九年级英语导学案 YY—10—09--007
九年级英语导学案
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Period 2 ( Section A 3a—Section B 2c )
编写人：常世芬 程爱琼 艾军 审核人：周小燕 时间： 2010-8-21
班级 _______ 组别 ______ 组名______________ 姓名 _______
Learning aims:
1.To master the new words.掌握新单词。
2.Go on learning how to use “used to do”.继续学习如何使用used to do。
3.To learn the dialogue on page 129.学习第129页里的对话。
4.Describe the differences about you between past and now.描述你过去和现在的区别。
Important points: To learn the new words and the sentences.
Difficult points: Use “used to do” to describe yourself.
Learning guide : Listen, say, read, write and recite.
【知识链接】
be afraid of +名词/代词/动词的ing形式，意为“害怕…”例如：
I’m afraid of snakes because they are scary.
我怕蛇因为它们很可怕。
He is afraid of making mistakes in his composition, so he is careful.
他害怕在作文中犯错误,因此很仔细。
be terrified of+名词/代词/动词的ing形式，意为”非常害怕，极度恐惧…”,但程度比be afraid of要深.
Learning procedures:
Step 1 To learn the new words.
(1)根据汉语提示默写单词。
飞机_____________ 使害怕,使恐惧____________
非常害怕的,极度恐惧的__________________ 入睡_____________
开着的,接通的,工作着的______ 昆虫___________ 糖果_______________
嚼,咀嚼 __________ 口香糖 ___________
(2)根据汉语提示和首字母完成单词.
①He didn’t go to s______ all night yesterday.
②My father went to England by a_________ last month.
③Mother often cooks with the TV ______(开着的).
④Most Chinese children like to sleep with their mother. They are t_________ of the dark.
⑤_______________(嚼口香糖)is very popular among the young people.
⑥The boy likes eating sweets, so he often buys some c________.
⑦Celia was afraid of i_________ when she was a child.
Step 2 3a
1. Check the things about yourself and ask your partner and check.
2. Give a report according to the result you’ve checked.
2. Write down.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【温馨提示】I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉。句中“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构在句中作伴随状语，此结构中的宾语补足语常为形容词，副词和介词短语，例如：
1． His father usually sleeps with the windows open.
他爸爸通常开着窗户睡觉。
2． He stood at the door with his head down.
他低着头站在门口。
3． She told us the story with tears in her eyes.
她含着眼泪给我们讲了这个故事。
[运用]
根据汉语意思用“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构完成句子，每空一词。
1． 你不应该开着收音机看书。
You shouldn’t read ______ _____ _______ _______.
2. 一个妇女跑进房间，怀里抱着一个婴儿。
A woman ran into the room,_______ ______ _______ in her arms.
3. 他惊讶地抬起头，张大了嘴。
He looked up in surprise,______ ______ _______ ________.
Step 3 2a,2b
1． Listen and check the sentences you hear.
2． Listen and fill in the chart.
Step 4 听力材料原句
1. My six-year-old brother started school this week
.________________________________________
2.I didn’t use to like tests. Now I don’t worry about tests.
______________________________________________
3.我们过去每天放学后就玩，现在我们只是一直学习。
___________________________________________________________________________
4.过去我们步行上学，现在我们不得不乘公共汽车。
___________________________________________________________________________
Step 5 Writing
1. Fill in the chart below.
Past Now
Appearance
Personality
Interest
Eating habit
2. Write a passage about yourself.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【辨析】all the time/ always,两者都是“一直，总是”的意思，但all the time更侧重于连续的动作，时间上不间断，表示始终如一，没有停止的意思，通常位于句末；always侧重于频率，表示经常，通常位于实义动词前，助动词和系动词之后。例如：
1． It rained all the time.雨一直下个不停。
2． He is always late.他总是迟到。
【课堂小结】
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Step 6 巩固练习。
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1． He used to _______ (watch) action movies.
2． Are you afraid of _________(speak) in front of class
3． I’m terrified of ________(be) alone.
4． My father________ (read) a science book yesterday.
