2017秋人教版高中英语必修一 Unit1 Friendship 单元检测卷（一）

单元检测卷(一)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分　听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5
小题；每小题
1.5分，满分7.5
分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place
A．In
a
restaurant.
B．In
a
hotel.
C．In
a
store.
2．What
did
the
woman
think
they
would
do
A．See
an
exhibition.
B．Have
a
meeting.
C．Attend
a
lecture.
3．What
will
the
man
probably
do
next
A．Go
back
to
his
work.
B．Eat
out
for
lunch.
C．Pick
up
Jenny.
4．What’s
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A．Hotel
manager
and
tourist.
B．Professor
and
student.
C．Salesman
and
customer.
5．How
much
will
the
woman
pay
for
one
chair
A.
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　B.
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　C.
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65.
第二节(共15
小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What
part time
job
does
the
woman
do
A．A
teacher.
　B．A
guide.
　C．A
cleaner.
7．Why
does
the
woman
like
the
job
A．She
can
get
a
high
pay.
B．She
can
have
more
spare
time.
C．She
can
get
some
good
work
experience.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．When
will
the
man
leave
China
A．In
one
month.
B．In
two
weeks.
C．Next
year.
9．Why
can’t
the
man
decide
when
to
come
to
China
again
A．His
mother
hasn’t
recovered
yet.
B．He
hasn’t
found
a
job
in
China.
C．He
wants
to
work
in
America.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．Where
does
the
man
get
the
information
about
the
woman
A．From
the
TV.
B．From
the
Internet.
C．From
the
newspaper.
11．What
kind
of
school
does
the
woman
want
to
open
A．A
kindergarten
for
the
left behind
children.
B．A
music
school
for
disabled
children.
C．A
nursery
for
homeless
children.
12．What
do
we
know
about
the
woman
A．She
works
hard.
B．She
likes
travelling.
C．She
has
a
college
education.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What
does
the
man
living
upstairs
do
that
bothers
the
woman
A．He
plays
the
piano
at
night.
B．He
often
knocks
on
her
door.
C．He
often
watches
TV
late
at
night.
14．What
can
we
learn
about
the
woman
who
lives
across
the
hall
A．She
wants
to
share
her
apartment
with
the
woman.
B．She
likes
to
borrow
things
from
the
woman.
C．She
has
an
extra
room
to
rent.
15．Who
is
Jennifer
probably
A．The
man’s
sister.
B．The
woman’s
sister.
C．Susan’s
former
roommate.
16．What
will
the
woman
probably
do
A．Talk
to
her
neighbors.
B．Move
in
a
big
apartment.
C．Call
Susan
for
help.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．How
many
people
are
there
in
the
speaker’s
family
A．4.
B．5.
C．6.
18．How
does
the
speaker’s
father
go
to
work
A．By
car.
B．By
bus.
C．By
subway.
19．What
is
the
speaker’s
mother
probably
A．A
teacher.
B．A
doctor.
C．A
housewife.
20．Where
does
the
speaker’s
brother
usually
go
on
Saturday
A．The
dance
club.
B．The
basketball
club.
C．The
football
club.
答案　1.C　2.A　3.B　4.B　5.C　6.B　7.C　8.B
9．A　10.C　11.B　12.A　13.A　14.B　15.C　16.C
17．B　18.A　19.B　20.C
?听力材料
Text
1
W：Good
afternoon，sir.What
can
I
do
for
you
M：Tomorrow
is
Father’s
Day.Do
you
have
anything
to
recommend
Text
2
M：We’re
going
to
listen
to
a
lecture
about
environmental
protection.
W：Really
I
thought
we
were
going
to
see
an
exhibition.
Text
3
W：Leo，a
girl
is
waiting
for
you
in
the
hall.
M：It
must
be
Jenny.I
made
a
dinner
date
with
her
yesterday.Would
it
be
all
right
if
I
go
now
W：Sure.It’s
time
for
lunch.
Text
4
W：How
many
pages
do
you
expect
us
to
write
for
this
paper
M：Less
than
ten
pages.
W：When
should
we
hand
it
in
M：Before
December
17th.
Text
5
M：Hi，would
you
like
some
help
W：Well，I’m
looking
for
something
I
saw
at
a
friend’s
house
a
few
days
ago.It’s
a
Chinese
style
wooden
chair.
M：You’re
in
the
right
store.In
the
past
they
were
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62
each，but
the
new
ones
are
3
dollars
more.
W：Okay，I’ll
take
one.
Text
6
M：Lucy，I
heard
that
you
got
a
part time
job.Is
that
true
W：Yes，Jack.I
am
working
as
a
guide
in
our
city’s
museum.I
explain
basic
details
about
pictures，items
and
the
like
to
the
visitors.
