Module
9
导学案
Unit
2
【学习目标】
1、（知识与技能）掌握下列重点单词及短语，句子的意思及用法：
（1）．Words:
printing,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
development,
trade,
result,
spread,
introduction,
amount,
store,
varied,
form,
connection,
single,
direction,
replace.
（2）.
Phrases:
look
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hrough,
at
a
time,
by
hand,
in
a
way,
compare…to,
one
day,
wait
and
see
（3）.
Important
sentences:
Books
could
only
be
produced
one
at
a
time
by
hand.
Will
books
be
replaced
by
computers
A
larger
amount
of
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )formation
can
be
stored
in
more
varied
Forms
on
the
internet.
2、（过程与方法）通过本节
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )课任务驱动，小组合作学习的学习方法，可以培养和提高学生的合作探究能力，增强合作意识，培养学生的探究精神和合作精神，培养学生的创新意识，提高学生解决实际问题的能力。增进同学之间的了解，提高沟通交流的能力。
3、（情感、态度与价值观）通过对一些重大发明的优点认识，培养自己的探索精神和创造能力。
【重点难点】
一般将来时的被动语态
【学法指导】运用观察、发现、归纳和实践等方法学习语言知识，感悟语言功能。
导学过程
方法导引
【自主学习，基础过关】自主检测：一、预习课文，找出下列短语去…的路_________________
浏览_______________
由…制成
_______________
一次
________________用手工 ______________
在…的开始_____________而不是______________
学着干某事_______________以便，为了
__________
被…代替_________________二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.
The
question
is
going
to
_______
(discuss)
by
bus.2.
Many
chances
______
(lose)
if
you
don’t
work
hard.3.
If
I
_____
(give)
another
five
minutes,
I’ll
get
everything
ready.4.
Some
famous
paintings
______
(shoe)
in
the
hall
in
a
few
days.5.
Stamps
________
(use)
for
sending
letters.我的疑惑：【合作探究，释疑解惑】Every
evening
my
mother
looks
through
magazines
at
home.每天傍晚，我妈妈在家翻阅杂志。
look
through是一个动词短语，表示“浏览，粗略地翻阅”。如：I
haven’t
looked
through
the
book
yet.我还没有翻完这本书。Would
you
quickly
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ook
through
the
composition
for
me
and
see
if
there
are
any
mistakes 你能不能帮我快速看一下这篇作文，看看有没有错误？In
those
days,
books
were
only
be
produced
one
at
a
time
by
hand..在那个年代，依靠手工，一次只能制作一本书。at
a
time表示“每次，一次”。如：Please
come
in
one
at
a
time,
not
all
together.请一个一个地进来，不要一起来。I’m
sorry
but
I’m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
too
busy
to
help
you
now,
I
can
only
do
one
thing
at
a
time.真抱歉，我现在太忙了，无法帮你——我一次只能干一件事情。by
hand可以表示“手工地，亲手地”。如：All
these
toys
are
made
by
hand,
not
on
a
machine.所有这些玩具都是手工制作的，不是机器生产的。You’d
better
deliver
her
invitation
by
hand
since
she
lives
so
close.既然她住得这么近，你最好亲自将邀请信送给她。【检测反馈，学以致用】单项选择1．My
mother
told
me
that
my
homework
must
________
on
time.A．finish
B．be
finish
C．be
finished
2．Do
you
remember
the
trees
which
________
by
us
last
spring
A．were
planting
B．are
planted
C．
were
planted3.
The
sun
___
at
night.A.
can
be
seen
B.
can't
see
C.
can't
be
seen
4.
Good
books
____
again
and
again.A.
should
be
readed
B.
should
be
read
C.
must
read
5.
Smoking
____
in
the
cinema.
Please
stop_____.A.
allows,
to
smoke
B.
is
allowed,
smoking
C.
isn’t
allowed,
smoking
6.
Stamps
______
by
people
for
sending
letters.A.
use
B.
using
C.
are
used.7.
Must
old
people
_____
to
politely A.
speak
B.
spoken
C.
be
spoken8.
