(共41张PPT)
Read
the
sentences,
paying
attention
to
the
underlined
parts.
Their
works
are
still
read
by
many
people
today.
We’re
still
influenced
by
Confucius’s
ideas.
It
is
still
read
and
loved
by
people
all
over
the
world.
Many
people
still
read
their
works
today.
Confucius’s
ideas
still
influence
us.
Their
works
are
still
read
by
many
people
today.
2.
We’re
still
influenced
by
Confucius’s
ideas.
Compare
these
sentences.
People
all
over
the
world
still
read
and
love
it.
3.
It
is
still
read
and
loved
by
people
all
over
the
world.
1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day.
2. Workers are needed very much here.
3. This English song is not often sung by us.
4. Is your grandpa taken care of by that
nurse
5. When are trees often planted
More
sentences.
I.
一般现在时被动语态的概念
一般现在时被动语态表示现阶段经常性、习惯性被动动作，由主语+is/am/are+及物动词过去分词+动作执行者构成（无需说明动作执行者时可省去by+动作执行者），句中主语就是原主动语态的宾语，动作执行者就是原主动语态的主语。is/am/are由主语的单复数形式而定，主语为第三人称单数名词或代词时用is，主语为I时用am，主语为复数名词或代词或时用are。
The
passive
voice
(被动语态)
I
know
this
song
is
often
sung
by
him．
我知道他经常唱这首歌。
The
flowers
in
my
garden
are
watered
every
day．
我花园里的花每天都浇水。
Quite
a
few
lessons
are
taught
in
our
class．
我班开设好几门课。
Ⅱ.
构成：
主语(动作接受者)
+
is
/
am
/
are
+
动词的过去分词+
(by+
动作执行者)
Football
is
played
in
most
countries
in
the
world.
被动语态的句型总结如下:
肯定句:
主语
+
be
+
过去分词
+
(by
~~).
The
boy
is
called
Jack.
否定句：主语
+
be
not+
过去分词
+
(by
~~).
The
baby
is
not
looked
after
by
his
father.
一般疑问句：Be
+主语
+
过去分词
+
(by
~~)
Is
King
Lear
written
by
Shakespeare
特殊疑问句：特殊疑词+
be
+
过去分词
+
(by
~~)
What
is
this
kind
of
sweater
made
of
Summary
被动语态的句型：
肯定句：主语+be
+过去分词（
+
by
~）
否定句：主语+be
not
+过去分词（
+
by
~）
一般疑问句：
Be+主语+过去分词（
+
by
~）
特殊疑问句：
特殊疑问词+
be+主语+过去分词
（
+
by
~）
Do
you
water
your
flowers
every
day (变为被动句)
Trees
and
flowers
are
planted
every
year
to
make
our
country
more
beautiful.
(变为疑问句)
Are
your
flowers
watered
by
you
every
day
Are
trees
and
flowers
planted
every
year
to
make
our
country
more
beautiful？
按要求改写下列句子。
3.
This
English
song
is
sung
by
the
girls
after
class.
①
改为否定句
②改为一般疑问句，并做肯定和否定回答
③对划线提问
This
English
song
is
not
sung
by
the
girls
after
class.
Is
this
English
song
sung
by
the
girls
after
class
When
is
this
English
song
sung
by
the
girls
III.
被动语态的用法：
(1)
要表达“被……、受……
、遭……
、让……”之类的语义。
教师很受尊敬。
Teachers
are
well
respected.
（2）
不知道谁是动作的执行者或没
有必要知道谁是动作的执行者时。
The
house
is
quite
old.
It
was
built
in
1950.
这座房子太旧了，它是1950年建的。
When
will
the
road
be
opened
to
traffic
这条路什么时候通车？
（3）
需要强调动作的对象即宾语时。
Calculator
can’t
be
used
in
the
math
exam.
计算器不能用于数学考试。
He
is
awarded
first
prize
in
this
contest.
他在比赛中获得了第一。
有时为了礼貌等原因不愿说出行为者,这时也常用被动语态。
The
construction
of
the
new
lab
must
be
completed
by
the
end
of
next
month.