M：That
sounds
like
a
hard
job.You
must
have
to
learn
a
lot
about
history.
W：I
do，but
that’s
OK.I
like
reading
about
the
past.History
helps
us
know
what
to
do
in
our
present
situation.I
love
the
job.
M：You
will
learn
a
lot
in
this
job.
W：And，most
importantly，I
can
get
some
good
work
experience.
Text
7
W：David，where
did
you
get
so
many
old
books
M：Some
graduates
were
selling
their
used
books.They
were
really
cheap，so
I
bought
some.
W：But
aren’t
you
leaving
China
in
two
weeks
How
can
you
finish
reading
so
many
books
M：I’ll
take
them
back
to
America.I
want
to
continue
to
improve
my
Chinese，so
they’ll
be
very
helpful.
W：When
will
you
come
to
China
again
M：I
don’t
know.Maybe
several
years
later.Or
maybe
next
year.That
all
depends.
W：Depends
on
what
M：It
depends
on
whether
my
mom
will
recover
or
not.If
she
is
still
ill，I
cannot
leave
her
to
work
in
China.
Text
8
M：I’d
like
to
congratulate
you
on
your
wonderful
performance.
W：Thank
you
very
much.
M：I
read
about
you
in
the
newspaper
and
decided
to
come
and
hear
you
play.I
have
travelled
many
miles
and
I’m
very
glad
I
made
the
effort.You
played
the
piano
beautifully.What
are
your
next
plans
W：At
present
I’m
giving
a
lot
of
concerts.Fortunately
people
want
to
come
and
hear
me
play，but
I’m
getting
very
tired
of
travelling.
M：Why
are
you
working
so
hard
W：I’m
planning
to
start
a
school，so
I’m
trying
to
save
as
much
money
as
possible.
M：What
kind
of
school
W：A
music
school
for
disabled
children.I
think
they
have
the
right
to
receive
education
just
like
any
other
children.At
the
moment
there
are
very
few
such
schools
in
my
country.Unfortunately
it
will
cost
a
lot
of
money
to
start
one.
M：But
I’m
sure
a
lot
of
people
will
support
you.I
hope
you
will
be
able
to
realize
your
dream.
Text
9
M：Ivy，how
do
you
like
your
new
apartment
W：Well，I
wish
I
hadn’t
moved
in.The
man
who
lives
upstairs
often
plays
the
piano
till
midnight.I
really
cannot
stand
it.
M：Why
don’t
you
ask
him
to
stop
W：I’ve
tried，but
it
doesn’t
work.He
never
listens
to
me.What’s
worse，he
isn’t
the
only
one
that
I
cannot
stand.The
woman
who
lives
across
the
hall
often
comes
over
to
borrow
things，but
she
seldom
returns
anything.
M：Then
don’t
lend
her
anything.
W：Now
I
don’t
even
open
the
door
when
she
knocks，but
it
makes
me
uncomfortable.I’m
afraid
I’ll
have
to
move
again.
M：You
can
move
in
with
my
sister
Susan.The
girl
Jennifer
who
was
sharing
her
apartment
has
moved
out，so
she
has
an
extra
room
now.
W：That’s
great.Your
sister
is
such
a
good
girl.Everyone
likes
her.I’ll
call
her
and
move
as
soon
as
possible.After
all，I
need
to
sleep
very
well
every
night
in
order
to
do
well
in
the
coming
exam.
Text
10
M：Hi！I
am
a
boy
from
England.I
have
a
big
family，my
dad，mom，elder
sister
and
younger
brother.I’d
like
to
tell
you
a
little
about
our
everyday
life.
The
day
starts
at
about
7
o’clock
when
Dad
and
Mom
get
up.We
have
breakfast
at
8
o’clock.After
breakfast，my
sister，my
brother
and
I
put
on
our
school
uniforms
and
go
to
school.Dad
goes
to
work
by
car.Mom，my
sister，my
brother
and
I
go
to
school
by
bus.My
mom
works
in
a
hospital
near
our
school.School
starts
at
9：00
am
and
it
is
over
at
3：15
pm.After
we
get
home，my
sister，brother
and
I
usually
watch
TV.Dad
usually
gets
home
at
about
6：30
pm.We
eat
dinner
at
about
7：00
pm.In
the
evening，my
sister，my
brother
and
I
usually
do
our
homework
before
watching
TV
again.Mom
helps
us
with
our
homework.On
Saturday，my
brother
goes
to
the
football
club，my
sister
goes
to
dance
classes，and
I
go
to
the
basketball
club.On
Sunday，we
usually
go
to
the
park
or
movies
together.
