能力提升
Ⅰ.完形填空
A
new
word
has
suddenly
become
wildly
popular
in
China—“tuhao”．
It's
being
used
to
describe__1__from
the
new
building
of
People's
Daily
to
expensive__2__weddings
full
of
millionaires,
and
the
new
gold colored
iPhone.
In
Chinese
“tu”
means__3__，
and
“hao”
means
rich.To
say
someone
is
tuhao
is
to__4__they
come
from
a
poor
__5__background,
and
have
made
it
rich
quick—but
don't
quite
have
the
manners
to__6__it.
“Tuhao”
is__7__an
old
word—dating
back
perhaps
as__8__as
the
Southern
Dynasty
1,500
years
ago—but
__9__has
always
meant
something
rather
different.
During
the
communist
revolution,
from
the
1920s
to
early
1950s,
it
was
widely
used
to
refer
to
landholders
and
the
gentry
(乡绅)who
would
often
do
bad
things
to
those__10__them.
This
new
usage
of
the
term__11__in
September
after
a
widely shared__12__about
a
rich,
but__13__man,
who
went
to
a
Buddhist
monk
for
advice,
__14__to
be
told
how
to
live
a
more
simple
life.
The
monk
replied__15__with
the
phrase
“Tuhao,
let's
be
friends！”
Chinese__16__users
are
highly
creative
in
their
use
of
language,
and
are__17__inventing,
and
reinventing
words
as
a
way
of
getting
past
censorship
(审查)
rules.
But
in
this
__18__，
its
popularity
seems
to
be
down
to
the
fact__19__it
encapsulates
(概括)
China's
changing
society
so
well—many
people
laugh
at
those
with
wealth,
but
are__20__jealous.
1．A.everybody
B．everything
C．everywhere
D．everyone
2．A.ability
B．security
C．celebrity
D．safety
3．A.earth
B．sky
C．space
D．ash
4．A.announce
B．cry
C．remember
D．imply
5．A.peasant
B．soldier
C．scholar
D．teacher
6．A.put
up
with
B．get
away
with
C．come
up
with
D．go
along
with
7．A.finally
B．
eventually
C．actually
D．lately
8．A.long
B．far
C．high
D．late
9．A.it
B．he
C．she
D．any
10．A.above
B．beside
C．beneath
D．in
11．A.took
up
B．took
down
C．took
off
D．took
in
12．A.news
B．joke
C．accident
D．history
13．A.unhappy
B．happy
C．unlucky
D．lucky
14．A.expecting
B．imagining
C．counting
D．dreaming
15．A.still
B．even
C．rather
D．instead
16．A.Internet
B．TV
C．telephone
D．blog
17．A.quickly
B．slowly
C．constantly
D．unconsciously
18．A.expedition
B．case
C．exploration
D．environment
19．A.how
B．why
C．that
D．when
20．A.openly
B．publicly
C．closely
D．secretly
Ⅱ.阅读理解
For
centuries,
the
body's
blood
has
been
linked
closely
with
the
emotions.
People
who
show
no
human
emotions
or
feelings,
are
said
to
be
cold blooded
killer.
For
example,
the
police
are
searching
for
a
cold blooded
killer.
He
seems
to
kill
for
no
reason,
and
no
emotion,
as
if
taking
someone's
life
as
nothing.
Cold
can
affect
other
parts
of
the
body.
The
expression
“get
cold
feet”
has
nothing
to
do
with
cold
or
your
feet.
The
expression
means
being
afraid
to
do
something
you
have
decided
to
do.
For
example,
you
agree
to
be
president
of
an
organization.
But
then
you
learn
that
all
the
other
officers
have
resigned,
and
all
the
work
of
the
organization
will
be
your
responsibility.
You
are
likely
to
get
cold
feet
about
being
president
when
you
understand
the
situation.
The
expression
“give
someone
the
cold
shoulder”
probably
comes
from
the
physical
act
of
turning
your
back
toward
someone,
instead
of
speaking
to
him
face
to
face.
You
may
give
a
cold
shoulder
to
a
friend
who
has
not
kept
a
promise
he
made
to
you.
Or,
to
someone
who
has
lied
about
you
to
others.
A
cold
fish
is
not
a
fish.It
is
a
person.But
it
is
a
person
who
is
unfriendly,
unemotional
and
shows
no
love
or
warmth.