Bike
mustn’t
_____
everywhere.A.
be
up
B.
be
put
C.
put
9.
The
old
man
and
the
children
_____in
our
country.A.
must
take
good
care
B.
must
be
take
good
care
ofC.
must
be
taken
good
care
of10.
All
trees
must
_____well
when
it
is
dry.A.
be
water
B.
watering
C.
be
watered11.
Yesterday
a
visitor____
something
about
hometown.A.
asked
B.
will
be
asked
C.
was
asked
【总结提炼，知识升华】学习收获需要注意的问题
大声朗读，背诵重点句子，组长检测，老师抽查。【课后训练，巩固拓展】完成请景导学上自在练习部分。【课后反思，自悟自励】
课前朗读新单词，注意其音标和汉意，将不会读的圈出来。听录音，看动画，并熟读短文，划出短文中的重要短语，熟练记忆仔细观察示例，感知这些重要词汇的用法。教师可给予适当的指导和说明。完成课堂测试，检测学生运用知识的能力。小组测评打分，评出优胜小组。完成后由老师批改，总结出学生的学习效果及不足之处。(共33张PPT)
Would
you
quickly
look
through
the
composition
for
me
and
see
if
there
are
any
mistakes
你能帮我快速看一下这篇作文，看看有没有错误吗？
I
haven’t
looked
through
the
book
yet.
我还没有翻完这本书。
1.
Every
evening,
my
mother
looks
through
magazines
at
home.
look
through
快速阅读；浏览
look
at
看着……
look
over
检查，查看，调查
look
out
留神，注意
look
after
照料，看管
look
like
看上去像
look
on
观看，旁观
look
around
环视，东张西望
look
forward
to
期待，盼望
知识链接
Here
is
the
book.
First
_______
it
and
then
tell
me
what
you
think
of
it.
A.
look
into
B.
look
through
C.
look
up
D.
look
after
解析：look
into
调查；
look
through
浏览
；look
up
向上看
；look
after
照顾
。题干意义“首先浏览一下这本书，然后告诉我你的看法”。
B
—
Who
____
your
pet
dogs
while
you
were
out
for
a
holiday
—
My
neighbor,
a
warm--hearted
woman.
(2016山东德州)
A.
put
on
B.
looked
after
C.
gave
up
D.
turned
off
B
Yunnan
is
beautiful
and
I’m
_____
visiting
it
again.
（2015天津）
A.
keeping
clear
of
B.
suffering
from
C.
looking
forward
to
D.
running
away
from
C
2.
In
those
days,
books
were
only
produced
one
at
a
time
by
hand.
1)
at
a
time
每次，一次
Please
come
in
one
at
a
time,
not
all
together.
请一个一个进来，不要一起来。
Let
your
listener
answer
one
question
at
a
time.
让你的听众一次回答一个问题。
in time 及时
on time 按时，准时
at times 时常
kill time 消磨时间
all the time 一直
at this time 这时
at that time 那时
at
the same time 同时
in no time 立刻
in the daytime 在白天
for a long time 长时间
from time to time 不时地
time and time
again 反复地，不断地
have a good time 玩得很高兴
知识链接
by
hand
用手；手工地；亲手地
All
these
toys
are
made
by
hand,
not
on
a
machine.
所有这些玩具都是手工制作的，不是机器生产的。
You’d
better
deliver
her
invitation
by
hand
since
she
lives
so
close.
既然她住的这么近，你最好亲手将邀请信给她。
at
hand
在手边，在附近，即将来临
on
hand
手头
on
the
other
hand
另一方面
on
hand
在手边，在附近；在场
lend
a
hand
〈口〉帮助，援助
hand
in
hand
手拉手，共同地
知识链接
3.
As
a
result,
there
were
not
many
books,
...
as
a
result
结果；
因此
As a result, he had to leave.
结果他只得离开。
He
worked
hard.
As
a
result,
he
received
a
big
prize.
他工作勤奋，所以获得了大奖。
—
All
the
salt
is
sold
out!
—
People
are
crazy!
______
experts
say
there
is
no
use
eating
salt
to
prevent
radiation
(辐射),
some
people
still
don’t
believe
it.