新实验室必须在下个月底前完工。
You
are
requested
to
give
a
performance.
请你给我们表演一个节目。
（4）
IV.
主动语态如何改为被动语态
Children
love
these
songs.
(主动语态)
These
songs
are
loved
by
children.
(被动语态)
主动语态变为被动语态的注意事项：
含有双宾语，即直接宾语（常指事物）和间接宾语（常指人）的句子，每个宾语都可变为被动语态的主语，即其被动语态有两种形式。但多以间接宾语作主语。
Jack
tells
us
the
truth.
We
are
told
the
truth
by
Jack.
The
truth
is
told
(to)
us
by
Jack.
He
passes
me
the
football.
(改成被动语态)
I
_____
______
the
football
by
him.
The
football
______
______
______
me
by
him.
am
passed
is
passed
to
动词的主动形式表示被动之意
1).
系动词无被动语态：以主动形式表示被动之意。常见的系动词有：
be动词,
look,
seem,
appear,
feel,
sound,
smell,
taste等
It
smells
terrible.
2).下列动词（词组）没有被动式：
happen,
take
place,
break
out,
belong
to,
cost,
take
An
accident
happened
yesterday.
注
意
3).
不及物动词sell,
wash,
read,
write,
open,
close,
shut,
lock,
wear等，常用主动形式表示被动意义。
This
book
sells
well.
这本书畅销。
The
kind
of
cloth
washes
well.
这种布很容易洗。
4).
在英语口语中，有时可用“get+过去分词”构成被动语态。如：
I
get
dressed
as
quickly
as
l
could.
我尽快穿上衣服。
这样结构比较常见的搭配有：get
arrested,
get
caught,
get
dressed,
get
drowned,
get
drunk,
get
lost,
get
married等。
1
Complete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
Millions
of
people
_________
Mark
Twain’s
stories
every
year.
Mark
Twain’s
stories
___________
by
millions
of
people
every
year.
Confucius
still
__________
people
around
the
world.
People
around
the
world
________
still
__________
by
Confucius.
read
are
read
influences
are
influenced
give
influence
read
write
3.
A
famous
writer
_______
the
advice
column
in
the
newspaper
every
week.
The
advice
column
in
the
newspaper
_________
by
a
famous
writer
every
week.
4.
The
teacher
usually
______
the
students
a
lot
of
ideas.
The
students
______
usually
________
a
lot
of
ideas
by
the
teacher.
writes
is
written
gives
are
given
give
influence
read
write
Fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words.
1.
Usually
computers
__________
(use)
to
get
information
on
the
Internet.
2.
I
__________
(ask)
to
clean
my
bedroom
every
day
by
my
mother.
3.
Trees
____________
(plant)
in
spring.
4.
—
How
clean
and
tidy
your
bedroom
is!
—
Thank
you.
It
_________
(clean)
every
day.
Practice
are
used
am
asked
are
planted
is
cleaned
5.
The
brown
desk
__________
(make)
of
wood.
6.
As
China
grows
stronger
and
stronger,
Chinese
___________
(teach)
in
more
and
more
schools
out
of
our
country.
7.
A
book
___________
(give)
to
me
by
my
mother
on
my
birthday.
are
taught
is
given
is
made
My
favorite
funny
story
in
The
Adventures
of
Tom
Sawyer
is
when
Tom
(1)________(tell)
by
his
aunt
to
paint
the
gate
white.
The
work
is
a
punishment
because
he
missed
school
one
day.
Of
course,
he
does
not
want
to
do
any
work.
At
first,
Tom
(2)__________(watch)
by
his
friends
and
(3)__________(laugh
at),
2
Complete
the
passage
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
and
expression
in
brackets.
is
told
is
watched
laughed
at
so
he
feels
quite
bad.
But
soon
he
turns
the
situation
round,
and
he
(4)_________(help)
by
his
friends
instead.
Tom
says
that
he
enjoys
painting
the
gate
white,
and
his
friends
want
to
try.
