动词单选题做题思路

课件47张PPT。Mainly Revision动词
VERB动词单选题的做题思路定时态。
1）关键词 2）句中的其他动词
3）上下文的意思 4）主谓一致
5）注意一些特例，如现在进行表将来，主将从现等。
6）如果是现在完成时注意瞬间动词和延续性动词的使用。
2. 定语态（主动、被动）
3. To do/ doing / do 的固定搭配。 Part A Tenses 时态
Ⅰ. 六种时态关键词
一、一般现在时：
二、一般过去时： always, usually, often, sometimes, every...频度副词
…ago, last…, yesterday, the day before yesterday, in 1982
just now = a moment ago
四、过去进行时： 三、现在进行时： 1 祈使句！Look! Don’t go out!..
2 now = at the moment.
3 It’s ...o’clock.
4 现在进行表将来 come, go, leave, begin, fly 等瞬间动词1 at this time yesterday,
2 from seven to nine
2 when/while引导的从句等…六、现在完成时： 五、一般将来时： 1 tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tonight
2 next …
3 in＋时间， 如in five minutes
1 since +时间点(1987),for+时间段(two years)
already, yet （否，疑） ,
ever（否，疑）, never,
just , before, this week , recently , so far , in the past few years…特别注意：1. 主将从现—时间，条件状从
when, as soon as, until, if, unless
1. I will wait until he _________( arrive).
2. If he_____________ (not come)on time, we won’t know what to know.
3. I’ll go there unless it _________ (rain).
4. The boy wants to be a writer when he ______(grow) up.
5. I’ll call you as soon as I _____ back. (get)
arrives doesn’t comerainsgrows get瞬间动词 延续性动词
buy
borrow
open, close
die
join
put on
marry特别注意：2. 延续性动词和瞬间动词 have
keep
be open, be closed
be dead
be a member of
wear
be married 规律：一般来说，延续性动词都有be...
特殊的背一下举例：
1.我买了这块手表五年了。
2.这位老人已经死了十年了。 I have had this watch since 5 years ago.
I bought this watch five years ago.

The old man has been dead for ten years.
The old man died 10 years ago.
3.他已经回来三天了。
4.自从六点钟他就来这儿了。
5.我离开家乡已十年了。 He has come back for 3 days.
He has been back for 3 days/since 3 days ago.
He came back 3 days ago.
He has come here since 6 o’clock.
He has been here since 6 o’clock.
He came here at 6 o’clock.
I have left hometown for 10 years.
I have been away from hometown for 10 years.
╳ ╳ ╳ Part B 语态 am/ is/ are done was/ were done will be done
am/is/are going to be done被动语态： be done一般现在一般过去一般将来现在完成情态动词 have/ has been done can/ may.../ should be done 介词后动词用ing形式
如：1.thank sb for doing sth
2.be good at doing sth
3.go on doing sth
4.keep (on) doing sth
5.what /how about doing sth
6.spend…(in) doing sth
7.stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth
doing1.like doing sth 2.finish doing sth
3.enjoy doing sth 4.begin /start doing
5.forget/remember doing 6.be busy doing sth
7.have fun doing sth 8.feel like doing sth
9.practise doing sth 10.mind doing sth
11. see/hear/watch sb doing sth
12. stop doing sth
13. There be + doing
to doing (为什么to doing?)“to” 是介词Look forward to doing
pay attention to doing
prefer doing to doing
make a contribution to doing
get/ be used to doingto do 句型
1.It takes sb …to do sth
2. It’s time for sb to do sth
3. It is + adj.（for sb.) to do sth
…too…to do
5. … enough to do
6. prefer to do rather than do to do 词组
1. like to do
2.allow sb to do
3.have /has to do
4. ask/ tell sb (not) to do
5.begin (start ) to do
6. teach sb to do
7. learn to do
8. want (sb) to do sth
9. use to do / be used to do
10. used to do 11. get/ be used to do
12.need to do 13.would like to do
14. invite sb to do 15.hope (wish) to do 16.encourage sb to do 17.try ( not) to do
18.stop to do sth 19.seem to do sth 20.decide to do sth 21.plan to do sth 22.try (do) one’s best to do 23.can’t afford to do sth
10. used to do
11. forget/ remember to do
12.need to do
13.would like to do
14. invite sb to do
15.hope (wish) to do
16.encourage sb to do
17.try ( not) to do
18.stop to do sth
19.seem to do sth
20.decide to do sth
21.plan to do sth22.try (do) one’s best to do
23.can’t afford to do
24. manage to do
25. persuade to do
26. be able to do
27. agree to do
do 1. make/ let/ have sb do sth
2. see/hear/watch… sb. do sth
3. help sb (to) do
4. Why not do
5. had better do
6. prefer to do rather than do注意：1-3用于被动时要加上to
We hear him sing the song every day.
He is heard to sing the song every day.
注意区分下列词组:
stop to do stop doing
forget /remember to do
forget /remember doingHe met a friend on the street and stopped _________ (talk)to him.