A.
Unless
B.
Although
C.
As
a
result
D.
In
order
that
B
辨析as a result of和as a result
as a result of为短语介词，后跟名词、代词等，意为“由于……的原因”相当于because of。
He
was
late
as
a
result
of
the
heavy
snow.
他迟到是由于大雪所导致的。
as a result为副词用法，意为“结果是”，后面指事情的结果。
知识链接
4.
Later,
developments
in
printing
made
it
possible
to
produce
books
more
quickly
and
cheaply.
it
是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式to
produce
books
more
quickly
and
cheaply
I
find
it
difficult
to
do
the
job
well.
我发现做好这件事不容易。
All
of
us
find
_______
necessary
to
take
exercise
every
day.
A.
this
B.
that
C.
it
D.
them
解析:“find
it
+形容词+不定式”结构表示“发现干某事……”，其中
it
作
形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。
C
5.
A
trade
in
books
resulted,
…
result
v.(因……而)产生；发生
Ignore
the
early
warnings
and
illness
could result.
忽略早期征兆可能会导致疾病。
The
accident resulted in
the
death
of
two
passengers.
这起事故导致两名乘客丧生。
辨析result
from
和result
in
result
in
后面加的是导致的结果;
result
from
后面加的是导致的原因。
The
bad
weather
result
in
traffic
jam.
坏天气导致了交通阻塞。
His
failure resulted
largely
from
his
laziness.
他的失败主要是懒惰所致。
知识链接
6.
Knowledge
and
ideas
spread
after
than
ever
before.
spread
v.
扩展；蔓延
Flies
spread
disease.
苍蝇传播疾病。
The
news
of
this
accident
soon
spread
in
London.
这个事故的消息很快就在伦敦传开。
News
of
their
victory
spread
throughout
the
country.
他们胜利的消息传遍了全国。
按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。
这则消息似乎比我们原先预想的传播的更快。
The
news
___________________________
___________than
we
had
expected.
seemed
to
spread
faster
/
more
quickly
As
we
stood
on
the
top
of
the
hill,
we
could
see
the
beautiful
scene
that
____
before
us.
A.
had
spread
B.
has
spread
C.
spread
D.
spreads
解析：此处的spread为过去式，作不及物动词用。
C
7.
In
a
way,
we
can
compare
the
invention
of
paper
and
printing
to
the
introduction
of
the
Internet
…
In
a
way,
you’re
right.
从某一点上看，你是对的
。
The
article
is
well
written
in
a
way.
从某种程度上来说，这篇文章写得不错。
1)
in
a
way
在某种程度上；
从某一点上看
in
the
way,
in
a
way,
in
no
way,
on
the
way
in
the
way意为“挡道，妨碍（某人）”。
Tell
the
boy
not
to
stand
in
the
way.
叫那个男孩别挡道碍事。
in
a
way单独使用,
way前不加任何修饰语,
意为“在某种程度上；在某些方面”。如果way前面常有形容词或this／that修饰，意为“用某种方法（做某事）”。
He
worked
out
the
problem
in
a
simple
way.
他用简单的方法算出了这道题。
知识链接
in
no
way意为“决不，一点也不”，常用来加强语气。
They
are
in
no
way
similar
to
each
other.
他们毫无相似之处。
on
the
way意为“在途中”，其后常接to，表示“在去某地或做某事的路上”。
He
lost
his
ticket
on
the
way
to
the
cinema.
他在去电影院的路上把票弄丢了。
—
I
think
he
is
taking
an
active
part
in
social
work.
—
I
agree
with
you
________.
A.
in
the
way
B.
on
the
way
C.
by
the
way
D.
in
a
way
解析：答句句意：某种程度上我与你观点一致。in
the
way意为“挡道的”;
on
the
way意为“在途中，即将到来”;
by
the
way意为“顺便说，顺便问一下”;
in
a
way意为“在某种程度上，从某一点上看”。
D
He
compared
London
to
Paris.
他把伦敦与巴黎进行了比较。
He
compared
the
brave
man
to
a
lion.
