课件182张PPT。Unit 1
Women of achievementA Chinese saying goes:Women can hold up half of the sky.start030″60″120″90″Read the contents of Warming –up quickly and remember as much information as possible.Warming-upJoan of Arc Elizabeth Fry Song Qingling Jane Goodall Lin Qiaozhi Jody WilliamsShe was Dr Sun Yat-sen’s wife. She was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history. She concerned herself with welfare projects, leading China Welfare Institute especially for women and children.Soong Chingling
(1893-1981), China concern oneself with /in/about sth
使担心,使挂念, 忙于某事
show concern about
be concerned about /over/for
对…关心、担心
be concerned with 与…相关 There is no need to _________yourself with this matter .
The police are looking for the Honda car ____________in the accident .
We’re all concerned _________her safety.
As/So far as I am _________,I prefer the former one.concernconcernedabout/forconcernedA doctor who became a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.Lin Qiaozhi
(1901-1983), Chinaspecialize in sth
become/be a specialist(expert) in
Smith specializes in Chinese politics.
The shop specializes in chocolate.
I hope I will be a specialist in IT.
She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. devote… to 把…奉献给 ;专心致志于 ; 把…专用于He has devoted all his life to _________(help) the blind people.helping
He was sad to see the work he had been devoted to _________ (destroy) by a slight mistake.destroyedA girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French and to drive the English out of France. She was caught and put to death by the English.Joan of Arc
(1412-1432), Francedress 穿;戴。可用作及物动词,以人作宾语,即dress sb.(给某人穿衣);也可用作不及物动词。既可强调动作,又可表示状态,表示状态时常用be dressed in 结构。此外dress还可用作名词。
①Mary is dressing her daughter.玛丽正给她女儿穿衣服。
②She usually dresses well.她总是穿得很好。
③He is dressed in a black jacket.他穿着黑上衣。Dressed in black all over , he went in and robbed the bank.
Dressed as a black ghost , he stole into the house.dress n.1.女装;连衣裙[C] All?the?pretty?women?wore?their?smartest?dresses. 所有漂亮的女士都穿着最漂亮的连衫裙。
2.?衣服;(特定的)服装(如民族服装,礼服等)[U] Few?people?wore?evening?dress. 几乎没有人穿晚礼服。
put on, pull on, wear, have on?, dress的用法区别put on 和pull on 穿上;戴上。相当于及物动词,以衣物作宾语,着重于穿、戴的动作。put on 为普通用语;pull on多用于穿袜子、戴手套或比较随便地穿上。
①It’s cold outside. You’d better put on your hat.外面很冷,你最好戴上帽子。
②She put /pulled on her coat and went out of the room hurriedly.她穿上大衣,匆忙地走了。in 穿着;戴着。是介词,以衣物或表示颜色的名词作宾语,表示状态。构成的介词短词可作表语或定语。
①My brother is in a blue jacket.我弟弟穿着蓝上衣。
②The boy in a blue jacket is my brother.穿蓝上衣的孩子是我弟弟。
③My brother is in blue.我弟弟穿着蓝衣服。wear 和have on 穿着;戴着。相当于及物动词,有衣物作宾语,着重于穿、戴的状态。have on不用于进行时态。
①He always wears/has on black shoes.她一直穿着黑鞋。
②She is wearing/has on a red coat.她穿着红大衣。She lived in England and won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1947. She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education . She was a Quaker.Elizabeth Fry (1780-1845) condition n. 情况,条件
【拓展】
健康,情况良好 be in condition
健康不佳,情况欠佳 be out of condition
在这个/那个条件下 on this / that condition
在任何条件下都不,决不 on no condition
如果,在……条件下只要 on / upon condition that
以……为条件 make it a condition that 巩固练习:
1)My car is _______________ (很旧). I want to buy a new one.
2)在过去的几年里,我们的生活和工作条件有了很大改善。
Our living and working conditions have been improved in the past few years.
