2017秋人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal Grammar 现在进行时（共29张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2017秋人教版高中英语必修1 Unit 3 Travel journal Grammar 现在进行时（共29张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 408.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2017-10-01 20:21:16 | ||
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课件29张PPT。Unit 3
Travel journalGrammarThe Present Continuous Tense现在进行时构成: am/is/are + V-ing
用法回顾：
We are waiting for you now.
I’m sitting on a rock near the river with my friends at this moment.
小结：
现在进行时通常表示__________________________________。现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情What are you doing recently?
Right now it is the summer vacation and I’m helping my dad on the farm.
George is working on a new book about stories in schools.
小结：
表示___________的情况，说话时________________。
现阶段暂时动作未必正在进行The leaves are turning red.
It’s getting warmer and warmer.
小结：
表示发展中的或___________的情况，
通常会使用: get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等系动词。正在改变You are always changing your mind.
He is constantly helping others.
He is telling lies all the time.
小结：
与________________________等词连用，表示___________的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩（赞成、讨厌、生气等情绪）。
always, constantly, forever 反复发生现在进行时除了表示正在进行等目前的或暂时的情况外，还有其他用法。1) Betty is leaving for Guangzhou by plane tomorrow.
2) Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week.
3) Jane is staying in Xi’an with
her parents the day after tomorrow.
4) They are coming here this afternoon.Find the rules by observing the following sentences:
小结： 此四句是___________代替___________，表示一个_____________________要进行的动作，这类动词通常是瞬间动作，只限于少数动词，常见的有：go, come, leave, sleep, stay, play, do, have, take, get to, see off...
现在进行时一般将来时最近按计划或安排打算Betty _________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It’s half past one now. They __________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.is leavingis seeingare waiting练一练2. The Browns ________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They __________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________ (go) to Xi’an. They __________ (get) there by air.are going are stayingare goingare getting3. Some friends _________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother __ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________ (help) her mother now. are comingisgettingis helpingHe will write you a letter next week.
他下个星期会给你写信。
I shall be sixteen years old next month.
下个月我将十六岁了。（自然趋势）
小结：
① __________________，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态；或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。也用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。The Simple Future Tensewill/shall+动词原形②be going to +动词原形
表示“就要……”，“打算……”或已有迹象表明必将要发生的某事。
We’re not going to have any classes next week.
I'm?going?to?see?the?football?match?this?
afternoon.?
Look! It's going to rain.③ be to＋动词原形
表示事先商定、安排准备要做的事情或征求对方意见。
The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow.
Their daughter is to get married soon.
Are we to go on with this work?
④ be about to do:
1) 表示即将发生的动作，在时间上指最近的将来。
The train is about to leave.
The new school year is about to begin.
2) 在含有该结构的句子中，不能再加___________。
Wrong: The medical team is about to start immediately.
Right: The medical team is about to start.
时间状语The plane takes off at 9:30.
My plane leaves at 7:00.
When does the winter holiday begin?
What time does the train leave for Shanghai?小结：此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按计划将要发生，则用一般现在时代替_______，但仅限于少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。将来时此外用在______从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。(主将从现)
If you do that again, I’ll hit you.
When I see her, I’ll return the book to her.
用在I bet 和I hope所引导的_____从句后面, 常用一般现在时表将来。
I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow.
I hope that you like it. 状语宾语Because the shop______, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down
B. closed down
C. is closing down
D. had had closed down (close down关闭，歇业)C试一试2. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I______ my mum.
am taking B. have taken
C. take D. will have taken A3. ---Can I join your club, Dad?
---You can when you _____ a bit older.
get B. will get
C. are getting D. will have got
AUse proper tense to translate the following sentences.
1. 我打算这学期努力学习。(be going to )
___________________________________
2. 飞机马上就要起飞了。(be about to )
____________________________________
3. 他总是朝父母撒谎。 (always)
___________________________________
4. 会议将在下午三点开始。(start)
__________________________________
5. 我有空会给她写信。（状语从句）
______________________________________I’m going to study hard this term.
The plane is about to take off.
He is always lying to his parents.
The meeting starts at 3:00pm.
If I have time, I will write to her.1. ---I’m going to the United States?
---How long ___ you ___ in the United States?
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
练一练2. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.
will change
B. has changed
C. will have changed
D. is changing 3. --- You’ve left the light on.
--- Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
I go B. I’ve gone
C. I’ll go D. I’m going
4. --- Is this raincoat yours?
--- No, mine ____ there behind the door.
A. is hanging B. has hung
C. hangs D. hung 5. --- What’s that terrible noise?
---The neighbours ____ for a party.
have prepared
are preparing
C. prepare
D. will prepare 6. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
has closed down
closed down
is closing down
had closed down7. ---Are you still busy?
--- Yes, I ___ my work, and it won’t take long.
just finish
am just finishing
have just finished
am just going to finish8. --- What are you going to do this afternoon?
--- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going
B. finished; go
C. finishes; are going
D. finishes; go9. I don’t really work here; I ___
until the new secretary arrives.
A. just help out
B. have just helped out
C. am just helping out
D. will just help out
Travel journalGrammarThe Present Continuous Tense现在进行时构成: am/is/are + V-ing
用法回顾：
We are waiting for you now.
I’m sitting on a rock near the river with my friends at this moment.
