2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section II 定语从句（共27张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2017-2018学年人教版高中英语必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-- a modern hero Section II 定语从句（共27张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 299.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2017-10-01 20:14:53 | ||
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课件27张PPT。 1. This is the best hotel in the city _______ I know.
2. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady ____ comes from Beijing.
3. Is there anything else _______ you want?
4. What’s the name of the man ______ car you borrowed? that /×whothat /×whose关系代词填空5. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by wild boars.
6. Can you think of anyone ____ could look after him?
7. Is that the house _________ you bought last year?
8. He showed a machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.thatwhowhich /×whose关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that 引导定语从句的关系词有：定语从句除了由关系代词引导外，还可由关系副词when，where，why引导。它们在从句中作状语。1．关系副词when引导的定语从句
当定语从句所修饰的先行词是表示时间的名词，且在定语从句中充当时间状语时，用when引导，也可以用“介词＋which”来代替when。
I will never forget the day when/on which an earthquake struck Wenchuan，Sichuan Province.when是关系副词，在从句中只能作状语，而不能作宾语或主语。关系词如在从句中作主语或宾语要用关系代词which或that，作宾语时常常省略关系代词。
比较：
Do you remember the days(which/that)we spent together?
关系词在从句中作spent的宾语
Do you remember the days(when/during which)we worked together?
关系词在从句中作状语
2．关系副词where引导的定语从句
当定语从句所修饰的先行词是表示地点的名词，且在定语从句中充当地点状语时，用where引导定语从句，也可以用“介词＋which”来代替where。
This is the factory where/in which he works.(1)若表示地点的先行词在从句中不作地点状语时，不可用where来引导定语从句，若作主语或宾语时，应用which或that来引导定语从句。
His father works in a factory which/that makes radio parts.
that/which在从句中作主语，是关系代词
The school(which/that)we visited yesterday is newly built.
关系代词which/that在从句中作宾语(2)一些特殊名词后用where引导定语从句。如果定语从句前面的先行词是point，situation，condition，stage和case等，且在从句中作状语时，应用where来引导定语从句。
We have come to the point where we have to face such a problem.
The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.3．关系副词why引导的定语从句
(1)当先行词是reason时，可以用why引导限制性定语从句，why在定语从句中作原因状语。
Do you know the reason why he was late?
The reason why he told a lie is unclear.(2)我们也可以用for which来代替why。
The reason why/for which you failed，I think，was that you had not followed your mother's advice.若先行词reason在从句中不作状语，而作主语或宾语时，应用that或which来引导定语从句。
This is the reason(which/that)our teacher gave us for doing it.
关系代词在从句中作宾语
He gave me a reason that/which was reasonable.
关系代词在从句中作主语方法指导
选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在从句中所做成分。当先行词在从句中作状语，则选择相应的关系 _____。当先行词在从句中作主语, 宾语或表语, 则选择相应的关系 _____。
副词代词练习
1.I’ll never forget the days _____________
we worked (vi.) together.
2. I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent (vt.) together.
3. I went to the company _______________ I worked (vi.) ten years ago.when/in whichwhichwhere / in which4. I went to the company ______ I visited (vt.) ten years ago.
5. This is the reason ______________ he was late.
6. This is the reason __________ he gave.(vt.) whichwhy/ for whichthat/which4．“介词＋which/whom”引导的定语从句
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰物时用which而不用that；修饰人时用whom而不用who。
This is the village in which he was born twenty years ago.
This is the person from whom I borrowed money.(1)动词短语中的介词不可与动词分开并提至关系代词前。常见的动词短语有listen to，look at，depend on，pay attention to，take care of，look into，break into，get rid of，take part in，make use of，take hold of，catch hold of，catch up with，get along with，look forward to等。
This is the baby whom my mother is looking after.(after不可提到whom前面)(2)“介词＋which/whom”既可引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。
That was the way in which she looked after us.
He has two daughters，one of whom works as a nurse.He is the man ___ whom you can believe.1. 看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配in2. 看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配He gave me some books _____ which I am not very familiar.with判断介词方法3. 根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配This is our classroom, ______________ which there is a teacher’s desk.in the front of练习
1. This is the rock ___________ the boy fell down into the sea.
2. The film star ___________ we talked a lot yesterday will give us a speech tomorrow.
3. The West Lake _________ Hangzhou is famous in the world will be more beautiful.
4. The subject ________ Xiao Wang is good is physics.from whichabout whomfor whichat which5. The reason _________ he could not go there was that his grades was too low.
6. The professor __________ Mr. Smith shook hands yesterday has made new discoveries in science.
7. Could you tell me the day ________ you arrived?
8. I will treasure the days ________ I lived here.with whomon whichin whichfor which用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.Opposite is St.Paul’s Church， you can hear some lovely music.
2.Creating an atmosphere in employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
3.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.wherewhichwhere4.As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time _____ he should be able to be independent.
5.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.
6.He wrote many children’s books，nearly half of were published in the 1990s.
7.September 30 is the day by you must pay you bill.whenwhichwhichwhich8.The next day，my brother and I went to the beach we watched some people play volleyball.
9.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each of _____ uses it somewhat differently.
10.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work a good impression is a must.whichwherewhere口诀: 前看先行词, 辩清人或物
后看从句里, 有无主宾语
2. Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady ____ comes from Beijing.
