课件55张PPT。Unit1 Cultural Relics
Warming upHave you ever been to this place?Hakka Round House Guessing: What is it?1.a long history
2.the symbol(标志) of China and its culture
3.used for protecting our country
4.A man who has never been there is not a true man.The Great WallChinaThe Pyramid Egypt1.Built during 2700-2500 BC .
2.used as the emperor's tomb
3.the symbol(标志) of Egypt and its culture1.One of the world’s most famous statues
2.located in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
3.began in 1921, and completed in 1931
4.look like a huge cross in the distance.statue of Jesus ChristBrazilTaj Mahal(泰姬陵)India1.It is located in India
2.It is the grave a king built for his wife.
3.It showed the deep love of the king and queen.
.The Leaning Tower of Pisa(比萨斜塔)It is the famous Italy building.
It got the name leaning tower because it leans to the earth.
It actually used for telling people time. London Tower(伦敦塔)It was built in the 1000s. The workers spent nearly 12years to finish it.
It was once used as the castle,the prison, the museum.
Now, it becomes the scenery for the people all over the world.Do they have something in common?
symbols of their countries and culturesfamousa long historytell us stories about the pastCultural Relicsthat it is any object, building or item that was made in the past. It may be many thousands of years old or it may be a few hundred;
that it may or may not be valuable;
That it tells us something of the way people lived at the time it was made. This may tell us how the item was used and made. Do you know what a cultural relic is? What is a cultural relic ?A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of something old that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed; it tells people about the past.文化遗迹是一些存留很长时间的东西,常常是其他部分已被毁掉而其中一部分得以保存的古老的东西。
A cultural relic is something that can represent cultures, which has survived for a long time to tell the history, and it is very rare and valuable. Cultural relics can be craftworks, buildings, books, paintings music, works of art, articles of daily use and so on.In a common sense, people might think that cultural relics should be concrete objects such as ancient buildings, paintings, historical sites. Actually, cultural relics can be viewed as natural environment, folk culture, handcrafts, traditional customs, including the performance and festivals.According to the definition, what characteristics does a cultural relic have ? mysterious preciousoldvaluable rarecultural relic Can you recognize any other cultural relics? Do you have any in your family? ………it is something or a place that survived(幸存) for a long time.
It may be many thousands of years old or just a few hundred years old;
it tells us the way people lived in the past.
Summary: what is a cultural relic ?Besides the objects above, what others do you know?
Look the pictures below and talk about the types of cultural relics.vases…ancient building,Jieyangancient villagehandcrafts(手工艺品)natural environmentfolk culture
民俗文化In a common sense, people might think that cultural relics should be concrete objects such as ancient buildings, paintings, historical sites. Actually, cultural relics can be viewed as natural environment, folk culture, handcrafts, traditional customs, including the performance and festivals.
As is known to all, China is a country with a history of more than 5,000 years. In the long history, people in different periods have left us quite a number of cultural sites, many of which are world famous. Now look at the pictures and guess what heritage they are. the Potala Palace
布达拉宫 Forbidden City紫金城=
The Palace Museum故宫博物院 Jiuzhaigou
九寨沟Lijiang
云南丽江Yuan Ming Yuan (in China)
圆明圆The Terracotta Warriors and Horses兵马俑Mogao Caves
敦煌莫高窟the Large Buddha of Leshan
乐山大佛The Mona Lisa清明上河图cultural relics in ChifengCultural
relicsMing Dynasty vasethe rare vasesIvory dragon boatMogao CavesCulturalrelicsin the past:
To protect our countries
now :
to be a place for people to visit A man who doesn’t go to is not a true man
The Great Wall Reasons for their importance Symbols of their countries A concrete annotation of their cultures Have a memorable significanceBring in money from tourism……All these cultural relics are quite beautiful. But some of them were lost or ruined in history, such as Yuan Ming Yuan, The Great Wall, The Pyramid.
what can cause them lost or ruined.
1. Maybe they were destroyed by natural disasters (wind and rain).
2.Maybe they were even stolen by invaders during wars.
DiscussionBecause of wars, natural disasters and time, a lot of cultural relics have been destroyed. Some of them were even stolen. Discuss with your partner what are good ways to protect cultural relics from being destroyed or stolen?If one of them got lost, how would you feel and what will you do with it? What should you do to protect cultural relics?Thinking1. 文化遗产日 the Second Saturday of June2.Try our best to find it ;
3. protect the others in order that they will not get lost;
4. rebuild a new one if we really can't find it.Now our government has spent a lot of money on rebuilding it. Do you think it is worthwhile?
1.They have great value to us.
2.They tell us what our ancestors (祖先)were and what their life was like.
3.They tell us the history of our country, no one should forget the past.As we known, Yuan Ming Yuanwas burnt out by the invaders.Useful expression:
I think it is worthwhile because...
I don’t think so because...? If you find a cultural relic, what will you
do with it?Hide it for yourself, sell it and earn a lot of money, hand in it to the government or else.明代永樂窯 青花龍紋天球瓶 高36公分 明代永樂窯 釉裏紅龍紋天球瓶 高43公分 明代永樂窯 釉裏紅白龍紋天球瓶 高45公分 明代永樂窯 青花松竹梅瓶鶴紋天球瓶 高42公分 What are these?Very rare Ming Dynasty vases More on the internetNow suppose one a rare Ming Dynasty vase was stolen from a palace, and you, an official in charge of cultural relics, are sent to look into the case. The man who has it insists that it belongs to his family.
What will you say to him?