人教版高一英语必修1课时作业（课标卷）必修一检测卷 Word版含答案

必修一检测卷
(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Europe
is
now
the
biggest
market
for
organic
food
in
the
world，having
grown
by
25
percent
a
year
over
the
past
10
years.Denmark's
agriculture
minister
is
herself
an
organic
farmer.The
UK
market
for
organic
food
grew
by
55
percent
in
2000，while
the
food
market
as
a
whole
grew
by
only
one
percent.Yet
only
seven
percent
of
British
shoppers
account
for
nearly
60
percent
of
organic
sales.However
popular
the
idea
of
organic
farming
may
be，it
is
still
an
interest
for
only
a
few
people.
So
what
makes
the
idea
of
organic
farming
popular
Organic
farming
means
farming
with
natural
materials，rather
than
with
man－made
fertilizers
or
pesticides(杀虫剂)．Organic
farmers
rely
on
many
methods
—
such
as
crop
rotation
(农作物的轮作)
and
the
use
of
resistant(有抵抗力的)varieties，because
they
are
necessary
for
organic
farmers
to
compensate_for
the
shortage
of
man－made
chemicals.
Organic
farming
is
often
supposed
to
be
safer
than
traditional
farming
for
the
environment.Yet
after
a
long
research
on
organic
farming
worldwide
for
a
number
of
years，science
continues
to
be
against
this
opinion.The
House
of
Commons
committee
on
agriculture
stated
that，even
with
complete
research
work，it
would
fail
to
find
any
scientific
evidence
to
prove
“that
any
of
claims
made
for
organic
farming
is
always
true”．
However，the
talk
about
the
benefits
of
organic
farming
is
going
on.This
is
partly
because
many
people
depend
on
their
individual
farm，the
soil，the
weather，and
so
on.
1．The
underlined
words
“compensate
for”
in
the
second
paragraph
probably
mean
“________”．
A．argue
for
　　　　　　　B．care
for
C．make
up
for
D．pay
for
2．What
can
we
know
about
organic
farming
A．It
refers
to
farming
with
natural
materials，instead
of
chemical
fertilizers.
B．It
refers
to
farming
with
chemical
fertilizers
rather
than
natural
fertilizers.
C．It
refers
to
farming
with
soil
rather
than
any
other
thing.
D．It
refers
to
growing
crops
with
man－made
fertilizers
and
pesticides.
3．According
to
the
third
paragraph，________．
A．organic
farming
is
safer
than
traditional
farming
for
the
environment
B．the
idea
that
organic
farming
is
safer
has
not
been
proven
by
science
C．organic
farming
is
accepted
by
the
UK's
House
of
Commons
committee
D．organic
farming
is
preferred
to
traditional
farming
B
While
my
dad
has
been
a
great
influence
on
me
throughout
my
life，it
was
a
few
simple
words
of
encouragement
that
have
stayed
in
my
mind
for
thirty－five
years
and
guided
me
at
crucial
moments
along
the
way.
When
I
was
in
grade
school，we
held
season
tickets
to
a
series
of
cultural
performances
in
Spring
field，Illinois
during
the
winter
season.That
night
my
father
went
there
with
me
to
the
ballet.Dad
and
I
had
seats
along
the
side
of
the
balcony
close
to
the
stage.More
importantly，we
had
a
bird's
eye
view
of
the
orchestra
pit
where
there
are
twenty
musicians.As
their
bow
arms
flew
back
and
forth
across
their
instruments，I
was
interested.During
the
performance，I
spent
more
and
more
time
focusing
on
the
musicians.After
the
final
applause，I
watched
as
the
musicians
wiped
off
their
instruments，satisfied，I
thought，by
a
job
well
done.
“What
do
you
think
of
the
dancers？”my
dad
asked.
Having
taken
dance
lessons
long
enough
to
have
tried
toe
shoes
myself，I
thought
the
women
were
in
torture．I
was
also
opposed
to
those
silly
leotards.Then
I
responded，“The
musicians
were
really
cool.”
“You
could
do
that
if
you
wanted
to.”
I
don't
remember
the
rest
of
the
conversation
or
the
drive
back
home.At
the
time
I
had
little
confidence
in
myself，so
my
dad's
words
shook
me.Hadn't
he
heard
my
awful
violin
practicing
Didn't
he
know
how
hard
it
was
to
play
an
instrument
well
Of
course
he
did.Yet
he
had
faith
in
me
even
though
I
had
none
in
myself.