3)He can use dictionary ____________ he returns it tomorrow.
in bad conditionon condition that
Quaker是基督教的一个教派贵格会,又称教友派或者公谊会,是基督教新教的一个派别。该派成立于17世纪,创始人为乔治·福克斯,因一名早期领袖的号诫“听到上帝的话而发抖”而得名QUAKER,中文意译为“震颤者”,音译贵格会。该派反对任何形式的战争和暴力,不尊敬任何人也不要求别人尊敬自己,不起誓,主张任何人之间要像兄弟一样,主张和平主义和宗教自由。贵格会信徒曾受到英国政府迫害,与清教徒一起移民到美洲,但又受到清教徒的迫害,大批贵格会教徒逃离马萨诸塞州而定居在罗得岛州和宾夕法尼亚州等地。该教会坚决反对奴隶制,在美国南北战争前后的废奴运动中起过重要作用。贵格会在历史上提出过一些很进步的思想,其中一部分现在得到广泛接受。 She is an American teacher and aid worker who received the 1997 Nobel Peace Prize with the campaign she worked for, the International Campaign to Ban Landmines(地雷) (ICBL). Jody Williams
(1950- ) USA campaign v./n.1)10000 people gathered to start a campaign against nuclear weapons.
2)He fought in the North African campaign during the last war .
3)She spent her life campaigning for women’s right . campaign , battle , war Last century we had two world ______.
This is an important battle in the Pacific_________.
They died in the ________of Waterloo.warsCampaignbattleShe went to Africa and studied chimps.As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. She works to protect chimps everywhere.Jane Goodall
(1934- ), Britainconnect v.
in connection with
a connection between A and B
She said nothing connected with her marriage .
The two rooms are connected by a hallway.
The connection between mankind and animals is very close.
Joan of Arc Elizabeth Fry Song Qingling Jane Goodall Lin Qiaozhi Jody WilliamsDiscussion:What do they have in common ?
What makes them great?
What qualities do you think are necessary to be a great woman?Pre-readingLook at the pictures about Jane and the chimps and then answer the following two questions:
Why do you think Jane Goodall went to Africa to study chimps rather than to a university?
Do you think her work is important? Why?Jane wanted to study chimps in the wild because it is important to test the theories that people hold about chimps . She was able to find out the “real” life of chimps rather than the life people thought chimps lived because they had only studied them in the zoos.ReadingA Student of African wildlifestart030″60″120″90″What’s the passage really about?Tips: Read just the first & last sentences in each paragraph quickly and silently.Fast readingBy following Jane’s daily work, the passage mainly tells us Jane’s way of studying_______, her ______towards chimps and the _____________she has got.chimpsattitudeachievements1. Who is the student?2. What animals are observed?Jane GoodallChimpsIntensive ReadingKey to Exx for Proof reading: who always
on January 2nd, 1973
start- started
the – a
such – so
brilliantly- brilliant
many disadvantages
tennis’- tennis
golden- gold
worth worryingComprehendingWhat did the group do first in the morning? They_______.
went into the forest slowly
left the chimp family of chimps wake up
observed the family of chimps wake up
helped people understand the behaviour of the chimps
2. Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild? Because she wanted_________.
To work with them in their own environment
To prove the way people think about chimps was wrong
To discover what chimps eat
To observe a chimp familyC A 3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after_________.
A. The chimp family woke up B. she lived in the forest
C. Her mother came to support her D. she arrived at Gombe
4. The purpose of her study was to ____________.
Watch the wild chimps in cages
Gain a doctor’s degree
Understand and respect the lives of chimps
Live in the forest as men canComprehendingC C The whole dayA family of chimps wake upWander off into the forest
Feed or clean each otherThe mother chimp and her babies play in the treeCome into mother chimp’s arms,go to sleep together in their nestT h e f i r s t p a r a g r a p hThe first thingThe second thingShe discovered that chimps hunt and eat meat.She observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other.The second paragraphThe third paragraphTrue or false:She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest.She supposes that people should not use chimps for entertainment.She has spent more than forty years helping people understand her work.She has built many homes for the wild animals to live in.(True)(True)(True)(True)The achievement of JaneWorking with animals in their own environmentGaining a doctor’s degree for her studiesShowing that women can live in the forest as men canThe fourth paragraphGetting the main idea of each paragraphParagraph 1: It is about a day in the park.Paragraph 2: It is about her way of doing her research and some achievement.
Paragraph 3: It is about her attitude and feeling to the animals.
Paragraph 4: Her achievements.A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFEMaking a chartA day in the parkJane’s way to study chimps and her achievement.Her attitude to the animals.She has achieved everything she wanted to do.1234 We have a choice to use the gift of our lives to make the world a better place ------Jane GoodallOnly if we can understand can we care
Only if we care will we help
Only if we help shall all the life is hopeful------Jane GoodallIntelligent Ambitious Self-motivated Daring
innovative Caring Positive Sensitive Persistent
What are the qualities that make a distinguished woman? basissparkledrivecourage Idea attitudeInspiration will powerAttitude is a little thing that makes a great difference!Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. Assignment:
1.Read the passage fluently.
