2010年高考英语语法辅导课件-反义疑问句
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| 名称 | 2010年高考英语语法辅导课件-反义疑问句 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 154.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-08-08 06:58:00 | ||
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课件15张PPT。
1反意疑问句的复习1 祈使句后加will you / won’t you 。
① 用will you 多表示“请求”，用“won’t you”
多表示“提醒注意”
Go to the cinema, will you / won’t you?
② 在否定句的祈使句后不加won’t you 。 22 Let’s …… 后一般加 shall we ?
Let’s go home, shall we ?
而 Let us /me /him…… 后一般加 will you ?
e.g. Let him have a try, will you ?
Let us have a rest, will you ? 3 感叹句变反意疑问句其附加部分须用一般现在时态 be ?的否定形式。
What fine weather, isn’t it ?
How diligent the girl ( she is), isn’t she ? 34 陈述部分是 I am ……时，附加部分用 aren’t I 或 ain’t I ,
而不是am not / amn’t I。
I am interested in English, aren’t I / ain’t I ? 5 当陈述部分的主谓语是 I wish ……时，附加部分用 may I 。注意前后两部分用肯定形式。
I wish to fly to the moon, may I ? 46 陈述部分的主语如果是主语从句、不定式（短语）、ing （短语），附加部分的主语用it.
What you need is a lot of money, isn’t it ? 7 陈述部分的主语是 everything, nothing, anything 或something时，附加部分的主语应用it.
Something is wrong with my radio, isn’t it ?
Nothing is serious, is it ? 568 陈述部分的主语是everybody, anyone, somebody, no one, none, neither 时，附加部分的主语用he/ they.
Everyone is here, aren’t they ?
Neither side could win, could they ?
No one knows about it, do they ? 9 陈述部分的主语是this / that 时，附加部分的主语用it; 当陈述部分的主语是these, those 时，附加部分的主语是they.
This is a beautiful picture, isn’t it ?
Those are Japanese, aren’t they ? 710 there be 句型 的反意疑问句的附加部分用there be 的形式。
There is a radio on the table, isn’t there ? 11 当陈述部分有I think (suppose, expect, believe, imagine ……) 引导that 从句时，附加部分须与从句的主语、谓语部分保持一致。
注意：主语的主语必须是第一人称 I / we。
I think he will be back in an hour, won’t he?
I don’t suppose he cares, does he ?
?但是，当主句的主语是第三人称或第二人称时，附加部分跟主句谓语、人称一致。
You needn’t do that when your maid is here, need you ? 812 当陈述部分含有否定词（如few, little, seldom, hardly, never 等否定副词）时，
附加部分须用肯定结构。
但通过如前缀或后缀构成的否定词，其后的 附加部分用否定形式。
There is little ink in your pen, is there ?
She can hardly write her name, can she ?
It is unfair, isn’t it ?
You are hopeless, aren’t you ?
He dislikes football, doesn’t he ? 913 含有must的句子里 101) 如：作“想必”的意思时，附加部分根据后面的部分结构来确定，不用mustn’t.
You must be tired, aren’t you ?
He must be at home, isn’t he ?
2) 如must 表“有必要”时，附加部分用needn’t.
You must go home right now, needn’t you ?113) 如mustn’t表“禁止”时，附加部分用 must
You mustn’t walk on grass, must you ?
4) 如must have done 的结构，前句强调对过去情况的猜测时（一般有过去时间状语）附加部分用 didn’t + 主语。如果前句强调动作的完成，附加部分则用 haven’t (hasn’t ) + 主语。
He must have met her yesterday, didn’t he ?
You must have been to Beijing, haven’t you ? 14 当陈述部分的动词用have 121）? “吃饭，上课，开会”作谓语时，附加
部分用do 的形式。
He has four classes every morning, doesn't he ?
You have only milk for breakfast, don't you ?
2 ) 表 “拥有”, 反问句谓语用 have 或 do .
You have a new dictionary, haven't you ?
He has a foreign friend, doesn't he ? 14 当陈述部分的动词用have 133）? ?陈述部分是否定形式，反问句谓语用 have 或 do 取决于陈述部分的谓语形式。
He hasn't a lot of time to spare , has he ?
You don't have anything to say , do you ? 练习：141.? I don’t think you are right, ____ ?
A. do I B. aren’t you
C. are you D. am I
2.? Don’t smoke in the meeting room, _____?
A. do you B. will you
C. can you D. won’t you
3.? Be sure to write to us, _____?
A. will you B. aren’t you
C. can you D. mustn’t you CBA156. ---- He hardly has anything nowadays, ____?
---- No, I don’t think so.
A. has he B. doesn’t he
C. does he D. hasn’t he
7.? You have John do the job, _____?
A. do you B. don’t you
C. haven’t you D. have you
8.?They believe that the professor cares very for money, _____?
