课件36张PPT。
Unit 5 First aid1.Review some knowledge about first aid
2.Review some language points
3.Review the grammaHow To Stop Bleeding first you have to …
then … next…
lay …down
raise…
apply pressure to ….
put bandage (绷带) on…How To Stop Bleeding
First ---
Second ---
Third ---lay the person down, with the head slightly lower than the leg .
raise (举起) the person's legs above the level of the heart to reduce the blood flow.
put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure (用力压) to reduce the bleeding.put a bandage
apply pressure to …. raise the leg
reducelay …down
the head lower than …How to Treat Sprained Anklesit down…
raise …
reduce swelling
put bandage around…
apply ice pack to reduce…How To Treat Sprained Ankle
First ---
Second ---
Third ---have the victim sit down and raise the foot.
put a bandage around the foot and ankle.
put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling. put an ice packput a bandagesit down
raiseA snake has bitten him on the leg.Lay the person down and keep him still.
Do not wash the venom(毒液) off the skin.
Apply pressure to the bitten part with your
hands. Do not move him until the doctor comes.a snake biteShe is choking on a piece of food.chokingBend her forward and give her four quick,
hard slaps between the shoulder blades (肩胛)
with hand.She has broken her arm.a broken armDo not move the broken bone if possible.
Keep the arm still using a bandage.
Call for help immediately.His nose is bleeding. He has a nosebleed. a nosebleedSit down and bend forward slightly.
Squeeze his nose just below the bridge (鼻梁)
until the bleeding stops. aid n.
对某人实施急救
do /give/offer fist aid to sb
在…的帮助下
with the aid of
帮某人的忙
come/go to one’s aid
为了帮助…
in aid of
v. 帮助某人去做某事
aid sb to do sth =aid sb (in) doing sth
资助某人某物
生病(表动作,不能和一段时间状语搭配)
fall ill
表状态,能和一段时间状语搭配
be ill
Eg: Because of the bad weather,my mother ___
and lay in bed. She __for a week.
A.fell ill ;has fallen ill B.fell ill ;has been ill
C. has been ill;was ill D. fell ill;is ill BInjury n.
伤害某人
do sb. an injury=do an injury to sbinjuries /an injury to sb./sth.
伤到某个部位
v. Injure adj. Injuredbleed v.
bleed-bled-bled
流血过多而死亡
bleed to death
为…而悲痛
bleed for …essential adj.
vital adj.
It is essential / vital that 从句
poison n./v.
说某人的坏话使某人认为……不好
Poison one’s mind against sth.
破坏某人的友谊
poison the friendship of
Variety n.
各种各样的…
a wide/ great/ large variety of + n(pl)/n(不)
varieties of + n(pl)/n(不)
swell v.
swell-swelled-swollen
肿胀
Swell up
鼓起,凸出
Swell out
充满…
Swell with
因…而肿胀
be swollen withSqueeze v.
挤出某物
Squeeze sth out
从…中挤出/ 榨出
squeeze sth out of / from
在适当的位置;恰当的,合适的
in place
out of place
take place
take the place of
take one’s place
in place of pour v.
把…倒进…
pour sth into sth
pour downa number of
the number of
Review: a great many of
a great many
many a
a great deal of
an amount of
the n(pl)+n(pl)+n(单)+n(不)+n(不) treat v.
1)对某人好/不好
treat sb. Well/ badly
2) 治疗某人的…疾病
treat sb. for sth
3) 款待某人吃…
treat sb to sth
n. 请客,款待
apply v. (applied, applied, applying)
1)把…抹到…/把…应用到…
apply sth to sth
2)向某人申请…
apply to sb for sth
3)适用于…
apply to
4) 致力于,专心于
apply oneself to sth/doing sth
对…有影响、起作用
make a difference to sb/sth
对…有很大的影响、起很大作用
make a big / a great deal of /a lot of difference to sb /sth
Stick-stuck-stuck v.
1)把…粘到…
stick A on B
2) 把…刺入…
stick A into B
3)坚持…
stick to
阻止某人做某事
stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth
某人被阻止做某事
sb be stopped /prevented/ kept from doing sthImagine v.
想象做某事
imagine doing
想象某人做某事
imagine one’s/sb doing honour n 【C】/【U】
尊敬某人
show honour to sb
为了纪念/尊敬…
in honour of =in one’s honour
v. eg. I’m honoured to be invited.
因某事给某人授奖
honour sb for sth present n.
adj 1)目前的,现在的
2) 出席的,到场的
v. 给予,赠予
present sth to sb
present sb with sth 毫无疑问…
There is no doubt that Ⅰ状语从句的省略
1.He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, ____is more true than any other.
A. once gained B. when to gain C.after is gained
D. while gaining
2.---I hear johnson was badly injured in the accident.
----____,let’s go and see him.
A. what’s more B. If so C. where possible
D. when necessary
3.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if __something.
A. buying B. to buy
ABBⅡ定语从句的省略This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday.
A. / B. who B. whom C. this
2.Please tell me the way___you did the job. Which one is wrong?
A.Which B. that C. in which D, /AAⅢ宾语从句的省略
He said that the meeting was very important.and that we all should attend it.Ⅳ 虚拟语气的省略
1.__he come tomorrow,I would let you know.
A. would B. Should C. Shall D. If
2.I demand he ___at once.
A.leave B. left C.leaves
BAⅤ动词不定式的省略
--What’s the matter with Della?
-- well,her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still ___.
A. hopes to B. hopes so C. hopes not
2.---He hasn’t turned up at the party so far.
---well, he ___.
A.Should B. ought to C. ought to go D.ought to have
3. have no choice but _________
have nothing to do but ________
ADⅥso/not 的使用
1.---Do you think we will have a long holiday next month?
---____A. I believe not B. I believe not so
C. I don’t believe it D. I don’t believe
2. ---The war is very likely to break out in the near future.
---I ___,if the situation goes as it is.
A.hope so B. hope not C. am afraid not
D. am afraid soAD