Unit2
An
accident第5课时(教案)
北师大版(三起)(2014秋)-六年级英语上册
【教学目标】
知识目标:
熟悉运用常见动词过去式,掌握动词过去式变化规则。
熟练掌握一般过去时句型结构。
能区别字母组合ea和字母i在单词中的不同发音。
技能目标:
能仿照范例,给插图写出简短说明。
结合插图读懂小短文,理解短文大意。
模仿录音有节奏朗读小诗,体会句子节奏和语调。
情感目标:
培养学生热爱阅读的习惯。
【教学重难点】
重点:
能区别字母组合ea和字母i在单词中的不同发音。
(2)
阅读短文,仿照范例写句子。
2.难点:
结合插图读懂小短文,理解短文大意。
【课前准备】
多媒体
教学资源光盘
单词卡片
【教学流程】
Step
1
Warm
up(热身运动)
1.
教师呈现故事插图,教师用一般现在时描述插图内容,让学生转述故事,让学生注意其中动词过去式的变化。
2.
让学生分小组表演,其中有人担任旁白角色。
Step
2
Presentation
(新课呈现)
Read
and
write
引导学生看短文插图,说一说插图中主要人物是谁,他去了哪里,遇到了什么事。
T:
Look
at
the
pictures.
Who
are
they
Where
were
they
What
did
they
meet
告诉学生接下来阅读这个故事,看一看他们的理解是否正确。
给学生时间独立阅读小故事。
采用问答方式引导学生说一说上周末去了哪里,他和爸爸观看了什么。
让学生说一说他们遇到的老人怎么了,以及他和爸爸怎么帮助老人的,让学生看一看短文结尾,说一说小男孩最后没有赶上机器人展览不会感到遗憾。
让学生阅读短文,根据短文内容写出所缺单词。
教师朗读短文,全班一起核对答案。
work
in
pairs
引导学生看插图,说一说插图内容。
采用问答方式,引导学生讲述插图内容。
T:Where
did
they
go
What
did
they
play
What
happened
to
Joe
How
did
his
friend
help
him
结合学生回答,教师把主要动词或动词短语写在黑板上。
让学生看教材提示,根据插图写句子。
让学生朗读各自所写的句子。
Listen
and
Practice
让学生看插图,说一说插图内容。
让学生看插图说明,试着读一读这些句子。
让学生看阴影部分字母或者字母组合在单词中的发音,说一说I
和ea
在单词分别发什么音。
播放录音,学生看插图,模仿录音跟读。
再次播放录音,学生跟着朗读,注意单词发音和句子语调。
让学生朗读句子,根据语调,发音,教师选出“最佳语音奖”。
poem
让学生看看小诗,试着读一读,教师根据插图讲解小诗内容。
播放录音,学生认真听,说一说哪些句子押韵。
再次播放录音,学生跟读。
播放录音,学生一句一句跟读,让学生读出小时的节奏和韵律。
请学生读小诗,其他学生打节拍,体会节奏。
Step
3
Consolidation
and
extension(巩固与扩展)
复习巩固一般过去式句型结构
教师呈现一般过去式句型结构。
教师请学生根据句型结构造句,教师根据学生回答将句子写在黑板上。
练一练
选择
(
)1. _____
your
mother
_____
last
weekend
A. did ;
swimming B.
did
;
swam
C.did
;
swim
(
) 2.My father __________
friends last
night.
A.
visited B. visit
C. see
(
)3.
Ann was
ill
,
she
__________
yesterday.
A. cough
B.
coughed
C.
coughd
按要求写句子:
1.
He
was
in
the
kitchen.(改为一般疑问句)
2.
My
father
went
to
the
park
after
dinner
yesterday.(改为否定句)
Step
4
Summary
Be 动词的一般过去时态:
肯定句:主语+was
(were)
+宾语
否定句:主语+was
(were)
+not+宾语
疑问句:Was
(Were)
+主语+宾语
肯定回答: Yes,
I
was.
否定句: No,
I
wasn't.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+was
(were)
+主语+宾语
实义动词的一般过去时态:
肯定句要使用动词的过去式,否定句和疑问句要使用助动词do和 does 的过去式
肯定句为:主语+动词过去式+宾语
否定句:主语+didn't
+动词原形+宾语
疑问句:Did
+主语+动词原形+宾语
肯定回答: Yes,
I
did.