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are
you
scared
about
moving
up
to
senior
high
school？It
can
be
a
new
experience，but
you
shouldn’t
worry.We’ve
put
together
a
guide
to
help
you
in
the
first
week.
You’re
not
alone
Remember
everybody
else
in
your
year
is
in
the
same
boat.They
may
not
realize
it，but
they’re
just
as
nervous
as
you
are.Moving
to
senior
high
school
is
an
opportunity，not
a
problem.Things
are
different
and
all
you
need
to
do
is
be
polite
and
learn
the
new
rules.
Teachers
are
ready
to
help
If
you’re
unsure
what
to
do
or
are
worried
about
anything，then
ask
for
help.Teachers
are
probably
the
best
people
to
turn
to
as
they’re
experienced
in
helping
new
students.Some
senior
high
schools
also
have
a
“friends
system”．If
your
school
has
this，then
you
will
be
paired
with
an
older
student.He/She
will
help
you
if
you
have
any
problems
or
questions.
All
change
There
are
lots
of
differences
between
junior
high
school
and
senior
high
school.You’ll
have
a
homework
diary
or
a
student
planner.You
will
have
your
lessons
with
different
teachers
in
different
rooms.You
will
have
homework
for
different
subjects
on
different
days，so
make
sure
you
get
organized.Make
sure
you
have
a
copy
of
your
school
timetable
written
down
so
you
know
which
rooms
your
classes
are
in
and
on
which
days
you
will
have
your
different
subjects.
Other
points
If
you’ve
got
an
older
brother
or
sister
at
the
school，then
ask
them
for
advice.Be
yourself！It
sounds
simple，but
people
will
know
you
much
better
if
you
just
act
naturally.
Having
early
nights
makes
a
difference
and
you’ll
find
it
easier
to
get
up
in
the
morning!
21．Which
of
the
following
is
closest
in
meaning
to
the
underlined
sentence
A．Other
students
have
similar
feelings
to
yours.
B．Other
students
have
to
learn
boating
with
you.
C．Other
students
will
help
you
solve
your
problems.
D．Other
students
will
teach
you
politeness
and
new
rules.
答案　A
解析　细节理解题。根据画线句后一句“...but
they’re
just
as
nervous
as
you
are.”可知，别的学生对新高中生活的感受和你一样。
22．New
students
turn
to
teachers
first
when
having
problems
because
teachers
.
A．can
find
friends
for
students
B．are
good
at
helping
new
students
C．can
look
after
students
like
parents
D．care
for
younger
students
more
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Teachers
are
probably
the
best
people
to
turn
to
as
they’re
experienced
in
helping
new
students.”可知，答案为B。
23．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A．You
should
act
in
a
natural
way.
B．You
should
go
to
bed
early.
C．You
must
know
how
to
dress
properly.
D．You
can
ask
your
older
brother
for
advice.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。由最后两段的三点建议可知，只有C项在文中没有涉及，故选C。
24．The
author
wrote
the
passage
to
.
A．tell
students
the
importance
of
learning
B．warn
students
not
to
ignore
friendship
in
senior
high
school
C．make
a
difference
when
moving
up
to
senior
high
school
D．help
new
students
to
get
used
to
the
life
in
senior
high
school
答案　D
解析　写作意图题。根据第一段最后一句“We’ve
put
together
a
guide
to
help
you
in
the
first
week.”及下面的建议可知，作者的写作意图是帮助刚刚步入高中的学子尽快适应高中生活。
B
(2017·广西桂林中学高一上期中)
It’ll
soon
be
the
birthday
of
one
of
my
closest
friends，Susie.I
still
cannot
decide
what
to
give
her.She’s
a
rare
friend
because
she
has
been
there
for
me
all
the
time
whenever
I
need
a
friend
to
talk
to.I
can
always
depend
on
her
to
be
the
first
to
arrive
to
give
me
advice
when
I
have
problems.I
guess
I
am
so
lucky
to
have
her
as
a
friend.
It’s
more
than
seven
years
since
I
first
met
Susie
in
our
school.I
joined
the
theater
group
and
she
was
a
director
then.At
first
I
thought
she
was
intimidating(令人生畏的)
but
in
the
end
I
realized
that
she
needed
to
keep
a
strict
image
in
order
for
her
actors
and
actresses
to
take
her
seriously.And
then
during
practice
I
got
a
chance
to
know
her
better.In
fact，she
was
a
friendly
and
warm hearted
person.Soon
we
become
good
friends.
