Unit 5 Rhythm lesson 1 & 2 同步学案
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| 名称 | Unit 5 Rhythm lesson 1 & 2 同步学案 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 21.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-08-14 13:35:00 | ||
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【本讲教育信息】
一. 教学内容：
Unit 5 of Module Ⅱ Rhythm Period One Lesson 1 & 2
二. 教学目标与要求：
1、掌握重点单词及词组的用法
词 汇 相关提示
（1）effect n. 影响，作用； 结果 （2）impress vt. & vi. 使留下深刻印象 （3）disappoint vt （使某人）失望 （4）be/get used to （doing） something 习惯于（做）某事 （5）perform vt.做，执行；实行; 表演，演出 与affect 的对比学习 学习impress的名词形式 impression 学习disappoint的几种派生词形式 对比复习与use有关的短语和用法 学习perform的名词形式
2、重点句式分析讲解
（1）though 和although 引导的让步状语从句
（2）while 引导的并列句
三. 重难点词汇讲解
1. effect n. 影响，作用； 结果
the way in which an event, action, or person changes someone or something
have effect on
My parents’ divorce had a big effect on me.
我父母离异对我影响很大。
The government’s policies have so far had little effect on reducing the level of inflation.
到目前为止，政府的政策还没有对降低通货膨胀产生影响。
greenhouse effect 温室效应 side effect 副作用
It will be a few minutes before the drugs start to take effect.
几分钟后药物才开始生效。
We need to raise at least $ 50,000 to put our plans into effect.
为实施这项计划，我们需要至少集资5万美元。
affect vt . 影响 have an effect upon
He was much affected by the sad news.
这个悲惨的消息使他非常难过。
The climate affected his health.
气候影响了他的健康。
He affected not to hear me.
他假装没有听见我。
2. rhythm n.
（1）节奏，律动：Movement or variation characterized by the regular recurrence or alternation of different quantities or conditions: 以规律性重现或不同数量或状态的改变为特点的运动或变奏
the rhythm of the tides 潮汐的循环
the rhythm of the seasons; 季节的更替
the rhythms of life. 生命的节律
（2）.节拍 a specific kind of such a pattern 这种形式的某一具体类型
a waltz rhythm. 华尔兹节奏
3. disappoint vt. （使某人）失望
to make someone feel unhappy because something they hoped for did not happen or was not as good as they expected
I’m sorry to disappoint you, but there aren’t any tickets left.
很抱歉让你失望，但没票了。
Of course our kids disappoint us sometimes, but we don’t stop loving them.
当然孩子有时会令我们失望，但我们依然爱他们。
disappointment n. 失望
To my disappointment, my father doesn’t agree to buy me a new bike.
我父亲不同意给我买新脚踏车, 我很失望。
That defeat was a surprise and a disappointment.
那次失败令人吃惊，令人失望。
4. impress vt. & vi. 使留下深刻印象
to make someone feel admiration and respect
What impressed us most about the book was its vivid language.
这本书给我们印象最深的是它的生动的语言。
Steve borrowed his dad’s sports car to impress his girlfriend.
史蒂夫借来父亲的跑车以讨女友的欢心。
I think the boss was favourably impressed by your presentation.
我认为老板对你的报告相当满意。
impression n.
1）印象，感想an effect, a feeling, or an image retained as a consequence of experience.作为经历的结果留下来的效果、感觉或者形象
What were your first impressions of Beijing
你对北京的最初印象如何？
I am surprised you got an unfavorable impression of him.
我很惊讶你对他印象不佳。
The students did some marvellous impressions of the teachers at the end-of-term party.
在期末联欢会上，学生模仿教师，惟妙惟肖令人捧腹。
2）模糊的观念、记忆或者信念A vague notion, remembrance, or belief:
I have the impression that we have met once before.
我隐约记得我们以前曾经见过面。
Her gentleness has given me a deep impression.
Punishment seemed to make no impression on the child.
惩罚对这孩子似乎没什么效果。
5. be/get used to （doing） something 习惯（做某事）
to have experienced something so that it no longer seems surprising, difficult, strange etc.
I do the dishes every day, so I’m used to it.
I can’t get used to the fact that you’re grown up now.
It sounds obvious, but some people are really not used to using credit cards.
I’m used to dealing with matters of this sort. 我习惯了处理这类事情。
Comparison:
1） used to do sth. 过去常常做……
if sth. used to happen, it happened regularly or all the time in the past, but does not happen now
Women used to think they were on the shelf at 30.