小结：
现在进行时通常表示__________________________________。现在(指说话人说话时)正在发生的事情What are you doing recently?
Right now it is the summer vacation and I’m helping my dad on the farm.
George is working on a new book about stories in schools.
小结：
表示___________的情况，说话时________________。
现阶段暂时动作未必正在进行The leaves are turning red.
It’s getting warmer and warmer.
小结：
表示发展中的或___________的情况，
通常会使用: get, grow, become, turn, run, go, begin等系动词。正在改变You are always changing your mind.
He is constantly helping others.
He is telling lies all the time.
小结：
与________________________等词连用，表示___________的动作或持续存在的状态，往往带有说话人的主观色彩（赞成、讨厌、生气等情绪）。
always, constantly, forever 反复发生现在进行时除了表示正在进行等目前的或暂时的情况外，还有其他用法。1) Betty is leaving for Guangzhou by plane tomorrow.
2) Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week.
3) Jane is staying in Xi’an with
her parents the day after tomorrow.
4) They are coming here this afternoon.Find the rules by observing the following sentences:
小结： 此四句是___________代替___________，表示一个_____________________要进行的动作，这类动词通常是瞬间动作，只限于少数动词，常见的有：go, come, leave, sleep, stay, play, do, have, take, get to, see off...
现在进行时一般将来时最近按计划或安排打算Betty _________ (leave) for Guangzhou by plane at 3:00 this afternoon. Her brother Bob ________ (see) her off. It’s half past one now. They __________ (wait) for a taxi outside the school gate.is leavingis seeingare waiting练一练2. The Browns ________ (go) to the North China by train next week. They __________ (stay) in Beijing for a week. They ________ (go) to Xi’an. They __________ (get) there by air.are going are stayingare goingare getting3. Some friends _________ (come) to Anne’s birthday party this evening. Anne’s mother __ (be) busy ______ (get) ready for the birthday dinner. Anne _________ (help) her mother now. are comingisgettingis helpingHe will write you a letter next week.
他下个星期会给你写信。
I shall be sixteen years old next month.
下个月我将十六岁了。（自然趋势）
小结：
① __________________，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态；或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。也用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。The Simple Future Tensewill/shall+动词原形②be going to +动词原形
表示“就要……”，“打算……”或已有迹象表明必将要发生的某事。
We’re not going to have any classes next week.
I'm?going?to?see?the?football?match?this?
afternoon.?
Look! It's going to rain.③ be to＋动词原形
表示事先商定、安排准备要做的事情或征求对方意见。
The students are to meet at the school gate tomorrow.
Their daughter is to get married soon.
Are we to go on with this work?
④ be about to do:
1) 表示即将发生的动作，在时间上指最近的将来。
The train is about to leave.
The new school year is about to begin.
2) 在含有该结构的句子中，不能再加___________。
Wrong: The medical team is about to start immediately.
Right: The medical team is about to start.
时间状语The plane takes off at 9:30.
My plane leaves at 7:00.
When does the winter holiday begin?
What time does the train leave for Shanghai?小结：此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按计划将要发生，则用一般现在时代替_______，但仅限于少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。将来时此外用在______从句中用一般现在时代替将来时。(主将从现)
If you do that again, I’ll hit you.
When I see her, I’ll return the book to her.
用在I bet 和I hope所引导的_____从句后面, 常用一般现在时表将来。
I bet you don’t get up before ten tomorrow.
I hope that you like it. 状语宾语Because the shop______, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down
B. closed down
C. is closing down
D. had had closed down (close down关闭，歇业)C试一试2. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I______ my mum.
am taking B. have taken
C. take D. will have taken A3. ---Can I join your club, Dad?
---You can when you _____ a bit older.
get B. will get
C. are getting D. will have got
AUse proper tense to translate the following sentences.
1. 我打算这学期努力学习。(be going to )
___________________________________
2. 飞机马上就要起飞了。(be about to )
____________________________________
3. 他总是朝父母撒谎。 (always)
___________________________________
4. 会议将在下午三点开始。(start)
__________________________________
5. 我有空会给她写信。（状语从句）
______________________________________I’m going to study hard this term.
The plane is about to take off.
He is always lying to his parents.
The meeting starts at 3:00pm.
If I have time, I will write to her.1. ---I’m going to the United States?
---How long ___ you ___ in the United States?
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
练一练2. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not easy task because technology ____ so rapidly.
will change
B. has changed
C. will have changed
D. is changing 3. --- You’ve left the light on.
--- Oh, I have. ___ and turn it off.
I go B. I’ve gone
C. I’ll go D. I’m going
4. --- Is this raincoat yours?
--- No, mine ____ there behind the door.
A. is hanging B. has hung
C. hangs D. hung 5. --- What’s that terrible noise?
---The neighbours ____ for a party.
have prepared
are preparing
C. prepare
D. will prepare 6. Because the shop ____, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
has closed down
closed down
is closing down
had closed down7. ---Are you still busy?
--- Yes, I ___ my work, and it won’t take long.
just finish
am just finishing
have just finished
am just going to finish8. --- What are you going to do this afternoon?
--- I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film ___ quite early, so we ___ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going
B. finished; go
C. finishes; are going
D. finishes; go9. I don’t really work here; I ___
until the new secretary arrives.
A. just help out
B. have just helped out
C. am just helping out
D. will just help out