A
cold
fish
does
not
offer
much
of
himself
to
anyone.Someone
who
is
a
cold
fish
could
be
cold hearted.
Now
a
cold hearted
person
is
someone
who
has
no
sympathy.Several
popular
songs
in
recent
years
were
about
cold hearted
men
or
cold hearted
women
who,
without
feelings,
broke
the
hearts
of
their
lovers.
Out
in
the
cold
means
not
getting
something
that
everybody
else
got.A
person
might
say
that
everybody
but
him
got
a
pay
raise—he
was
left
out
in
the
cold.And
it
is
not
a
pleasant
place
to
be.
1．When
you
refuse
to
speak
to
a
man
and
treat
him
in
a
distant
way,
you
may
express
by
“______”．
A．I
think
he
is
a
cold
fish
B．I
give
him
the
cold
shoulder
C．I
think
he
is
a
cold blooded
man
D．I'm
likely
to
get
cold
feet
2．If
Sue
shows
absolutely
no
reaction
to
those
awful
pictures
of
starving
children
in
Africa,
you
will
say
________.
A．she
is
a
cold
fish
B．she
is
out
in
the
cold
C．she
is
a
cold blooded
killer
D．she
gets
cold
feet
3．We
can
use
the
expression
“________”
to
describe
a
man
who
abandons
or
hurts
his
lover
without
mercy.
A．cold
feet
B．cold
shoulder
C．cold hearted
D．cold blooded
4．The
topic
of
this
passage
is
about
________.
A．some
expressions
about
friendship
B．how
cold
weather
comes
into
being
C．some
expressions
connected
with
cold
D．the
relationship
between
cold
and
our
body
Ⅲ.短文改错
Yesterday
morning,
I
was
surprising
to
hear
that
my
best
friend
Allee
has
been
hit
by
a
car
and
was
in
hospital.
The
other
day
when
he
was
going
to
cross
a
street,
he
was
such
careful
that
he
didn't
go
until
he
saw
the
traffic
light
to
turn
green.
But
hardly
had
he
got
to
the
middle
of
the
street
while
he
saw
a
car
suddenly
appear
on
his
right hand
side
and
come
directly
towards
them.
It
was
too
late
for
Allee
to
escape.
He
was
hit
by
the
car
or
was
thrown
a
few
meters
away.
He
was
sent
to
the
nearest
hospital
immediately
and
had
operation.
When
I
went
to
see
him,
he
was
out
of
dangers
but
still
looked
pale.
I
sincere
hope
he
will
recover
and
return
to
normal
as
soon
as
possible.
答案
Ⅰ.完形填空
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英语中
tuhao
一词的来源。“土豪”原指在旧社会乡里横行霸道的地主和乡绅，后被网友广泛用来指那些有钱的人。
1．B 从空后的“from
the
new
building
of
People's
Daily...and
the
new
gold colored
iPhone”可知，此处指的是物，故用everything。
2．C 根据语境并结合后面的“full
of
millionaires”可知，此处指豪华的“名人”婚礼。
3．A 根据常识可知，汉语中“土”的本意是“土地”，因此选A项。
4．D 说某人是土豪即暗示他们有贫农背景。imply“暗示”，符合语境。
5．A 根据上下文并结合常识可知，与土地打交道的是农民，因此用
peasant
“农民”。
6．D 根据
but
的转折语气同时结合文中对土豪的介绍可知，此处指土豪的行为举止与其富有程度不配，因此选D项。
7．C 根据语境可知，此处指土豪一词实际上并不是新词，所以用
actually
“事实上，实际上”。
8．B as
far
as＋时间点表示“远至……”，符合语境。
9．A 用it代指上文提到的“tuhao”。
10．C 这些地主阶级和乡绅欺压比他们社会地位低的百姓，所以用
beneath，表示“在……以下”。
11．C 本段是对“土豪”一词再次走红的介绍，这里用
took
off
表示
“(观念等)突然流行”，符合语境。
12．B 由本段后面的内容可推断，故事内容不合逻辑，带有调侃，故这是流传的“笑话”。选B项。
13．A 此处
but
表示“转折”，故用
unhappy，表示这个富人虽有钱但并不开心。
14.A 富人想过更简单的生活，“期望”从修行的僧侣那儿得到答案。故选A项。
15．D 由后文可知，禅师回答的不是这个富人所期望的，因此用instead
“反而”。
16．A 此处指中国网民在语言使用上极富创造性，他们常常对语言进行创造和再创造，以此来回避审查。应选A项。
17．C 结合语境并根据“inventing”可知，应用
constantly
“始终，一直”，表示一直都在进行的动作。
18．B 此处指就土豪这个例子来说。case
“实例”，符合语境。
19．C fact
后跟同位语从句，解释说明
fact
的具体内容，故用
that
引导。
20．D 此处
“but”表示转折，故选D项。很多人嘲讽富人，但暗地里却在妒忌。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
1．B 细节理解题。从第三段内容可知。
2．A 细节理解题。从第四段前三句可知。
3．C 细节理解题。从第四段中最后两句Now
a
cold hearted
person
is
someone
who
has
no
sympathy.Several
popular
songs
in
recent
years
were
about
cold hearted
men
or
cold hearted
women
who,
without
feelings,
broke
the
hearts
of
their
lovers.
