外研版九年级上册英语Module 2 Public holidays.复习与练习（有答案）

Module
2
Public
holidays复习及练习
一．单词过关检测表
1.
创立；建立v.
_____________
2.
旗；旗帜n.______________
3.
直到……为止prep.&conj.__________
4.
不上课；休息；不工作adv._________
5.
假期；假日n._____________
6.
度假旺季；节期n._____________
7.
小孩n.___________________
8.
乐队n._________________
9.
在……之中prep.______________
10.
演说；演讲n._______________
11.
开拓者；先驱者n.____________
12.
种植；栽培(植物)v.________________
13.
谷物；玉米n._______________
14.
接着的；接下来的adj.____________
15.
摆放（餐桌）v.
___________________
(过去式，过去分词)___________________
16.
完了的；结束的adj.______________
17.
盘；碟n.____________________
18.
我们自己pron._________________
19.
序数词num.:
第四_______________
第六_____________
第七_______________
第八______________
第九_______________
第十_____________
第二十_____________
第二十____________
20.
从那以后___________________
21.
各种各样的__________________
22.
去度假_____________________
23.玩得高兴；有乐趣______________
24.
一……就___________________
25.
摆放餐具_______________
二．知识点讲解
1.found
v.
创立；创建
【课文应用】：The
People's
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Republic
of
China
was
founded
on
1st
October
1949.
中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日
eg:
The
business
comp
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any
was
founded
in
1994.
___________________________________________
这家商业公司建立于1994年。
【考点分析】①found主要用作及物动词。其后可接学校、城堡、医院、公司、机构、组织、国家等
名词或代词作宾语，也可用于被动结构。
单词
汉语意思
过去式
过去分词
find
发现，找到
found
found
found
创立，创建
founded
founded
②【易错点】
[练一练]
The
college
was____________
(found)
in
2004.【founded】
2.since
then
从那以后
【课文应用】：People
have
ce
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lebrated
the
National
Day
since
then.人们从那以后就庆祝国庆节。
eg:
We
have
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )een
good
friends
since
then.
____________________________
从那时起我们就成为好朋友。
【考点分析】since
then为现在完成时中常用的时间状语，且句中的动词应用延续性动词，如果为非延续性动词必须把它转换为延续性动词。
[练一练]The
boy
________
this
computer
since
then.
【D】
have　　　
B．has
C．has
bought
D．has
had
3.all
kinds
of
各种各样的
【课文应用】：On
that
day,
there
are
all
kinds
of
holiday
activities.
在那一天，这里有各种各样的假日活动。
【考点分析】①kind为可数名词，意为“种类”。
搭配：different
kinds
of
不同种类的
a
kind
of
一种
of
a
kind
同一种类的
②kind
of
意为“有点”，其后常跟形容词。
eg：I'm
kind
of
hungry.
Could
you
give
me
some
food？
我有点饿了。你能给我些食物吗？饿
[练一练]
There
are
all________(kind)
of
kites
in
the
sky.【kinds】
4....,and
most
peop
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le
take
a
vacation
sometime
in
July
or
August.
大多数人在七月或八月的某个时候休假。
【考点分析】①take
a
vacation
去度假
【辨析】vacation,
holiday
与day
off
vacation指正式规定的假期。
假期
holiday
表示可长可短的假期或纪念某件事的节假日。
day
off
表示工作日时候的请假。
eg：I'm
going
to
Australia
for
a
holiday.
我打算去澳大利亚度假。
I
will
have
two
days
off.
我将请两天假。
They
always
take
vacations
in
Europe.他们总是去欧洲度假。
②sometime
在某时
【易错点】辨析some
time,
sometime,
sometimes与some
times
some
time
意为“一段时间”，可以用作名词短语。作副词短
语时可与sometime互换。
sometime
副词，意为“在某个时候”，常用于一般将来时或一般过去时。
sometimes
频度副词，意为“有时”，常用于一般现在时。
some
times
名词短语，意为“几次，几倍”。
口诀巧辨
sometime,
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )metimes,
some
time与some
times：分开是“一段”，相连是“某时”，分开s是“倍次”，相连s是“有时”。
[练一练]
It
took
us
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________
to
water
the
flowers
last
week.