过去女人一到30岁就认为是过了结婚年龄。
We’re eating out more often than we used to.
Why are you so bad-tempered You didn’t use to be like this.
Where did you use to live before you came to Manchester
Jack used to assist Mary in her lessons.
I used to get up early and take an hour’s walk before breakfast.
I weigh less than I used to.
2）be usd to sth./doing sth.
Are you used to the food here
I suppose you’ll get used to it.
He is used to eating out all the time.
3）use sth. to do sth.
The company now uses a computer to do all its account.
这家公司现在使用电脑来计算所有的账目。
The car used a gallon of petrol for the journey.
Is this reference book of any use to me
The present phone boxes will go out of use next year.
4）sth be used to do sth
A computer now is used to do all its account by the company.
6. perform vt.
1）做，执行；实行 to do something, especially something difficult or useful;
The operation was performed by a team of surgeons at the central hospital.
这个手术是由中心医院一组外科医生实施的。
Robert says he will resign when he is no longer able to perform his duties.
罗伯特说当他不再能履行职责时，他就会辞职。
2）.表演，演出 to do something to entertain people, for example, by acting a play or playing a piece of music
Before every concert, she worries about how well she will perform.
The orchestra will perform twice this week.
performance n. 表演, 表现; 性能
The novel is considered a brilliant performance.
这部小说被认为是出色的佳作。
He goes through the whole performance of checking the oil and water every time he drives the car.
他每次开汽车都是不厌其烦地把油和水整个检查一遍。
The car’s performance on corners needs to be improved.
这辆车在转弯时的性能还需要改进。
四. 重点句式分析与拓展
1. There was not an empty seat anywhere in the concert hall at last Thursday’s event, although it was an extremely cold night.
Although the concert hall was cold and the sound system caused a few problems, the audience could still enjoy the concert.
拓展：
引导让步状语从句的连词although或though（尽管），while（尽管），as（尽管），that（尽管），even if（即使），even though（即使），whether（不管），no matter（what ,who, when, where, how）或whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever, however（无论什么，无论谁，无论何时，无论何地，无论如何）
Whatever you do ，you need courage. 无论做什么，你都需要勇气。
The day will come no matter how long the night is. 不管黑夜有多长，白天终会到来。
1）though, although
注意： 当有though, although时，后面的从句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可连用
Although it’s raining, they are still working in the field.
He is very old, but he still works very hard.
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.
伤口虽愈合，但伤疤留下了。（谚语）
例 __ _she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless
2）as, though 引导的倒装句
as / though引导的让步从句中表语或状语必须提前（形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前）。
Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.
= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.
a. 句首名词不能带任何冠词。
b. 句首是实义动词，其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语，随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
= Though he tries hard, he never seems…
虽然他尽了努力，但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
3）ever if, even though. 即使
We’ll make a trip even though the weather is bad.
4） whether…or 不管……都
Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
5）“no matter +疑问词” 或 “疑问词+后缀ever”
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
替换：no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however
注意：no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
（错）No matter what you say is of no use now.
（对）Whatever you say is of no use now.
你现在说什么也没用了。（Whatever you say是主语从句）
（错）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they’re given.
（对）Prisoners have to eat whatever they’re given. 囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。
6）while 尽管；虽然 表示让步， 通常位于句首,如:
While I agree with your reasons, I can’t allow it.
尽管我同意你的理由,但我不能允许这样做。
While he loves his students, he is very strict with them.
虽然他爱他的学生,可是他对学生们很严格。
While （he was） respected, he is not liked.
他虽受人尊敬,但并不被人喜欢。
2. Her singing was full of feelings; the first part of the song was filled with anger, while the last part expressed love and joy.
While I watched and listened, I knew that I was seeing the performance of a real superstar.
表示对比或转折,意为“而；然而”。此时,while一般位于句中。如：
Some people waste food while others haven’t enough.
有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。
You like sports, while I prefer music.
你喜欢体育，而我更喜欢音乐。
【模拟试题】
一、词汇练习
1）My teacher’s words had a big e on me.
2）Tell you the truth, I don’t like the r of that music.
3）We can see the d on her faces.
4）We were greatly i by his behaviour.
5）I can’t get u to the job that you did.
6）This instruments can be used to play music only by the f .
7）The p of Jet Li is quite good.
8）The a for this year’s best actress went to Meryl Streep.
9）The disease spread t the country.
10）This museum has many art t ,so we must treasure them.