可知。
4．C 主旨大意题。从全文内容可知该文主要是关于几个与冷有关的表达。
Ⅲ.短文改错能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The
coat
my
son
John
and
I
spotted
in
a
store
was
different
from
the
others.
It
was
thick
soft
and
well
preserved,
with
a
black
velvet
collar,
beautiful
tailoring,
and
a
Fifth
Avenue
label
at
an
unbelievable
price:
MYM28(171
yuan)．
I
looked
at
my
son
and
we
both
said
nothing,
but
John's
eyes
gleamed(隐约闪光).
Dark,
woolen
topcoats
were
popular
with
teenage
boys,
but
they
could
cost
several
hundred
dollars.
This
coat
was
even
better.
John
tried
it
on
and
turned
from
side
to
side,
eyeing
himself
in
the
mirror.
The
fit
was
perfect.
He
wore
the
coat
to
school
the
next
day
and
came
home
with
a
grin.
“Did
the
kids
like
your
coat？”I
asked.
“They
loved
it，”he
said.
Over
the
next
few
weeks,
John
changed.
He
was
polite,
less
argumentative,
more
thoughtful,
and
overall
much
happier.
“Good
dinner,
Mom，”
he
would
say
every
evening.
Without
a
word
of
objection
he
would
carry
in
wood
for
the
stove.
One
day
when
I
suggested
that
he
might
start
on
his
homework
before
dinner,
John,
who
always
put
things
off,
said：“You're
right.
I
guess
I
will.”
When
I
mentioned
this
to
one
of
his
teachers,
she
joked
that
the
coat
must
have
changed
him.
John
and
I
both
know
that
clothes
do
not
define
a
person,
but
there
is
something
to
be
said
for
looking
good.
Sometimes,
watching
John
leave
for
school,
I've
remembered
what
it
felt
like
to
be
in
the
eighth
grade—a
time
when
it
is
as
easy
to
try
on
different
approaches
to
life
as
it
is
to
try
on
a
coat.
The
whole
future
is
stretched
out
ahead,
where
all
the
doors
are
open.
And
if
I
were
there
right
now,
I
would
picture
myself
walking
through
those
doors
wearing
my
wonderful,
magical
coat.
1．What
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
text
A．A
magical
coat
B．A
promising
boy
C．A
shopping
experience
D．A
bright
future
2．From
Paragraph
2
we
can
know
that
John
______.
A．refused
to
try
on
the
coat
B．liked
the
coat
very
much
C．intended
to
leave
the
store
D．enjoyed
shopping
with
Mom
3．What
does
the
underlined
word
“grin”
in
Paragraph
3
mean
A．A
joking
tone.
B．A
worried
look.
C．A
low
spirit.
D．A
big
smile.
4．After
John
wore
the
new
coat,
he
________.
A．began
to
start
homework
after
dinner
B．was
willing
to
follow
others'
advice
C．tended
to
argue
with
his
mother
D．failed
to
help
do
any
housework
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Making
Peace
with
Your
Parents
As
a
teen,
you're
going
through
big
changes
physically
and
mentally.
Your
interests
are
expanding.
__1__
Here
is
the
challenge:
Kids
need
to
explore
the
world
in
new
ways,
and
parents
need
to
protect
them
from
the
dangers
that
are
all
out
in
that
world.
These
conflicts
can
easily
set
off
fireworks
in
otherwise
calm
houses.