(山东潍坊一中模拟)
【B】
A．always　　　B．some
time
C．sometimes
D．some
times
5.somewhere
nice
某个好地方
【课文应用】：We
usually
have
a
picnic
somewhere
nice.我们通常在某个好地方野餐。
【考点分析】：some构成的副词与形容词连用时，形容词需放在some构成的副词的后面。
He
wants
to
go
somewhe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re
warm._______________________________________
他想去某个暖和的地方。
拓展:
somewhere
某个地方
anywhere任何地方
nowhere没有地方
everywhere到处
[练一练]—Where
would
you
like
to
go
this
Mid-Autumn
Festival
【B】
—I'd
like
to
go________．(昆明)
A．everywhere
relaxing
B．somewhere
relaxing
C．peaceful
anywhere
D．peaceful
somewhere
6.have
fun
玩得高兴；有乐趣
【课文应用】：Kids,
have
great
fun.孩子们，玩得开心极了。
They
had
fun
last
night._______________________________昨天晚上他们玩得很开心。
【考点分析】：①have
fun的同义词组为have
a
good/wonderful
time；enjoy
oneself
②have
fun(in)
doing
sth.开心地干某事
[练一练]
The
stu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dents
are
having
fun_______________(play)in
the
park.【playing】
7.watch
sb.
do
sth.
观看某人做某事
【课文应用】：We
also
watch
bands
play
music
in
public
parks.我们也观看乐队在公园玩音乐。
She
watched
the
man
swim
in
the
river
just
now.
她刚才在观看那个人在河里游泳。
【考点分析】：①watch
sb.
do
sth.
观看某人做某事，强调全过程。
②
watch
sb.
doing
sth.
观看某人在做某事，强调动作正在进行。
魔法记忆：有些动词后面跟
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )不定式作宾语补足语时可省略to，其口诀为：一感(feel)二听(listen
to,
hear)三让(let,
make,
have)四看(watch,
see,
notice,
observe)，主动语态to离去，被动语态to回来。
[练一练]
I
saw
some
bo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
students
________
basketball
when
I
passed
the
playground.
(贵州安顺)
A．played　B．plays　C．playing　D．to
play
8.twelfth
num.第十二
【考点分析】①序数词用来表示顺序，其拼写形式多在基数词词尾加th。
基数词变序数词歌诀：
基变序，有规律，th加在尾部(fourth，tenth)。
一、二、三，特殊记，结尾字母t，d，d
(first，second，third)。
八去t，九去e(eighth，ninth)，ve要用f替(fifth，twelfth)。
ty将y改成i，th前面有个e。
若是碰到几十几，前用基来后用序。
[练一练]
Jack
received
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
many
gifts
from
his
friends
on
his________(12)
birthday.
(山东泰安)
【twelfth】
②序数词前用the，但如果序数词前已有指示代词、形容词性物主代词时则不加the。
[练一练]
Lucy
is
nine
years
old.Today
is
her
________birthday.
【B】
the
ninth　　　　B．ninth
C．nine
D．the
nine
Unit
One
巩固练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.He
wanted
to
take
a
____________（假期）.
2.My
favourite
____________（季节）
is
spring.
3.____________（旗帜）
are
fluttering（飘扬）
in
the
air.
4.I
listened
to
The
____________
（第九）
Symphony（交响乐）
last
night.
5.My
friends
and
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
will
soon
begin
our
____________
（第八）
trip
to
Australia.
vacation；season；Flags；ninth；eighth
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
6.（2015·烟台）Next
Tues
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )day
is
my
sister’s
____________
（twelve）
birthday.
7.
I‘ll
return
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
book
to
Miss
Yang
as
soon
as
she
____________
（come）to
school.
8.
Mary
___________________
(watch）
TV
while
her
brother
was
playing
computer
games.
9.
Helen，
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
____________
（find）
out
when
the
People's
Republic
of
China
was
____________
（found）？
10.We
often
watch
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
boys
____________（play）
basketball
after
school.
twelfth；comes；was
watching；found；founded；
play
三、单项选择
11.（2015·广东）I
live
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Room
403.
