—模拟新题分类汇编 介词
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介词
1. [2010·河北石家庄市一模]Now many people higher degrees probably finish up nowhere when they try to get a highly-paid job.
A. with B. in C. for D. at
1A 考查介词的用法。此处with意为：拥有。句意：现在许多拥有高学历的人们可能找不到高薪的工作。
2. [2010·届河北正定中学高三下学期第二次考试]Mike must be angry with me, for he walked me without even saying hello.
A．past B．on C．at D．over
2A考查介词的用法。句意：迈克一定生我的气，因为他从我身边走过就没打声招呼。此处walk past意为：路过，走过。
3. [2010·陕西西工大附中4次训练]--- When will your father be back home
--- ____ twelve o’clock.
A. In B. Since C. Until D. After
3D考查介词的用法及含义。句意：----你父亲什么时候回家？---12点之后。
根据句意选D。此处after后接时间点。
4. [2010·河北唐山市三模]The danger of heart disease increases 20% for one hour a day spent watching televsion.
A. for B.to C.in D.by
4D考查介词的用法及含义。此处increase by意为：增加了。。。。
5. [2010·保定市高三二模]Didn t they see the sign On it are such eye-catching words -"Keep______the grass .
A.away B.on
C.off D.up
5C考查介词的用法及短语。此处Keep off the grass意为：勿踏草地。
6．[2010·陕西宝鸡市质检三]The average temperature inTibet has risen 0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961, according to the China Meteorological Administration,．
A．to B．at C．by D．in
6C考查介词的用法。此处rise by意为：增长（差值）。
7. [2010·陕西西工大附中6次训练]It was reported that the ship sank three miles _____ the French coast.
A. on B. by C. across D. off
7D考查介词的用法。此处off指“离开海岸的一段距离处”。
8．[2010·湖北六校第二次联考]The coach, because of the driver’s carelessness, was __________ and crashed over the cliff on such a cold December morning.
A．in support B．out of control
C．in charge D．at the mercy
8B考查介词短语的含义。out of control意为“失去控制”；A项意为“支持”；C项意为“负责；掌管”；D项意为“任凭……的摆布（而无力保护自己）”。
9. [2010·安徽省高考调研卷]There would be not a good harvest of wheat in North China this year _______ the big snow.
A. in spite of B. apart from C. due to D. in case of
9C考查介词短语。in spite of"尽管，虽然”；apart from"除去……”；due to“因为，由于”；in case of “万一，如果”。
10. [2010·河南开封三模]Do you really want to borrow the old room which is empty a broken desk and a chair
A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides
10B考查介词短语的用法。此处except for指除去整体中的部分。句意：你真的想借那个老房子除了一张坏桌子和一把椅子外什么都没有。
11．[2010·江苏南京市三模]The company has changed some of its working practices complaints and criticism from the customers.
A．in respect to B．in return for
C．in exchange for D．in response to
11D考查介词短语的用法。in respect to关于，就。。。而言；in return for回报；in exchange for 交换；in response to回应。
12．[2010·北京西城二模]Steven’s exam results put him the top ten students in his grade.
A．among B．between C．in D．at
12A考查介词的用法。句意：史蒂文的考试成绩让他在他的年级成为前十名的学生。Among意为：前十名中间的学生。
13．[2010·湖北黄冈中学一模]He worked hard and achieved what he set out to do, but ________ what he had owned, including his health and his marriage.
A. at the mercy of B. at the risk of
C. at the cost of D. at the service of
13C考查介词短语的含义。句意：他努力工作并且实现了他开始设定的目标，可以他所拥有的为代价，包括健康和婚姻。此处at the cost of以。。。为代价。
14. [2010·山西康杰中学5月模拟]Jack decided to risk looking for a place to stay where he arrived, rather than booking ______.
A. in advance B. in return C. in fact D. in addition
14A考查介词短语的含义。句意：杰克决定在他到达的地方冒险找一个住的地方，而没有提前预定。根据句意选A。in advance提前；in return回报；in fact 事实上；in addition另外。
15．[2010·成都三诊]Before you buy an expensive item, do check the price and what is non offer. If possible, choose three items.
A．from B．in C．off D．between
15A考查介词的用法。句意：如果有可能，从三件中选出一件。此处choose from从。。。中选。
16. [2010·云南昆明三中第七次月考]_______ the house prices have risen sharply, the number of buyers is as great as ever.
A. Despite the fact that B. In spit of what
C. Regardless of D. Contrary to
16A考查介词短语的含义及句法结构。此处despite是介词，其后的宾语the fact又带同位语从句that the house prices have risen sharply。
17．[2010·河北衡水中学三模]—Do you have Mary's address —Sorry, I don't have it ______ me at present．
A．to B．on C．for D．from
17B考查介词的用法。此处on me意为：随身带着。句意：对不起，我现在没有随身带着玛丽的地址。
18. [2010·甘肃省第二次联考] the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.
A. Instead of B. In relation to C. Regardless of D. In favor of
18C考查介词短语的含义。句意：不管天气怎么样，运动会都会按时举行。Instead of 代替，而不是；In relation to就。。。而论； Regardless of不管； In favor of支持。
1. [2010·河北石家庄市一模]Now many people higher degrees probably finish up nowhere when they try to get a highly-paid job.
