者，被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，其动作执行者可以由介词by引出。
(一)下列情况下多用被动语态
1.不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁时，用被动语态。
The
book
is
written
for
teachers.这本书是为教师写的。
2.
需要强调动作的承受者时，用被动语态。
Your
work
must
be
finished
today.
你们的工作必须今天完成。
3.
为了使句子得到更好的安排时，可根据情况用被动语态。
Liu
Dehua
ap
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )peared
on
the
stage
and
was
warmly
applauded
by
the
audience.
刘德华在舞台上出现时，观众给予了热烈的掌声。
(二)被动语态的构成
被动语态由“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”构成，助动词be有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be作为系动词时完全一样。
一般现在时被动语态的肯定形式为：主语+
am/
is/
are+过去分词+其他。
一般现在时被动语态的否定形式为：主语+
am/
is/
are+
not+过去分词+其他。
一般现在时的被动语态的疑问形式为：Am/
Is/
Are+主语+过去分词+其他
(三)主动语态变为被动语态的步骤
当主动语态变为被动语态时，通常要
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )经过四步：先确定主动句的主语、谓语、宾语，找出其谓语动词；把主动句中谓语动词后面的宾语变为被动句的主语，若宾语是人称代词的宾格，应把宾格变成主格；把主动句中的谓语动词变为助动词be+及物动词的过去分词，但时态不能改变；把主动句谓语动词
前面的主语变为被动句中介词by的宾语（没必要说出动作的执行者时可省略“by+宾语”），若主语是人称代词时，应把主格变成宾格。
基础过关
【中考真题训练】
【2012云南玉溪】French
___in
some
European
countries,
but
we
Chinese
____our
native
language.
A.
is
sp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oken;
speak
B.
speaks;
is
spoken
C.
will
be
spoken;
speaks
D.
was
spoken;
spoken
【2014云南中考】China’
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
hot
words,
like
tuhao,
dama
and
lianghui,______
in
the
western
media(媒体).
A.
use
widely
B.
is
widely
used
C.
uses
widely
D.
are
widely
used
【2014云南昆明】—____
free
breakfasts
____
in
all
schools
in
China
—No,
not
yet.
Only
in
the
rural
areas.
A.
Are;
made
B.
Do;
serve
C.
Are;
served
D.
Do;
make
【2015广东中考】40—
Have
you
heard
of
the
song
Little
Apple
—Yes.
It
__
every
morning
when
aged
people
do
square
dancing
downstairs.
A.is
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )layed
B.plays
C.was
played
D.played
【2015广东佛山】27.I
don’t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
understand
why
more
girls
____
to
do
housework
than
boys
in
today’s
society.
A.asked
B.were
asked
C.are
asked
【2015江苏盐城】13.
--Can
Mr.
King
spare
some
time
for
the
charity
show
--If
he
___,
he
will
try
his
best
to
make
it.
A.
will
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
be
invited
B.
is
invited
C.
invites
D.
invited
【2015江苏南通】8.—Hobo,
ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
I
eat
the
hamburger
—Sure
,
if
the
dishes
____.
A.wash
B.are
washed
C.will
wash
D.will
be
washed
【2015黑龙江绥化】20.Several
tall
buildings
____
in
my
hometown
every
year.
A.are
built
B.were
built
C.built
【2015辽宁沈阳】11.
W
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen
you
______
a
difficult
task,
try
to
continue
with
it
and
finish
it.
A.
give
B.
are
giving
C.
gave
D.
are
given[来源:
【2015天津】27.
The
novel
______
by
many
people
today.



A.
is
read





B.
are
read


C.reads




D.
were
read
【2015湖北十堰】36.During
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
Spring
Festival
,
paper
cuttings___
on
windows
,doors
and
walls
as
symbols
of
wishes
for
good
luck
and
a
happy
new
year.
A.are
put
B.were
put
C.puts
D.putting
【2015四川自贡】24.s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome
sudents
in
this
school
____
abroad
as
exchange
students
every
year.
A.sent
B.send
C.are
sent
【2015山东烟台】30.
Everyone
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
our
class
_____
to
take
part
in
the
English
Speech
Contest.
A.
is
encouraged
B.
encourages
C.
are
encouraging
D.
are
encouraged
【2015湖北黄冈】36.—Do
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )think
teenagers ______ to
make
their
own
decisions
—No,I
don’t
agree
with
you.They’re
too
young
to
do
that.