Sam
lives
in
the
room
right
above
mine，on
the________
floor.
A.
third
B.
three
C.
fifth
D.
five
12.（2015·重庆）A
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )terrible
earthquake
happened
in
Nepal________
April
25th，2015.
A.
on
B.
in
C.
at
D.
from
13.
I
have
looked
for
my
pen
_________，
but
I
can't
find
it.
A.
everywhere
B.
somewhere
C.
nowhere
D.
anywhere
14.They
spent
two
years
in
____________
this
bridge.
A.
build　　B.
built　　C.
to
build　　D.
building
15.（中考·呼和浩特）—How
far
is
it
from
Tianjin
to
Changsha？
—It
is
a
_____________
flight
from
Tianjin
to
Changsha.
A.2-hour-long
B.2-hours-long
C.2
hours'
long
D.2
hour
long
【CAADA】
Unit
Two
9.among
prep.在……之中
【课文应用】：It
is
a
time
for
a
special
dinner
among
family
and
friends.
是家人和朋友共同吃一顿特别的晚餐的时候。
I
found
him
among
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
crowd.
___________________________________我在人群之中找到了他。
【考点分析】：①It
is
a
time
for
sth.
这是做某事的时间
【拓展】
It’s
time
for
sth.
到做某事的时间了。for后面+名词
It’s
time
to
do
sth.到做某事的时间了。to后面+动词原形
It’s
time
for
sb.
to
do
sth.对某人来说到做某事的时间了
[练一练]
是时候我们该吃饭了。________________________________________________
It’s
time
for
lunch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/It’s
time
to
have
lunch/It’s
time
for
us
to
have
lunch.
②辨析among与between
among
用于三个或三个以上的人或物之中，或笼统的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )一群人或一些物之中，表示“在……中间”，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数/集体意义的名词或代词。
between
一般指“两者之间”，也可以用来指三个或三个以上的人或物中的每两个之间。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
①The
woman
teacher
is
between
two
pots
of
flowers.
这位女老师在两盆花中间。
②The
woman
teacher
is
among
some
flowers
and
cats.
这位女老师在一些花和猫之间。
[练一练]
—Did
you
go
to
Kenli
during
the
Peach
Blossom
Festival
(桃花节)
—Yes.
The
flowers
were
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
beautiful.
Bees
were
flying
________them.
(山东东营)【B】
A．in　
B．among　
C．between
There
is
a
railway
____________the
two
cities.【between】
Who
dances
best
_______________these
children.
【among】
10.People
make
sho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rt
speeches
and
give
thanks
for
their
food.
人们作简短的演讲，感谢他们的食物
When
is
the
English
speech
contest
英语演讲比赛是在什么时候？
【考点分析】：①speech
n.演说；讲演
speech的复数形式为speeches，它还可以用来表示说话的能力。②其动词形式为speak。
【拓展】give/make
a
speech演讲
freedom
of
speech
言论自由　
an
opening
speech
开幕词　
a
closing
speech
闭幕词
[练一练]
How
many
_____________
(speech)
did
Helen
give
last
year
[speeches]
②give
thanks(to
sb.)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )for
(doing
sth.)表示“对某事/某人做了某事表示感谢”thank
for
(doing)
sth.也可以表达类似的意思
11.in
the
seventeenth
century在十七世纪
【易错点】
英语世纪和年代表达法
(1)世纪可以用定冠词加序数词加century表示。
eg：
_____________________________十八世纪【the
eighteenth
century】
(2)世纪＋年代是由定冠词和基数词表示的世纪加十位整数的复数形式构成。
eg：______________________________________在二十世纪三十年代
【in
the
nineteen
thirties/1930's】
[练一练]
Early
in
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______________
(二十)century，two
famous
scientists
developed
their
personal
ideals
about
dreams.(湖北黄冈)
12.die
v.死；死亡
【课文应用】：....,
many
people
died,
.....