This
comment
did
not
cure
my
self－doubt，but
my
dad's
belief
in
me
has
served
as
a
guiding
light
ever
since.When
I
was
struggling
as
an
undergraduate
to
learn
German
and
Italian
and
Spanish
at
the
same
time，I
thought
of
my
father's
words.I
may
not
have
become
a
musician，but
I've
always
been
grateful
for
those
powerful
words
of
encouragement
that
are
still
with
me
today.
4．Which
of
the
following
could
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A．A
Wonderful
Ballet
Performance
B．The
Power
of
Encouragement
C．My
Love
to
Music
and
Instruments
D．A
Guiding
Light
Given
by
Father
5．The
father
said
“You
could
do
that
if
you
wanted
to.”
because
________．
A．the
daughter
had
a
gift
in
music
B．it
was
easy
to
learn
an
instrument
C．the
daughter
played
violin
well
D．he
believed
in
his
daughter
6．The
underlined
word
“torture”
probably
means
________．
A．pain
B．calm
C．silence
D．vain
7．Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A．The
author
was
interested
in
the
musicians'
performance.　
B．The
musicians
might
feel
satisfied
with
their
own
good
job.　
C．The
author
learnt
three
kinds
of
languages
in
the
university.　
D．The
author
preferred
to
dance
before
seeing
the
performance.　
C
When
nutritionists
and
health
experts
talk
about
how
to
stay
healthy，they
often
include
two
simple
tips：Get
exercise
and
eat
right.But
many
neighborhoods
lack
parks
to
play
or
exercise
in，and
supermarkets
may
be
a
drive
away.So
staying
healthy
close
to
home
might
be
a
tall
order
for
some
kids.
Two
new
studies
show
that
children
who
live
close
to
parks
and
markets
that
sell
fresh
food
are
half
as
likely
to
be
obese
as
children
who
live
far
from
these
places.Obese
people
are
extremely
overweight，and
those
extra
pounds
are
tied
to
an
increase
in
a
person's
risk
for
many
different
diseases
and
serious
medical
conditions，including
diabetes，heart
disease
and
cancer.
The
research
reveals
“the
influence
of
environmental
factors
on
people's
health，in
particular
obesity，”
said
Laura
Kettel
Khan，a
nutritionist
at
the
Centers
for
Disease
Control
and
Prevention
in
Atlanta.
Lawrence
Frank，a
planner
in
cities
and
public
health
researcher
at
the
University
of
British
Columbia
in
Vancouver，led
one
of
the
studies.Planners
study
the
design
of
cities
and
work
to
build
better
places
to
live
in.He
and
his
colleagues
looked
at
hundreds
of
neighborhoods
in
California's
San
Diego
County
and
in
Washington's
King
County，which
includes
Seattle.They
judged
each
neighborhood
based
on
nutrition
and
physical
activity.The
neighborhoods
that
scored
highest
on
nutrition
had
a
supermarket
nearby
that
sold
fresh
produce
and
few
fast
food
restaurants
in
the
area.Neighborhoods
that
scored
highest
on
physical
activity
had
parks
and
were
“walkable”，which
means
residents
can
walk
to
many
places
they'd
want
to
go.
The
researchers
then
looked
at
health
information
from
681
children，ages
6
to
11，who
lived
in
those
areas.About
1
in
12
children
who
lived
in
neighborhoods
near
parks
or
supermarkets
were
obese.In
neighborhoods
lacking
parks
and
markets，the
obesity
rate
among
children
doubled，to
about
1
in
6.The
researchers
also
found
that
newer
neighborhoods
scored
lower
than
older
neighborhoods.
8．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
A．Obesity
is
linked
to
where
a
person
lives.
B．Obesity
lies
in
what
a
person
eats.
C．Obesity
is
connected
with
genetic
gene.
D．Obesity
contributes
to
a
person's
laziness.