二、综合阅读
In 1937, Disney’s cartoon, Snow White and Seven Dwarfs was produced. It was the first full－length movie cartoon ever made. The film remains popular today. Snow White was followed by a number of other cartoon films, including Pinocchio, Fantasia and Bambi.
In 1950, Disney’s company began to make non-cartoon films of the best novels in the world such as Treasure Island, for young people. The company became not only one of the main producers of films but also a publisher（出版商） of books for children.
In 1955, Disney opened a large amusement park called Disneyland in Los Angeles. Very quickly the park became an attractive place for both men and women, young and old.
Disney passed away in 1966. He didn’t live to see the opening of another Disney amusement park. The new park is called Walt Disney World opened in Florida in 1971. It is even larger than Disneyland and has become one of the world’s most popular holiday places.
In both of the parks, visitors can ride, walk, or boat as they like. There is fairyland, where you can meet the characters from fairy tales and Disney’s cartoons and films. If you want something more exciting, you may experience your own adventures.
Since its opening, Disney World has been made larger and larger. It is made up of several wonderful and magic parts. Besides, Disney amusement parks have been built in other parts of the world. Tokyo Disneyland, for example, was finished and opened to public in 1983.
1. Disneyland was successful, because _____ .
A. it became an attractive place for both men and women, young and old
B. Snow White and Seven Dwarfs was popular
C. people could not only see films but also read books there
D. there were few amusement centers at that time
2. The writer wrote the passage to _____.
A. think highly of the contributions （贡献） of Disney to the human beings
B. make people know how Disneyland has been so popular
C. persuade（劝说） us to experience the thing the passage talks about
D. tell us something about Disneyland
3. Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe Disney﹖
A. Hardworking. B. Clever.
C. Unknown or common. D. Successful.
4. Which of the following is NOT true﹖
A. Disney passed away in the 1960s.
B. Disney passed away after Walt Disney World was set up in Florida.
C. Snow White and Seven Dwarfs were produced by Disney.
D. Disney world is larger than it used to be.
5. ‘Both of the parks’ in paragraph 5 refers to parks _____.
A .in New York and in Los Angeles B. in Los Angeles and in Florida
C. in Florida and in Tokyo D. in Tokyo and in Los Angeles
【试题答案】
一、词汇练习
1）effect 2）rhythms 3）disappointment 4）impressed 5）used 6）female 7）performance 8）award
9）throughout 10）treasures
二、综合阅读
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B
一. 教学内容：
Unit 5 of Module Ⅱ Rhythm Period One Lesson 1 & 2
二. 教学目标与要求：
1、掌握重点单词及词组的用法
词 汇 相关提示
（1）effect n. 影响，作用； 结果 （2）impress vt. & vi. 使留下深刻印象 （3）disappoint vt （使某人）失望 （4）be/get used to （doing） something 习惯于（做）某事 （5）perform vt.做，执行；实行; 表演，演出 与affect 的对比学习 学习impress的名词形式 impression 学习disappoint的几种派生词形式 对比复习与use有关的短语和用法 学习perform的名词形式
2、重点句式分析讲解
（1）though 和although 引导的让步状语从句
（2）while 引导的并列句
三. 重难点词汇讲解
1. effect n. 影响，作用； 结果
the way in which an event, action, or person changes someone or something
have effect on
My parents’ divorce had a big effect on me.
我父母离异对我影响很大。
The government’s policies have so far had little effect on reducing the level of inflation.
到目前为止，政府的政策还没有对降低通货膨胀产生影响。
greenhouse effect 温室效应 side effect 副作用
It will be a few minutes before the drugs start to take effect.
几分钟后药物才开始生效。
We need to raise at least $ 50,000 to put our plans into effect.
为实施这项计划，我们需要至少集资5万美元。
affect vt . 影响 have an effect upon
He was much affected by the sad news.
这个悲惨的消息使他非常难过。
The climate affected his health.
气候影响了他的健康。
He affected not to hear me.
他假装没有听见我。
2. rhythm n.
（1）节奏，律动：Movement or variation characterized by the regular recurrence or alternation of different quantities or conditions: 以规律性重现或不同数量或状态的改变为特点的运动或变奏
the rhythm of the tides 潮汐的循环
the rhythm of the seasons; 季节的更替
the rhythms of life. 生命的节律
（2）.节拍 a specific kind of such a pattern 这种形式的某一具体类型
a waltz rhythm. 华尔兹节奏
3. disappoint vt. （使某人）失望
to make someone feel unhappy because something they hoped for did not happen or was not as good as they expected
I’m sorry to disappoint you, but there aren’t any tickets left.