2.Preview the language points on the reference book. (《课堂新坐标》)
3.Do the reading exercises on the Coaching Paper.(《英语辅导报》)
Language pointsthe first paragraph
It is about a day in the park.1.Jane has studied these animals for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like human.Jane 已经研究他们很多年了,她帮助人们了解黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么的相似。behave
(1)vi. to act; bear oneself 行为;举止
她表现出了很大的勇气
She behaved with great courage.
他对顾客的态度不好
He __________________to the customers.behaved badly(2)vt. &vi. to bear (oneself) in a socially accepted or polite way 举止适当或有礼
父母应教育自己的孩子学会举止得体
Parents should educate their children to ____________________.learn to behave well.(3) vi. (of things) to act in a particular way
(指事物)有某种作用
我的摄像机自从修好后一直很正常。
My camera_________________________ since it was repaired.has been behaving well2. mean v./adj./n.mean v.
mean to do /mean doing
mean adj.
means n.
What did you mean by that remark?
Are you kidding? No, I mean it! I’m serious.
I’m sorry I hurt you. I didn’t mean to .Missing this bus means ________ (wait) for another hour.
I hate to say so, for I didn’t mean __________(get) into trouble.
waiting to getHe is very mean with money.
That was a mean trick.
The mean of 13, 5 and 27 is found by adding them together and dividing by 3.
Only by this means can we stop the quarrel. by means of : with the help of 通过某方法
by no means : not at all 绝不
by all means : of course 当然可以3. worthwhile worthwhile: (adj.) 值得(花精力、时间、金钱做) 的a worthwhile experiment
It is worthwhile to do / doing sth. 在电脑游戏上花大量的时间不值得。
____________________________________.
It’s not worthwhile spending/to spend lots of time in playing computer games.3. worth worth: 值得的这辆自行车值50英镑
____________________________________.
这个博物馆(非常)值得参观。
The museum_________________________.The bicycle is worth £50.is (well) worth visiting(. be (well) worth + n. / doing sth. worthy: 值得的
be worthy to be done
be worthy of + being done / n.
The experiments is worthy to be done.
eg. He is worthy of our praise.
The experiment is well worth the time and money.
The experiment is well worth doing. the key sentences of Para.1Following Jane’s way of studying chimps , our group are all going to visit them in the forest .
Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.
This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in at the night before.
However , the evening makes it all worthwhile.
the second paragraph
It is about her way of doing her research and some achievement.
4.Jane spent many years observing and recording their daily activities. spend to pay the money or to use time, etc.花钱, 花时间。
你暑假怎么打发?
How will you _________________________
spend sth on sth
He spent all his savings on a new house. spend sth( on / in doing sth) 其中—ing 前的介词 in ,on 可以省略。He spent his whole life looking after the poor.
5. observe
(1)vi.&vt. to notice/ watch carefully 观察注意到。 observe + n./pron./
sb. doing/do sth
that-cl
这位科学家一生都在观察星星。
The scientist has observed the stars all his life.
我看到一个陌生人进了、正在进办公室。
I observed a stranger go/going into the office.
我注意到班上有几个学生睡着了。
I observed that several students
were asleep in class.
(2) vt. to obey; to act in accordance with 遵守,顺从
我们必须遵守交通规则。
We must __________________________observe the traffic rules.(3) vt. to hold or celebrate 举行(仪式等),
庆祝(节日等)
你们国家的人庆祝圣诞节吗?
Do you _______________________in your country?observe Christmas Day6.Only+状语+部分倒装
只有这样,我们才能学好英语。
Only in this way____________________.
到那时我才意识到我的错误。
Only then________________________.
她母亲来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
Only after her mother came to help her _______________to begin her project.did I realize my mistakescan we learn English better但Only+主语时不倒装
只有你了解我。
Only you_____________was she allowedunderstand me. I failed in the final examination last term and only then ____ the importance of studies.
A. I realized B. I had realized
C. had I realized D. did I realizeD7. work out How will things work out ?
按某种方式发展, 结果
Have you been working out ?
做大运动量的锻炼
I’ve never been able to work her out .
了解某人
It’s not easy to work out such a problem.