9．Lawrence
Frank
and
his
colleagues
do
research
________．
A．to
prove
what
the
planners
in
cities
had
made
mistakes　
B．to
find
ways
to
build
healthy
living
neighborhoods
C．to
know
how
many
people
are
victims
of
surroundings
D．to
increase
the
numbers
of
parks
and
markets
10．A
neighborhood
scoring
highest
on
nutrition
means
that
________．
A．many
famous
or
rich
people
are
living
in
it
B．people
take
a
less
risk
of
being
obese
C．people
find
no
way
to
the
near
parks
D．the
government
is
in
favor
of
supermarkets
11．We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
________．
A．some
new
neighborhoods
may
work
against
the
people's
health
B．obesity
only
occurs
to
children
living
in
any
neighborhood
C．the
better
housing
will
surely
solve
the
problem
of
obesity
D．most
of
the
parents
ignore
the
importance
of
health
D
It
was
a
cloudy
morning;
the
sky
was
filled
with
beautiful
white
clouds，just
like
any
other
beautiful
day
so
I
put
on
my
favorite
white
shirt，nice
black
trousers
and
of
course
my
everyday
Nike
shoes.Got
downstairs，a
perfectly
nicely
crisp
hash
brown
was
just
waiting
for
me
to
eat
it
down.Had
my
black
holdall
bag，the
very
same
one
I
use
for
school，hoping
it
will
bring
me
luck.Reaching
for
my
keys，lock
the
door，jump
on
my
50cc
motorcycle.Yes，that's
it;
I'm
ready
for
my
first
job
interview
at
this
advertising
agency
downtown.Cars，cars，all
kinds
of
cars
couldn't
have
matched
my
motors
skills
as
I
go
quickly
past
all
of
them.
There
it
is.Red
colored
building
with
a
nice
black，white
decorated
sign
with
amusing
letters
that
read
“asatsu”．
And
then
I
thought，as
soon
as
I
step
into
this
mirrored
glass
doors，I
knew
I
would
be
making
a
big
change
in
my
life.As
I
walk
closer，I
could
see
myself，being
separated
apart
as
the
door
is
opened.Inside
was
a
smooth
modern
design
table
and
sitting
there
was
this
pretty－looking
receptionist
with
black
hair
tied
in
black
ribbons
and
dressed
also
in
little
black
dress
probably
bought
from
an
expensive
boutique
downtown.“Hello，I
am
here
for
the...”
“Sir，I
am
sorry，the
position
has
already
been
filled.”She
quickly
said
in
an
annoyed
way
without
even
taking
a
glance
at
who
she
was
talking
to.How
rude
I
thought
but
oh
well
everything
changes.My
whole
belief
on
how
my
life
will
be
set
when
I
get
this
job
was
all
washed
down
the
result.I
dragged
my
feet
towards
the
mirrored
glass
door
again.
12．For
the
first
job
interview，the
author
________．
A．prepared
perfect
clothes
which
came
from
famous
brand—Nike
B．had
nothing
to
eat
in
order
to
reach
downtown
early　
C．thought
the
weather
was
bad
because
it's
cloudy
D．was
confident
to
make
a
big
change
in
his
life
13．The
advertising
agency
which
the
author
wanted
to
work
in
is
________．
A．in
the
countryside
where
there
were
many
kinds
of
cars
for
match
B．in
a
beautiful
red
building
which
is
decorated
with
black
and
white
letters
C．a
quiet
place
with
no
one
recepting
the
guests
D．marked
with
formal
letters
“asatsu”
14．From
the
text，we
know
the
receptionist
________．
A．is
very
beautiful
and
fashionable
B．wore
red
ribbons
and
dressed
also
in
little
red
C．bought
her
dress
from
Nike
D．is
bad
manners
to
all
of
the
guests
15．According
to
the
last
sentence，we
can
learn
that
________．　
A．the
author
liked
the
mirrored
glass
door
B．the
author
was
angry
at
the
receptionist's
attitude
C．the
author
was
disappointed
with
the
result
D．the
author
went
away
without
glancing
at
the
receptionist
Ⅱ.阅读填句(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16．________One
of
the
best
things
you
can
possibly
do
is
to
start
your
own
club.It's
great
fun
especially
if
you
are
the
sort
of
person
who
feels
there's
never
anything
to
do
during
the
school
holidays.
The
first
thing
you
need
to
come
up
with
is
an
idea
for
your
club.17.________
Pets，clothes，pop
music
or
dancing
groups，sports，making
things
The
list
is
endless.
Next
you
need
some
friends
to
be
in
your
club
with
you.18.________
All
you
need
is
three
or
four
other
people
who
are
interested
in
the
same
thing
as
you.
19．________
You
should
all
sit
down
somewhere
together
with
lots
of
pieces
of
paper
and
write
down
every
name
you
can
think
up.That'll
keep
you
busy
for
ages.
At
your
first
meeting
you
should
make
up
a
rule
book.And
the
first
rule
should
be
no
grown－ups
or
little/big
brothers
or
sisters！The
best
clubs
are
always
secret!