【考点分析】：【易错点】
die
“死亡，消亡”，是不及物动词，强调动作，不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。
He
became
very
ill
and
then
he
died.他病得很重，然后就死了。
dying
dying
既是die的现在分词，也是一个形容词，意为“将要死的，濒临死亡的”。
The
doctor
is
operating
on
a
dying
monkey.医生正在为一只濒临死亡的猴子做手术。
death
是名词，意为“死亡”。
It
was
a
matter
of
life
and
death.这是生死攸关的事情。
[练一练]
Zhang
Guorong's________(die)made
his
fans
sad.
13.grow
v.种植，栽培(植物)
【课文应用】：The
local
pe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople，the
Native
Americans，taught
the
pioneers
how
to
grow
corn.
当地人，美洲土著，教拓荒者如何种植玉米。
【考点分析】：grow的过去式为grew，过去分词为grown。
grow
up
成长，长大。
长大后我想成为一名英语教师。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
want
to
be
an
English
teacher
when
I
________
________．
14.The
follow
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
year
they
celebrated
together
by
eating
a
dinner
of
the
new
food.
第二年，他们一起吃了一顿新的食物庆祝。
【考点分析】：①following
adj.接着的；接下来的
following为形容词，常用来作定语，其动词形式为follow，意为“跟上”。
eg：Sorry,
I
can't
fol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )low
you.
Could
you
speak
slowly __________________________________________
对不起，我没有听明白。你能说慢一点儿吗？
②区分following与next
following和next前常加定冠词th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e，the
following指紧随其后的，有一定的顺序性；the
next指接下来的或下一个。
by
doing
sth.以某种方式进行....
[练一练]
The
little
girl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )earns
her
living______________________newspapers.
小女孩靠卖报纸为生。
by
selling
15.lay
v.摆放
【课文应用】：We
lay
the
table，......我们摆放餐桌
【考点分析】：辨析lie和lay
lie
躺，平放
过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying。
说谎
过去式和过去分词均为lied，现在分词是lying。
lay
放置，下蛋
过去式和过去分词均为laid，现在分词为laying。
魔法记忆：巧记lie与lay
规则的撒谎，不规则的躺；
躺过的就下蛋，下蛋不规则。
lie→lied→lied→lying说谎
lie→lay→lain→lying躺；位于
lay→laid→laid→laying放置，下蛋
[练一练]
The
girl
________(lie)
down
on
her
bed
yesterday.
【lay】
16.remember
v.记住
【课文应用】：....,so
we
remember
why
we
celebrate
the
festival.
所以我们记得我们为什么庆祝这个节日
【考点分析】：辨析：
remember
doing
sth.
记得做过某事
remember
to
do
sth.
记得去做某事
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
[练一练]
Kate，rem
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember
________
for
the
sick
to
cheer
them
up.
(成都)
【A】
A．to
sing　　B．not
to
sing　　C．singing
17.as
well
也
【课文应用】：We
often
talk
a
lot
and
tell
stories
after
dinner
as
well.
我们经常谈论很多并且也会在晚餐后讲故事。
【考点分析】：【易错点】辨析as
well,
too,
also和either
as
well
“也，又”，该短语常用于句末，不用逗号隔开
He
has
been
to
Hefei
and
has
been
to
Wuhu
as
well.他去过合肥也去过芜湖。
too
“也”，多用于口语，常位于句末，其前加“，”，也可放于句中，前后均加“，”。
I
have
finished
my
work,
too.我也完成了我的工作。
also
“也”，用法较正式，常用于肯定句中，位于be动词/助动词/情态动词之后，实义动词前。
Li
Ming
also
took
part
in
the
activity.李明也参加了那个活动。
either
常用于否定句句末，其前要加“，”。含also,
too,
as
well
的肯定句变否定句时，这些词要变为either。
Lucy
doesn't
go
to
the
party，either.露西也没有去参加聚会。
[练一练]
—I'm
not
sure
what
to
get
Mom
for
her
birthday.
【C】
—Oh，I've
no
idea，________．
A．too
　
B．as
well
　
C．either
　
D．also
18.plenty
of
许多
【课文应用】：During
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
festival，there
are
plenty
of
other
things
to
see
and
do.