He
asks
each
friend
to
give
him
something
valuable,
and
in
return
they
(5)___________(allow)
to
do
some
of
Tom’s
work.
is
helped
are
allowed
3
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
brackets.
(1)
are
made
(2)
are;
known
(3)
are;
changed
(4)
are
changed
(5)
are;
rewritten
4
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
words
in
the
box.
(1)
discuss
(2)
dialogue
(3)
writers
(4)
wise
(5)
accept
(6)
influence
(7)
society
(8)
sense
把主动语态变成被动语态。
He
cleans
the
room
every
Sunday.
2.
Farmers
grow
rice
in
the
south.
3.
She
doesn’t
finish
her
homework.
The
room
is
cleaned
by
him
every
Sunday.
Rice
is
grown
by
farmers
in
the
south.
Her
homework
isn’t
finished.
4.
They
don’t
read
that
book.
5.
What
does
the
teacher
often
tell
the
boys
to
do
6.
How
many
desks
do
they
buy
every
term
That
book
is
not
read
by
them.
What
are
the
boys
often
told
to
do
by
the
teacher
How
many
desks
are
bought
by
them
every
term
句型转换。
We
call
the
girl
Lucy.
(改为被动语态的一般
疑问句)
______
the
girl
______
Lucy
by
you
2.
The
boy
is
looked
after
by
his
grandparents.
(改为否定句)
The
boy
_______
________after
by
his
grandparents.
3.
English
and
Japanese
are
spoken
in
Japan.
(就画线部分提问)
______
___________
are
spoken
in
Japan
Is
called
isn’t
looked
What
languages
4.
The
teacher
makes
his
students
carry
water.
(改为被动语态)
His
students
______
made
_______
carry
water
by
the
teacher.
5.
He
plants
many
trees
every
year.
(改为被动语态)
Many
trees
______
planted
by
______
every
year.
are
to
are
him
中考真题
(2016重庆A卷)
Students
do
less
homework
now.
Usually
it
________
before
9
o’clock
in
the
evening.
A.
finishes
B.
finished
C.
is
finished
D.
was
finished
C
(2016山东青岛)
Children
should
______
to
be
honest
from
a
young
age.
A.
educate
B.
be
educated
C.
punish
D.
be
punished
B
(2016山东菏泽)
When
you
go
abroad,
you’ll
find
so
many
products
in
local
shops
______
in
China.
A.
make
B.
have
made
C.
are
made
(2016四川绵阳)
---Your
classroom
is
so
clean.
---Of
course.
It
_____
every
day.
A.
is
cleaned
B.
was
cleaned
C.
cleans
D.
cleaned
C
A
(2016山东泰安)
More
chances
_______
for
students
to
learn
from
each
other
if
working
in
groups.
A.
provide
B.
are
provided
C.
provided
D.
will
provide
(2016四川成都)
You
are
not
supposed
to
go
to
a
family
party
unless
you
_____to
in
the
USA.
A.
are
not
invited
B.
are
invited
C.
will
be
invited
B
B
(
)
The
novel
_____
by
many
people
today.
（2015天津）
A.
is
read
B.
are
read
C.
reads
D.
were
read
(
)
－How
clean
your
car
is!
－Thank
you.
It
_____
very
often.
（2015重庆A/C卷）
A.
is
washed
B.
washes
C.
was
washed
D.
washed
A
A
—
Don’t
smoke
here,
Dad.
Smoking
_____
in
public
places.
—
Oh,
sorry.
I’ll
stop
right
now.
(2015福州)
A.
isn’t
allowed
B.
aren’t
allowed
C.
doesn’t
allow
－Claudia,
are
you
going
to
Mike’s
birthday
party
on
Sunday
－Unless
I
_____.（2015益阳）
A.
am
invited
B.
invited
C.
was
inviting
B
A
(
)
【2014
吉林】
—What’s
your
family
rule,
Sam
—Well,
I
______
to
go
out
with
friends
on
school
nights.
A.
don’t
allow
B.
isn’t
allowed
C.
am
not
allowed
(
)
【2014巴中】English
________
widely
all
over
the
world.