Now
you
have
just
about
everything
you
need，except
membership
cards.These
are
very
important
and
again
you
can
spend
a
lot
of
time
making
them.20.________
Why
not
leave
some
space
for
a
photo
of
yourself？That
will
make
the
membership
card
really
look
like
it.
So
there
you
are，get
clubbing!
Once
you
get
started
you'll
think
of
loads
of
more
interesting
things
to
do!
A．That's
easy.
B．Enjoy
your
own
club!
C．Invite
a
designer
to
join
you.
D．What
are
you
interested
in
E．Some
vacation
is
just
around
the
corner.
F．Then
you
need
to
pick
a
name
for
your
club.
G．Use
a
bright
thick
pen
to
make
a
special
design.
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
I
am
a
farm
worker
from
Oaxaca，Mexico.Now
I
live
in
Madera，California，with
my
aunt.
We
start
__21__
at
six
every
day，so
I
always
sleep
on
the
way
and
__22__
when
we
get
to
the
field.Someone
gives
us
buckets
(提桶)
and
we
__23__
our
hands
before
picking
the
fruit.The
job
isn't
__24__
and
it
is
easy
to
fill
the
buckets.
Now，there
are
a
lot
of
blueberries
on
the
__25__，so
we
can
fill
more
buckets.Sometimes
we
return
to
a
__26__
as
many
as
four
times.First，we
__27__
the
ripe(成熟的)blueberries
and
then
go
back，because
the
green
ones
continue
to
become
ripe
with
the
__28__．
Each
bucket
has
to
__29__
12
pounds.This
is
the
first
year
I've
picked
blueberries，so
I
don't
have
much
__30__．Those
with
more
experience
can
fill
20
buckets
a
day，__31__
I
can
only
do
15
or
16
buckets.
To
pick
a
lot，you
have
to
eat
your
lunch
__32__．My
hands
feel
tired
and
__33__
after
a
day
of
picking
blueberries.We
immediately
wash
hands
with
cold
water
after
work，but
later
they
__34__
a
lot.They
don't
give
us
__35__
because
they
say
they
will
be
bad
for
the
fruit.
At
first，I
was
__36__
because
I
didn't
know
how
to
do
the
work.But
my
aunt
was
always
with
me，and
thanks
to
her
I
learned
new
__37__．
When
I
__38__
my
first
paycheck
I
was
very
happy.And
I
worked
__39__．I
love
working
in
the
fields
with
other
people.Even
though
I'm
__40__
at
the
end
of
the
day，I
still
love
the
work
I
do.,
21.A.thinking　　　　
B．living
C．studying
D．working
22．A.wake
up
B．get
up
C．look
up
D．lift
up
23．A.raise
B．shake
C．wash
D．mend
24．A.interesting
B．dangerous
C．funny
D．difficult
25．A.plants
B．seeds
C．crops
D．roots
26．A.field
B．factory
C．house
D．road
27．A.eat
B．pick
C．hold
D．bring
28．A.air
B．heat
C．soil
D．water
29．A.weigh
B．catch
C．examine
D．cost
30．A.practice
B．knowledge
C．experience
D．patience
31．A.because
B．until
C．unless
D．but
32．A.carefully
B．quickly
C．clearly
D．happily
33．A.smart
B．old
C．dirty
D．cold
34．A.disappear
B．beat
C．grow
D．hurt
35．A.gloves
B．hats
C．shoes
D．coats
36．A.afraid
B．honest
C．surprised
D．bored
37．A.duties
B．ideas
C．skills
D．excuses
38．A.threw
B．received
C．borrowed
D．bought
39．A.faster
B．less
C．harder
D．worse
40．A.sick
B．worried
C．proud
D．tired
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·山西省曲沃中学高一检测)Luo
Nanfeng，a
female
college
graduate
of
Chengdu
University
of
Traditional
Chinese
Medicine，joined
three
schoolmates
of
hers
to
open
a
foot
massage(按摩)
store
in
Chengdu.Their
behavior
has
got
the
public
very
interested
41.________
the
store.
At
the
very
beginning，many
people
could
not
understand
42.________
the
four
were
willing
to
do
such
a
job，which
used
to
be
considered
a
low
one.But
now
they
43.________(change)
their
mind.Besides，people
find
44.________
special
because
of
the
store's
45.________(different)
from
other
ones.In
their
massage
store，they
let
their
customers
make
a
46.________
(decide)
and
choose
the
kind
of
massage
and
traditional
Chinese
medicine
they
need.