I
don’t
know
exactly
what
to
give
my
friend
on
her
birthday
as
I
believe
she
has
everything.So
it’s
really
hard
to
buy
her
a
gift
she
will
like.This
year
I
want
something
different
and
special
but
I
don’t
know
what
to
give.One
day
I
searched
the
Internet
without
any
purpose
and
to
my
surprise
there
is
a
really
lovely
site
where
you
can
buy
all
kinds
of
gifts.
I
scanned(浏览)
some
of
their
items
and
I
found
cool
and
exciting
gifts.I
chose
a
special
personalized
bracelet(手镯)．I’m
sure
that
this
will
look
perfect
on
her.I
put
our
names
as
part
of
the
design
of
the
bracelet
so
that
it’ll
remind
us
that
we’ll
forever
be
friends.I
can’t
wait
to
give
her
my
gift
but
I
won’t
tell
her
yet.I
don’t
want
to
destroy
the
surprise.
25．Why
does
the
author
consider
Susie
as
a
rare
friend
A．Susie
is
good
at
solving
problems.
B．She
and
the
author
have
lots
of
things
to
talk
about.
C．Susie
is
a
friendly
and
warm hearted
person.
D．She
can
always
offer
help
when
the
author
is
in
need.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She’s
a
rare
friend
because
she
has
been
there
for
me
all
the
time
whenever
I
need
a
friend
to
talk
to.”可知，当我需要朋友时她总是在我身边。故选D项。
26．Finally
the
author
found
a
nice
gift
for
her
friend
.
A．with
the
help
of
somebody
else
B．while
going
online
C．while
doing
shopping
in
a
store
D．without
difficulty
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“One
day
I
searched
the
Internet...”和第四段中的“I
scanned(浏览)
some
of
their
items...”可知，作者是网购的礼物。故选B项。
27．The
author
wanted
to
put
her
and
her
friend’s
names
in
the
bracelet
in
order
to
.
A．give
her
friend
a
big
surprise
B．make
the
present
more
special
C．remind
her
friend
of
their
difference
between
them
D．make
her
friend
remember
their
friendship
forever
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I’m
sure
that
this
will
look
perfect
on
her.I
put
our
names
as
part
of
the
design
of
the
bracelet
so
that
it’ll
remind
us
that
we’ll
forever
be
friends.”可知，为的是永远记住这段友谊。故选D项。
C
(2017·福建福州八中高一上期中)
I
always
feel
sorry
for
world
leaders
busy
dealing
with
fights
between
nations.When
my
three
children
were
young，most
days
it
was
hard
to
keep
my
house
from
becoming
a
battlefield.
It
got
worse
as
they
grew
older.Three
years
ago，Zack，then
16，couldn’t
make
it
through
a
day
without
making
his
sisters，Alex
11
and
Taryn
9，angry.
My
husband
and
I
tried
to
be
understanding
the
boy
at
such
an
age.We
reasoned，punished，and
left
heartfelt
notes
on
his
bed
about
how
he
was
hurting
our
family.His
answer
was
“I
say
it
because
it’s
true.”
I
even
tried
telling
the
girls
to
fight
back.Bad
idea.Now
I
had
three
children
at
war.Whatever
I
said
to
them，they
paid
no
attention.When
there
was
no
way
out，I
told
everything
to
my
sister，Mary，in
an
e mail.She
replied，“Don’t
e mail
me.E mail
him.”
Our
son
was
online
every
day，mailing
and
talking
with
his
friends.Maybe
he
would
actually
hear
me
this
way.I
didn’t
say
anything
different，but
e mail
just
took
the
tension
away.There’d
be
no
shouting
or
door
banging.Zack
wouldn’t
feel
under
attack.
Zack
didn’t
reply
for
days.When
he
finally
did，his
entire
message
was
four
small
words.I
smiled
when
I
read
them：“You’re
right.I’m
sorry.”
The
children
still
fought，of
course，but
Zack
changed.Best
of
all，I
now
have
a
better
way
to
talk
with
not
one
but
three
of
them.I
like
it
that
they
don’t
tune
me
out
as
much
as
they
used
to.They
like
not
having
to
listen
to
me
shouting
to
them.Or
as
Alex
says，“You’re
so
much
nicer
online.”
All
I
know
is
that
the
house
is
quiet.But
we’re
talking.
语篇解读　作者在本文中介绍了自己处于叛逆期的儿子和父母、姐妹相处不好而给自己造成的烦恼。后来作者的姐姐给作者出主意，让作者给儿子发电子邮件，收到了很好的效果。
28．What
was
the
trouble
before
the
online
talk
in
the
family
A．The
children
couldn’t
get
along
peacefully.
B．The
writer
failed
to
understand
her
daughters.
C．The
family
found
it
difficult
to
keep
the
house
clean.
D．The
parents
were
not
willing
to
talk
with
their
children.