他把勇士比作狮子。
2)
compare
…
to
…
拿……与……相比；把……比作
compare
…
with
…
意为
“
把
……
与
……相比较
”
，比较的对象放在
with的前后。如：
My
father
often
compares
my
homework
with
Daming's.
我爸爸经常拿我的作业和大明的相比较。
知识链接
1)
不要总是和别人相比。
Don’t
always
__________
yourself
_______
others.
2)
孩子们经常把月亮比作盘子。
Children
often
__________
the
moon
____
a
plate.
compare
with
compare
to
8.
A
much
larger
amount
of
information
can
be
stored
in
more
varied
forms
on
the
Internet
…
amount
n.
量；数量
He
gave
her
a
fifth
of
the
total
amount.
他给了她总量的五分
之一。
She
spent
a
huge
amount
of
money
on
that
coat.
她花了大笔的钱买那件衣服。
注意：
amount
通常用于
a
(great,
large)
amount
of
这类结构，其后通常接不
可数名词。
Billy has saved ______ money for his college expenses.
A. a huge amount of
B. a large number of
C. the huge amount of
D. the large number of
People
waste
_______
water
every
day.
A.
a
large
number
of
B.
a
huge
amount
of
C.
many
D.
quite
a
lot
A
B
9.
So
what
direction
will
traditional
printing
take
in
the
future
direction
n.
方向
He
drove
away
in
the
direction
of
London.
他开车向伦敦方向驶去。
Which
direction
does
your
room
face
你的房间面向哪个方向？
After
school
the
children
separated
in
all
directions.
放学后孩子们四散分开。
He
feels
the
need
for
firm
direction.
他觉得需要坚定的方向。
point
in
the
direction
of
指向……方向
turn
in
the
direction
of
转向……方向
in
all
directions
四面八方
in
every
direction
四面八方
in
the
direction
of
朝……方向
知识链接
10.
Will
books
be
replaced
by
the
Internet
replace
v.
替换；取代
Jack
has
replaced
Tom
as
monitor
of
our
class.
杰克接替汤姆当了我们的班长。
We’ve
replaced
the
old
machine
with
a
computer.
我们用电脑取代了那台旧机器。
用括号内所给的词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
有一天书籍将会被电脑取代。(replace)
Books
will
be
replaced
by
computers
one
day.Unit
2
Will
books
be
replaced
by
the
Internet
Class
Type
Reading
and
writing
Objectives
To
learn
about
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
inventions
and
how
these
inventions
have
changed
people’s
life;To
be
able
to
write
sentences
using
the
passive
voice.
Key
structure
Books
were
only
produced
one
at
a
time
by
puters
and
the
Internet
are
used
in
classrooms
now.Will
books
be
replaced
by
the
Internet
Difficulties
To
write
sentences
using
the
passive
voice.
Vocabulary
printing,
developme
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nt,
trade,
result,
spread,
introduction,
amount,
store,
form,
connection,
single,
direction,
replace
look
through,
at
a
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime,
by
hand,
as
a
result,
in
a
way,
compare
…
to
…,
Periods
1
Procedure
Lead-in
Review.
Translate
the
phrases
in
Unit
1
into
English.
Step
1
Free
talkAsk
Ss
to
ta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lk
about
whether
they
like
reading
printed
books
or
reading
on
the
Internet
and
why.
Step
2
Pair
work
Encoura
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ge
Ss
to
talk
about
the
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
books
and
the
Internet.
Step
3
DiscussCan
books
be
replaced
by
the
Internet
Step
4
Present
the
main
id
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eas
of
the
paragraphs.
Ask
Ss
to
listen
to
the
passage
and
match.
Step
5
Ask
Ss
to
listen
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
read
the
passage.
Then
complete
the
table
in
Activity
3.
Step
6
Ask
Ss
to
read
again
and
answer
some
questions.
Step
7
Complete
Activity
5
together.
Step
8
Ask
Ss
to
make
sentences
with
as
a
result,
because
or
so.
Step
9
Ask
Ss
to
answer
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
four
questions
in
Activity
5.
Write
full
sentences
with
as
a
result,
because
or
so.