解出,算出the key sentences of Para.2She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.
Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
Her work change the way (in which/that ) people think about chimps. the third paragraph
It is about her attitude and feeling to the animals.
8. argue (vi.) +with sb. about/over sth.
同某人辩论某事
他们正在和同学争论这个问题的解决方法。
They _______________________________
about the solution to the problem.他们正在争执战争是否正当。
They are arguing with each other
______________________________________are arguing with their classmatesabout the justice of the war.argue (vt.) +n./clause(从句)/sb. to be…
我们据理力争我们应该得到更高的薪水。
We argued ___________________________ .
他花钱的方式说明他很富有。
The way he spends money _______________ _______________that we should be paid more argues him to be rich.argue for/against 为、为反对……而辩论
工人们为争取罢工的权力而辩论。
The workers __________________________ .
一些人为反对自由贸易辩论。
Some people __________________________ .argued for the right to strikeargue against free trade9. once He cleans his car once a week.
He once lived in Zambia.
Once you understand this rule, you will remember it .
Come here at once.
All at once he lost his temper.
I’ll tell how to do once again.
Once upon a time there was a king .
Once bitten, twice shy.10. crowd n./v. A.人群 B. 观众、听众 C. 聚集 D.充塞( 某个空间) E. (想法)大量涌现1) Pupils crowded round their teacher to ask questions. ( )
2)Memories crowded in on me . ( )
3) A crowd had already collected outside the embassy gates. ( )
4) The football match attracted a large crowd. ( )
5) Tourists crowded the pavement . ( )CEABDIt all comes crowding in .
=It all comes and crowds in .
He came running all the way .
I am standing here speaking . the key sentences of Para.3She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advisements .
Once I stop , it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.the fourth paragraph
She has achieved everything she wanted to do.11. inspire: encourageadj: inspired / inspiring
n. : inspirationeg: She was an inspiration to all of us.
Her __________speech yesterday made us_________. We are determined to learn from her and try to do our job better.inspiringinspiredHe was an ____ poet at that time and his
____ poems spread through all the country.
inspired; inspired B. inspiring; inspired
C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring; inspiringc the key sentences of Para.4She inspires those (people) who want to cheer the achievements of women.
1 Following Jane’s way of studying chimps , our group are all going to visit them in the forest .
2 Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.
3 This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in at the night before.
4 However , the evening makes it all worthwhile.
5 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.6 Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
7 Her work change the way (in which/that ) people think about chimps.
8 She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advisements .
9 Once I stop , it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.
10 She inspires those (people) who want to cheer the achievements of women.
ConsolidationRead the passage aloud.
Check the language points on the reference book .
Read the notes on page76-77. Assignment:
1.Read the passage fluently.
2.Preview the language study on the reference book. (《课堂新坐标》)
3.Do the reading exercises on the exercise book (period1).
Learning about language Jane Goodall is a great woman. She spent years watching over and recording chimps’ daily activities. Since her childhood, she wanted to work with animals. For 40 years Jane has been speaking honestly about making the world understand and think highly of animals. She has insisted that wild animals shouldn’t be used for amusement or advertisement.
One day in Gombe National Park in Africa, our group followed Jane’s way of studying chimp. Everybody sat and waited in the shade of the trees while the chimp family began to wake up and set out. The day was valuable. We watched different activities of chimps, which made us realize that the connection between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Jane Goodall is a great woman. She spent years watching over (line 13 ) and recording
chimps’ daily activities. Since her childhood, she wanted to work with animals. For 40 years Jane has been speaking honestly about making the world understand and think highly of animals. She has insisted that wild animals shouldn’t be used for amusement or advertisement.
observing Jane Goodall is a great woman. She spent years
and recording chimps’ daily activities. Since her she wanted to work with animals. For 40 years Jane has been about making the world understand and
animals. She has that wild animals shouldn’t be used for or advertisement.