在节日期间，还有许多其他的事情要看和做。
There
is
plenty
of
time.
____________________________时间很充裕。
【考点分析】：plenty
of
修饰可数名词或不可数名词，只用于陈述句，在疑问句中一般用enough，在否定句中用many或much。
[练一练]
Little
Mike's
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )mother
was
proud
of
him
because
he
drew
plenty
of
________
and
one
of
them
won
the
top
prize
last
year.
(哈尔滨)
【C】
A．paint　　B．painting　　C．paintings
句子分析
19.During
the
festi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )val，there
are
plenty
of
other
things
to
see
and
do.在节日期间，有许多其他可看和可做的事情。
【句型分析】本句为简单句，句中的to
see
and
do作后置定语，修饰前面的other
things。
20.Football
is
al
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so
important
at
Thanksgiving，with
many
teams
playing
games.足球在感恩节也是很重要的，有许多球队在打比赛。
【句型分析】with
many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teams
playing
games是“with＋宾语＋v.-ing形式”构成的复合结构，此种结构在句中可以作定语或状语。这一结构中的宾语补足语可由形容词、副词或介词短语等充当。
21.Today，people
liv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
in
the
US
remember
the
Native
Americans
and
the
pioneers
at
Thanksgiving.今天住在美国的人们在感恩节纪念美洲印第安人和先驱者们。
【句型分析】
living
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
US为现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰主语people，相当于定语从句who
are
living
in
the
US。
Unit
Two巩固练习
一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词
1.【易错题】
They
walked
________________（在……之中）
the
crowds
in
the
street.
2.
Our
headmaster
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )made
a
long
________________（演讲）
at
the
meeting
last
week.
3.
In
many
ways
she
became
a
________________（先驱者）.
4.
When
we
arrived，
the
meeting
was
________________（结束
的）.
5.This
place
is
too
dry
for
plants
to
_______________（生长）.
【among】
【speech】
【pioneer】
【over】【grow】
二、单项选择
【BADDB】
6.
Will
you
finish
the
task___________tomorrow？
A.
in　　　　　B.
by　　　　　C.
at
7.
It
usually
rains
　　　
at
this
time
of
the
year.
A.
a
lot
B.
lots
of
C.
a
lot
of
D.lot
of
8.
【易错题】
You
know，computers
bring
troubles___________
A.
also
B.
neither
C.
either
D.
as
well
9.（中考·梅州）I
was
watc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hing
TV
___________
my
brother
was
writing
an
email
at
home
at
this
time
last
night.
A.
as
soon
as　　B.
after
　　C.
until　　D.
while
10.
The
new
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )kind
of
car
is
___________dear，and
I
don't
have___________money.
A.
too
much；much
too
B.
much
too；too
much
C.
too
much；too
much
D.
much
too；much
too
三、根据汉语完成句子
11.
妈妈要我摆好餐具准备吃早餐。
Mother
told
me
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
___________
___________
___________
for
breakfast.
12.
(中考·广州）呆在家里，直到你妈妈回来。
Stay
in
your
house___________your
mother___________
___________.
13.
比赛开始前主持人进行了简短的演说。
The
host
__
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________
___________
___________
___________
before
the
match
began.
14.
那是庆祝儿童节的时刻。
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________celebrating
Children's
Day.
15.
(中考·广州）我们计划去北京，但还没决定何时出发。
We
are
planning
to
go
to
Beijing，but
we
haven't
decided
________
_________
______________________________
_________
________
________________________________.
lay
the
table；un
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )til/till/comes
back；made
a
short
speech；It
is
a
time
for；when
to
go/start/leave；when
we’ll
go/start/leave
Unit
Three
一、选择短语填空
1.Before
the
race，the
judge
____________________from
3.
2.Many
people
____________________________
the
New
Year.
3.Do
all
Chinese
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )always
celebrate
the
New
Year
_____________________________
4.You
can’t
j
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ust
____________________studying
English
in
class
if
you
want
to
learn
it
well.
5.Great
men
hav
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
often
risen
from
poverty—
Edison，____________________.