Step
10
Ask
Ss
to
talk
about
the
two
questions
freely.What
do
you
think
about
the
future
of
traditional
printing
Will
it
be
replaced
by
the
Internet
Step
11
writingWhat
do
yo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u
think
about
the
future
of
traditional
printing
Write
a
passage
using
although,
but,
and,
etc.
Step
12
Knowledge
expansionPresent
some
pictures
of
the
most
beautiful
bookstores
in
China.
Step
13
Language
points:
explain
the
key
words
and
phrases
in
Unit
2.(共29张PPT)
to
some
degree
put
up
hear
from
send
and
receive
photos
and
mails
get
information
take
good
care
of
lend
sth.
to
sb.
在某种程度上
张贴；公布
接到
......的信
发送和接收照片和邮件
获得信息
保管好；照顾好
借给某人某物
Translate
the
phrases
into
English.
We
are
the
people
with
the
smile
on
the
box.
We
are
the
reinventors
of
normal.
That's
why
we
created
our
newest
Kindle
with
the
world's
first
paperwhite
display
that
reads
without
glare
in
bright
sunlight,
at
night
and
every
minute
in
between
because
the
only
thing
more
perfect
than
reading
is
more
reading.
The
all
new
Kindle
Paperwhite.
What
do
you
know
about
this
亚马逊每年都会对Kindle的价格、硬件和软件做出改进，让它和纸质书相比更具竞争力。亚马逊的Voyage，再一次对它的电子阅读器进行了改良。
Voyage模仿印刷纸面效果的高分辨率屏幕。这种屏幕上的文字是以每英寸300像素的分辨率显示的，与现在市面上多数移动设备的高分辨率屏幕可等量齐观。
比起此前的Kindle，Kindle Voyage上的文字更清晰，和背景形成更鲜明的凸出效果。图表等图形看起来也更清晰了，就像在白底黑字的书上一样。这样的效果让人心旷神怡。
Do
you
like
reading
Would
you
like
to
read
printed
books
or
read
on
the
Internet
Why
Talk
about
it
with
your
partner.
Will
books
be
replaced
by
the
Internet
2
Read
the
passage
and
match
the
main
ideas
with
the
paragraphs.
The
world
before
printed
books
b)
The
world
after
the
invention
of
printing
Life
with
paper
and
printing
Technology
and
books
The
future
of
books
Para
1
Para
2
Para
3
Para
4
Para
5
When
What
About
2000
years
ago
During
the
Sui
and
Tang
Dynasties
Today
paper
created
printing
invented
the
Internet
growing
fast,
computers
and
the
Internet
used
in
classrooms,
newspapers
and
magazines
read
online
3
Complete
the
table.
Read
the
passage
again
and
answer
the
questions.
Why
were
books
expensive
before
the
invention
of
printing
2.
Why
did
knowledge
and
ideas
spread
faster
when
books
became
cheaper
3.
What
does
the
writer
think
of
the
Internet
Because
they
were
produced
by
hand.
Because
more
people
learnt
to
read.
The
Internet
is
still
young,
but
it
is
growing
very
fast
and
may
become
more
powerful
than
printing.
How
often
do
you
go
to
book
stores
Where
do
you
often
buy
books
Why
Read
the
sentences.
Which
sentences
talk
about
reasons
and
which
talk
about
results
Books
were
only
produced
one
at
a
time
by
hand.
As
a
result,
there
were
not
many
books.
Because
there
were
not
many
books,
few
people
learnt
to
read.
These
machines
are
smaller
and
lighter
than
books,
so
they
are
easy
to
carry.
result
reason
result
Ask
and
answer
questions.
Write
full
sentences
with
as
a
result,
because
or
so.
Why
is
it
hard
to
imagine
a
world
without
printing
What
was
the
result
of
few
books
produced
It
is
hard
to
imagine
a
world
without
printing
because
we
have
so
many
printed
things
now,
for
example
menus,
comics
and
schoolbooks.
Few
books
were
produced
and,
as
a
result,
few
people
could
read.
3.
What
happened
after
the
printing
technology
developed
4.