5． You like music. What about_____ (he)
II. 完成句子。
1. Li Lei usually _____ _____ ________(乘公共汽车) to school.
2. Don’t play outside______ _______(放学后).
3. He used to_______ ______ (嚼口香糖) a lot.
4. I used to ______ _______ ____ (害怕) the dark.
5. ________ ________ (吃糖) is bad for our teeth.
【当堂检测】
I. 单项选择
( )1. I often worry ______ my tests.
A. with B. about C. at D. in
( )2. If you are famous, people will follow you __________.
A．all the time B. always C．all time D．at the same time
( )3. Don’t leave the room ______ the light on.
A．for B．about C．at D．with
( )4.The old man lives in the countryside _______, but he doesn’t feel ________.
A. alone, alone B. lonely, lonely C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone
( )5.What did you watch ____ TV last night
A．about B./ C．on D．in
II.句子翻译。
1． 我的姐姐过去恐高。
_____________________________________________________
2． Lucy喜欢开着窗户睡觉。
____________________________________________________
3． 雨一直下个不停。
____________________________________________________
4． 我过去害怕当众发言。
____________________________________________________
5． Jim昨天不得不乘车上学。
____________________________________________________
【课后反思】
同学们，你这节课的最大收获是什么
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
你还有哪些困惑
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1
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2U2 I used to be afraid of the dark
第1 课时 导学案 1a-GrammarFocus
编写人：常世芬 程爱琼 艾军 审核人：周小燕 编写时间：2010- -
班级： 组号： 姓名： 等级：
【学习目标】
1、Master the word :used to
2、Master the use of “used to ”
3.Can use “used to ”to describe people
【学习重点】同2
【学习难点】同3
【学习方法】交流合作 归纳总结
【知识链接】used to 意为：过去常常，以前常常，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已经不存在了。它可以用于各种人称，后接动词的原形，其否定句用didn’t use to .在构成疑问句或附加疑问句时，用助动词did.
例如： ① There used to be a cinema here
② It used to be a very poor town .
③ The Browns didn’t use to travel in summer .
④ My sister didn’t use to speak slowly .
⑤ Did you use to work at night
Yes , I did ./ No, I didn’t .
【问题模块】
一．1. 学习并实记词组。
过去常常 __________ 稍等片刻__________
对…感兴趣_________ 弹钢琴_____________
在游泳队____________
2.根据句子的意思补全单词。
① I am i______ in playing soccer.
② You u _____ to be outgoing , didn’t you
③ Zhou Jie likes playing basketball very much . He is on the school basketball t _____.
④ Please _____ ____ _____ . Tom is coming .
二.① Do 1 a , 用1a 中的词语描述一个人的外貌及性格特征。
② 试用 used to 描述自己过去的外贸及性格特征。例如： I used to be short and outgoing , but now I am tall and more outgoing .
I used to have long hair and I used to be quiet ,but now I have short hair and I am outgoing .
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
______________________________________________
三．1． Do 2a—2b
2. 听力原句
① We’re waiting for a couple of days ._______________________________
② You used to be short , didn’t you _________________________________
③ Don’t you remember me __________________________
④ 稍等你过去弹钢琴吗？______________________________________
⑤ 但现在我对体育更感兴趣，我踢足球并在游泳队________________________________
⑥ 人确实会变得。
__________________________
四. Grammer Focus . 翻译，背诵并默写。
1.______________________________________________
2.______________________________________________
3.______________________________________________
4.______________________________________________
1． Mario used to be short . Mario 过去很矮。
2． You used to be short , didn’t you 你以前个子矮，对吗？
3． Did you use to play the piano 你以前弹钢琴吗？
4． I didn’t use to like tests . 我过去不喜欢考试。
Used to 意为_______________, 表示过去的习惯动作和状态。现在已经不存在了。它可用于各种人称，后接______________，其否定句用助动词_________,写为________,在构成疑问句或附加疑问句中用__________.
A. 句子转换
1 I used to be really quiet .(改为一般疑问句并作否定和肯定的回答)
_______you _____ _____be really quiet
Yes , ___ ____ / No , ____ ____
2 You used to have long hair ( 改为否定句)
You ____ _____ _____ have long hair .