Please stop________ (discuss),let’s go on with our meeting.
I remember ______ (see) him once.
Please remember ______(post) the letter for me. to talkdiscussingseeing to post1.The man downstairs enjoyed________(live) there.
2.After she finished_________(sweep) the floor.
She began __ (clean) the windows.
3.There were some boys _ ______(play) under the tree.
4.The man found it a bit difficult _______(get ) on
well with his neighbour.
5.Let me _______(tell) a funny story and make
people _________(laugh)
6.When the teacher came into the classroom, all the
students stopped _________(stand) up.Fill in the blanks with the right verb forms living sweeping cleaning /to clean playing to gettelllaugh to stand7.She is ill . She doesn’t feel like_________(eat) anything.
8.You’d better ________(not talk) in class.It’s bad.
9.This story is about the ship _______(call) Titanic.
10. There was no machine _________ (allow) a
person ________ (breathe) under water for a long
time in the past.
11 A group of students were seen ________ (climb)
the Purple Mountain every weekend .
12. Would you mind______ (carry) the box for me?
13. I forgot _______ (tell) him about it and told him
again.

eating not talkcalled allowing to breathe to climb carryingtellingB) 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子:
When I got to the cinema_______________
for 20 minutes(电影已经开始了二十分钟了).
______________________ (有一场音乐会) a concert tomorrow afternoon.
It’s three years since he (入团)
4. Please let me know______________________
(他一回来).
5. I (正要入睡) when the bell rang suddenly . the film had already been onThere is going to be/will bejoined the Leagueas soon as he comes backwas just falling asleepTime to relax !
Let’s enjoy the song
WHEN YOU BELIEVEWhat does the song tell us?
It _________ (鼓励)us to work hard.
We should _____________ (有信心) ourselves.
We shouldn’t feel frustrated when we meet difficulties. Never __________(放弃).
_____________(坚持不懈),and we will succeed.
Let’s _____________ (为…骄傲) ourselves.
encourages have confidence in give upKeep on trying be proud ofRemember :
We are not only the pride of our parents,but also the pride of our society.
Why not __________ (尽我们的全力）？
There can be miracles ,when you believe. try our best动词时态填空专项练习（初三U1-----6）1.So far we _____________(learn) ten thousand English words.
2.I will go to see my friend if it _____________(not rain) tomorrow.
3.---________you ever _________(speak) to a foreigner before?
--- Not yet.
4.Students usually __________(have) ten minutes’ rest between two classes.
5.The newspaper__________(come) an hour ago, but I ___________(not read).have learneddoesn’t rainHave spokenhavecamehaven’t read6.They have little time ____________(play) on Sunday.
7.Don’t worry. He ______________(catch) up with the others soon.
8._________she ever _________(spit) on the ground?
9.That truck_____________(collect) rubbish at this time yesterday.
10.It ___________(be) three years since Lily ________(join) the Green.to playwill catchHas spatwas collecting isjoined11.__________(take) care of our environment is very important.
12.__________you ever___________(throw) any litter on the
ground?
13.---_______your mother __________(come ) back?
---Yes, she __________(come) back a moment ago.
14.---How long ________you_________(wait) for the bus here?
---Ten minutes.
15.---Where is Liu Mei? ---She____________(go) home.Taking Have thrownHas comecameHave waitedhas gone16.The boy ______________(not swim) in the river yet.
17.I ___________(find) my ruler in my desk five minutes ago.
18.My mother ___________(buy) vegetables on her way home every day.
19.Look at the clouds. It____________ (rain).
20.Look! The boy ______________(put) on his sweater by himself.hasn’t swumfoundbuysis going to rain is putting21.What _________Li Lei__________(do) when the teacher came in?
22.She__________(do) her homework every evening.
23.If he __________(come) this afternoon, I won’t go out.
24.Would you like ____________(go) out for a walk,please?
25.Our teacher often makes us _______(do) a lot of homework.was doingdoescomesto godo26.---What ________your friend__________(do)?
---He______________(draw) a beautiful horse now.
27.---______you________(be) free tomorrow afternoon?
---Yes ,I________.
28.---What _________he__________(do)last night?
---He ___________(go) to see a film.
29.I______________(call) you as soon as I ________(get) there.
30.---What ________you __________(do)at this time yesterday?
---I______________(read) a book.is doingis drawingWill bewilldid dowentwill callgetwere doingwas reading31. ---______Tom_______(clean) his room yet ?
---Yes, he______.
---When_______he_________(clean) it?
---He__________(clean) it just now.
32.---______you ever ______(eat)fish and chips?
---No,I______. But I__________(eat) sandwiches.
---When_______you______(eat) it?
---Two weeks ago.Has cleanhasdid cleancleanedHave eatenhaven’thave eatendid eat33.I ___________(do) my homework from
seven to nine last night.
34.He________(feel) sick yesterday.