Sometimes
conflicts
can't
be
avoided.
But
by
paying
attention
to
the
building
blocks
of
successful
relationships,
you
can
work
towards
making
home
a
happy
and
healthy
place
for
you
and
your
parents.
For
instance,
try
to
find
a
time
to
talk
when
your
parents
are
not
angry,
tired,
distracted,
or
hungry.
A
good
time
to
talk
is
when
you're
all
relaxed.
Timing
is
everything.
If
the
conversation
begins
to
turn
into
an
argument,
you'd
better
calmly
and
coolly
ask
to
stop
the
conversation—for
now.
__2__
Listen
to
what
your
parents
are
saying,
and
repeat
it
back
to
them.
This
shows
them
that
you're
listening.
__3__
Respect
is
the
building
block
of
good
communication.
People
who
respect
each
other
and
care
about
each
other's
feelings
can
disagree
without
things
getting
ugly.
__4__
How
do
you
build
trust
Trust
comes
by
actually
doing
what
you
say
you're
going
to
do.
Some
teens
find
that
doing
fun
activities
with
their
parents
can
improve
their
relationships.
Sometimes
we
forget
that
parents
are
more
than
rule?makers—they're
interesting
people
who
like
to
watch
movies.
And
go
shopping—just
like
their
teenagers!
What
do
you
do
if
you
are
trying
your
best,
but
your
relationship
with
your
parents
continues
to
be
rocky
__5__
You
can
find
supportive
adults,
such
as
a
teacher
or
a
coach,
who
can
lend
an
ear.
Remember
you
can
only
change
your
own
behavior.
Your
parents
are
the
only
ones
who
can
change
theirs.
A．It
also
gives
them
a
chance
to
clear
things
up
if
you're
not
on
the
same
page.
B．You
can
pick
it
up
again
when
everyone's
more
relaxed.
C．And
then
you'll
be
able
to
accept
what
your
parents
say.
D．Faced
with
the
challenge,
children
don't
know
what
to
do.
E．You
are
more
likely
to
get
along
with
your
parents
and
have
more
independence
if
your
parents
believe
in
you.
F．And
your
desire
to
take
control
of
your
own
life
is
growing.
G．You
may
consider
seeking
outside
help.
Ⅲ.短文改错
Some
of
us
are
having
problems
with
our
parents,
as
they
often
looked
into
our
school
bags
or
read
our
diary.
I
fully
understand
that
why
we
are
not
comfortable
about
it,
but
there's
no
need
to
feel
too
sadly.
Our
parents
are
checking
our
bags
or
diaries
make
sure
we're
not
getting
into
any
trouble.
You
have
probably
heard
some
horrible
stories
about
other
kids
and
thought
we
might
do
same.
Or
perhaps
they
just
want
to
connect
with
us
and
are
doing
it
all
wrong.
My
suggestion
is:
Tell
them
we
want
them
to
trust
us
as
many
as
we'd
like
to
trust
them.
If
you
don't
think
you
can
talk
to
them,
write
them
a
letter
and
leave
it
lie
around—they
are
bound
to
read
it.
答案
Ⅰ.阅读理解
1．A 标题归纳题。从短文最后的my
wonderful,
magical
coat
可知，用A项作为文章标题最吸引读者眼球。
2．B 细节理解题。从第二段中John
tried
it
on
and
turned
from
side
to
side,
eyeing
himself
in
the
mirror.可知。
3．D 词义猜测题。从第三段画线后的“They
loved
it，”he
said
可知D项正确。
4．B 细节理解题。从第四段内容可知B项正确。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
1—5 FBAEG
Ⅲ.短文改错能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
China
is
a
land
of
bicycles.
At
least
it
was
back
in
1992
when
I
traveled
the
country.
Back
then
everyone
seemed
to
be
riding
a
bicycle.
Millions
of
them,
all
black.
Cars
were
rare.
Yet
since
my
arrival
in
Beijing
last
year,
I've
found
the
opposite
is
true.
There
are
millions
of
cars.
However,
people
still
use
their
bicycles
to
get
around.
For
many,
it's
the
easiest
and
cheapest
way
to
travel
today.
Bicycles
also
come
in
different
colors—silver,
green,
red,
blue,
yellow,
whatever
you
want.
It's
fun
watching
people
biking.
