人教版高中英语选修六 unit1 Art language points 课件

课件37张PPT。Unit 1 Art
LANGUAGE POINTS1. Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术受一个民族的风俗和信仰的影响faith n. 信任,信仰，信心
have/lose faith/confidence in 对...有/失去信心
keep faith with 忠实于, 守信
be faithful/loyal to sb/sth 忠实于 faithfully adv
(1). Faith can move mountains. 精诚所至,金石为开
(2). Though she _____ in the exam, i __________ in her. (failure, faith)
(3) In no case shall we __________ the future.
(4) The dog remained _________ its master.failedhad faith inlose faith in faithful to2.N. with the aim of 以…为目标，志在
achieve one's aim 达到目标
take aim (at) 瞄准
V. aim at/aim … at … 向...瞄准; 旨在, 针对;
aim at doing=aim to do 意欲/企图做某事
be aimed at doing 旨在... 目的在于...
他瞄准那只鸟射击,可是没打中。
He aimed (the gun) at the bird but missed.
These measures _________ preventing our environment from getting worse.
He _________ a ________ businessman when he was young.
他小时候的目标是成为一个成功的商人。
She went to london, ________ finding a job.
She went to london, ________ find a job
She went to london ___ ___ ___ __ finding a job
aimed to besuccessfulaiming ataiming to with the aim ofare aimed at3. But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century...adj. evident明白的, 明显的
同义词 apparent/obvious/clear
n. evidence 证据;证明(1).The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.
掌声显然表明该剧是成功的。
(2). ____________________________ weather is becoming colder and colder.
很明显，天气变得越来越冷。It's evident/obvious/apparent that that 引导的主语从句有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。 例如:
1. That he will refuse this piece of advice is impossible.
________________________________________________________________________
2.That they should like each other is natural.
___________________________________
*it为形式主语It is natural that they should like each other.It is impossible that he will refuse this piece of advice.这样就构成了下面一些常用句型:
1) It is + n. +从句
　 It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是……
　 It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是…
　 It is a fact that… …是事实
It is common knowledge that… …是常识
*_____________________(巧合) she was born on her mother's birthday.
*______________(这是事实)he cheated in the exam.It is a coincidence thatIt is a fact that2) It is + adj. +从句
　 It’s certain that… 肯定…
　 It is possible that... 很可能……
　 It is unlikely that... 不可能……
It is obvious that… 很明显…
It is necessary important natural... that…
*_________________(很可能)she will come back tomorrow.
*_________________(很明显)this measure is effective.+(should) +do…It is possible thatIt is obvious that3) It +不及物动词+从句
It happened that... 碰巧…刚好…
It occurred to me that…我突然想起…
It strikes me that
It hits me that
*________________(刚好)I came into the office at that time.
*____________________(我突然想起)I forget to sent the letter.It happened thatIt occurred to me that4) It + be +过去分词+从句
It is said that... 据说……
It is known to all that... 众所周知……
It is reported that... 据报道……
It is believed that...据信……;人们相信……
It is suggested that + (should）do... 建议……
It must be admitted that…必须承认……
It cannot be denied that… 不可否认…… 　　
It must be pointed out that…需指出的是…… 　
*___________________(据报道)20 people were killed in the accident.
*______________________(建议)we should eat more vegetable and do more exercise.
It is reported thatIt is suggested that4. They paid famous artists to paint…their houses and other possessions…
(1).possession n.拥有, 所有, 财产(常用复数)
①. He is in possession of the house.
他拥有这套房子。
The house is in the possession of him.
②.take possession of
He takes possession of the house.
sb in charge of sth 负责
sth is in the charge of sb 由...负责
sb in control of sth 控制
sth be in the control of sb 由...控制(2).possess v. 拥有；具有（特质）无进行时
possess sb of =sb be possessed of 某人拥有
eg.? He never possesses much money, but he always possesses some friends
?He is possessed of great confidence.?She is in possession of a large fortune.
?She is possessed of a large fortune.