3 Tom used to have noodles for dinner . (改为一般疑问句)
4 ————————————————————————————
5 The boy used to like ice cream . ______ he (完成反意疑问句)
6 She used to lice in Beijing Hutong ._____ _____ (完成反意疑问句)
B. 补全句子。
① 汤姆过去骑自行车上学，是吗？ Tom ____ ____ go to school by bike , ___ ___？
②你过去长早起吗？＿＿you ___ ___ｇet up early
③Mr Green 过去戴眼镜。 Mr Green _____________________
④ Mr Wang 以前是一个司机。 Mr Wang ________________________
⑤过去在我们的学校前有一个书店。 There _________________ in front of our school .
【拓展】 1。Be/ get used to doing sth . 意为习惯于做某事。to 为介词后可接名词，代词及动词的ing。
① She isn’t used to the wet hot weather here . 她不习惯这儿潮湿闷热的天气。
② He is used to living in the countryside .他习惯于住在乡下。
我的叔叔习惯于晚上看书。 ______________________________
Ms Black 过去乘车上班，但现在她习惯于走着去。___________________________________
2 . be used to do sth 被用来做某事。
Knives can be used to cut things . 刀被用来切东西。
1.Don’t you remember me 你不记得我吗？ 这是一个否定疑问句，常用来表示惊讶，责备，建议看法或赞叹。其机构一般把助动词情态动词等的否定式放在句首，然后再加主语，句末用问号，意 为：…难道不…① Isn’t it a beautiful house 难道这座房子不漂亮吗？
② Don’t you believe me 难道你不相信我？
这种句式的回答前后要一致，即肯定用yes ，译为“不”，否定用no ， 译为“是的”
Didn’t you come to school by bike 难道你不是骑自行车上学的？
Yes , I did . 不，我骑自行车来的。/ No. I didn’t 是的， 我没骑
难道你不记得我的名字吗？ ____you _____my mane
你不怕蛇吗？ ____ you ____ ____ snakes
【课堂小结】_______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
【当堂检测】
一。选择最佳答案。
1。My uncle _____ a coach , but now he has retired .
A. used to be B. use to be C. is D.is used to be
2.When I was a child , I used to _____chocolate .
A. liking B. like C. liked D. likes
3. ________work in Microsoft Yes , I did .
A. Did you used to B. Did you use to
C. Do you used to D. Do you use to
4. Don’t you like watching Tv _______I often watch it .
A. Yes , I do B. No , I dnn’t
C. Yes . I dnn’t D. No . I did .
5.When he was 8 . He was ______ in drawing .
A. interest B. interested C. intersting D. like
二。翻译句子。
1。 我过去喜欢穿红色的衣服。
__________________________
2. Gina 习惯于晚上读英语。
_____________________________
3. 难道你忘了他？
_________________________
4.Mr Tian 过去戴眼镜。
_____________________
5.大多数学生对英语特别感兴趣。
________________________
【课堂反思】 1。这节课你主要的收获是什么？
__________________________________________
_____________________________________________
2.你还有什么困惑？
_______________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________
温馨提示
小贴士
- 2 -九年级英语导学案 YY—10—09--009
九年级英语导学案
Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Period 4 (Reading)
编写人：常世芬 程爱琼 艾军 审核人：周小燕 时间： 2010-8-21
班级 _______ 组别 ______ 组名______________ 姓名 _______
Learning aims:
1.To master the new words.掌握新单词。
2.Go on learning how to use “used to do”.继续学习如何使用used to do。
3Leaning strategy: Usng context.
Important points: Using context.
Difficult points: Reading.
Learning guide : Read and write
【知识链接】
Always use the information around the world or phrase you don’t understand to help you don’t understand to help you guess the meaning. Using context can help you learn new worlds and phrases.
