课时提升作业
一
Module
1 Introduction
&Reading
and
Vocabulary
Ⅰ.
选词填空
ancient,
architect,
birthplace,
civilization,
face,
gallery,
landmark,
project,
situated,
symbol
1.
The
wedding
ring
is
a
_____________
of
our
love.
2.
Rome
is
famous
for
its
_____________
monuments.
3.
The
Empire
State
Building
is
a
famous
_____________
of
New
York.
4.
China
is
well-known
for
her
five
thousand
years
of
_____________
.
5.
Asia
is
the
_____________
of
the
great
religions
of
the
world.
6.
The
government
began
a
new
_____________
in
my
hometown
last
year.
7.
The
school
is
_____________
on
a
hill.
8.
The
_____________
attracted
thousands
of
art-lovers
last
year.
9.
Which
direction
does
your
room
_____________
10.
He
plans
to
be
an
_____________
because
he
loves
drawing.
答案:1.
symbol
2.
ancient
3.
landmark
4.
civilization
5.
birthplace
6.
project
7.
situated
8.
gallery
9.
face
10.
architect
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
Countless
buildings
_____________
Japan
disappeared
in
the
huge
waves
formed
by
the
tsunamis
after
the
strong
earthquake
in
a
flash.
在大地震后,
位于日本海岸上的无数建筑物瞬间就消失在由海啸形成的巨大波浪之中。
2.
_________________________
,
Tom
decided
to
ask
his
parents
for
advice.
面对着困难的形势,
汤姆决定向父母征求建议。
3.
We
have
fifty
workshops
in
our
factory,
but
only
one
fifth
are
able
to
be
used
and
_____________
.
我们工厂有50个厂房,
但是只有五分之一的能用,
剩下的是空的。
4.
_____________
the
sudden
change
of
the
weather,
we
had
to
change
the
plan.
因为天气突然发生了变化,
我们只好改变了计划。
5.
This
restaurant
has
become
popular
___________________
foods
that
suit
all
tastes
and
pockets.
这家饭店以其适合众人口味与经济能力的种类繁多的饭菜而出名。
6.
The
Yellow
River,
___________________
one
of
the
birthplaces
of
Chinese
civilisation,
has
been
seriously
polluted.
黄河作为中华文明的诞生地之一而闻名,
现在已经严重污染了。
7.
He
suddenly
saw
Sue
_____________
.
He
pushed
his
way
_____________
the
crowd
of
people
to
get
to
her.
他突然看到Sue从房间经过。他从人群中挤过去追她。
8.
A
great
number
of
students
_____________
said
they
were
forced
to
practise
the
piano
in
their
spare
time.
许多被询问的学生说他们被迫在业余时间练习钢琴。
9.
_____________
he
was
a
child,
Mark
has
been
crazy
about
basketball.
自从是个孩子时马克就一直迷恋篮球。
10.
In
the
dark
forests
_____________
,
some
large
enough
to
hold
several
English
towns.
在黑暗的森林中有许多湖泊,
一些湖泊大得能容得下数个英国的城镇。
答案:1.
on
the
coast
of
2.
Faced
with
a
difficult
situation
3.
the
rest
are
empty
4.
Because
of
5.
for
its
wide
range
of
6.
which
is
known
as
7.
across
the
room;
through
8.
questioned
9.
Ever
since
10.
lie
many
lakes
Ⅲ.
阅读理解
A
Florence,
ItalyWho
should
go:
art
lovers,
Renaissance
historians
and
leather
handbag
shoppers
with
high
credit
limits.
When
to
go:
spring
or
fall.
Travelers
usually
avoid
summer
in
Florence.
Paris,
FranceWho
should
go:
starving
artists,
Henry
Miller
fans,
traditional
food
lovers.
When
to
visit:
spring
is
the
best
time.
That’s
what
they
all
say,
anyway.
Autumn
isn’t
bad,
either,
but
I’d
rather
be
rooting
around
the
south
of
France
in
search
of
truffles(块菌)in
autumn.
Summer
in
Paris
isn’t
bad
really.
Amsterdam,
HollandWho
should
go:
lovers
of
Dutch
Masters(artists,
I
mean,
like
Rembrandt,
not
cigars),
bicyclists—it’s
a
bike
city
in
a
flat
land.
When
to
go:
It
can
rain
at
any
time
in
Amsterdam,
but
that’s
not
a
reason
for
not
visiting
this
fascinating
city.
Off
season
tourists
will
be
rewarded
with
good
enough
weather
to
stick
around.
Summer
is
good
for
sun
lovers.
Madrid,
SpainWho
should
go:
night
owls—Madrid
never
sleeps,
art
lovers—the
Prado
is
second
only
to
the
Louvre
in
presenting
serious
art,
party-goers.
When
to
go:
spring,
when
days
are
warm
and
nights
are
pleasantly
cool.