One day in Gombe National Park in Africa, our group followed Jane’s way of studying chimp. Everybody sat and waited in the shade of the trees while the chimp family began to wake up and . The day was . We watched different activities of chimps, which made us realize that the
between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family.watching overspeaking honestlythink highly ofinsistedamusementgirlhoodset out valuableconnectionobservingchildhoodoutspokenrespectarguedentertainmentmove offworthwhilebondJane’s work & ideasI have spent forty years _________(observe)
how chimps___________ (behave) in their
natural environment. I once _________ (organize)
a lot of people to watch my daily work. Later
Some of them even _________(specialize) in
studying chimps .___________(inspire) by their
enthusiasm , I work even harder and _______
(argue) that we should do more for animals to
__________(achieve) our aim of making our
world more harmonious.
observingbehaveorganizedspecializedInspiredargueachieveGive the noun forms of the following achieve
advertise
argue
behave
observe
specialize
connect
organize
inspire
permit
achievement
advertisement
argument
behaviour
observation
specialization
connection
organization
inspiration
permissionGroup work more suffix mix
assist
employ
act
type
marry
refuse
free
grow
realize
dream mixture
assistant
employer/employee
actor/actress
typist
marriage
refusal
freedom
growth
reality
dream
Subject-verb Agreement主谓一致What is S-V agreement? 用动词的适当形式填空
1. I ____ a teacher. (be)
2. He _____ good at swimming. (be)
3. You ____ late for school again.(be)
4. They ______ many new books. (have)
5. She _____ two sisters.(have)
amisarehavehas根据主语决定与其一致的单数或复数的谓语Ex 1 On P5Rule: 集体名词如: group, class, company, government, family, army, enemy, population, team, public, crowd, audience等作主语时,如果强调整体,谓语用单数,如果强调个体(其中的各个成员)就用复数The team is the best in the league.
这个队在联赛中打得最好。
The football team are having baths.
足球队队员们在洗澡。 Ex 2 on P5Rule: every one, everybody, everything, any one, anybody, anything, no one, nobody, nothing, some one, somebody, something, (none除外)等不定代词及each, the other作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。如:
Nothing in the box is mine.Rule: None 作主语时,谓语动词可用单数也可以用复数;但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数,因而谓语动词要用单数。The teacher with two students _____ at the meeting . (was / were)
2. A woman with a baby in her arms _____ waiting for the bus in the rain.
A.was B.were C.has D.have
3. E-mail, as well as the telephones, _____ an important part in daily communication.
A. is playing B. have played
C. are playing D. playwasAAExercise and Rules语法一致Rule:单数主语即使后面带有由with, along with, together with, like, but except, besides, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than, including, in addition to 引导的短语,谓语动词仍用单数。如:
My sister together with/along with/with/as well as/besides my parents has gone to Beijing.
The book, including ten science stories, sells well.Exercise and Rules3. Reading English papers and magazines ___helpful to our study of English. (is/ are)
4. Whether he comes or not ____ of no matter. (is /are)
5. To say ___ one thing; to do ___another. (is/are)
6. Listening, speaking, reading and writing ____four skills for English study. (is/are)
7. Where to find the plant and what to do with it _____still the problems to settle. (is/are) isisisisareare语法一致Rule:单个不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或从句作主语时谓语用单数;
多个时看作复数Exercise and Rules8.Many a boy ______ made such a funny experiment.
A. have B. are C. has D. is
9.Every means _______ been tried since then.
A. has B. were C. was D. has been
10.Each actor and (each) actress____ invited to our school. (is /are)
11.Every boy and (every) girl _____ got a toy train. (has/have)
12.No teacher and no student _____ to have classes on Sunday. (agree/agrees)CAishasagrees语法一致Rule:连接的并列主语被each,every、no 修饰或many a+ 名词,谓语动词用单数
Rule:each of +复数代词,谓语动用单数Exercise and Rules13.A number of the students____ gone for an outing. (is/ are)
14.The number of the students_____ increasing year after year. (is/are)areisRule:
A number of + 复数名词,表许多的…谓语用复数,
The number of +复数名词,表…的数量谓语用单数。Exercise and Rules15. 70 percent of the surface ___covered with water.(is/are)
16. 70 percent of the farmers ____ improved their living conditions. (have/has)
17. The rest of his journey _____ pleasant.(was/were)
18. The rest of the girls ____ fond of music.( is /are)
19. All of your work ___well done.(is/are)
20. All of your answers _____ correct.(is/are)ishavewasareisare意思一致Rule:all (some, a lot, plenty, any, part, the rest, most, …percent, 分数,half)+ of+ 名词,谓语动词根据of后面的名词决定,如果of后面是可数名词单数或不可数名词,谓语用单数;如果of后面是名词复数,谓语用复数形式,意思一致Exercise and RulesRule:the + adj. / p.p 结构作主语指人时, 谓语动词用复数, 但如果指事物或抽象概念时, 用单数谓语动词.21.The poor_____to be helped.(is/are)
22.The beautiful _____ not always good.(is/are)areis就近一致Exercise and RulesRule:用here,there, where等引导的倒装句中,谓语动词与靠近它的主语在数上一致。21. There ___ three chairs, a desk and a computer in the room. (is / are )
22.There ___ a desk, a table and three chairs in the room. (is / are )areisExercise and Rules23. Either the girl or the boy ___ from Canada. (is /are)