They
rush
quickly
through
crossroads,
move
skillfully
through
traffic,
and
ride
even
on
sidewalks(人行道).
Bicycles
allow
people
the
freedom
to
move
about
that
cars
just
can't
provide.
Eager
to
be
part
of
this
aspect
of
Chinese
culture,
I
decided
to
buy
a
bicycle.
Great
weather
accompanied
my
great
buy.
I
immediately
jumped
up
on
my
bicycle
seat
and
started
home.
My
first
ride
home
was
orderly(守秩序的).
To
be
safe,
I
stayed
with
a
“pack”
of
bikers
while
cars
on
the
streets
came
running
swiftly
out
of
nowhere
at
times.
I
didn't
want
to
get
hit.
So
I
took
the
ride
carefully.
Crossing
the
streets
was
the
biggest
problem.
It
was
a
lot
like
crossing
a
major
highway
back
in
the
United
States.
The
streets
here
were
wide,
so
crossing
took
time,
skill
and
a
little
bit
of
luck.
I
finally
made
it
home.
The
feeling
on
the
bicycle
was
amazing.
The
air
hitting
my
face
and
going
through
my
hair
was
wonderful.
I
was
sitting
on
top
of
the
world
as
I
passed
by
places
and
people.Biking
made
me
feel
alive.
1．According
to
the
author,
why
are
bicycles
still
popular
in
China
today
A．Because
they
are
traditional
and
safe.
B．Because
they
are
convenient
and
inexpensive.
C．Because
they
are
colorful
and
available.
D．Because
they
are
fast
and
environment
friendly.
2．The
author
decided
to
buy
a
bicycle
because
he
intended
________.
A．to
ride
it
for
fun
B．to
use
it
for
transport
C．to
experience
local
culture
D．to
improve
his
riding
skills
3．How
did
the
author
feel
about
his
street
crossing
A．It
was
boring.
B．It
was
difficult.
C．It
was
lively.
D．It
was
wonderful.
4．Which
of
the
following
best
describes
the
author's
biking
experience
A．The
author
enjoyed
showing
off
his
biking
skills.
B．The
author
was
annoyed
by
the
air
while
riding.
C．The
author
was
praised
by
the
other
bikers.
D．The
author
took
great
pleasure
in
biking.
Ⅱ.阅读填句
How
to
Love
Your
Parents
Even
if
you
think
that
your
parents
are
mean spirited
at
times,
loving
your
parents
is
a
normal
and
fulfilling
part
of
life.
You
love
them
for
the
fact
that
they
created
you,
raised
you,
and
are
in
part,
a
source
of
who
you
are.
__1__
Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
A
gentle
“good
morning”
and
“I
love
you”
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.
Remember
that
they
brought
you
into
this
world.
Without
your
parents,
we
might
still
wander
at
an
unknown
corner
in
an
unknown
world.
Respect
them
more
and
cherish
these
moments.
You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them,
preparing
yourself
for
when
you're
off
on
your
own.
It's
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don't
help
you
or
your
parents.
Act
calmly,
cool
off,
write
down
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.
__2__
Obey
their
requests.
It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.
It
may
seem
like
you
are
going
through
hell
when
you
don't
get
what
you
want
or
you
have
to
clean.
However,
you
had
better
remember
they
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it's
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.
Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.
__3__
Since
you
can
forgive
your
friends,
why
not
forgive
your
parents
Keep
company
with
them.
Do
things
with
your
parents
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.
__4__
Listen
to
their
old
stories
and
learn
from
them.
You
will
find
they
are
your
teachers
in
this
way
or
another.
Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.
__5__
Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused
(虐待)
in
any
way.
Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.
A．Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.
B．Forgiveness
is
the
key.
C．Here
are
some
ways
to
love
your
parents.
D．There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence
for
example.
E．Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.
F．After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.
G．Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.
Ⅲ.短文改错
I
saw
an
accident
happened
on
my
way
to
home
this
afternoon.
A
girl
was
crossing
the
street
on
a
zebra
crossing
while
a
young
man
drove
a
motorbike
towards
her.
The
young
man
saw
the
girl
but
tried
to
stop,
but
he
drove
too
fast
to
stop.
He
hit
the
girl
and
fell
off
her
motorbike.
The
girl
was
badly
hurt
and
couldn't
move.
The
young
man
didn't
know
how
to
do.