A. with B. in C. for D. at
1A 考查介词的用法。此处with意为：拥有。句意：现在许多拥有高学历的人们可能找不到高薪的工作。
2. [2010·届河北正定中学高三下学期第二次考试]Mike must be angry with me, for he walked me without even saying hello.
A．past B．on C．at D．over
2A考查介词的用法。句意：迈克一定生我的气，因为他从我身边走过就没打声招呼。此处walk past意为：路过，走过。
3. [2010·陕西西工大附中4次训练]--- When will your father be back home
--- ____ twelve o’clock.
A. In B. Since C. Until D. After
3D考查介词的用法及含义。句意：----你父亲什么时候回家？---12点之后。
根据句意选D。此处after后接时间点。
4. [2010·河北唐山市三模]The danger of heart disease increases 20% for one hour a day spent watching televsion.
A. for B.to C.in D.by
4D考查介词的用法及含义。此处increase by意为：增加了。。。。
5. [2010·保定市高三二模]Didn t they see the sign On it are such eye-catching words -"Keep______the grass .
A.away B.on
C.off D.up
5C考查介词的用法及短语。此处Keep off the grass意为：勿踏草地。
6．[2010·陕西宝鸡市质检三]The average temperature inTibet has risen 0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961, according to the China Meteorological Administration,．
A．to B．at C．by D．in
6C考查介词的用法。此处rise by意为：增长（差值）。
7. [2010·陕西西工大附中6次训练]It was reported that the ship sank three miles _____ the French coast.
A. on B. by C. across D. off
7D考查介词的用法。此处off指“离开海岸的一段距离处”。
8．[2010·湖北六校第二次联考]The coach, because of the driver’s carelessness, was __________ and crashed over the cliff on such a cold December morning.
A．in support B．out of control
C．in charge D．at the mercy
8B考查介词短语的含义。out of control意为“失去控制”；A项意为“支持”；C项意为“负责；掌管”；D项意为“任凭……的摆布（而无力保护自己）”。
9. [2010·安徽省高考调研卷]There would be not a good harvest of wheat in North China this year _______ the big snow.
A. in spite of B. apart from C. due to D. in case of
9C考查介词短语。in spite of"尽管，虽然”；apart from"除去……”；due to“因为，由于”；in case of “万一，如果”。
10. [2010·河南开封三模]Do you really want to borrow the old room which is empty a broken desk and a chair
A. except B. except for C. except that D. besides
10B考查介词短语的用法。此处except for指除去整体中的部分。句意：你真的想借那个老房子除了一张坏桌子和一把椅子外什么都没有。
11．[2010·江苏南京市三模]The company has changed some of its working practices complaints and criticism from the customers.
A．in respect to B．in return for
C．in exchange for D．in response to
11D考查介词短语的用法。in respect to关于，就。。。而言；in return for回报；in exchange for 交换；in response to回应。
12．[2010·北京西城二模]Steven’s exam results put him the top ten students in his grade.
A．among B．between C．in D．at
12A考查介词的用法。句意：史蒂文的考试成绩让他在他的年级成为前十名的学生。Among意为：前十名中间的学生。
13．[2010·湖北黄冈中学一模]He worked hard and achieved what he set out to do, but ________ what he had owned, including his health and his marriage.
A. at the mercy of B. at the risk of
C. at the cost of D. at the service of
13C考查介词短语的含义。句意：他努力工作并且实现了他开始设定的目标，可以他所拥有的为代价，包括健康和婚姻。此处at the cost of以。。。为代价。
14. [2010·山西康杰中学5月模拟]Jack decided to risk looking for a place to stay where he arrived, rather than booking ______.
A. in advance B. in return C. in fact D. in addition
14A考查介词短语的含义。句意：杰克决定在他到达的地方冒险找一个住的地方，而没有提前预定。根据句意选A。in advance提前；in return回报；in fact 事实上；in addition另外。
15．[2010·成都三诊]Before you buy an expensive item, do check the price and what is non offer. If possible, choose three items.
A．from B．in C．off D．between
15A考查介词的用法。句意：如果有可能，从三件中选出一件。此处choose from从。。。中选。
16. [2010·云南昆明三中第七次月考]_______ the house prices have risen sharply, the number of buyers is as great as ever.
A. Despite the fact that B. In spit of what
C. Regardless of D. Contrary to
16A考查介词短语的含义及句法结构。此处despite是介词，其后的宾语the fact又带同位语从句that the house prices have risen sharply。
17．[2010·河北衡水中学三模]—Do you have Mary's address —Sorry, I don't have it ______ me at present．
A．to B．on C．for D．from
17B考查介词的用法。此处on me意为：随身带着。句意：对不起，我现在没有随身带着玛丽的地址。
18. [2010·甘肃省第二次联考] the weather, the sports meet will be held on time.
A. Instead of B. In relation to C. Regardless of D. In favor of
18C考查介词短语的含义。句意：不管天气怎么样，运动会都会按时举行。Instead of 代替，而不是；In relation to就。。。而论； Regardless of不管； In favor of支持。