35.His father___________(be) ill ever since
last spring.
36.---_______you_______(take) the medicine?
---Yes,I_______
---When_______you_______(take) it?
---A moment ago.
was doingfelthas beenHave takenhavedid take37.The bus__________(arrive). It________(arrive) just now.
Look, your father_________(get) off it.
38.I___________(buy) a pen. I________(buy) it
last month. I____________(buy) it for a
month.
39.My father __________(go) to Beijing.
He___________(go) there for three days.
40.I____________(go) to my hometown
three times.has arrivedarrivedis gettinghave boughtboughthave hadhas gonehas beenhave been41.My aunt__________(teach) English since 1985.
42.He____________(finish) writing the book,
hasn’t he?
43.I____________(know) him for over five years.
44.We_____________(learn)2000 English words
already.
45.---______you_______(see) this film before?
---Yes, I_________(see) it last Friday.
46.______the train________(arrive) yet? Not yet.has taughthas finishedhave knownhave learnedHave seensawHas arrived47.His grandpa______________(die) since
three months ago.
48.They_________(come) to Hangzhou in 1996
and ___________(live) here ever since.
49.How long_______you_________(borrow)
this book? For two weeks.
50.People can hear the little girl________(practise) spesking English every
morning.has been deadcamehave livedhave keptpractise51.Ten years ________________(pass) already.
52.He says that he______________(not come) tomorrow.
53.Lin Tao told Jim that they_______(have) a football match yesterday.
54.Our teacher told us that light______(travel)
faster than sound.
55.Our English teacher told us _________(read ) English every day.has passedwon’t comehadtravelsto readtell sb. to do sth.56.What _________you __________(do) since you came here?
57.I’m afraid of___________(sleep) alone.
58.Betty__________already_________(write) a letter to her penfriend.
59.__________(cut) down too many trees is bad for people.
60.There are many workers________(work) in the factory. have donesleeping has writtenCuttingworking61.We________________(visit) the great scientist three times so far.
62.Don’t forget___________(call) me tonight.
63.I_______________(not see) him for a long time.
64.________Jim ever__________(step) on the grass in the park?
65.He_______________(look) out of the window when the match_____________(begin).have visitedto callhaven’t seenHas steppedwas lookingbegan66.They______________(not see) each other since they ____________(finish) their school.
67.He _______________(work) on the maths problems since seven o’clock. He _____________(work) on it for two hours. I’m sure he ____________(work) it out in one hour.
68.My mother _______________(cook) at six yesterday evening. At that time father____________(read).
haven’t seenfinishedhas workedhas workedwill work was cookingwas reading69.We looked up and __________(see) lots of birds ___________(fly) over the trees.
70.---_________the Blacks__________(visit) the Great Wall before?
---Yes , they_________.
---When __________they_________(visit) it?
---Only a month ago.
71.It’s good manners_____________(help) the old.sawflyingHave visiteddid visitto helphave72. He ________________(not write) to me since he left.
73.Kate isn’t here . Where_________she_________(go)?
74.We ___________(been) to the Great Wall twice.
75.She ______________(talk) with her teacher when I _____________(meet) her.
76.---Kate _______________(not move) the desk away.
---When_________she__________(move) it away?
---Tomorrow.hasn’t writtenhas gonehave beenwas talkingmethasn’t movedwill move77.He’s not hungry. He_________just________(have) lunch.
78.I’m sorry______________(trouble) you.
79.No man_______________(travel) farther than the moon
so far.
80.I _________________(not have) a day off for two years.
81.They_______________(talk) about____________(travel) to England now.has hadto troublehas travelledhaven’t hadare talkingtravelling82.________Jim ever___________(pick) flowers in the park?
83.Neither Li Ping nor I ____________(be) to New Zealand.
84.He often comes here___________(see) me.
85.I_____________(hear) of the story, but I_________never__________(read) it.
86.What about___________(take) some photos on the Great Wall?Has pickedhave beento seehave heardhave readtaking
87.We don’t know if it ___________(rain) tomorrow.
If it____________(rain) tomorrow, we’ll not go for a picnic.
88. ---Do you know when he ____________(come) back tomorrow?
---Sorry, I don’t know. When he __________(come) back, I will tell you.
89.I didn’t know what time he ___________(write) the letter.
90.Miss Wang told me that the earth ___________(move) the sun.
will rainrainswill comecomeswrotemoves91.Could you tell me who ____________(take)
away the book already?
92.He asked what time they_____________(do)
at eight last night.
93.I think that you___________(talk) about
the football match now.
94.I hear that he ____________(return) already.
95.The radio says that it _____________(be)
sunny tomorrow.has takenwere doingare talkinghas returnedwill be96. He said that there________(be) twelve in a year.
97.I wondered if he_______________(come)
tomorrow.
98.She told me that she _____________(have)
this bike for three years.
99.Do you know where he________(live)?
100.I know that he _________(join) the army
in1985.iswould comehad hadlivesjoined