【counts
down；make
plans
fo；at
the
same
time；depend
on；for
example】
二、单项选择
【BAABA】
6.
—Happy
New
Year
to
you！—_________.
A.
You're
welcome
B.
The
same
to
you
C.
Congratulations
7.（中考·长沙）Mother's
Day
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
_________the
secondSunday
in
May
in
the
United
States.
A.
on
　
B.
in
　
C.
at
8.（2015·福州）—It
wil
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l
_________
only
about
50
minutes
to
travel
to
Mount
Wuyi
by
high-speed
railway.
—Wow，
how
exciting！
I
can't
wait.
A.
take
B.
spend
C.
cost
9.（中考·南昌）—My
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
parents
and
I
will
go
to
London
for
a
trip
tomorrow.—Really
_________.
A.I
don't
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hink
so
B.
Have
a
good
time
C.
That's
very
strange
D.
You
should
try
it
10.（2015·烟台）—It's
too
late.
I
have
to
go
now.
—Oh，
it's
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aining
heavily
outside.
You'd
better
wait
here_________
it
stops.
A.
until
B.
since
C.
while
D.
though
语法
状语从句(1)：时间状语从句
如果我们用一个从句来表达一件事情或一个行为发生的时间，那么这个从句就叫时间状语从句。不同的引导词引导的时间状语从句的意思也不同。
考点1【易错点】由as
soon
as
引导的时间状语从句
as
soon
as
意为“一……就……”，表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作马上就发生。如果主句是一般将来时，则从句通常用一般现在时。
【例题】I
will
do
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cleaning
as
soon
as
I________
my
homework.
(山东聊城)
【A】
A．finish　　　　　B．will
finish
C．has
finished
D．finished
考点2由before
与after
引导的时间状语从句
before
意为“在……之前”，表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之前。
after
意为“在……之后”，表示主句的动作发生在从句动作之后。
【例题】Laura
opened
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
door
and
rushed
into
the
rain________I
could
stop
her.
(山东济宁)
【C】
A．until　　　　　B．after
C．before
D．unless
考点3由when和while引导的时间状语从句
when
与
while
的区别
while的用法
1.
while引导的从句的谓语动词必须是延续性的。
2.强调主句和从句的动作同时发生（或者相对应）。
3.while有时还可以表示对比。
when的用法
1.when
引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的。
2.when有时表示“在那时”。
【例题】I
was
watching
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )TV
________
my
brother
was
writing
an
email
at
home
at
this
time
last
night.
(广东梅州)
A．as
soon
as　　　B．after
C．until
D．while
考点4由until
或till引导的时间状语从句
until/till的用法
until/till
主句为肯定式
主句谓语动词必须为延续性动词。
该动词所表示的动作或状态一直延续到until/till从句所表示的时间为止。
主句为否定式
主句谓语动词是非延续性动词。
1.该动词所表示的动作在until/till从句表示的时间开始发生。2.先译从句，后译主句，译为“直到……才……”。
【例题】—How
do
you
like
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
popular
documentary
“A
Bite
of
China”(《舌尖上的中国》)？(湖北荆州)
—Excellent！You
won't
realize
how
wonderful
our
Chinese
food
is
________
you
watch
it.【D】
A．when　B．as　C．after　D．until
【D】
练习
一、根据句意，从下面方框内选择适当的连词(词组)填空
I
was
cooking
_________
I
heard
someone
knocking
at
the
door.
2.Rose
went
to
bed
__________
the
TV
play
was
over.
3.The
soldiers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )set
off
to
the
front
(前线)
___________________they
received
the
officer's
order.
4.
Dale
didn't
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
bed
__________
he
finished
his
homework
last
night.
5.Take
the
medicine
____________
you
go
to
bed.
6.
I
haven't
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eard
from
Jenny
___________
she
left
Xiaodian
Middle
School.
【when】【after】【as
soon
as
】
【until】【before】【since】
二、单项选择【BDBBC】
7.(模拟·郑州)____
Susan
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
not
well，
her
mother
decided
o
go
without
her.
A.
Though
B.As
C.
When
D.
Because
of
8.
(2015·重庆A)
Julie
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idn't
leave
her
office
______
the
police
arrived.