很抱歉让你失望，但没票了。
Of course our kids disappoint us sometimes, but we don’t stop loving them.
当然孩子有时会令我们失望，但我们依然爱他们。
disappointment n. 失望
To my disappointment, my father doesn’t agree to buy me a new bike.
我父亲不同意给我买新脚踏车, 我很失望。
That defeat was a surprise and a disappointment.
那次失败令人吃惊，令人失望。
4. impress vt. & vi. 使留下深刻印象
to make someone feel admiration and respect
What impressed us most about the book was its vivid language.
这本书给我们印象最深的是它的生动的语言。
Steve borrowed his dad’s sports car to impress his girlfriend.
史蒂夫借来父亲的跑车以讨女友的欢心。
I think the boss was favourably impressed by your presentation.
我认为老板对你的报告相当满意。
impression n.
1）印象，感想an effect, a feeling, or an image retained as a consequence of experience.作为经历的结果留下来的效果、感觉或者形象
What were your first impressions of Beijing
你对北京的最初印象如何？
I am surprised you got an unfavorable impression of him.
我很惊讶你对他印象不佳。
The students did some marvellous impressions of the teachers at the end-of-term party.
在期末联欢会上，学生模仿教师，惟妙惟肖令人捧腹。
2）模糊的观念、记忆或者信念A vague notion, remembrance, or belief:
I have the impression that we have met once before.
我隐约记得我们以前曾经见过面。
Her gentleness has given me a deep impression.
Punishment seemed to make no impression on the child.
惩罚对这孩子似乎没什么效果。
5. be/get used to （doing） something 习惯（做某事）
to have experienced something so that it no longer seems surprising, difficult, strange etc.
I do the dishes every day, so I’m used to it.
I can’t get used to the fact that you’re grown up now.
It sounds obvious, but some people are really not used to using credit cards.
I’m used to dealing with matters of this sort. 我习惯了处理这类事情。
Comparison:
1） used to do sth. 过去常常做……
if sth. used to happen, it happened regularly or all the time in the past, but does not happen now
Women used to think they were on the shelf at 30.
过去女人一到30岁就认为是过了结婚年龄。
We’re eating out more often than we used to.
Why are you so bad-tempered You didn’t use to be like this.
Where did you use to live before you came to Manchester
Jack used to assist Mary in her lessons.
I used to get up early and take an hour’s walk before breakfast.
I weigh less than I used to.
2）be usd to sth./doing sth.
Are you used to the food here
I suppose you’ll get used to it.
He is used to eating out all the time.
3）use sth. to do sth.
The company now uses a computer to do all its account.
这家公司现在使用电脑来计算所有的账目。
The car used a gallon of petrol for the journey.
Is this reference book of any use to me
The present phone boxes will go out of use next year.
4）sth be used to do sth
A computer now is used to do all its account by the company.
6. perform vt.
1）做，执行；实行 to do something, especially something difficult or useful;
The operation was performed by a team of surgeons at the central hospital.
这个手术是由中心医院一组外科医生实施的。
Robert says he will resign when he is no longer able to perform his duties.
罗伯特说当他不再能履行职责时，他就会辞职。
2）.表演，演出 to do something to entertain people, for example, by acting a play or playing a piece of music
Before every concert, she worries about how well she will perform.
The orchestra will perform twice this week.
performance n. 表演, 表现; 性能
The novel is considered a brilliant performance.
这部小说被认为是出色的佳作。
He goes through the whole performance of checking the oil and water every time he drives the car.
他每次开汽车都是不厌其烦地把油和水整个检查一遍。
The car’s performance on corners needs to be improved.
这辆车在转弯时的性能还需要改进。
四. 重点句式分析与拓展
1. There was not an empty seat anywhere in the concert hall at last Thursday’s event, although it was an extremely cold night.
Although the concert hall was cold and the sound system caused a few problems, the audience could still enjoy the concert.
拓展：
引导让步状语从句的连词although或though（尽管），while（尽管），as（尽管），that（尽管），even if（即使），even though（即使），whether（不管），no matter（what ,who, when, where, how）或whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever, however（无论什么，无论谁，无论何时，无论何地，无论如何）
Whatever you do ，you need courage. 无论做什么，你都需要勇气。
The day will come no matter how long the night is. 不管黑夜有多长，白天终会到来。
1）though, although
注意： 当有though, although时，后面的从句不能有but，但是 though 和yet可连用
Although it’s raining, they are still working in the field.
He is very old, but he still works very hard.
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.