否定回答:No,
I
didn't.
Step
5
Homework
把小诗朗读给家人听。
板书设计:
Unit
2
An
accident
Lesson
5
went
to
the
park
hurt
went
home
played
basketball
He
was
in
the
kitchen.Unit2
An
accident第5课时(习题及解析)
北师大版(三起)(2014秋)-六年级英语上册
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式。
1.
go _______ _______
2.
enjoy _______ _______
3.
buy _______ _______
4.
eat _______ _______
5.
get _______ _______
6.
walk _______ _______
7.
take _______ _______
8.
dance _______ _______
9.
write _______ _______
10.
run _______ _______
11.
swim _______ _______
12.study_______ _______
【答案】
1.goes
went
2.
enjoys
enjoyed
3.
buys
bought
4.
eats
ate
5.
gets
got
6.
walks
walked
7.
takes
took
8.
dances
danced
9.
writes
wrote
10.
runs
ran
11.
swims
swam
12.
studies
studied
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The
old
man
_______(be)ill
and
went
to
see
a
doctor.
We
________
(have)
a
party
last
night.
We
__________
(visit)
the
museum
and
went
home.
—What
_______
(be)
the
students
like
—
They
were
very
friendly.
He
often
_______
(have)
supper
at
home.
—
______
he
_______
(have)
lunch
at
nine
—
No,
he
didn’t.
7.They
_________(buy)
a
guitar
yesterday.
【答案】1.was
2.
had
3.
visited
4.were
5.
has
6.Did
have
7.bought
三、选择。
(
)
1.
____
she
_____
this
dictionary
in
the
bookshop
nearby
last
week
A.
Did,
buy
B.
Does,
buy
C.
Did,
bought
(
)
2.
He
____
to
the
station
this
morning.
A.
hurry
B.
hurries
C.
hurried
(
)3.
Where
_____
Uncle
Sun
yesterday
A.
was
B.
were
C.
did
(
)4.
—Have
you
seen
him
today
—Yes,
I
____
him
this
morning.
A.
seeing
B.
see
C.
saw
(
)
5.
He
______
worried
when
he
heard
the
news.
A.
is
B.
was
C.
does
(
)
6.
There
_____
a
telephone
call
for
my
brother
yesterday
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
【答案】1.
A
2.
C
3.
A
4.
C
5.
B
6.
C
他上周在书店隔壁摆了这本字典吗?选择A。
他今天早上去了车站。this
morning
引导一般过去时态,选择C。
孙叔叔昨天在哪里?Uncle
Sun
是第三人称单数,选择A。
你今天有见过他吗?
是的,我今天早上看见了他。this
morning
引导一般过去时态,选择C。
当他听到消息的时候,他很担心。he是第三人称单数,选择B。
6.
昨天有一个我弟弟的电话。选择C。
四、改错。将正确答案写在横线上。
1.
Tom
wasn’t
watch
TV
last
night.
2.
I
didn’t
my
homework
yesterday.
3.
He
wait
for
you
yesterday
4.
Who
find
it
just
now
5.
What
did
he
last
week
【答案】
Tom
didn’t
watch
TV
last
night.
I
didn’t
do
my
homework
yesterday.
He
waited
for
you
yesterday
Who
found
it
just
now
5.
What
did
he
do
last
week
五、按要求变换句型。
1.
Father
bought
me
a
new
bike.
(同义句)
2.
Frank
read
an
interesting
book
about
history.
(一般疑问句)
3.
He’s
cleaning
his
rooms.
(划线提问)
4.
Why
not
go
out
for
a
walk
(同义句)
5.
Thomas
spent
RMB
10
on
this
book.
(否定句)
6.
My
family
went
to
the
beach
last
week.
(划线提问)
7.
I
didn’t
have
any
friends.(肯定句)
8.
They
had
English
class
yesterday
morning.(否定句)
【答案】
1.
Father
bought
a
new
bike
for
me.
2.
Did
Frank
read
an
interesting
book
about
history
3.
What
is
he
doing
4.
Why
don’t
you
go
put
for
a
walk
5.
Thomas
didn’t
spend
RMB
10
on
this
book.
6.
What
did
your
family
do
last
week
7.
I
had
some
friends.