A.
speaks
B.
is
spoken
C.
are
spoken
C
B
(
)
—
Didn’t
you
see
the
sign
“No
Parking!”
on
the
right
—
Sorry,
I
didn’t.
But
now
I
know
parking
_______
here.
(2013湖北襄阳)
A.
wasn’t
allowed
B.
isn’t
allowed
C.
won’t
allow
D.
doesn’t
allow
B
(
)
Han
Han’s
books
are
popular.
They
______
by
many
teenagers.
(2013广西南宁)
A.
is
read
B.
was
read
C.
are
read
D.
were
read
CModule
7
导学案
Unit
3
【词汇复习】
discuss,
influence,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wise,
thinker,
millions
of,
review,
make
sense,
by
the
way
suppose,
well-known,
adventure,
get
into
trouble,
run
away,
escape,
cave,
dead,
for
a
time,
neighbour,
funeral,
surprised,
alive,
southern,
state,
pay…for,
action,
everyday,
dialogue
【复习目标】
1、知识与技能：掌握单词和重点的短语；
2、过程与方法：倡导学生合作学习
3、情感目标：培养学生阅读名著的兴趣，提高个人文化修养。
【复习重点、难点】
熟练掌握一般现在时态被动语态的构成及用法，能够把主动句改为被动句。
【教学过程】
Step1
自主阅读
熟读
Language
practice
中的句子
Step2
互助讨论
小组合作完成Act.1
先讨论两个句子在语态上的不同表达方式，从中找出一般现在时的被动语态的结构，完成Act.1。
Step3
释难解惑
语法教学：
Grammar
teaching
1)
被动语态的构成：be
+过去分词
一般现在时态被动语态的构成：am
/is
/are
+done
2)
被动语态的用法：
(1)
要表达“被…”、”受…”、“遭…”、“让…”之类的语义。如：
The
teachers
are
well
respected.
教师很受尊敬
(2)
强调动作承受者。如：He
is
known
far
and
wide.
他远近闻名
(3)
不知道或没有必要指出动作的执行者。如：
The
room
is
cleaned
every
day.
房子每天都有人打扫
3)主动语态如何改为被动语态：
Children
love
these
songs
主动语态
These
songs
are
loved
by
children
被动语态
Step4
学以致用
一、单项选择
（
）1.
Guangzhou
is
in
the
part
of
China.
A.
north
B.
northern
C.
south
D.
southern
（
）2.
There
are
fans
waiting
for
their
superstar
outside
of
the
gate.
A.
thousand
of
B.
thousands
of
C.
thousand
D.
many
thousand
（
）3.
The
dog
has
for
two
days.
A.
died
B.
been
death
C.
been
dead
D.
been
died
（
）4.
Your
bag
is
v
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ery
beautiful.
Where
did
you
buy
I’d
like
to
buy
,
too.
A.
it;
it
B.
one;
one
C.
it;
one
D.
one;
it
（
）5.
-----I
want
to
teach
in
Tibet
when
I
graduate
from
the
college.
-----Me
too.
Teachers
_______very
much
there.
A.
need
B.
are
needing
C.
are
needed
D.
have
needed
（
）6.
---
---My
car
is
broken.
A.
Do
you
have
anything
B.
What’s
more
C.
What’s
up
D.
What
is
that
（
）7.
—Would
you
like
to
play
table
tennis
with
me
—I
don’t
feel
like
it.
I
would
rather
at
home
and
watch
TV.
A.
stay
B.
to
stay
C.
staying
D.
stayed
（
）8.
Maria
at
6:30
every
morning
by
his
mother
to
get
ready
for
school.
A.
was
woken
up
B.
woke
up
C.
wakes
up
D.
is
woken
up
(
)
9.
If
you
do
something
bad,
you
must
______
it.
A.
look
for
B.
pay
for
C.
wait
for
D.
look
at
(
)
10.In
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
parts
of
the
world,
such
as
England,
tea______
with
milk
and
sugar
A.
is
serving
B.
is
served
C.
serves
D.
served
二、根据句意及汉语提示或所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.