答案　A
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Three
years
ago，Zack，then
16，couldn’t
make
it
through
a
day
without
making
his
sisters，Alex
11
and
Taryn
9，angry.”可知，在作者给儿子发邮件之前的日子里，孩子们不能和平相处。
29．The
writer
e mailed
her
sister
.
A．to
escape
from
the
problem
B．hoping
she’d
e mail
the
boy
C．to
tell
her
about
the
family
problem
D．asking
about
child raising
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第四段中的“When
there
was
no
way
out，I
told
everything
to
my
sister，Mary，in
an
e mail.”可知，作者在没有办法解决的情况下，给姐姐发了邮件说这个问题。
30．The
underlined
phrase
“tune
me
out”
in
the
passage
probably
means
“
”．
A．pay
no
attention
to
me
B．get
angry
with
me
C．quarrel
with
me
D．keep
me
out
of
their
rooms
答案　A
解析　词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Whatever
I
said
to
them，they
paid
no
attention.”可知，在以前孩子们不理会作者说的话，再根据划线词后的“as
much
as
they
used
to”可知，本题答案为A项。
31．Why
does
the
writer
feel
sorry
for
world
leaders
busy
dealing
with
fights
between
nations
A．Because
she
doesn’t
think
the
leaders
are
successful.
B．Because
she
doesn’t
think
fights
can
be
stopped.
C．Because
she
has
nothing
to
do
with
the
leaders.
D．Because
she
can
understand
that
the
leaders’
job
is
hard.
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。根据第一段中的“When
my
three
children
were
young，most
days
it
was
hard
to
keep
my
house
from
becoming
a
battlefield.”可知，作者之所以理解国家领导人的难处，是因为无法处理孩子们之间的矛盾。
D
Once
upon
a
time，there
was
a
little
boy
who
wanted
to
meet
the
king.He
set
off，walking
towards
the
king’s
castle.After
many
years
of
walking，the
king’s
castle
came
into
his
view.However，as
the
boy
drew
closer
to
the
outside
of
the
castle，the
guards
took
notice
of
him.
“Get
out
of
here！”
commanded
the
guards.
Well，the
little
boy
didn’t
have
to
be
told
twice.He
turned...and
ran
right
away.All
he
wanted
to
do
was
to
tell
the
king
wonderful
things，and
see
all
the
beautiful
things
in
the
king’s
house.But
he
couldn’t
even
get
near
the
castle!
The
boy
finally
stopped
running，sat
down
and
cried.
A
young
man
happened
to
be
coming
down
the
path
at
the
very
moment.He
saw
the
little
boy
and
came
up.“What’s
wrong，young
man？”
he
asked.
“Sir，I
walked
and
walked
just
to
see
the
king.But
these
guards
made
me
frightened.I
wanted
to
tell
the
king
how
lovely
everything
is
and
just
tell
the
king
that
I
just
wanted
to
see
him！”
The
man
looked
at
the
little
boy
thoughtfully.“Look，why
don’t
you
try
again.Don’t
lose
heart.I’ll
come
with
you
this
time.”
The
little
boy
got
up
and
took
the
man’s
hand.The
king’s
guards
spotted
them.
“Look，mister，we
don’t
have
to
do
this...I
don’t
want
you
to
get
hurt.We
can
just
turn
around
now.”
The
man
held
the
little
boy’s
hand
and
went
on.The
boy
really
thought
the
man
might
be
crazy
until
he
looked
back
up
at
the
guards.They
were
all
smiling
now.The
little
boy
was
surprised.
“Who
are
you？”
asked
the
little
boy
in
surprise.
“Why，I’m
the
king’s
son.You
can
enter
the
castle
and
be
with
the
king，”
said
the
man.
The
little
boy
broke
into
a
huge
smile.
语篇解读　本文通过介绍一个小男孩想见到国王，最后梦想成真的故事说明一个道理：只要我们足够努力，任何事情都是有可能的。
32．Why
did
the
boy
want
to
see
the
king
A．To
get
some
help
from
the
king.
B．To
invite
the
king
to
visit
his
beautiful
village.
C．To
share
wonderful
things
with
the
king.
D．To
ask
the
king
to
play
with
him.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第三段第三句“All
he
wanted
to
do
was
to
tell
the
king
wonderful
things...”可知，男孩之所以想见国王是因为他想与国王一起分享美好的事情，故C项正确。
33．What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
third
paragraph
mean
A．The
little
boy
didn’t
understand
the
guards’
words
at
first.
B．The
guards
repeated
the
words
to
the
boy.
C．The
little
boy
understood
the
guards’
words
right
away.
D．The
little
boy
had
been
to
the
castle
twice.