A.encourage

B.are
encouraging
C.are
encouraged
D.were
encouraged
范文展示
计算机在我们的工作、生活中的作用越来越大，
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你知道计算机的起源和发展吗？请以Computers为题，就计算机的发明时间(1946年)、大小、用途等方面，谈一下它的发展变化，并说明你对未来计算机的畅想。
要求：1.
意思连贯，语句通顺；
2.
词数不少于60词；短文的开头已给出(不计入总词数)。
Computers
Computers
are
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )coming
more
and
more
important
in
our
daily
life.
Do
you
know
the
history
and
the
changes
of
computers ______
【审题指导】
开篇展示文章的主题，注意突出要点。先说明电脑的重要性，然后再介绍电脑的发明历
史和现如今的作用。最后表达自己对电脑未来的预期；
2.
正确使用各种时态和被动语态；
内容完整，层次清晰，段落清楚。词数应不少于60词，不得出现真实姓名、
校名。
【写作导图】
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【参考范文】
Computers
①Comput
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ers
are
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
our
daily
life.
Do
you
know
the
history
and
the
changes
of
computers
The
computer
②was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
invented
in
1946.
At
that
time,
the
machine
was
huge
and
it
was
as
large
as
a
big
house.
It
weighed
about
30
tons.
At
present,
the
computer
is
much
smaller
and
has
become
a
very
useful
tool
in
our
life.
For
example,
the
computer
can
send
some
messages
to
foreign
friends
by
e-mail.
Computers
can
help
us
with
study
or
work.
Besides,
we
can
listen
to
music
or
play
the
games
on
the
computer.
It
makes
us
relax.
③In
my
opini
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on,
computers
are
going
to
change
our
life
completely
in
the
near
future.
写作训练
要求：
1.
语言流畅,意思连贯，词数不少于60个；
2.
上述内容必须全部包括，可适当发挥；
3.
不得在作文中出现真实的姓名、校名。
【范文】
The
History
of
Paper
It
is
said
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at
paper
was
invented
and
improved
by
Cai
Lun
during
the
Eastern
Han
Dynasty.
He
taught
people
to
make
paper
from
waste
materials,
such
as
bark,
fishing
nets
and
rags.
As
time
went
by,
the
high-quality
paper
was
invented,
and
it
can
be
used
for
writing
and
making
some
other
things
in
the
end.
Paper
plays
an
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mportant
role
in
the
development
of
human
civilization.
There
is
no
doubt
that
Cai
Lun
is
a
great
inventor
we
should
remember
all
the
time.
九上
Unit
5单元自我测试
班级
姓名
考号
单项选择
(20分)
(
)1.
The
book
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
made
_____
paper.
A.
of
B.
in
C.
from
D.
at
(
)2.
France
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
famous
_____
its
wine.
A.
as
B.
in
C.
for
D.
of
(
)3.
______
I
know,
tea
plants
are
grown
on
the
sides
of
mountains.
As
far
as
B.
As
well
as
C.
As
soon
as
D.
As
much
as
(
)4.
Our
classroom
______
after
school
every
day.
cleaned
B.
is
cleaned
C.
was
cleaned
D.
cleans
(
)5.
The
workers
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ade
these
toys
______.
A.
in
hand
B.
at
hand
C.
for
hand
D.
by
hand
(
)6.
Eating
more
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )vegetables
____
good
_____
our
health.
A.
are,
for
B.
is,
for
C.
are,
to
D.
is,
to
(
)7.
I
need
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
reason
to
avoid
_____
out
with
her.
A.
going
B.
to
go
C.
go
D.
goes
(
)8.
We
can
wear
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____
clothes.
A.
ourselves
B.
us
own
C.
our
own
D.
ours
own
(
)9.
It
_____
her
half
an
hour
_____
to
school
yesterday.
A.
cost,
walk
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
spent,
walking
C.
took,
to
walk
D.
paid,
to
walk
(
)10.
Accordin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
____
these
messages,
we
knew
they
were
____
trouble.
A.
to,
in
B.
at,
in
C.
for,
at
D.
of,
in
二、完形填空
（20分）
Look
around
in
your
1
,
and
you’ll
see
2
inventions.
These
inventions
have
3
our
lives
a
lot.
For
example,
the
light
bulb,
the
microwave
oven,
the
alarm
clock,
the
TV,
the
4
.
I
think
all
these
inventions
are
very
5
.
The
light
bulb
is
used
for
seeing
at
night,
so
we
have
more
time
to
work
and
6
every
day.
The
microwave
oven
is
used
for
7
meals.
The
alarm
clock
is
used
to
8
us
time.