People
were
invited
here
to
______
what
to
do
next.
（讨论）
2.
The
newspaper
gave
a
______
(评论)of
the
new
book.
3.
Getting
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
United
States
is
just
the
beginning
of
your
______
(冒险).
4.
He
was
(please)
with
their
warm
welcome.
5.
I
am
thinking
about
(start)
it
again.
6.
His
plays
(know)
all
over
the
world.
7.
I
prefer
_________
(read)
books
to
_______（watch）TV.
8.
A
lot
of
trees
______
(plant)
every
year
here.
三、根据提示翻译句子。
1.
他的戏剧现在对我们来说也仍然很有意义。(make
sense)
___________________________________________________________
2. 成功来自努力，而非好运。（more…than…）
___________________________________________________________
3.
宋祖英是公认的出色的歌唱家。（be
known
as）
___________________________________________________________
4.据说他是世界上最富有的人。（be
said
to
）
___________________________________________________________
四、词汇运用
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加情态动或助动词）。
Now
more
than
20
schoo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls
in
the
northwest
of
China
1
__________
(use)
E-textbooks.
Some
teachers
say
that
they
make
learning
easier
and
2 __________
(teach)
more
convenient.
Jing
Xuan
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3_______
(excite)
about
lessons
like
Chinese,
English
and
math.
She
4__________
(enjoy)
the
pictures
and
animations(动画）in
the
E-textbooks.
The
children
here
5
__________
(study)
with
E-textbooks
since
last
September.
With
the
hel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p
of
the
E-textbooks,
some
good
ideas
6
__________ (share)
at
times.
Some
parents
encourage
their
children
7__________
(try)
the
E-textbooks
8________
(
make)
learning
easier.
But
others
worry
about
their
9_______
(child)
health.
“You
can't
imagine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )how
the
10_______
(grow)
popularity
of
E-textbooks
is
changing
the
way
the
students
learn!
More
and
more
students
11__________
(learn)
with
E-textbooks
in
the
future.
However,
there’s
still
a
long
way
12_______
(go).”
said
the
headmaster.
五、完形填空
One
day
a
young
man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
put
an
ad
in
most
of
the
newspapers
in
England.
He
said
that
his
parents
__1__
him
millions
of
pounds(英镑).
He
graduated
from
Oxford
University.
Everyone
knows
this
university
is
one
of
__2__
universities
in
the
world.
So
he
had
got
great
education
there.
He'd
like
a
girl
to
be
his
__3__.
The
girl
must
be
like
the
one
in
the
books
written
by
Somerest
Maugham(英国小说家及剧作家),
__4__Maugham
was
his
favourite.
This
ad
was
read
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )and
known__5___by
parents
and
young
girls
all
over
the
country.
Parents
went
to
shops
to__6__the
books.
They
bought
those
books
for
their
daughters
__7__
presents.
Girls
tried
to
get
those
books__8__.
They
wanted
to
know
what
kind
of
person
the
writer
liked
so
that
they
could
marry
the
young
man.
All
the
books
writte
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
by
Maugham
__9__
in
a
short
time
and
the
writer
became
famous.
Can
you
guess
who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
young
man
was
It
was
Somerest
Mangham
__10__!
What
a
clever
man
he
was!
(
)
1.
A.
give
B.
gave
C.
has
given
D.
will
give
(
)
2.
A.
the
most
famous
B.
more
famous
C.
most
famous
D.
famous
(
)
3.
A.
friend
B.
classmate
C.
wife
D.
teacher
(
)
4.
A.
though
B.
so
C.
but
D.
because
(
)
5.
A.
truly
B.
wrongly
C.slowly
D.
quickly
(
)
6.
A.
look
at
B.
look
over
C.look
for
D.
look
after
(
)
7.
A.
as
B.
with
C.for
D.
like
(
)
8.
A.
to
keep
B.
to
sell
C.to
read
D.
to
show
(
)
9.
A.
are
sold
out
B.
were
sold
out
C.
have
sold
out
D.
sold
out
(
)
10.