答案　C
解析　句意理解题。根据画线句后的“He
turned...and
ran
right
away.”可知，此处是说男孩听懂了守卫的命令，乖乖地离开了，故C项正确。
34．According
to
the
passage，the
young
man
is
.
A．warm hearted
B．determined
C．stubborn
D．mean
答案　A
解析　推理判断题。根据第四段中的“He
saw
the
little
boy
and
came
up...”及第六段中的“The
man
looked
at
the
little
boy
thoughtfully...”可知，看见小男孩哭泣，那个年轻人体贴地询问他发生了什么事情并主动提供帮助，由此可见他很热心，故A项正确。
35．Which
of
the
following
best
suits
the
story’s
lesson
for
us
A．Anything
is
possible
if
one
tried
hard
enough.
B．Never
judge
a
book
by
its
cover.
C．Life
can
sometimes
be
unfair.
D．Make
new
friends
and
keep
the
old.
答案　A
解析　主旨大意题。小男孩千里迢迢来见国王却被守卫挡在城堡外面，在他放弃的时候，国王的儿子劝他再试一次并帮助他进入城堡见到了国王，由此可知，这篇文章旨在告诉我们只要我们足够努力，任何事情都是有可能的，故A项正确。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2017·黑龙江双鸭山一中高一上期中)
Being
a
good
friend
isn’t
always
easy，but
taking
the
time
to
develop
a
lasting
friendship
is
worth
the
effort.As
the
years
pass，you
will
realize
that
each
friendship
you
keep
is
priceless.
36
To
be
a
good
friend
and
deepen
a
friendship，just
follow
these
steps.
Keep
your
promises.
Don’t
ever
make
a
promise
that
you
can’t
keep.If
you
say
you’ll
hang
out
with
a
friend
and
an
unexpected
situation
arises，explain
the
situation.Give
your
friend
a
gift
and
tell
him
or
her
you
are
sorry.Nobody
is
perfect，and
it’s
okay
if
you
break
a
promise
once
in
a
blue
moon.
37
Apologize
when
you’ve
made
a
mistake.
38
Though
your
friend
won’t
be
happy
that
you
made
a
mistake，he
or
she
will
be
very
pleased
that
you
admit
it
instead
of
just
pretending
that
nothing
is
wrong.
39
To
be
truly
supportive，you
will
have
to
be
able
to
watch
out
for
your
friend
when
he/she
is
having
a
difficult
time.If
you
sense
that
your
friend
is
getting
into
some
trouble，help
him
or
her
away
from
the
situation
by
not
being
afraid
to
speak
up
about
it.
Give
your
friend
some
space
when
he
or
she
needs
it.
Part
of
being
supportive
means
supporting
the
fact
that
your
friend
won’t
always
want
to
spend
time
with
you.Learn
to
step
back
and
give
your
friend
space.
40
Don’t
be
jealous
(嫉妒的)
if
your
friend
has
lots
of
other
friends.
A．However，don’t
make
it
a
regular
thing.
B．Help
your
friend
deal
with
his
or
her
struggles.
C．Learn
to
forgive
your
friend
and
move
forward.
D．Of
course，to
have
a
good
friend，you
must
be
one.
E．If
you
want
your
friend
to
believe
in
you，you
can’t
act
like
you’re
perfect.
F．Understand
if
your
friend
wants
to
be
alone
or
to
have
a
walk
with
other
people.
G．Take
the
time
to
truly
understand
your
friend
when
he
or
she
is
talking
to
you.
答案　36.D　37.A　38.E　39.B　40.F
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017·四川雅安中学高一上月考)
A
man
worked
in
a
post
office.His
job
was
to
handle(处理)
all
41
that
had
unclear
addresses.One
day
he
came
across
a
letter
which
was
42
to
God.He
opened
it
and
it
43
，“Dear
God，I
am
an
83 year old
woman
and
I
live
on
a
very
small
pension(养老金)．Yesterday
someone
stole
my
44
.There
was
a
hundred
dollars
in
it，which
was
all
the
money
I
had
45
until
my
next
pension
comes.Next
Thursday
is
Thanksgiving
Day，and
I
have
invited
my
last
two
friends
for
46
.Without
that
money，I
have
47
to
buy
food
with.I
have
no
family
to
48
，and
you
are
my
only
49
.Can
you
please
help
me？”
The
man
was
50
，and
went
around
showing
the
letter
to
all
the
other
workers.Each
of
them
51
their
wallets
and
donated
a
few
dollars.By
the
time
he
52
his
showing，he
had
collected
96
dollars.