What
will
happen
to
the
books
in
the
future
Why
After
the
printing
technology
developed,
books
were
cheaper,
so
more
people
learnt
how
to
read.
Books
might
not
be
needed
in
the
future
because
the
Internet
is
growing
quickly.
What
do
you
think
about
the
future
of
traditional
printing
Will
it
be
replaced
by
the
Internet
Discuss
the
advantages
and
disadvantages
of
books
and
the
Internet.
Advantages
Disadvantages
Books
Nice
objects
to
own
and
hold
Often
relatively
cheap
Easy
to
use
Get
very
dusty
on
shelves.
Take
up
space
in
the
home.
Be
expensive.
Using
trees
and
being
ungreen.
Advantages
Disadvantages
The
Internet
Store
lots
of
information.
Many
“books”
are
free.
Easy
to
find
lots
of
more
obscure
“books”.
Expensive.
Need
to
know
how
to
use
it
correctly.
Use
electricity.
Lose
everything
if
it
“crashes”.
Not
pleasant
to
read
on
the
screen.
What
do
you
think
about
the
future
of
traditional
printing
Write
a
passage
using
although,
but,
and,
etc.
Possible
answer
It
is
hard
to
imagine
a
world
without
printing
because
we
have
so
many
printed
things
now,
for
example,
menus,
comics
and
schoolbooks.
Paper
was
first
created
about
2,000
years
ago,
but
books
weren’t
printed.
They
were
produced
by
hand,
so
few
people
could
read.
Printing
was
invented
during
the
Sui
and
Tang
Dynasties.
After
printing
developed,
books
were
cheaper,
so
more
people
learned
to
read.
Today,
the
Internet
is
growing
very
fast,
so
that
books
might
not
be
needed
in
the
future.
A
much
larger
amount
of
information
can
be
stored
in
more
varied
forms
on
the
Internet
than
in
books.
As
a
result,
in
the
future,
the
Internet
will
probably
be
more
powerful
than
printing.
The
82-year-old
Sanlian
Bookstore
in
Beijing
officially
started
its
around-the-clock
operation
on
April
8th.
A
research
released
recently
by
the
Chinese
Academy
of
Press
and
Publication
shows
that
every
person
in
China
read
4.77
printed
books
on
average.
Meanwhile,
more
than
50
percent
of
adults
started
to
choose
e-reading.
More
than
50
percent
of
people
in
China
feel
that
they
should
read
more
books.
The
most
beautiful
Chinese
bookstores
The
Bookworm
(北京老书虫书吧)
Poplar
Kid’s
Republic
(北京蒲蒲兰绘本馆)
台北市东区的好样本事书店
南京先锋书店Each
year
Amazon
sl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ightly
improved
the
Kindle’s
prices,
hardware
and
software,
making
it
more
competitive
with
print.
With
the
Voyage,
Amazon
is
refining
its
e-reader
once
more.
亚马逊每年都会对Kindle的价格、硬
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )件和软件做出改进，让它和纸质书相比更具竞争力。亚马逊的Voyage，再一次对它的电子阅读器进行了改良。
Voyage
mimics
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
look
of
a
printed
page.
Texton
its
screen
appears
at
a
resolution
of
300
pixels
an
inch,
which
is
on
par
with
the
high-resolution
displays
now
found
on
most
of
our
other
mobile
devices.
Voyage模仿印刷纸面效果的高分辨率屏
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )幕。这种屏幕上的文字是以每英寸300像素的分辨率显示的，与现在市面上多数移动设备的高分辨率屏幕可等量齐观。
Compared
with
prev
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ious
Kindles,
text
on
the
Kindle
Voyage
appears
both
sharper
and
instarker
relief
against
the
background.
Graphics,
like
charts
and
graphs,
look
just
as
clear
asthey
do
in
any
black-and-white
book.
The
effect
is
beguiling.
比起此前的Kindle，Kindle
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Voyage上的文字更清晰，和背景形成更鲜明的凸出效果。图表等图形看起来也更清晰了，就像在白底黑字的书上一样。这样的效果让人心旷神怡。