Sometimes
it
can
wake
us
up.
The
TV
lets
us
know
more
9
the
world
and
brings
us
pleasure.
The
computer
is
used
for
playing
games
and
studying.
What
do
you
think
is
the
most
10
invention
Can
you
tell
us
(
)1.
A.
family
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.
house
C.
desk
D.
bed
(
)2.
A.
much
B.
a
lot
C.
many
D.
lot
of
(
)3.
A.
ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ange
B.
changing
C.
to
change
D.
changed
(
)4.
A.
computer
B.
car
C.
plane
D.
train
(
)5.
A.
use
B.
useful
C.
used
D.
help
(
)6.
A.
play
B.
to
play
C.
playing
D.
played
(
)7.
A.
make
B.
cook
C.
made
D.
cooking
(
)8.
A.
tell
B.
telling
C.
ask
D.
asking
(
)9.
A.
with
B.
to
C.
into
D.
about
(
)10.
A.
help
B.
Helped
C.
helpful
D.
helping
三、阅读理解
（30分）
A.
Cars
will
run
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )solar
power
(太阳能)
or
electricity
and
will
be
much
cleaner.
They
will
be
much
safer.
For
example,
if
you
are
too
close
to
another
car
or
if
you
are
driving
dangerously,
your
car
will
slow
down
by
itself.
Because
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
won’t
be
any
spare
land,
new
cities
will
have
to
be
built
in
the
sea.
Some
cities
on
water
will
have
two
levels
(层).
People
will
live
on
the
upper
level;
the
lower
level
will
be
used
for
traffic,
shops
and
factories.
Biotechnology
(
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )生物技术)
will
make
food
better
and
healthier.
Plants
that
are
not
affected
(影响)
by
insects
or
illnesses
will
be
developed.
The
taste
of
fruit
and
vegetables
will
be
better
and
food
will
be
kept
longer.
New
technology
will
be
used
to
make
TVs
that
are
only
5cm
thick.
They
will
have
pictures
that
are
as
clear
as
photos.
Electrical
appliances
(家用电器)
will
be
quieter
and
will
be
controlled
by
computer.
They
will
also
use
50%
less
power.
Many
new
ways
to
cu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
(治愈)
illnesses
will
be
successful
using
products
of
genetic
engineering
(基因产品).
Cures
will
be
found
for
the
flu
and
the
common
cold.
However,
some
new
illnesses
will
appear.
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。
(
)1.
Cars
using
solar
power
or
electricity
will
cause
fewer
accidents
and
less
pollution.
(
)2.
People
will
be
able
to
live
in
the
new
cities
in
the
sea.
(
)3.
Biotechn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ology
will
help
divide
food
into
two
groups:
better
food
and
healthier
food.
(
)4.
Electrical
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ppliances
will
save
50%
of
power
because
they
are
controlled
by
computers.
(
)5.
Genetic
engineering
can
help
doctors
to
cure
illnesses.
B.
English
is
spoke
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
as
a
first
language
by
most
people
in
the
USA,
Britain,
Australia,
New
Zealand
and
Canada.
However,
English
is
also
spoken
all
over
the
world.
It
is
the
main
language
in
over60
countries,
including
India,
Singapore
and
many
of
the
Carribean
and
Pacific
islands.
In
these
places
English
is
often
a
second
language.
English
is
also
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
international
language
in
many
other
countries,
like
China
and
Japan.
People
in
these
countries
use
it
for
business,
and
travelers
to
these
countries
use
English
when
they
get
there.
Other
people
may
learn
English
because
they
enjoy
reading
books
in
English,
listening
to
British
or
American
music
or
watching
American
films.
English
has
changed
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lot
over
the
years
and
still
goes
on
changing.
It
is
no
longer
right
to
talk
about
British
English
or
American
English
because
they
are
much
the
same.
People
in
Japan
and
Korea,
for
example,
may
use
the
American
spelling
but
may
not
sound
like
Americans.
English
will
prob
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ably
be
the
most
widely
used
language
in
the
world
by
the
end
of
the
21st
century.
This
language
no
longer
belongs
to
British,
American
or
Australian.
It
belongs
to
anyone
in
the
world.
So,
as
middle
school
students,
you
should
think
about
how
you
can
use
this
language
well
because
as
you
leave
school,
you
will
almost
certainly
need
it.
(
)6.
What
is
so
SPECIAL
about
English
A.
It
is
one
of
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
subjects
in
school.
B.
It
is
used
both
as
first
and
second
language.
C.
It
is
spoke
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
all
over
the
world.
D.