53
then
he
sent
it
to
the
old
woman.Thanksgiving
Day
came
and
went.The
workers
54
forgot
about
it.Then
one
day，there
came
another
letter
from
the
old
lady
to
God.All
the
55
gathered
around
when
the
letter
was
56
.It
read，“Dear
God，how
can
I
ever
thank
you
enough
for
what
you
did
for
me？Because
of
your
kindness，I
was
able
to
57
a
lovely
dinner
for
my
friends.We
had
a
very
58
day，and
I
told
my
friends
about
your
59
gift.Thank
you
very
much！”
Seeing
this，all
the
workers
felt
60
with
the
nice
thing
they
had
done.They
looked
into
each
other’s
eyes
and
smiled.
语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了邮局的员工们看了一个老妇人写给上帝的求助信后主动为她捐款，使她的愿望得以实现。
41．A.stamps
B．money
C．mail
D．postcards
答案　C
解析　根据本空后的“One
day
he
came
across
a
letter”可知，他的工作是处理地址不清楚的信件(mail)，故C项正确。
42．A.spoken
B．written
C．recorded
D．pointed
答案　B
解析　根据下文中的“Dear
God，I
am
an
83 year old
woman”可知，这封信是写(write)给上帝的，故B项正确。
43．A.noticed
B．talked
C．read
D．told
答案　C
解析　根据本空后的“Dear
God，I
am
an
83 year old
woman
and
I
live
on
a
very
small
pension(养老金)．”可知，此处是说信的内容，此处的read表示“写着”，强调内容，故C项正确。
44．A.clothes
B．purse
C．house
D．food
答案　B
解析　根据本空后的“There
was
a
hundred
dollars
in
it”可知，此处是说昨天我的钱包(purse)被偷了，故B项正确。
45．A.borrowed
B．wished
C．paid
D．left
答案　D
解析　根据本空后的“...until
my
next
pension
comes.”可知，此处是说那是我在下次养老金发放之前剩下的(left)所有的钱，故D项正确。
46．A.dinner
B．fun
C．business
D．picnic
答案　A
解析　根据本空后的“buy
food
with”可知，此处是说我邀请了朋友在感恩节那天一起吃晚饭(dinner)，故A项正确。
47．A.nothing
B．anything
C．something
D．everything
答案　A
解析　上文说老人的钱包被偷了，此处是说没有什么(nothing)买食物了，故A项正确。
48．A.live
in
B．live
on
C．turn
to
D．turn
back
答案　C
解析　根据下文中的“Can
you
please
help
me
”可知，此处是说我没有家人可以求助(turn
to)，故C项正确。
49．A.family
B．hope
C．friend
D．partner
答案　B
解析　上文说我没有家人可以求助，此处是说你是我唯一的希望(hope)，故B项正确。
50．A.excited
B．amazed
C．surprised
D．moved
答案　D
解析　上文描述了一个绝望的老妇人写给上帝的求助信，此处是说那个男人读了信后很感动(moved)，故D项正确。
51．A.gained
B．earned
C．searched
D．explored
答案　C
解析　根据本空后的“...and
donated
a
few
dollars.”可知，所有的人都翻翻(search)口袋拿出一点钱捐给老妇人，故C项正确。
52．A.finished
B．planned
C．started
D．toured
答案　A
解析　根据本空后的“...he
had
collected
96
dollars.”可知，当他结束(finish)展示的时候，已经募捐到了96美元，故A项正确。
53．A.Or
B．As
C．And
D．But
答案　C
解析　根据本空后的“...then
he
sent
it
to
the
old
woman.”可知，然后他把钱寄给了那个老妇人，前后两个动作是顺承关系，应该用and连接，故C项正确。
54．A.gradually
B．usually
C．especially
D．easily
答案　A
解析　根据本空后的“Then
one
day，there
came
another
letter
from
the
old
lady
to
God.”可知，所有的人渐渐地(gradually)忘了这件事，故A项正确。
55．A.friends
B．workers
C．officers
D．guests
答案　B
解析　根据上文中的“The
workers”可知，此处是说员工们(worker)都聚了过来，故B项正确。
56．A.sent
B．replied
C．accepted
D．opened
答案　D
解析　根据本空后的“It
read...”可知，此处是说信被拆开(open)了，故D项正确。
57．A.bring
B．choose
C．prepare
D．enjoy
答案　C
解析　根据本空前的“Because
of
your
kindness，”可知，此处是说我能为朋友们准备(prepare)一桌丰盛的晚餐，故C项正确。
58．A.nice
B．strange
C．common
D．formal
答案　A
解析　上文说由于“上帝”的帮助，老妇人的愿望得以实现，这对她来说是美好的(nice)一天，故A项正确。
59．A.traditional
B．wonderful
C．expensive
D．extra
答案　B
解析　上文说“上帝”帮助老妇人实现了愿望，此处是说你那美好的(wonderful)礼物，故B项正确。
60．A.annoyed
B．confident
C．pleased
D．hopeful
答案　C
解析　根据上文中的“...with
the
nice
thing
they
had
done.They
looked
into
each
other’s
eyes
and
smiled.”可知，看了老妇人的信后，所有的员工都很高兴(pleased)，故C项正确。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分　英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·山西临汾一中、忻州一中、长治二中高一上期中联考)
Britney
Spears
is
a
hot
61.singer(sing)．Every
girl
wants
to
be
her
because
Britney
62.has(have)
sweet
voice
and
perfect
outlook
and
everyone
likes
her.When
I
was
very
young，she
was