伤口虽愈合，但伤疤留下了。（谚语）
例 __ _she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless
2）as, though 引导的倒装句
as / though引导的让步从句中表语或状语必须提前（形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前）。
Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.
= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.
a. 句首名词不能带任何冠词。
b. 句首是实义动词，其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语，随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
= Though he tries hard, he never seems…
虽然他尽了努力，但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
3）ever if, even though. 即使
We’ll make a trip even though the weather is bad.
4） whether…or 不管……都
Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
5）“no matter +疑问词” 或 “疑问词+后缀ever”
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
替换：no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however
注意：no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
（错）No matter what you say is of no use now.
（对）Whatever you say is of no use now.
你现在说什么也没用了。（Whatever you say是主语从句）
（错）Prisoners have to eat no matter what they’re given.
（对）Prisoners have to eat whatever they’re given. 囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。
6）while 尽管；虽然 表示让步， 通常位于句首,如:
While I agree with your reasons, I can’t allow it.
尽管我同意你的理由,但我不能允许这样做。
While he loves his students, he is very strict with them.
虽然他爱他的学生,可是他对学生们很严格。
While （he was） respected, he is not liked.
他虽受人尊敬,但并不被人喜欢。
2. Her singing was full of feelings; the first part of the song was filled with anger, while the last part expressed love and joy.
While I watched and listened, I knew that I was seeing the performance of a real superstar.
表示对比或转折,意为“而；然而”。此时,while一般位于句中。如：
Some people waste food while others haven’t enough.
有些人浪费粮食,然而有些人却吃不饱。
You like sports, while I prefer music.
你喜欢体育，而我更喜欢音乐。
【模拟试题】
一、词汇练习
1）My teacher’s words had a big e on me.
2）Tell you the truth, I don’t like the r of that music.
3）We can see the d on her faces.
4）We were greatly i by his behaviour.
5）I can’t get u to the job that you did.
6）This instruments can be used to play music only by the f .
7）The p of Jet Li is quite good.
8）The a for this year’s best actress went to Meryl Streep.
9）The disease spread t the country.
10）This museum has many art t ,so we must treasure them.
二、综合阅读
In 1937, Disney’s cartoon, Snow White and Seven Dwarfs was produced. It was the first full－length movie cartoon ever made. The film remains popular today. Snow White was followed by a number of other cartoon films, including Pinocchio, Fantasia and Bambi.
In 1950, Disney’s company began to make non-cartoon films of the best novels in the world such as Treasure Island, for young people. The company became not only one of the main producers of films but also a publisher（出版商） of books for children.
In 1955, Disney opened a large amusement park called Disneyland in Los Angeles. Very quickly the park became an attractive place for both men and women, young and old.
Disney passed away in 1966. He didn’t live to see the opening of another Disney amusement park. The new park is called Walt Disney World opened in Florida in 1971. It is even larger than Disneyland and has become one of the world’s most popular holiday places.
In both of the parks, visitors can ride, walk, or boat as they like. There is fairyland, where you can meet the characters from fairy tales and Disney’s cartoons and films. If you want something more exciting, you may experience your own adventures.
Since its opening, Disney World has been made larger and larger. It is made up of several wonderful and magic parts. Besides, Disney amusement parks have been built in other parts of the world. Tokyo Disneyland, for example, was finished and opened to public in 1983.
1. Disneyland was successful, because _____ .
A. it became an attractive place for both men and women, young and old
B. Snow White and Seven Dwarfs was popular
C. people could not only see films but also read books there
D. there were few amusement centers at that time
2. The writer wrote the passage to _____.
A. think highly of the contributions （贡献） of Disney to the human beings
B. make people know how Disneyland has been so popular
C. persuade（劝说） us to experience the thing the passage talks about
D. tell us something about Disneyland
3. Which of the following words can NOT be used to describe Disney﹖
A. Hardworking. B. Clever.
C. Unknown or common. D. Successful.
4. Which of the following is NOT true﹖
A. Disney passed away in the 1960s.
B. Disney passed away after Walt Disney World was set up in Florida.
C. Snow White and Seven Dwarfs were produced by Disney.
D. Disney world is larger than it used to be.
5. ‘Both of the parks’ in paragraph 5 refers to parks _____.
A .in New York and in Los Angeles B. in Los Angeles and in Florida
C. in Florida and in Tokyo D. in Tokyo and in Los Angeles
【试题答案】
一、词汇练习
1）effect 2）rhythms 3）disappointment 4）impressed 5）used 6）female 7）performance 8）award
9）throughout 10）treasures
二、综合阅读
1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B