I
ran
to
a
phone
box
nearby
and
dialed
110.
Soon
the
police
reached.
They
send
her
to
the
nearest
hospital
at
once.
One
of
the
policeman
talked
to
the
young
man
and
wrote
something
down
while
was
talking.
I
think
it
is
very
dangerous
to
drive
very
fast.
答案
Ⅰ.阅读理解
本文为记叙文。中国在过去是自行车的王国，而现在仍然有很多人喜欢骑自行车出行，因为这种交通方式方便、省钱。为了融入这种文化，“我”也买了一辆自行车。但是在回家途中，发现骑车过街是最大的问题，需要时间、技巧和一点儿运气。但是骑行经历让“我”觉得很愉快、很有趣。
1．B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的For
many,
it's
the
easiest
and
cheapest
way
to
travel
today.可知，自行车如今仍然很受欢迎，是因为它的便捷和经济。根据倒数第二段和倒数第三段的叙述可知，骑自行车并不安全，速度也不是很快，故A项和D项错误；文章虽然提到了自行车的颜色多种多样，但这并不是它受欢迎的原因，故C项错误。
2．C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话Eager
to
be
part
of
this
aspect
of
Chinese
culture...可知，作者购买自行车是因为迫切地想融入中国的这种文化之中，故C项正确。作者在有了骑行经历之后才发现了其中的乐趣，故A项错误；文章并未提到作者购买自行车是为了作为交通工具或者提高骑行技术，故排除B项和D项。
3．B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的叙述可知，骑车过街是最大的问题，需要时间、技巧和运气，因此作者认为骑车过街非常困难。其余选项均与本段内容不符。
4．D 推理判断题。由最后一段可知，空气吹拂脸颊和头发的感觉很美妙，骑行时就像坐在了世界的顶端，骑自行车使作者觉得充满了活力。由此可判断出，作者觉得骑自行车很有乐趣，故D项正确。A项意为“作者喜欢炫耀自己的骑行技术”；B项意为“作者很讨厌骑行时的空气”；C项意为“作者被其他骑行人员赞扬了”，均与文章内容不符。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
1—5 CFBED
Ⅲ.短文改错能力提升
Ⅰ.阅读理解
About
35
percent
of
British
adults
sleep
with
teddy
bears.
Many
more
share
a
bed
with
a
partner
or
spouse.
Others
still
co sleep,
alongside
children
in
a
family
bed.
But
sleeping
up
with
your
iPad
A
recent
survey
by
marketing
agency
Rosetta
found
that
68
percent
of
tablet
owners
use
the
device
in
the
bedroom,
more
than
in
any
other
location.
The
living
room
took
a
close
second
place,
at
63
percent,
reports
,
and
only
45
percent
of
respondents
said
they
use
their
tablets
on
the
go.
“It's
just
a
lot
easier
to
get
cozy
in
bed
with
the
iPad，”
Joe
Alvarado
of
Minneapolis
told
the
Star
Tribune.
“It's
really
convenient
for
searching
the
Web,
reading
newspapers,
Facebook,
Twitter,
all
that
stuff.”
But
bringing
devices
into
the
bedroom
is
a
bad
idea,
if
quality
rest
is
your
goal.
One
of
the
most
important
triggers
(触发)
of
sleepiness
is
darkness,
which
signals
to
the
brain
that
it's
time
to
sleep.
But,
as
the
New
York
Times
points
out,
in
our
modern
world,
we
are
exposed
to
light
long
after
the
sun
sets.
While
any
type
of
light
can
disturb
your
sleep,
the
blue
wavelength
light
sent
out
by
cell
phones,
laptops,
tablets
and
other
gadgets
particularly
disturbs.
Research
shows
that
this
blue
light
triggers
alertness—so
decisively
that
it
can
actually
be
used
to
fight
tiredness.
So
experts
recommend
turning
off
all
devices
an
hour
before
bedtime
and
finding
another
method
for
winding
down,
like
reading
a
book,
taking
a
warm
bath
or
performing
a
series
of
calming
yoga
poses.
It's
also
a
good
idea
to
exercise
and
lay
off
the
caffeine
several
hours
before
bedtime.