popular
around
63.the
world.As
she
got
famous
at
an
early
age，she
got
64.married(marry)
when
she
was
24.But
the
marriage
turned
out
to
be
bad，and
Britney
and
her
husband
had
many
65.problems(problem)，so
they
divorced(离婚)
two
year
66.later(late)．After
the
divorce，Britney
was
like
a
crazy
girl
and
was
out
of
control.Some
people
even
saw
her
67.cry/crying(cry)
on
the
street.People
thought
she
would
be
lost
forever.68.But
Britney
came
back.She
focused
on
her
new
album，and
she
69.became(become)
popular
again.Many
of
her
new
songs
won
some
awards，which
were
the
best
gifts
for
her.Britney
is
a
great
person
70.who
continues
to
surprise
the
world.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(2017·四川遂宁一中高一上段考)
Dear
Jack，
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
lonely
in
the
new
school，because
you
find
hard
to
make
friends.Now，I’d
like
to
offer
you
any
advice.Firstly，it’s
normal
of
you
to
feel
lonely
because
you
were
living
in
a
new
environment.Secondly，you
should
greet
your
classmates
when
met
them
on
campus.Thirdly，it
will
be
a
good
idea
if
you
take
an
actively
part
in
class
activities，what
can
help
them
learn
more
about
you.I
believe
you
will
be
able
to
make
new
friends
soon
unless
you’re
friendly
to
the
others.
I
hope
the
above
suggestion
will
be
helpful
to
you
and
everything
will
be
fine
with
you
in
the
future.
Yours，
Li
Hua
答案
Dear
Jack，
I’m
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
lonely
in
the
new
school，because
you
find
hard
to
make
friends.Now，I’d
like
to
offer
you
advice.Firstly，it’s
normal
you
to
feel
lonely
because
you
living
in
a
new
environment.Secondly，you
should
greet
your
classmates
when
them
on
campus.Thirdly，it
will
be
a
good
idea
if
you
take
an
part
in
class
activities，
can
help
them
learn
more
about
you.I
believe
you
will
be
able
to
make
new
friends
soon
you’re
friendly
to
the
others.
I
hope
the
above
will
be
helpful
to
you
and
everything
will
be
fine
with
you
in
the
future.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
(2017·陕西西安七十中高一上期中)
假设你叫李华。你的英国朋友Andrew下月要来你校学习两个月。他来信请你对他上学期间的交通方式提出建议。
现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复。
1．建议骑自行车上学；
2．自行车是学生常用交通工具；
3．骑自行车的一些好处；
4．骑自行车需注意的问题。
注意：1.词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)；
2．可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear
Andrew，
Very
happy
to
hear
from
you
and
you’re
welcome
to
study
in
our
school
for
the
next
two
months.
Hopefully，what
I’ve
mentioned
above
could
be
helpful
and
wish
you
a
fun
time
in
our
school.
Yours，
Li
Hua
参考范文
Dear
Andrew，
Very
happy
to
hear
from
you
and
you’re
welcome
to
study
in
our
school
for
the
next
two
months.As
for
the
question
about
the
transportation
to
and
from
school，I’d
like
to
recommend
you
riding
a
bike.Here
are
some
reasons.
Firstly，riding
a
bike
to
and
from
school
is
very
common
among
the
students，for
buying
or
repairing
a
bike
doesn’t
cost
a
lot.Secondly，parking
a
bike
is
easy
and
convenient
in
our
school，no
matter
how
busy
the
traffic
could
be.Actually，bike riding
is
also
a
practical
way
to
exercise
and
is
environmentally friendly.What
you
have
to
do
is
just
to
keep
a
proper
speed
while
riding.Remember
to
lock
it
whenever
necessary.In
this
way，you
will
feel
it
simple
and
relaxing
to
ride
a
bike
here.
Hopefully，what
I’ve
mentioned
above
could
be
helpful
and
wish
you
a
fun
time
in
our
school.
Yours，
Li
Hua