Learning procedures:
Step 1 To learn the new words.(From death to waste)
(1)根据汉语提示默写单词。
死亡（n.）_____________ 造成，使发生（v.）____________
他自己，他本身（pron.）__________________ 有耐心的，忍耐的（adj.）____________
最后，终于______ 做决定，下决心___________
校长______________令某人惊奇的是 正，恰恰（adv）
即使，经管 _________ 不再，已不 ___________ 对…感到自豪
注意，专心，留心（n.） 对…注意，留心
放弃 浪费，滥用
Step 2 Reading
1. Read and fill in the blank.
Before Martin’s father died Martin didn’t use to
After Martin’s father died What Martin did He cause problems for himself and
He often got into trouble with
What Martin’s mother did She sent Martin to a
She looked after Martin as well as she could.
Now Martin works hard.
Martin is in his class.
2. Read and put the sentences into the correct places in the reading.(finish 3a Page17)
3.Read and finish 3b.
Missing language Place in reading
How was he able to change 5
And didn’t give up trying to help him
That’s when I decided to change
After his father’s death a few years ago
Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.
4.Read and finish the setences
①After Martin’s father died, his life became much more .And his mothe rcouldn’t--______to play for his education.
②Even though Martin often got into _______with the police,his mother was very patient anddidn’t give up _______to help him.
③Martin’s mother told him that even though his father was no longer with them,he was _____them and would always take _______in everything good he did
④Since Martin’s father died, he has been ________of being alone,and has tried to make his mother pay more ___________to him.
⑤In the end, Martin realized his mother’s love helped him to feel ______about himself, Now he has really __________.
【温馨提示】
1. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her chid’s education.他的妈妈负担不起孩子的教育费用。
Afford v.“买得起；负担地起”，常与can, could,be able to连用，多用于否定句或疑问句中，afford 后可跟名词，代词或不定代词作宾语。
[运用]
①我们买不起那座带有一个大花园的房子。
We _______ _______the house with a big garden.
②他能负担得起出国学习吗？
Can he _________ ________ _________ abroad to study
③This type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can’t _________ it.
A.spend B. cost C .pay D.afford
2.She also told me that even though my father was no longer with us, he was watching me and would always take pride in everything good I do. 她还对我说，尽管我父亲不再和我们在一起乐，但他任然在关注着我，并且为我所做的每一件好事而感到骄傲。
（1）Even though 意为“即使；尽管” 相当于even if,用作连词，引导让步状语从句，所表达的内容常是把握不大或假设的事情。
（2）Take pride in 意为“对…感到自豪（骄傲）”，与be proud of 同义。
[运用]
①即使下雨，我也要去听音乐会。
I’ll go to the concert _________ ________ it rains.
②Parents usually take pride in their in their child’s progress.
=Parents ________usually ________ _________ their child’s progress.
Step 3 Reading
1. Listen and read.
【课堂小结】
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
Step 4当堂检测。
I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1 _______ (fortunate) ,he fell down from his bike and hurt badly
2.His pet dog’s _________(die) made him very sad.
3.Tony made a __________(decide) to help the poor to go to school.
4.She can’t afford ___________(buy) the piano for her daughter.
5.I spend half an hour ________(run) every day.
1． You like music. What about_____ (he)
II.句型转换。
1.Pierre used to cause a lot of trouble.(改为一般疑问句)。
________Pierre ________to cause a lot of trouble？
2.I used to like watching football matches on TV.(改为否定句)
I ________ ________ to like watching football matches on TV.
3.Rita is fifteen years old.(改为同义句)
Rita is ________ _______ girl.
4.Harvery has become a good boy.(改为感叹句)
＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ｇｏｏｄ ｂｏｙ Ｈａｒｖｅｒｙ ｈａｓ ｂｅｃｏｍｅ！
５．Ｈｅ ｈａｓ ｒｅａｌｌｙ ｃｈａｎｇｅｄ， ＿＿＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿（反义疑问句）。
【课后反思】
同学们，你这节课的最大收获是什么
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
你还有哪些困惑
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1
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2U 2 I used to be afraid of the dark
第 3 课时 3a—self check 导学案
编写人：程爱琼 艾军 常世芬 审核人： 周晓燕 时间： 2010-8-21
班级 _______ 组别 ______ 组名______ 姓名 _______
Learning aims:
1.To master the new words.