24. Not only the door but also the windows ___ open.
(is /are)
25. Neither you nor I _____ the answer. (knows/know)
26. Not you but I ____wrong. (am/ are/ is)
You or he ____ to take part in the competition. (is/are)isareknowamis就近一致Rule: 由either…or,neither…nor…,not only…but also…,not…but…,or连接两个主语,谓语动词通常和邻近的主语一致。谓语应该跟主语一致还是跟表语一致?We Chinese ____ a hard-working people.
A.is B.are
C.is being D.are being 此题应选B。这里应注意的是:我们通常说的是主谓一致(即谓语与主语保持一致),而不是表谓一致(即不是谓语与表语一致),本题意为:我们中国人是一个勤劳的民族。并列主语中谓语应与哪个保持一致 ?1. You or he ___ to blame.
你或他有一人要受责备。
2. ___ you or he to blame?
受责备的是你还是他?
A.is,Is B.are,Are
C.is,Are D. are,Is答案:C,就近一致是否and连接的主语,谓语都用复数 ? (is/are)
1. Both bread and sugar ____sold out.
2. The worker and the writer __ from Beijing.
3. The worker and writer ___ from Wuhan.
4. Bread and butter ___ a daily food in the West.
由and 连接的并列成分指的是同一概念,兼具身份或匹配出现,谓语用单数。
由and 连接的两个并列成分表示两个不同的概念,谓语用复数。areareisisJane’s Dream My family ____really a nice one for my mother went to stay with me in Africa. I can say , my family _____always standing behind me. Sometimes my research group _____ up early in the morning , but they never feel tired for the group ____ a united and optimistic group. I owe great them great thanks . Though now the public _____not so familiar with the behavior of chimps, I hope the government can do a lot to help the public. I dream that we can enjoy a better life with all our animal friends.isaregetisis Assignment:
1.Do the exercises on the workbook. (Period 2)
2.Preview Using Language on the reference book. (《课堂新坐标》)
3.Do the reading exercises on the Coaching Paper.(《英语辅导报》)
Using languageWhen we grow up we need food to give us nutrition. But the most important thing that we couldn’t do without is the love from our parents ,our friends and the ones we loves ,Similarly, a person’s success couldn’t leave the love to others. Knowledge is the food that a man should absorb(吸收 ) while love is the sunshine, a success should show love to others.Preface(前言)Why not carry on her good work? A doctor who became
a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.Lin Qiaozhi
(1901-1983) Chinacleverness.Having a big ambition.to be kind to others, to love everyone.Can you guess what
made her famous?hard working refer
audience
career
rate
sickness
intend
emergency
generation
determination
kindness
considerate
consideration
deliver
modest 谈到
观众
事业
比率
疾病
计划;打算
突发事件
一代
决心
仁慈
考虑周到的
接送
谦虚的 Why not carry on her good work?Name:
Date:
Home place:
Occupation:
Work:林巧稚1901-1983Xiamen,Fujian Chinaa specialist in women’s illness妇科肿瘤学Gynecologic oncologyBefore the lesson please tell us something
about Lin Qiao zhi. 1.what was the writer’s problems?
2.what did he decided to do at last? Why ?
3. Which words can we find in the text used to describe Lin Qiaozhi ?
4. What are Lin Qiaozhi’s achievements mentioned in the passage?Fast readingWhat was the writer’s problems?The writer did not know which subject to choose to study at university among English, biology and chemistry.2.what did she decide to do at last? Why ?
She chose to study at medicial college, because she was moved by Lin Qiaozhi and wanted to help others just like Lin Qiaozhi.3. Which words can we find in the text used to describe Lin Qiaozhi ?
hard work determination good nature
kindness considerationThree achievements of Lin QiaozhiShe got a medical training for her career.She became a specialist in women’s diseases.She had made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered.4. What are Lin Qiaozhi’s achievements mentioned in the passage? Careful Reading 2. Answer the following questions1.For whom and for what purpose did Lin Qiaozhi write a book about how to look after babies?