A.
however
B.
whenever
C.
while
D.
until
9.
(2014·上海)Aunt
Lucy
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )will
tell
us
something
about
her
trip
to
Australia
when
she
______back.
A.
came
B.
comes　C.
would
come　D.
will
come
10.
(2015·温州)Mr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).
Smith
has
a
habit
of
taking
a
shower
_______
he
has
breakfast.
A.
though
B.
before
C.
because
D.
since
11.
(2015·昆明)
—Long
time
no
see！
—Oh！
It
________
five
years
since
we
met
last
time.
A.
was
B.
were
C.
has
been
D.
have
been
三、根据汉语完成句子
12.
明天他一回来，我就告诉他这个消息。
As
soon
as
he
_______
back
tomorrow，I
_______
________
him
the
news.
13.
当我在做作业的时候，大明正在看电视。
_______
I
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
doing
my
homework，Daming
_________
_______________
TV.
14.
汤姆完成那项工作后将去游泳。
Tom
will
go
swimming
_________
he
_______
the
work.
15.
你去北京旅行以前，我就已经去过那里了。
I
had
been
to
Beijing
________
________
________
_________.
[comes/will
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ell；While/was
watching；after
finishes；before
you
travelled
there]
四、短文填空
Nowadays
people
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )come
more
and
more
busy.
They
are
so
busy
that
they
have
no
71
to
cook.
This
becomes
72
problem,
because
most
families
love
home
cooking!
The
food
tastes
good
and
warm,
and
a
family
meal
brings
everyone
73
.
In
some
families,
the
meal
time
is
often
the
only
time
everyone
sees
one
another
at
the
74
time.
Another
reason
peopl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
75
home
cooking
is
that
it
is
often
a
way
of
showing
love.
A
parent
76
makes
some
cookies
is
not
just
satisfying
a
child’s
sweet
teeth.
He
or
she
is
sending
a
message.
The
message
says,
“I
care
about
you
enough
to
spend
an
hour
making
cookies
that
you
will
eat
up
in
fifteen
minutes
77
I
let
you.”
There
is
also
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ething
78
the
smell
of
home
cooking.
The
smell
of
home
cooking
pleases
people
of
all
ages.
It
makes
most
of
us
79
good
and
we
realize
that
we
are
loved
by
others,
even
if
we
are
the
ones
doing
the
cooking!
Next
time
you
smell
a
cake
making,
stop
for
a
moment
and
pay
80
to
your
mood.
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
Recently
a
Chine
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se
TV
program
hit
millions
of
Chinese
teenagers.
This
program
is
1
The
Voice
of
China.
It
is
a
reality
talent
show
on
the
Zhejiang
Television.
Most
of
the
teenagers
fall
in
love
2
this
show.
They
sit
in
front
of
the
screen
for
a
long
time
to
enjoy
the
show.
However,
watching
TV
is
not
good
for
teenagers.
First,
teenagers
are
3
from
adults.
It
is
true
that
teenagers
like
relaxing
by
watching
TV.
4
,
the
dangerous
thing
teenagers
is
that
they
just
can’t
take
their
5
off
the
screen.
They
will
go
6
watching
TV
for
hours
and
hours.
It
is
very
bad
for
their
eyes.
Second,
many
teenagers
have
the
habit
of
watching
too
7
TV.
Then
they
will
have
little
time
for
sports.
8
,
some
TV
programs
are
not
suitable
for
teenagers.
Some
even
9
them
to
crimes(犯罪).
Finally,
too
much
TV
will
make
teenagers
weak
in
reading.
They
will
lose
their
10
in
reading.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
【1.
time;
2.
a;
3.
together;
4.
same;
5.enjoy/like/love;
6.
who;
7.
if;
8.
about;
9.
feel;
10.
attention】
【1.
called/named
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )2.
with
3.
different
4.
However
5.
eyes
6.
on
7.
much
8.
Third
9.
lead
10.
interest】
make
plans
for，at
the
same
time，for
example，depend
on，counts
down
After,
before,
when,
since,
until,
as
soon
as
PAGE
13