A. do they B. don’t they
C. does he D. doesn’t he ABB
1反意疑问句的复习1 祈使句后加will you / won’t you 。
① 用will you 多表示“请求”，用“won’t you”
多表示“提醒注意”
Go to the cinema, will you / won’t you?
② 在否定句的祈使句后不加won’t you 。 22 Let’s …… 后一般加 shall we ?
Let’s go home, shall we ?
而 Let us /me /him…… 后一般加 will you ?
e.g. Let him have a try, will you ?
Let us have a rest, will you ? 3 感叹句变反意疑问句其附加部分须用一般现在时态 be ?的否定形式。
What fine weather, isn’t it ?
How diligent the girl ( she is), isn’t she ? 34 陈述部分是 I am ……时，附加部分用 aren’t I 或 ain’t I ,
而不是am not / amn’t I。
I am interested in English, aren’t I / ain’t I ? 5 当陈述部分的主谓语是 I wish ……时，附加部分用 may I 。注意前后两部分用肯定形式。
I wish to fly to the moon, may I ? 46 陈述部分的主语如果是主语从句、不定式（短语）、ing （短语），附加部分的主语用it.
What you need is a lot of money, isn’t it ? 7 陈述部分的主语是 everything, nothing, anything 或something时，附加部分的主语应用it.
Something is wrong with my radio, isn’t it ?
Nothing is serious, is it ? 568 陈述部分的主语是everybody, anyone, somebody, no one, none, neither 时，附加部分的主语用he/ they.
Everyone is here, aren’t they ?
Neither side could win, could they ?
No one knows about it, do they ? 9 陈述部分的主语是this / that 时，附加部分的主语用it; 当陈述部分的主语是these, those 时，附加部分的主语是they.
This is a beautiful picture, isn’t it ?
Those are Japanese, aren’t they ? 710 there be 句型 的反意疑问句的附加部分用there be 的形式。
There is a radio on the table, isn’t there ? 11 当陈述部分有I think (suppose, expect, believe, imagine ……) 引导that 从句时，附加部分须与从句的主语、谓语部分保持一致。
注意：主语的主语必须是第一人称 I / we。
I think he will be back in an hour, won’t he?
I don’t suppose he cares, does he ?
?但是，当主句的主语是第三人称或第二人称时，附加部分跟主句谓语、人称一致。
You needn’t do that when your maid is here, need you ? 812 当陈述部分含有否定词（如few, little, seldom, hardly, never 等否定副词）时，
附加部分须用肯定结构。
但通过如前缀或后缀构成的否定词，其后的 附加部分用否定形式。
There is little ink in your pen, is there ?
She can hardly write her name, can she ?
It is unfair, isn’t it ?
You are hopeless, aren’t you ?
He dislikes football, doesn’t he ? 913 含有must的句子里 101) 如：作“想必”的意思时，附加部分根据后面的部分结构来确定，不用mustn’t.
You must be tired, aren’t you ?
He must be at home, isn’t he ?
2) 如must 表“有必要”时，附加部分用needn’t.
You must go home right now, needn’t you ?113) 如mustn’t表“禁止”时，附加部分用 must
You mustn’t walk on grass, must you ?
4) 如must have done 的结构，前句强调对过去情况的猜测时（一般有过去时间状语）附加部分用 didn’t + 主语。如果前句强调动作的完成，附加部分则用 haven’t (hasn’t ) + 主语。
He must have met her yesterday, didn’t he ?
You must have been to Beijing, haven’t you ? 14 当陈述部分的动词用have 121）? “吃饭，上课，开会”作谓语时，附加
部分用do 的形式。
He has four classes every morning, doesn't he ?
You have only milk for breakfast, don't you ?
2 ) 表 “拥有”, 反问句谓语用 have 或 do .
You have a new dictionary, haven't you ?
He has a foreign friend, doesn't he ? 14 当陈述部分的动词用have 133）? ?陈述部分是否定形式，反问句谓语用 have 或 do 取决于陈述部分的谓语形式。
He hasn't a lot of time to spare , has he ?
You don't have anything to say , do you ? 练习：141.? I don’t think you are right, ____ ?
A. do I B. aren’t you
C. are you D. am I
2.? Don’t smoke in the meeting room, _____?
A. do you B. will you
C. can you D. won’t you
3.? Be sure to write to us, _____?
A. will you B. aren’t you
C. can you D. mustn’t you CBA156. ---- He hardly has anything nowadays, ____?
---- No, I don’t think so.
A. has he B. doesn’t he
C. does he D. hasn’t he
7.? You have John do the job, _____?
A. do you B. don’t you
C. haven’t you D. have you
8.?They believe that the professor cares very for money, _____?
A. do they B. don’t they
C. does he D. doesn’t he ABB