2.Which period did Lin Qiaozhi live in?
3.Was it easy for a woman to get medical education at that time? Give a reason.
She wrote a book for mothers in the countryside who were not able to get a hospital easily.She lived in the early twentieth century.It was not easy for a woman to get medical education at that time for education was for men first and women second.4.What do you think are the important qualities a good doctor should have?
I think a good doctor should be kind,patient and have a good knowledge of diseases and ways of cures Finish the summary.One day,the writer did some on Lin Qiaozhi—a in women’s diseases.He found something about this great woman: she did her to study medicine and wrote a book for the women in the and all her life to her patients and medical career.She
won from people.After getting this information,the writer decided to study at medical school and get training to help other people. researchspecialistcountrysidedevotedrespectmedicalbestKey phrases:
1. choose to study
2. do some research on
3. by chance
4. come across
5. catch one’s eye.
6. free of/ from
7. intend to do sth
be intended for/ as…
This book is intended for us senior two students.
8. hit--- hit--- hit
A strange idea hit me.
It hit me that there was no one at home.
9.second to / second to none
10. deliver a baby/ deliver a newspaper/ deliver a speech
11. couldn’t wait to do sth.
I can’t wait to see you.
I can’t wait to tell you the good news.
carry on
prepare forDifficult sentences:
1. It was a small book explaining( = which explained) how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.
2. That was a generation when girls’ education was always place second to boys’
3.What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.
4.There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi,( though she was) tired after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.
5. I could not wait to find out more about her.Para.1I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China .
She did not come until ten o’clock.
It was not until ten o’clock that she came.
She did not come until Tom arrived .
It was not until Tom arrived that she came.
do research on /into sth
do research on sb
They are doing some research on /into the spread of AIDS.
The research
has been very fruitful.done on the cause of cancer done on the cause of cancer Para.2By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women’s diseases.
by chance=____________
by design=____________
昨天我碰巧遇到了他。
I met him by chance yesterday.
他故意那样说。
He made that remark on purpose.by accidenton purpose come across /run across
We ______________a new phrase which none of us knew.
我们遇到了一个我们大家都不知道的新成语。
Years later , I _____________him in a bar in Paris.
几年以后, 我在巴黎的一家酒吧碰到了他。
came acrossran across过去分词做定语表示被动或已经完成 a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi
= a doctor who was called LinQiaozhi
This is a desk made of plastic
=This is a desk which is made of plastic
The broken cup is mine
=The cup which is broken is mine
the fallen leaves, the boiled water ,
the developed countries
It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.
her chosen career
=her career which was chosen
It seemed that Lin Qiaozhi had been very busy in her chosen career traveling abroad to study and writing books and articles.
用法归纳:
1 )seem (to be)+n.
2) seem(to be)+adj. / pp
3)seem to do / to be doing sth. / to have done sth.
4) seem like …
5) It seems that...
6)There seems(to be)...意为"似乎有……
7)It seems as if...意为"看起来像(仿佛)…巩固练习:
1) 看来无须再等了。
There seems(to be) no need to wait.
2)似乎没有人知道在公园里发生了什么事。
It seems that no one knows what has happened in the park.
(也可说No one seems to know what has happened in the park.) as well : too
as well as
South Korean joined in the military exercises ,Japan joined as well.
South Korean , as well as Japan and the United States ________been in the sea for days.
We eat not only rice but also wheat.
We eat wheat as well as rice.
hasOne of them caught my eye.
catch one’s eye=attract/draw one’s attention
The butterfly’s bright colours________________.
那只蝴蝶鲜艳的颜色引起了她的注意。
The smallest things started __________________.
最微不足道的事物开始映入我的眼帘。caught her eyeto catch my eyeIt was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.
=It was a small book which explained how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.
at the rate of 以……速度
She reads _____________100 words a minute.
她的阅读速度是每分钟100词。
at the rate of It was a book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies by following some simple rules for keeping babies clean and healthy.现在分词做定语,修饰book, 相当与 一个定语从句 which explained how一本介绍如何在妇女怀孕到护理婴儿的过程中,通过一些使婴儿保持清洁的简单规则来降低死亡率的书。2. explaining
explain后接名词、代词、从句、wh-+to do作宾语。
She explained to us why she was late.I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside .
intend to do/doing 打算做某事
intend sb to do 打算让某人做某事
be intended /designed for 为……而设计
What do you intend to do after graduation?