?She possessed a large fortune.翻译：她拥有一大笔财富。5. convince vt.
convince sb. to do sth.
sb. of sth.
that….
1) 他使我确信他的真诚。
He __________________ his sincerity.
= I ____________________ he was sincere.
2)??你的错误使我确信你没有学习功课。
Your mistakes __________________ you hadn’t studied your lesson.
convincing adj 令人信服的
eg.Our headmaster gave a convincing speech to persuade students to donate money to the poor .
说服某人做… 使某人确信某事 convinced me of was convinced that convinced me that 6. In the late 19th, Europe changed a great
deal, … a great deal, a good deal 用作n./adv.
大量的; ….得多 (跟在比较级后)
-He learned a great deal from the book. (n.)
-She is a great deal better today. (adv.)
-She has a great deal of experience.1) 昨天晚上他吃了很多。
___________________________________
2) 他跑得比我快得多。
_______________________________
a great/good deal of为形容词,只接不可
数名词 谓语用单数
3) 那个项目花费了大量金钱。
________________________________the
project.He ate a great deal for supper yesterday.He ran a great deal faster than me.A great deal of money was spent on 修饰可数名词: 修饰不可数名词 :many
few/a few/fewer
a good/great many
a large/ great/ big/
number of
many a +单数名词
more than one +单数名词much
little/a little/less
a good/great deal of
a large amount of
(谓语动词用单数)
large amounts of
(谓语动词用复数)修饰可数和不可数名词:a lot of/lots of
plenty of
a large quantity of
(谓语动词用单数)
large quantities of
(谓语动词用复数)7. shadow n c/u --- 阴影 影子 阴暗处in the shadow(s)in/under the shadow of 在...盛名之下?As the sun set, the became longer.
?Under the floodlight, each player in the
football match has four .
?Let’s find some and take a rest.shadowshadowsshadeshade『U』—任何遮住阳光的地方 8. attempt 尝试、企图 n. /v.
attempt to do/doing = try to do/doing
manage to do =succeed in doing
(1)The second question was so difficult that
I didn’t even attempt it.
(2)She made an attempt to lock the door.
=She made an attempt at locking the door.
(3)Let's attemp/try knocking at the back door.
(4)How did you manage to persuade her?9. scores of 很多 a score=20
scores of 前不能加数词；
1）很多人参加那个特殊的演出。
________________ attended the special performance.
score前有具体数词时，不加s，但与of连用
2）有20人参加了聚会。
______________ were present at the party.Scores of people A score of people 4）那些人中有40人想乘飞机去那儿。
__________________ wanted to fly there.Two score of those people 10.the art of making figures, objects,etc... (n/v)1. 外形;体形;人影
I saw a figure in the darkness. 。
2. 身材;体形
I' dieting to keep my figure.
3. 人物;名人
He has become a figure known to everyone.
4. 数字 和巴塞罗那队的比分是3-0(three nil)
The figure 0 has several defferent names in english.
5. (冰上表演的)花样
Figure skating is both an art and a sport.
6. 图表;图解;插图
Our textbook has many figures to help explain the lessons.
Can you figure out how to do it? 算出 弄明白1. vi. 呼吁,恳求 appeal to sb for sth/to do sth
?He appealed to me for help/to help him.
?The advertisement is aimed at ___________ people ____________. 广告旨在呼吁人们不要抽烟。
?
2. 有吸引力,迎合爱好 sth appeal to sb
The idea appealed to Mary.
appealing tonot to smokeThe government is appealing to everyone to save water.11. It will appeal to those who love Impressionism...
这会吸引那些喜爱印象派的人3. n 呼吁,恳求; 吸引力 make an appeal to sb
政府正呼吁每个人节约用水
The government is making an appeal to everyone to save water.政府正呼吁每个人节约用水。I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。
1. The passage tells us that horses help us achieve many of our a______.
2. In many countries the lion is often used as a s______ of courage.
3. The sun came through the window but most of the room stayed in s______.练习aimssymbolshadow4. How r________ it is that a country with so much rain should be short of water!