Demand
for
outside
eating
and
drinking
starts
becoming
stronger
in
March
or
April.
Street
life
peaks(达到高峰)in
June,
then
slows
in
July
and
August
as
the
temperature
peaks.
Autumn
is
also
good,
although
you’ll
risk
some
rain.
Venice,
ItalyWho
should
go:
romantic
dreamers
who
like
walking
through
automobile-free
streets,
your
mother(she’ll
want
you
to
take
her
there,
trust
me),
almost
anyone
who
wants
to
see
something
really
different
and
romantic.
When
to
go:
February
is
the
time
when
the
famous
Venice
Carnival
is
held
and
the
weather
is
usually
cold
and
foggy—perfect
weather
for
Venice.
Summer A
large
number
of
tourists
in
shorts
and
whiny
children
ruin
the
atmosphere.
You’ll
greatly
enjoy
yourself
there
in
spring
and
early
fall.
【文章大意】本文向我们介绍了几座欧洲城市,
告诉我们什么人喜欢去哪里以及去的合适时间。
1.
What
do
the
cities
Florence,
Paris,
Amsterdam
and
Madrid
have
in
common
A.
They
are
all
great
cities
for
female
shoppers.
B.
They
are
all
famous
for
their
traditional
food.
C.
They
are
all
great
cities
for
art
lovers.
D.
They
are
all
famous
for
cigars.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据作者关于什么人喜欢去这四座城市的介绍,
可知这四座城市都适合喜爱艺术的人去。
2.
What
advice
would
the
writer
probably
give
you
if
you
go
to
visit
Amsterdam
A.
To
avoid
going
there
in
summer.
B.
To
avoid
going
around
there
by
bike.
C.
To
take
some
credit
cards
with
high
credit
limits.
D.
To
take
an
umbrella
with
you
whenever
you
go
out.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据关于Amsterdam这一部分的It
can
rain
at
any
time
in
Amsterdam可推断出,
作者最有可能建议去那里旅游的人出门随身带伞。
3.
The
underlined
part“night
owls”in
the
section
about
Madrid
probably
refers
to
people
who
like .
A.
night
life
B.
serious
art
C.
drinking
wine
D.
organizing
parties
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据画线部分后面的Madrid
never
sleeps可推断画线部分指代的是喜欢过夜生活的人。
4.
According
to
the
section
about
Venice,
the
writer
would
agree
that .
A.
summer
isn’t
a
good
time
to
visit
the
city
B.
the
city
is
not
a
good
choice
for
romantic
lovers
C.
streets
in
the
city
are
usually
too
crowded
with
cars
D.
people
avoid
going
there
in
February
because
of
the
weather
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据最后一部分的Summer A
large
number
of
tourists
in
shorts
and
whiny
children
ruin
the
atmosphere.
可推断出,
作者认为夏天不是去威尼斯旅游的好时间,
故选A项。
B
In
the
network
interview
held
by“NPC
and
CPPCC”news
center
on
the
evening
of
March
9th,
the
State
Postal
Bureau(国家邮政局)vice
director
of
market
supervision
Liu
Liangyi
revealed:
as
the
express
service
is
convenient
nowadays,
it
becomes
a
new
business
for
us
that
university
students
send
the
dirty
clothes
home
for
washing
and
then
send
them
back.
The
biggest
benefit
for
express
coming
to
people’s
life
is
to
bring
convenience.
However,
it
is
a
tragedy
that
students
sending
their
dirty
clothes
becomes
a
new
postal
service.
Not
sweeping
a
house,
how
can
he
sweep
the
world If
they
don’t
wash
their
own
dirty
clothes,
how
can
they
wash
away
the
dust
of
their
body
and
their
dirt
in
mind Independence
and
hard
struggle
are
Chinese
traditional
virtue,
which
cannot
be
abandoned
at
any
time.
However,
we
can’t
see
the
traditional
virtue
shadow
from
those
students
who
send
their
dirty
clothes
home
for
washing
and
then
send
them
back.
What
we
see
are
only
enjoyment
and
luxury,
and“the
beat
generation”.
The
hope
of
a
nation
is
in
education,
and
the
hope
of
education
is
in
talents.
The
college
students
as
the“God’s
favored
ones”are
the
main
force
to
construct
the
state.
Can
those
students
sending
dirty
clothes
home
for
washing
bear
this
heavy
task
Students
sending
the
dirty
clothes
home
for
washing
is
not
only
the
tragedy
of
university
students,
but
also
the
tragedy
of
the
society.
Lu
Xun
yelled
once“save
the
children”.
Now
should
we
also
shout“help
the
students” What
kind
of
students
should
college
cultivate What
kind
of
students
should
university
teacher
teach
out What
kind
of
talents
should
parents
expect
their
children
to
be What
kind
of
talents
will
the
state
and
society
need These
questions
need
the
thinking
of
the
whole
society.