1．According
to
the
passage,
________.
A．The
living
room
is
the
first
place
for
people
to
use
iPads
B．The
living
room
is
the
second
place
for
people
to
use
iPads
C．The
bedroom
is
the
third
place
for
people
to
use
iPads
D．The
bedroom
is
the
fourth
place
for
people
to
use
iPads
2．From
the
passage,
________
is
the
most
serious
factor
that
influences
your
sleep.
A．noise
B．light
from
lamps
C．bad
mood
D．light
from
e gadgets
3．One
of
the
best
ways
to
have
a
good
sleep
is
to
make
sure
your
bedroom
is
________.
A．clean
B．silent
C．dark
D．comfortable
4．The
passage
is
intended
to
suggest
your
turning
off
________.
A．all
devices
before
bedtime
B．smart
phones
before
bedtime
C．iPad
before
bedtime
D．computers
before
bedtime
Ⅱ.阅读填句
Jealous
of
the
kids
at
school
who
are
smarter
than
you
and
seem
to
learn
more
quickly
Don't
worry.
__1__
__2__
However,
according
to
a
recent
study,
IQ
can
rise—not
just
by
one
or
two
points,
but
by
as
many
as
21
points!
Scientists
have
found
that
IQ
changes
are
linked
to
changes
in
part
of
the
brain
called
gray
matter,
which
was
seen
to
grow
and
become
denser(更加密集)
in
the
brains
of
people
whose
IQs
improved
greatly.
__3__
One
is
to
train
your
short term
memory.
Previous
research
has
proven
that
short term
memory
is
the
basis
for
intelligence,
so
trying
to
recognize
or
retell
something
that
you
have
seen
or
heard
can
help
raise
your
overall
brain
power.
__4__
A
good
night's
sleep
will
also
help
improve
your
concentration.
__5__
It
helps
you
stay
focused
for
longer
the
next
day.
Scientists
have
also
found
that
exercise
helps.
Walking
30
minutes
a
day
five
times
a
week
and
doing
exercise
will
help
you
become
more
knowledgeable—as
well
as
healthier
and
fitter.
A．There
are
several
ways
of
increasing
your
brain's
gray
matter.
B．Your
brain
deals
more
efficiently
with
things
you
truly
like.
C．With
a
bit
of
brain
training,
the
chances
are
that
you
can
be
as
smart
as
they
are.
D．So
maybe
it's
a
good
idea
to
get
your
brain
in
training
right
away.
E．Getting
enough
sleep
is
like
pushing
the
reset
button
in
your
brain.
F．The
more
you
work
on
it,
the
better
you
will
become.
G．People
used
to
assume
that
a
person's
IQ
was
unchangeable.
Ⅲ.短文改错
There
are
lots
of
experience
in
our
life.
The
most
unforgettable
one
for
me
is
the
speech
competition
holding
last
year.
I'm
interested
in
English.
When
my
English
teacher
told
me
that
I
had
chosen
to
take
part
in
the
speech
competition,
I
devoted
me
to
the
preparation.
I
was
determined
to
win
the
first
prize.
I
was
such
nervous
when
I
stood
on
the
stage
that
I
forgot
everything.
Not
until
I
caught
a
sight
of
my
teacher
did
I
calm
down.
Finally,
I
do
a
good
job.
When
I
heard
I
got
the
first
prize,
my
heart
was
filled
in
joy
and
tears
rolled
down.
Through
this
speech
competition,
I
understand
that
it
is
confidence
which
makes
people
successfully.
答案
Ⅰ.阅读理解
1．B 细节理解题。文章第二段，在the
living
room
使用
iPad
等电子产品的人占63%，位居第二。
2．D 细节理解题。第四段While
any
type
of
light
can
disturb
your
slumber,
the
blue
wavelength
light
given
out
by
cell
phones,
laptops,
tablets
and
other
gadgets
particularly
disturbs.
任何种类的灯光都可以扰乱我们的睡眠，但手机、笔记本、平板电脑以及其他小型数码设备发出的蓝色波长是干扰人睡眠的最大敌人。
3．C 细节理解题。第四段第二句话One
of
the
most
important
triggers
of
sleepiness
is
darkness,
which
signals
to
the
brain
that
it's
time
to
sleep.
引发睡眠最重要的因素之一是黑暗。
4．A 写作意图题。全文及最后一段的第一句话可知。专家建议，睡觉前不要玩iPad，睡前一小时关掉所有的电子设备。
Ⅱ.阅读填句
1—5 CGAFE
Ⅲ.短文改错