A.
himself
B.
herself
C.
itself
D.
themselves
六、阅读理解
A
An
old
man
was
fish
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
on
the
bank
of
a
river.
A
child
came
to
see
him
fishing.
The
old
man
was
really
good
at
fishing
and
it
didn’t
take
long
for
him
to
catch
a
full
basket
of
fish.
The
old
man
saw
that
the
child
was
very
cute,
and
he
wanted
to
give
her
a
whole
basket
of
fish.
But
the
child
shook
her
head.
The
old
man
was
surprised
and
asked,
“Why
don’t
you
want
the
fish
”
The
child
repli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ed,
“I
want
the
fishing
rod(竿)
in
your
hands.
”The
old
man
asked,
“Why
do
you
want
the
rod
”
“It
doesn’t
take
lo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
to
eat
all
the
fish
in
a
basket.
But
if
I
have
the
fishing
rod,
I
can
go
fishing
by
myself
and
I
won’t
be
afraid
of
not
having
any
more
fish
to
eat.”
I
think
you
will
cert
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ainly
say
that
the
child
is
very
smart.
Wrong!
If
she
doesn’t
know
how
to
fish,
she
cannot
have
fish
to
eat,
even
though
she
has
the
fishing
rod.
It’s
useless
to
only
have
a
fishing
rod.
Fishing
skills
are
the
most
important,
not
the
fishing
rod.
Too
many
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
think
that
if
they
have
a
“fishing
rod”
in
their
life,
they
will
no
longer
fear
the
wind
and
rain.
They
are
just
like
the
child,
who
thought
that
if
she
had
a
fishing
rod,
she
would
have
fish
to
eat.
(
)
1.
The
writer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thought
the
child
was
after
she
explained
why
she
didn’t
want
the
fish.
A.
smart
B.
hard-working
C.
silly
D.
lazy
(
)
2.
The
article
mainly
tells
us
.
A.
if
you
have
a
“f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ishing
rod”
in
your
life,
you
won’t
be
afraid
of
anything
B.
if
you
have
a
fishing
rod,
you’ll
have
a
lot
of
fish
to
eat
C.
“fishing
skills”
are
more
important
than
“the
fishing
rod”
in
life
D.
how
to
make
money
(
)
3.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
article
A.
The
Fishing
Rod
B.
The
Fishing
Man
C.
The
Fishing
Girl
D.
Learn
to
fish
B
The
relationship
bet
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ween
students
and
teachers
is
less
formal
in
the
US
than
in
manyother
countries,
especially
at
college.
(1)当老师走进教室时，学生不必起立。Students
are
encouraged
to
ask
questions
during
class,
to
go
to
the
teacher’s
office
for
help
after
class,
and
to
phone
if
they
can’t
go
to
school
and
need
help
with
their
lessons.
(2)Most
teachers
allow
students
to
enter
class
late
or
leave
early,
if
necessary.
(3)However,
students
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
still
asked
to
be
polite
to
their
teacher
and
classmates
and
to
be
quiet
during
a
test.
When
students
want
to
ask
questions,
they
usually
put
up
a
hand
and
wait.
When
the
teacher
or
a
student
is
speaking
to
the
class,
it’s
rude
to
talk
to
another
classmate,
even
in
a
low
voice.
When
a
test
is
being
given,
talking
to
a
classmate
is
not
only
rude
but
also
wrong.
In
the
eyes
of
most
American
teachers,
students
who
are
talking
to
each
other
during
a
test
are
cheating.
将(1)句译成英文。________________________________________
2.
将(2)句改为被动语态。_____________________________________
3.
将(3)句译成中文。_________________________________________
4.
从文中找出与所给句子意义相近的句子。
Most
teachers
thin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
it
is
dishonest
of
students
to
talk
about
something
when
they
are
having
an
exam.
_______________________________________
5.
写出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。
_______________________________________________________________
答案
Unit
3
一、
DBCCC
CADBB
二、1.
discuss
2.
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )view
3.
adventure
4.
pleased
5.
starting
6.
are
known
7.
reading
watching
8.
are
planted
9
named
三、1.