The key sentences of Para.2By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi.
It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.
It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.
I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside .
Para.3That was a generation when girl’s education was always placed second to boy’s.
second to …仅次于
second to none 第一second to none During World War II, France has dominated the naval forces of time, warships and submarines in the Atlantic over the ocean but Hitler wouldn’t admit his failure, ordered the manufacture(制造) of a super-battleship named “Second-to-NONE” . Allied side(盟军) fought back immediately, and constructed a greater level of warship, named "NONE". Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got here into medical school .What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.
我想要的就是那张他画的图画。
What I want is the picture he drew.
我们所寻找的就是他借的那本书。
What we are looking for is the book he has borrowed . deliver v. A. 递送 B. 接生 C. 授课、讲话 D. 生小孩1)Did you deliver my message to my father? ( )
2) She was delivered of a healthy boy . ( )
3)She delivered a talk on philosophy to the students. ( )
4)Her baby was delivered by the famous doctor.( )ADCBThe key sentences of Para.3Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time .
Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got here into medical school .
What made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients.
Para .4By now I could not wait to find out more about her .
can’t wait to do / can hardly wait to do
The children ___________for Christmas to come.
The excited boys ____________________Yao Ming and other NBA players.couldn’t wait could hardly wait to seecarry on (with) sth.
carry on doing sth.
解释为“进行……继续进行……”
e.g.
1. Carry on with your work while I’m away.
2. Carry on working while I’m away.The key sentences of Para.5By now I could not wait to find out more about her .
Why not study at medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work?
Assignment:
1.Do the exercises on the workbook. (Period 3)
2.Finish Using Language on the reference book. (《课堂新坐标》)
Listening1. Girls often leave school earlier for family reasons.
2. When there is very little money, the school often prevents girls from training.
3. Girls don’t have a chance to run a company. TFFListening on Page7
Read the questions before you listen. True or false.1我容易吗?!4. When women have children, they have to stop work.
5. Men have more chances to get to the top of their career than women.
6. Men can do whatever they like. TTF What three problems do women have which do not apply to men? 1.____________________________________________
2.__________________________________________________________
3.__________________________________________________________________ They have more difficulty getting an education. They have more difficulty getting to the top of their chosen career. They have to give up their careers for the childcare and running the house.21. This _______ girls from training for their chosen _____ .
2. Most of the ________ and running the house is the _______ of the mother. Men do not have this pressure.
3. Think about what _________ they have had to face. preventscareerchildcare concerndifficulties3Listening text First, girls _________________going to school and finishing school. Often if there are boys in the family and there is very little money, the boys will get first ______to go to school. If girls do go to school, they often ____________ earlier to go to work or to stay athave more difficultychanceleave schoolhome for family reasons, while more boys_____________________. This prevents girls from training for their chosen career.
Secondly, the chances for girls to get to the top of their chosen career are fewer than for boys. Most peoplecontinue their studieswho run companies are men. Women need to prove they can run businesses successfully. This situation will remain a problem_________________________ Finally, women have to stop their careers (even if only for a short time)Speaking & Writing Lin Qiaozhi 1.She got a medical training for
her career.
2.She became a specialist in
women’s diseases.
3.She had made sure that
about 50000 babies were
safely delivered.
Achievementshard-workingintelligentdeterminedgenerouskindbraveconfidentunselfishhelpfulhonestget on well with othersnever lose heartbe active in society activitiesdo public service work without payenergeticconsiderate176modestRead the writing skills on how to describe a person and also the model version on page 16. (《创新设计》) Talk about the woman you admire in pairs. Using the adjectives and expressions.
Adjectives: hard-working, energetic, active, determined, intelligent, fair , generous, kind, helpful, modest, confident, brave, honest, devoted, considerate, unselfish, educated, warm-hearted
Expressions : What does she look like ?
Why do you admire her ?
What did she do to impress your most?
How would you describe her ?
Why did she choose to ?
What are her strengths /weaknesses?
Can you give an example to show?DialogueTitle
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para. …
PlanningWriting Write a description of the woman you have talked about . You begin write like this.
Para.1: Li Jun has been a doctor in my
hometown for many years….
Para.2: She is kind and considerate to….
Para 3: …
Para 4: Li Jun is a person loved by
all who knows her…. Assignment:
Write a passage on What Is a Great Woman. (英语辅导报第三版写作练习)
Thank you !