【文章大意】由于快递业务的便捷,
眼下,
高校学生把积攒的脏衣服寄洗,
再通过快递寄回来,
成了邮政的一种新业务。然而很多人对这种做法产生了反感。
5.
From
the
first
paragraph
we
can
know .
A.
express
opens
a
new
service
for
university
students
B.
university
students
are
too
busy
to
wash
their
dirty
clothes
C.
express
is
convenient
for
people’s
life
D.
it
is
good
for
university
students
to
have
their
dirty
clothes
sent
by
express
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一句可知A错误,
高校学生把积攒的脏衣服寄洗成了邮政的一种新业务,
而不是专门开设的服务项目;
B项第一段没有体现;
第一段的倒数第二句快递之于人们的生活,
最大的作用就是给人们带来便捷可知C正确,
D项在第一段中没有提到。
6.
What
quality
does
NOT
belong
to“the
beat
generation”
A.
Enjoyment
B.
Luxury.
C.
Laziness.
D.
Independence.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句可知,
“垮掉的一代”他们享受、奢侈。他们身上没有自立、勤奋这些传统的美德。
7.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage
A.
One
who
doesn’t
wash
his
own
clothes
can
sweep
the
world.
B.
The“God’s
favored
ones”can
construct
the
state
well.
C.
The
college
students
as
the“God’s
favored
ones”can
do
everything
well.
D.
The
hope
of
a
nation
is
in
talents
with
independence
and
hard
struggle.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。自立和艰苦奋斗是中国的传统美德,
国家的希望是教育,
教育的希望是人才,
所以国家的希望是那些有着传统美德的人才。故选D。
8.
The
author
asks
those
questions
in
the
last
paragraph
just
to .
A.
end
the
passage
in
a
surprising
way
B.
call
on
people
to
cultivate
independent
students
C.
question
the
quality
of
our
education
D.
make
people
help
university
students
wash
their
dirty
clothes
【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据作者最后的几个问题:
高校应该培养什么样的人才 高校教师应该教出什么样的学生 家长希望自己的孩子成为什么样的人才 国家和社会需要什么样的人才 可知作者是在呼吁人们不要再溺爱孩子了,
我们需要独立的人才。所以B项正确。
9.
What’s
the
author’s
attitude
to
university
students
sending
dirty
clothes
home
A.
Opposite.
B.
Indifferent.
C.
Objective.
D.
Positive.
【解析】选A。作者态度题。根据最后一段的第一句话可知,
大学生把脏衣服寄回家不仅是大学生的悲哀,
也是社会的悲哀。因此作者是反对(opposite)大学生这样做的。indifferent冷漠的;
objective客观的;
positive积极的。
Ⅳ.
阅读填句
根据短文内容,
从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
Importance
of
Positive
Attitude
A
positive
attitude
is
very
important
as
it
will
make
our
life
easier.
1 There
will
be
times
when
we
will
face
problems
and
obstacles.
The
most
challenging
part
is
not
when
our
life
goes
smoothly
but
how
we
react
when
we
experience
problems
and
difficulties.
Those
who
have
a
positive
attitude
will
treat
any
problem
as
a
challenge.
Instead
of
being
discouraged,
they
will
treat
each
failure
as
a
lesson.
2 As
for
those
who
do
not
have
the
positive
attitude,
they
will
see
problems
and
difficulties
in
a
different
way.
The
situation
can
be
the
same
for
both
the
Guy
A
and
Guy
B.
3 Every
one
of
us
has
the
same
amount
of
time.
Since
having
a
negative
attitude
will
eat
up
our
time,
why
don’t
we
just
make
good
use
of
the
same
amount
of
time
to
have
a
positive
attitude Life
itself
is
already
hard.
It
will
be
much
better
if
we
have
a
positive
attitude
which
will
make
our
life
happier
and
easier.
4 People
will
generally
prefer
to
stay
with
people
who
have
positive
attitudes
as
being
happy
is
very
infectious(富有感染力的).
Everybody
will
be
affected
by
the
energy
of
positive
attitudes
and
they
too
will
have
a
positive
attitude.
If
you
learn
to
see
the
bright
side
of
life
when
you’re
surrounded
by
difficulties,
you’ll
be
building
your
positive
attitude
fast.
5
A.
And
they
will
be
motivated
to
achieve
the
goal.
B.
Having
good
attitudes
provides
many
health
benefits.
C.
In
life,
not
everything
goes
as
smoothly
as
we
want.
D.
But
with
different
attitudes,
the
results
will
be
quite
different.
E.
They
may
have
no
approaches
to
solving
the
problems.
F.
When
you
have
a
positive
attitude
towards
everything,
you
will
be
happier.
G.
The
more
you
practice
having
a
positive
attitude,
the
easier
and
more
natural
it
will
come
to
you.
答案:
1~5.
CADFG