In
the
twenty－first
century，society
should
treat
the
four
college
students
47.________
(fair)
instead
of
48.________
(look)
down
upon
them.Actually，foot－washing
is
also
49.________
normal
job.Therefore，there
is
no
need
to
feel
50.________
(surprise)．
Ⅴ.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
Hello，everybody，
My
name
is
Li
Hua.I
am
from
Xianyang
city.There
is
three
people
in
my
family.My
father
worked
in
a
computer
company
now.And
my
mother
is
teacher.In
my
spare
time，I
like
reading
novels
and
play
PC
games.Of
all
the
subject，I
like
English
best.I
think
that
important
to
learn
English.I
hope
that
I
can
make
great
progress
in
my
English
and
speak
fluently
English
in
the
future.Our
class
is
really
like
a
big
family，but
I
hope
that
we
can
get
along
well
after
each
other.I
am
sure
all
our
dreams
will
be
come
true
if
we
study
hard!
Ⅵ.书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是高一学生李华，近日收到笔友Tom的来信，请根据以下所提供的内容给Tom写封回信：
1．感谢他来信询问你对高中生活的感受；
2．告诉他你现在英语学习中存在的困难；
3．请他给你提一些英语学习的建议。
注意：(1)信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(2)词数：100左右；
(3)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Tom，
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Best
regards，
Li
Hua
检测卷答案
1．C　词义猜测题。根据原句可知农民们使用这些方法的目的是用来补偿，抵消人工的化工产品的缺少。因为有机食物不能用人工的化工产品，所以农民们采用农作物轮作这些方法。所以C正确。
2．A　细节理解题。根据第二段Organic
farming
means
farming
with
natural
materials，rather
than
with
man－made
fertilizers
or
pesticides.可知有机农业指的是用自然的东西而不用化工肥料的农业，所以A正确。
3．B　细节理解题。根据第三段Yet
after
a
long
research
on
organic
farming
worldwide
for
a
number
of
years，science
continues
to
be
against
this
opinion可知有机农业并没有在科学上证实比传统农业更安全，所以选B。
【语篇解读】　本文作者主要讲述了父亲的一句话对她的影响。
4．B　主旨大意题。由本文的内容以及本文第一句和最后一句中的encouragement可知，B项“鼓励的力量”为最佳答案。
5．D　细节理解题。由倒数第二段最后一句Yet
he
had
faith
in
me
even
though
I
had
none
in
myself可知父亲只是对作者有信心，而不是其他理由。
6．A　词义猜测题。由本句中的作者也穿过高跟鞋跳舞及后一句I
was
also
opposed
to
those
silly
leotards可知，作者认为这些女演员处在痛苦中。
7．D　细节理解题。由第四段最后一句可知A项正确；由第二段最后一句可知B项正确；由最后一段第二句可知C项正确。由第四段前两句可知，D项有误。
【语篇解读】　新的研究表明，住在公园和销售新鲜食品市场附近的孩子比住在其他地方的孩子变肥胖的几率低百分之五十。
8．A　细节理解题。这篇文章讲述了居住在公园或市场附近的孩子身体超重的几率低，因此孩子肥胖原因与所居住的环境有关。因此选项A正确。
9．B　推理判断题。依据文章第四段的Planners
in
cities
study
the
design
of
cities
and
work
to
build
better
places
to
live.可知，Frank和他的同事从事研究的目的是为人们的健康着想，建设更适合的房子。因此选项B正确。
10．B　细节理解题。依据文章第四段的调查研究可知，在营养上得分最高的社区附近往往有一个超市，超市中卖新鲜蔬菜。最后一段的About
1
in
12
children
who
lived
in
neighborhoods
near
parks
or
supermarkets
were
obese.表明，该小区的人肥胖的几率低。因此选项B正确。
11．A　推理判断题。在文章尾段作者谈到，研究人员还发现，新社区得分低于老社区。由此可知这些新的房屋开发商对住在那里的人的健康有利因素缺乏考虑。因此选项A正确。
【语篇解读】　本文描写了一位第一次面试求职的年轻人参加面试之前的心理、求职的遭遇以及被拒绝后的心情等。
12．D　推理判断题。根据第一段的描写：天气美好，穿衣满意等内容可以推断，作者去面试的路上非常自信，认为自己的人生会发生改变。
13．B　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，作者应聘的公司在一个很漂亮的建筑内，答案为B。
14．A　细节理解题。根据最后一段对接待人员的外形描述可知，她很漂亮很时尚。
15．C　推理判断题。根据最后一句中的“dragged”一词可以推断出，作者在被拒绝后感到很失望。