It
is
spoken
mostly
in
business.
(
)7.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
use
of
English
A.
In
many
occasion.
B.
Only
in
foreign
countries.
C.
When
reading
English
books.
D.
When
enjoying
English
songs.
(
)8.
For
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )many
years,
English
______.
A.
hasn’t
changed
at
all
B.
is
keeping
changing
C.
has
changed
int
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
British
English
and
American
English
D.
is
used
only
by
people
from
Britain
and
America
(
)9.
How
will
English
be
used
in
the
future
It
will
be
used
as
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
only
language
in
the
world.
B.
It
will
be
used
by
everyone
in
the
world.
C.
It
will
no
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )longer
be
used
by
people.
D.
It
will
be
used
even
more
widely.
(
)10.
Which
of
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )following
may
be
the
best
title
for
this
passage
A.
The
First
Langu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )age
of
the
Whole
World
B.
The
Language
of
the
Times
C.
The
Best
L
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anguage
in
the
world
D.
English
Around
the
World
四、任务阅读（10分）根据表格用一个或两个词完成下面句子
Country
Capital
Language(s)
India
New
Delhi
Hindi
and
English
Canada
Ottawa
English
and
French
Russia
Moscow
Russian
Egypt
Cairo
Arabic
Singapore
Singapore
City
Malay,
Chinese,
Tamil
and
English
1.
If
you
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
,
maybe
some
people
can
understand
you.
2.
Egyptians
speak
.
3.
If
you
go
to
,
you
must
learn
Russian
well.
4.
The
capital
of
Singapore
is
.
5.
From
the
form(表格)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),
we
can
see
that
is
the
most
important
language.
五、选词并用其适当形式填空（10分）
use,
produce,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
for,
cook,
do,
realize,
polish,
from,
country,
thousand
Olive
oil
(橄榄油)
is
pro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bably
the
most
widely-used
oil
for
cooking.
It
is
made
1____
fresh
olives.
Olive
oil
has
been
a
main
food
in
the
Mediterranean
(地中海的)
countries
for
2____
of
years,
and
some
olive
trees
which
are
hundreds
of
years
old
still
3____
fruit.
Almost
everyone
knows
that
olive
oil
is
good
4____
our
health.
But
what
most
people
may
not
5_____
is
that
olive
oil
is
used
for
a
lot
more
than
just
food.
People
make
soap
out
of
it,
6____
diamonds
(钻石)
with
it,
and
burn
it
for
light.
In
ancient
times,
olive
oil
was
even
7____
as
a
weapon
(武器).
These
days,
more
and
more
people
all
over
the
world
are
discovering
that
olive
oil
may
be
the
best
oil
for
8____.
In
the
United
States,
people
use
five
times
(倍)
more
olive
oil
today
than
they
9____
20
years
ago.
Nowadays,
most
of
the
world’s
olive
oil
is
still
produced
in
the
Mediterranean
countries,
though
10_____
such
as
America
and
Australia
also
produce
it.
Spain
produces
the
most
olive
oil
in
the
world,
followed
by
Italy
and
Greece.
1.
___________
2.
_______________
3.
___________
4.
______________
5.
_________
6.
___________
7.
_______________
8.
___________
9.
______________
10.
_________
六、书面表达
（10分
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )）手机是现代人必备的通讯工具之一。它不仅可以用来打电话,
还可以用来做很多其他事情。例如:
听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。它一般是用塑料(plastic)和金属(metal)制造的。
请根据以上提示写一篇短文,
介绍一下手机,开头已给出。词数80个左右。
Mobile
phones
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
are
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
our
life
自我测试答案
一、1-5:
ACABD
6-10:
BACCA
二、1-5:
BCDAB
6-10：BDADC
三、1-5:
AABBA
6-10:
BABDD
四、1.
Singapore
/
Sin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gapore
City
2.
Arabic
3.
Russia/
Moscow
4.
Singapore
City
5.
English
五、
1.
from
2.
thousands
3.
produce
4.
for
5.
realize
6.
polish
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
7.
used
8
cooking
9.
did
10
countries
六、
Mobile
phones
are
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
our
life.
Nearly
everyone
has
his
or
her
own
mobile
phone
except
some
children
or
very
old
people.
They
are
not
only
used
for
making
a
phone,
but
also
for
doing
many
things,
such
as
listening
to
music,
playing
computer
games,
chatting
online,
sending
emails
and
watching
movies.
They
are
usually
made
of
plastic
and
metal.
I
think
mobile
phones
will
be
better
and
better
and
bring
us
more
happiness.