2.Understand and recite 3a
3.Describe the changes of yourself and others
Important points: 同2
Difficult points: 同3
Learning guide : Listen, say, read, write and recite.
【知识链接】
Spend …doing 花费时间做 not …any more 不再 hardly ever 几乎不
In the last few years 在过去的几年里 it seems that 似乎 worry about + n / doing 担心
Make sb. + adj/ do 使某人怎么样/ 做某事
1． 单词
闲聊_______ 每日的，节日的_____ 连环画，连环漫画__________
根据句意完成单词
1． My brother is c_______
2． I used to play with my friends but now I don’t have the time a______
3． He h____ever eats junk food because it’s not good for health
1. What is Rose Tang’s biggest problem
______________________________________________________
2.What did Rose Tang use to do in the evening
______________________________________________________
三．Read and fill in the chart .
Rose Tang then Rose Tang now
四．Sentences
1．I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends .
_________________________________________________________
2.I just don’t have the time anymore .
___________________________________________________________
3.I hardly ever have time for concerts .
___________________________________________________________
4.在过去的几年里我的生活发生了许多变化。
__________________________________________________________
5.玉梅似乎发生了许多变化
__________________________________________________________
【小贴士】
1． Before I started high school , I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends , but now I just don’t have the time anymore .
在上中学之前，我常常花很多时间和朋友们玩游戏，但是现在我再也没有时间了。
spend / pay / cost / take
1 人+spend + 金钱/ 时间+on sth ./ (in) doing sth .
2 Sth + cost + 人+ 金钱
3 It takes 人+时间+to do sth
4 人+ pay +金钱+for sth
例如：
（1）.I spent two hours on this math problem .
做这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) They spent two years building this bridge .
造这座桥花了他们两年的时间。
（3）A new computer costs a lot of money .
买一台新的电脑要花一大笔钱。
（4）It took them three years to build this road .
他们用了三年的时间修完这条路。
（5）I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month .
我每个月要付20英镑的房租。
（6）I have to pay for the lost book.
我不得不赔偿丢失的书。
巩固练习：
①Mr Wang likes reading very much , so he ____much money on books every year.
A. spends B. takes C. pays D. costs
②.It _____Nr Green 3 months to finish the project .
A. will spend B. will take C. will pay D. will cost
③.The red car ____Jim 1000 pounds .
A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost
④.I ____40 yuan for the clothes .
A. took B. spent C. paid D. cost
2.My life has changed a lot in the last few years .
在过去的几年里，我的生活发生了许多变化。
In the last / past years 在过去的几年里长于完成时态连用。
3.It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot .
Seem + 形容词/ seem + 动词不定式/ it seems + 从句
1 Our teachers seems angry
我们的老师好像生气了。
2 It seems to rain .
好像要下雨了。
3 It seems that the boy is crying
那个男孩好像在哭。
【课堂小结】
__________________________________________________
_________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
【当堂检测】
1． 选择最佳答案
1． It ___________that our teacher is happy .
A. seem B. seems C. look D.seemed
2.It ____me an hour to do my homework .
A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
3.I didn’t cry _____
A. no more B. not any more C. no longer D. anymore
4.We _________about 2500 words in the last few years .
A. learn B. learnt C. will learn D. have learnt
5. I really miss my neighbor , he moved to ____city .
A. other B. another C. others D. the other
二完成句子
1． 昨天他一整天呆在家里。
Yesterday he stayed at homr _____________________
2.我喜欢和祖父聊天。
I like to ___ ____ my grandfater .
3.明天爸爸带我去听音乐会。
My father will ____ me ____concert tomorrow .
4. 在过去的几年里，我的生活改变了许多。
My life ___ ____ a lot in the ____ ____ ____
5.他过去留短发但是现在把它留长了。
She used to have short hair but now she ____it ____
三. Writing
It seems that Yu Mei has changed a lot . She used to be short when she younger ,but now _______________________________________________________
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【课堂反思】
1． 你这节课有哪些收获？
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2.你还有哪些困惑？
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