5. _________ (现今), some high school students are not so well-behaved as they used to be.
6. It is a ___________ (争议的) issue and we had better leave it aside for the moment.ridiculousNowadayscontroversialII. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1. It is our ______ (believe) that improvement in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
2. Mary had been ill for a long time and ______________ (consequent) she was behind in her work.
3. The winner will receive a prize to the ______ (valuable) of $1,000.
4. Politics and _______ (religious) are some topics that we had better not talk about with foreigners.beliefconsequentlyvalue religion5. The _________ (possess) of large amounts of money does not always bring happiness.
6. I wish I ______ (can) go swimming with you tomorrow, but I will attend a meeting.
7. If there ______ (be) no examinations, we would have a much happier time at school．
8. If you ____ (leave) your bicycle outside, someone would steal it.leftpossessioncouldwereIII. 根据提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
我试图使他相信那个人不是个好人,可他不在乎。(convince)
2. 在过去几个月里，我们的医疗队取得了很大成功。(a great deal)
3. 他在这家公司工作已有几十年了(scores of)I tried to convince him that the man wasn’t a good person, but he did not care.Our medical team has achieved a great deal in the last few months. He has been working in the company for scores of years.4. 那个男孩想熬夜看世界杯但被他的父母阻止了。(attempt)
5. 要是她会唱歌, 我就邀请她参加晚会了。(if)The boy attempted to stay up for the World Cup but was stopped by his parents.If she could sing, I would invite her to the party.6. 如果我是你，我会在房子周围种些树。(if)
7. 但愿我有更多的时间。(wish)
8. 我父亲很希望自己上过大学。(wish)My father wishes that he had gone to university.If I were you, I would plant some trees round the house.I wish I had more time.IV. 用适当的介词填空。
1. When you get something wrong, it can shake your belief ______ yourself.
2. The aim ______ education should be to teach students how to think rather than what to think.
3. She had her hair cut ______ a really nice style on her first day of work.
4. I can’t focus my attention ______ my homework with so much noise going on downstairs.inofinon5. After drawing the square, he drew an “X” across it to find its center ______ perspective.
6. I’ve seen pictures ______ the new Olympic Stadium being built — it looks fantastic.
7. From where I was sitting, I could look ________ a small hole ___ the wall and see everything outside.inofthroughin8. Whose painting do you think contains the most outstanding artistic taste ______ these painters?
9. During the main climbing season, there are scores ______ tents to serve mountaineers hoping to climb Mountain Everest.
10. ______ the other hand, technological advances have created many problems that threaten our human existence.amongofOnV. 每空填一词，使该句与所给句子的意思相同。
1. The rain was heavy. As a result, the land was flooded.
The rain was heavy, and ___________ the land was flooded.
2. His only purpose in life seems to be to enjoy himself.
His only ______ in life seems to be to enjoy himself.consequentlyaim3. People hope that the company will concentrate on developing new products.
It is hoped that the company will ___ ___ developing new products.
4. Please remember to take all the things you own when you leave the bus.
Please remember to take all your personal _________ with you when leaving the bus.focus onpossessions5. How could I make you certain that I did not cheat in the exam?
How could I ______ ______ that I did not cheat in the exam?
6. By the end of the training course, they will have learned a lot more than just how to dive.
By the end of the training course, they will have learned __ ____ ___ more than just how to dive.convince youa great deal7. A large number of people were absent from the lecture for different reasons.
______ __ people were absent from the lecture for different reasons.
8. I tried to pass the exam but it was too difficult.
I _________ to pass the exam but it was too difficult.attemptedScores ofVI. 下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。
1. He tried to convince them on the safety of travelling by plane.
2. You should know, as teachers, we ought to focus teaching.
3. Before the war broke out, many people put many of their possession they could not take with them in safe places.on → offocus后加onpossession → possessions4. She’s married to a man a good deal of older than herself.
5. A group of athletes spoke to the students about the values of a college education.values → value