3. Is there anything else _______ you want?
4. What’s the name of the man ______ car you borrowed? that /×whothat /×whose关系代词填空5. All the apples ____ fall are eaten by wild boars.
6. Can you think of anyone ____ could look after him?
7. Is that the house _________ you bought last year?
8. He showed a machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.thatwhowhich /×whose关系代词：who, whom, whose, which, that 引导定语从句的关系词有：定语从句除了由关系代词引导外，还可由关系副词when，where，why引导。它们在从句中作状语。1．关系副词when引导的定语从句
当定语从句所修饰的先行词是表示时间的名词，且在定语从句中充当时间状语时，用when引导，也可以用“介词＋which”来代替when。
I will never forget the day when/on which an earthquake struck Wenchuan，Sichuan Province.when是关系副词，在从句中只能作状语，而不能作宾语或主语。关系词如在从句中作主语或宾语要用关系代词which或that，作宾语时常常省略关系代词。
比较：
Do you remember the days(which/that)we spent together?
关系词在从句中作spent的宾语
Do you remember the days(when/during which)we worked together?
关系词在从句中作状语
2．关系副词where引导的定语从句
当定语从句所修饰的先行词是表示地点的名词，且在定语从句中充当地点状语时，用where引导定语从句，也可以用“介词＋which”来代替where。
This is the factory where/in which he works.(1)若表示地点的先行词在从句中不作地点状语时，不可用where来引导定语从句，若作主语或宾语时，应用which或that来引导定语从句。
His father works in a factory which/that makes radio parts.
that/which在从句中作主语，是关系代词
The school(which/that)we visited yesterday is newly built.
关系代词which/that在从句中作宾语(2)一些特殊名词后用where引导定语从句。如果定语从句前面的先行词是point，situation，condition，stage和case等，且在从句中作状语时，应用where来引导定语从句。
We have come to the point where we have to face such a problem.
The country is in the situation where a war will break out at any time.3．关系副词why引导的定语从句
(1)当先行词是reason时，可以用why引导限制性定语从句，why在定语从句中作原因状语。
Do you know the reason why he was late?
The reason why he told a lie is unclear.(2)我们也可以用for which来代替why。
The reason why/for which you failed，I think，was that you had not followed your mother's advice.若先行词reason在从句中不作状语，而作主语或宾语时，应用that或which来引导定语从句。
This is the reason(which/that)our teacher gave us for doing it.
关系代词在从句中作宾语
He gave me a reason that/which was reasonable.
关系代词在从句中作主语方法指导
选择定语从句的关系词一定要看先行词在从句中所做成分。当先行词在从句中作状语，则选择相应的关系 _____。当先行词在从句中作主语, 宾语或表语, 则选择相应的关系 _____。
副词代词练习
1.I’ll never forget the days _____________
we worked (vi.) together.
2. I’ll never forget the days _____ we spent (vt.) together.
3. I went to the company _______________ I worked (vi.) ten years ago.when/in whichwhichwhere / in which4. I went to the company ______ I visited (vt.) ten years ago.
5. This is the reason ______________ he was late.
6. This is the reason __________ he gave.(vt.) whichwhy/ for whichthat/which4．“介词＋which/whom”引导的定语从句
“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰物时用which而不用that；修饰人时用whom而不用who。
This is the village in which he was born twenty years ago.
This is the person from whom I borrowed money.(1)动词短语中的介词不可与动词分开并提至关系代词前。常见的动词短语有listen to，look at，depend on，pay attention to，take care of，look into，break into，get rid of，take part in，make use of，take hold of，catch hold of，catch up with，get along with，look forward to等。
This is the baby whom my mother is looking after.(after不可提到whom前面)(2)“介词＋which/whom”既可引导限制性定语从句，也可引导非限制性定语从句。
That was the way in which she looked after us.
He has two daughters，one of whom works as a nurse.He is the man ___ whom you can believe.1. 看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配in2. 看定语从句中形容词与介词的搭配He gave me some books _____ which I am not very familiar.with判断介词方法3. 根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词搭配This is our classroom, ______________ which there is a teacher’s desk.in the front of练习
1. This is the rock ___________ the boy fell down into the sea.
2. The film star ___________ we talked a lot yesterday will give us a speech tomorrow.
3. The West Lake _________ Hangzhou is famous in the world will be more beautiful.
4. The subject ________ Xiao Wang is good is physics.from whichabout whomfor whichat which5. The reason _________ he could not go there was that his grades was too low.
6. The professor __________ Mr. Smith shook hands yesterday has made new discoveries in science.
7. Could you tell me the day ________ you arrived?
8. I will treasure the days ________ I lived here.with whomon whichin whichfor which用适当的关系代词或关系副词填空
1.Opposite is St.Paul’s Church， you can hear some lovely music.
2.Creating an atmosphere in employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.
3.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere his employees enjoy their work.wherewhichwhere4.As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time _____ he should be able to be independent.
5.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.
6.He wrote many children’s books，nearly half of were published in the 1990s.
7.September 30 is the day by you must pay you bill.whenwhichwhichwhich8.The next day，my brother and I went to the beach we watched some people play volleyball.
9.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，each of _____ uses it somewhat differently.
10.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication，especially at work a good impression is a must.whichwherewhere口诀: 前看先行词, 辩清人或物
后看从句里, 有无主宾语