His
plays
also
make
a
lot
of
sense
to
us
today.
2.
Success
is
more
than
hard
work
than
good
luck.
3.
Song
Zuying
is
known
as
a
great
singer.
4.
He
is
said
to
be
the
richest
man
in
the
world.
四、1.
are
using
2.
teaching
3.
excited
4.
enjoys
5.
have
studied/have
been
studying
6.
are
shared
/
can
be
shared
7.
to
try
8.
to
make
9.
children’s
10.
growing
11.
can
learn
/
will
learn
12.
to
go
五、完形：
1-5
BACDD
6-10
CACBA
六、阅读理解：
A
.
1-5
CCA
B
.
1.
When
the
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eacher
comes
in
the
classroom,
the
students
needn’t
stand
up.
2.
Students
are
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lowed
to
enter
class
late
or
leave
early
(by
most
teachers),
if
necessary.
3.
然而，学生们仍然要对老师和同学有礼貌并在考试期间保持安静。
4.
In
the
eyes
of
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ost
American
teachers,
students
who
are
talking
to
each
other
during
a
test
are
cheating
5.
The
relatio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nship
between
students
and
teachers
is
less
formal
in
the
U.S.
than
in
many
other
countries, especially
at
the
college.Unit
3
Language
in
use
Class
Type
Revision
and
application
Objectives
To
summarize
and
consolidate
the
use
of
present
passive
voice;To
organize
a
class
talk.
Difficulties
Understand
and
use
the
present
passive
voice.
Period
2
Procedure
Lead-in
Present
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
sentences
with
the
present
passive
voice.
Ask
Ss
to
read
and
pay
attention
to
the
underlined
parts.
Step
1
Present
some
sent
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ences
with
two
types
of
voice,
the
passive
voice
and
the
active
voice.
Let
Ss
compare
the
two
voices.
Step
2
Present
more
sentences
with
the
present
passive
voice.
Step
3
Explain
the
use
of
the
present
passive
voice.
Step
4
Complete
Activity
1.
Step
5
Practice.
Ask
Ss
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
fill
in
the
blanks
with
the
correct
form
of
the
given
words.
Step
6
Complete
Activity
2.
Step
7
More
exercise
related
to
the
present
passive
voice.
Step
8
Exercise
from
Senior
High
School
Entrance
Examination.
Step
9
read,
listen
and
around
the
world
Review
Complete
some
exercise
related
to
the
present
passive
voice.
Step
10
Free
talkBefore
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )doing
Activity
5,
ask
Ss
if
they
have
ever
read
Alex
Rider’s
adventure
stories.
Introduce
the
series
of
spy
novels
by
British
author
Anthony
Horowitz
about
a
14–15-year-old
spy
named
Alex
Rider.
Step
11
Complete
Activity
5.
Step
12
Ask
Ss
to
loo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k
at
the
pictures
in
Activity
6
and
ask
them
what
kinds
of
books
they
think
each
is.
Ask
them
which
books
they
want
to
read
and
why.
Step
13
Ask
them
whethe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
they
have
ever
read
Arabian
Nights.
Introduce
Arabian
Nights.
Step
14
Activity
6Ask
Ss
to
listen
and
check
the
books
that
Daming
likes.
Step
15
Ask
Ss
to
listen
again
and
answer
some
questions.
Step
16
Pair
work
Present
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
pictures
and
ask
Ss
to
talk
about
the
best
stories
to
read.
Step
17
Ask
Ss
if
they
know
about
Plato.
Introduce
him
to
Ss.
Step
18
Ask
Ss
to
read
Around
the
world
and
answer
some
questions.
Step
19
Knowledge
expansio
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nsIntroduce
some
other
famous
Western
philosophers
and
their
famous
sayings.
Step
20
Module
task
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Discussion
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
Ask
Ss
to
discuss
if
they
are
influenced
more
by
films
than
by
books
Are
we
influenced
more
by
films
than
by
books 1.
Decide
on
your
point
of
view.2.
Think
of
some
examples
of
films
or
books
you
have
seen
or
read.
How
did
they
influence
you