16～20　EDAFG
【语篇解读】　作者是一名农场水果采摘工。虽然这份工作很累，但是作者仍然热爱自己的工作。
21．D　我们每天早上六点开始工作(work)，所以路上我都在睡觉。到了地里的时候，我才醒来(wake
up)。根据when
we
get
to
the
field及picking
the
fruit可推出此处填working。
22．A　解析参见上题。根据I
sleep
on
the
way可推出此处填wake
up。
23．C　一些人会给我们提桶，在摘水果前我们会洗(wash)手。raise举起来；shake摇动；mend修理。
24．D　这项工作并不难(difficult)，很容易就能把桶装满。根据it
is
easy
to
fill可推出此处填difficult。
25．A　现在植株(plant)上有许多蓝莓，因此我们可以摘到更多桶。seed苗；crop庄稼；root根。
26．A　有的时候，我们要重返地里(filed)多达四次。根据第二段get
to
the
field可推出此处填field。
27．B　首先，我们会摘(pick)成熟了的蓝莓，然后以后会再回来，因为随着天气越来越热(heat)，会有更多的蓝莓成熟。根据第二段picking
the
fruit可推出此处填pick。
28．B　解析参见上题。促进水果成熟的是气温，故此处填heat。
29．A　每桶蓝莓需达到12磅的重量。weigh重达；catch捉住；examine检查；cost花费。
30．C　这是我第一年干摘蓝莓的工作，所以我没有什么经验(experience)。根据后文Those
with
more
experience可知此处填experience。
31．D　有经验的人一天能摘20桶，但是我只能摘15到16桶。前后对比，故此处填but。
32．B　为了摘更多的蓝莓，你不得不快点(quickly)吃完午餐。carefully仔细地；clearly清晰地；happily高兴地。
33．C　摘了一天的蓝莓，我的手又累又脏(dirty)。根据下文wash
them
with
cold
water可推出此处填dirty。
34．D　下班后，我们立刻用冷水洗手，但是稍后会很疼(hurt)。disappear消失；beat打；grow生长。
35．A　他们不给我们手套(glove)，说这会损坏水果。作者和工友都是徒手摘蓝莓，故此处应填gloves。
36．A　刚开始，我很害怕(afraid)，因为我不知道怎么做这份工作。根据didn't
know
how
to
do
the
work可推出作者最有可能是害怕。
37．C　但是我姑母一直和我在一起，多亏她，我学会了新技能(skill)。skill在这里指代的是工作技能。
38．B　当我收到(receive)我的第一份薪水，我非常高兴。throw扔掉；borrow借；buy买。
39．C　我工作变得更加努力(harder)。根据前文可知作者领到第一笔薪水后，工作应更加卖力。
40．D　虽然一天工作后，我感到很累(tired)，但是我热爱我所从事的工作。根据前文My
hands
feel
tired可知此处填tired。
41．in　42.why　43.have
changed　44.it　45.difference　46.decision　47.fairly　48.looking　49.a　50.surprised
短文改错
Hello，everybody，
My
name
is
Li
Hua.I
am
from
Xianyang
city.There
isare
three
people
in
my
family.My
father
workedworks
in
a
computer
company
now.And
my
mother
is∧ateacher.In
my
spare
time，I
like
reading
novels
and
playplaying
PC
games.Of
all
the
subjectsubjects，I
like
English
best.I
think
thatit
important
to
learn
English.I
hope
that
I
can
make
great
progress
in
my
English
and
speak
fluentlyfluent
English
in
the
future.Our
class
is
really
like
a
big
family，butso
I
hope
that
we
can
get
along
well
afterwith
each
other.I
am
sure
all
our
dreams
will
be/
come
true
if
we
study
hard!
【参考范文】
Dear_Tom，
I'm
very
glad
to
have
received
your
letter.Thank
you
very
much
for
asking
me
my
high
school
life.Now
I
have
become
used
to
it.The
teachers
and
the
classmates
are
easy
to
get
along
with.I
hope
some
day
you
can
visit
my
school
and
experience
the
colorful
life
I
have
here.
However，I
have
difficulty
in
learning
English
well.I
can't
remember
some
new
words.Sometimes
I
find
it
difficult
to
understand
what
the
English
teacher
says.I
was
not
doing
very
well
in
the
English
test
a
few
days
ago.I'm
losing
my
confidence
in
learning
English.
I
wonder
if
you
can
give
me
some
good
advice
on
my
English
study.I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
help
me.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Best_regards,__
Li_Hua