2017年外研版必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia Period 3课时提升作业含解析
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| 名称 | 2017年外研版必修三Module4 Sandstorms in Asia Period 3课时提升作业含解析 |  | |
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课时提升作业
十一
Module
4 Grammar
Ⅰ.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
He
does
nothing
but
__________
(talk).
2.
The
man
could
do
nothing
but
__________
(wait).
3.
We
have
no
choice
but
__________
(leave).
4.
—How
did
you
spend
your
weekend,
Joe
—I
didn’t
find
anything
interesting
for
me
but
__________
(do)some
washing
instead
of
my
mother.
5.
She
wished
that
he
was
as
easy
__________
(please)as
her
mother,
who
was
always
delighted
with
perfume.
6.
The
work
needs
__________________________
(complete)by
the
end
of
the
week.
7.
Tom
pretended
__________
(write)something
when
his
mother
came
in.
8.
The
news
reporters
hurried
to
the
airport,
only
__________
(tell)the
film
stars
had
left.
9.
It’s
my
honour
__________
(invite)to
spend
time
with
you.
10.
The
doctor
urged
me
__________
(have)an
X-ray
test,
and
then
he
could
make
a
conclusion.
答案：1.
talk
2.
wait
3.
to
leave
4.
to
do
5.
to
please
6.
to
be
completed/completing
7.
to
be
writing
8.
to
be
told
9.
to
be
invited
10.
to
have
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
这把椅子坐起来很舒服。
The
chair
is
comfortable
__________
.
2.
他病得太重,
不能完成那个项目。
He
was
too
ill
__________
that
program.
3.
我不知道要不要去开会。
I
don’t
know
____________________________
or
not.
4.
我迫使他们把钱还给我。
I
_____________
me
the
money
back.
5.
为了赶上火车,
我们最好赶紧乘出租车去车站。
________________
,
we’d
better
hurry
to
the
station
by
taxi.
6.
我不得不告诉她真相。
I
__________
tell
her
the
truth.
7.
她什么都不想做,
只想哭一场。
She
wanted
nothing
__________
.
8.
他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。
He
lifted
a
rock
__________
it
on
his
own
feet.
9.
Fred没有钱,
所以他决定找一份工作。
Fred
didn’t
have
any
money,
so
he
decided
________________
.
10.
请允许我介绍Mr
White给你们。
Please
allow
me
___________________
to
you.
答案：1.
to
sit
on
2.
to
carry
out
3.
whether
to
go
to
the
meeting
4.
made
them
give
5.
To
catch
the
train
6.
can’t
but
7.
but
to
cry
8.
only
to
drop
9.
to
look
for
a
job
10.
to
introduce
Mr
White
Ⅲ.
完形填空
Do
you
find
yourself
pulling
away
from
others,
especially
if
you’ve
experienced
deep
sadness
Maybe
the
most 1 thing
most
of
us
can
do
is
to
be
with
people
when
we
don’t
feel
like
being
around
anybody.
A
man
whose
wife
died
of
cancer
found
himself
wanting
to
be 2 .
In
time
he
dropped
out
of
his
community
and 3 all
its
activities.
After
work
he
returned
straight
home
to
a(n) 4 house.
His
free
time
was
spent
watching
TV
or
working
in
the
basement.
His
friends
became 5 .
One
came
and
invited
him
over
for 6 the
next
evening.
The
two
old
friends
sat
by
a
warm
fireplace.
The
visitor
mentioned
the
invitation
and 7 him
to
come.
“You
may
need
to
allow
others
to
share
your 8 .
”
The
man
responded
that
he
figured
he
was
better
off 9 being
around
other
people.
He
said,
“It’s
too
difficult
to 10 any
more.
”
They
sat
in 11 watching
the
wood
burn
in
the
fireplace.
Then
the
visitor
did
an
unusual
thing.
He
took
the
tongs
by
the
fireplace,
reached
into
the
fire,
12 a
flaming
ember(炭块)and
laid
it
down
by
itself
on
the
ground.
“That’s
you,
”he
said.
The
men
sat 13 the
red-hot
ember
quietly.
It
slowly 14 its
light.
Neither
man
looked
away
as
the
once-hot
coal 15 became
cold.
Then
the
man
said,
“I
know
what
you
want
to
tell
me.
I’ll 16 and
dine
with
you
tomorrow
evening.
”
We
cannot 17 in
any
healthy
way
by
ourselves.
The
leaf
needs
the
branch.
The
branch
needs
the
trunk.
The
trunk
needs
the
roots.
And
the
roots
need
the
rest
of
the 18 .
This
means
we
are 19 .
And
in
that
connection,
life
and
vitality(活力)are
found.
So
next
time
when
you
are
sad,
don’t 20 to
open
your
heart
to
others.
【文章大意】烧红的炭块离开火炉就会渐渐熄灭,
一个人脱离了群体和朋友就会变得暗淡无光。故事中的男主人公沉浸在丧妻之痛中无法自拔,
将自己封闭起来,
不与外界接触。但在朋友的劝说下,
他最终重新参与到了社交活动中。
1.
A.
brilliant
B.
necessary
C.
difficult
D.
surprising
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文故事中男主人公的经历——因为丧妻之痛不愿意与人接触——可知,
此处要表达的意思是:
当我们不想跟别人在一起的时候,
与别人在一起就是一件很“难(difficult)”的事情。下文的It’s
too
difficult
to.
.
.
也是提示。
2.
A.
protective
B.
alone
C.
aware
D.
brave
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文中的he
dropped
out
of
his
community及returned
straight
home可知那个男人只想“独处(alone)”。
3.
A.
arranged
B.
criticized
C.
ruined
D.
refused
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文His
free
time
was
spent
watching
TV
or
working
in
the
basement可知他“拒绝(refused)”参加一切活动。
4.
A.
empty
B.
imaginary
C.
regular
D.
untidy
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据语境“那个男人的妻子死了”及他在家所做的事可判断:
他回到“空荡荡的(empty)”家里,
形单影只。
5.
A.
bored
B.
worried
C.
hopeless
D.
impatient
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据那个男人的表现和下文他的朋友对他的邀请和规劝可以看出,
他的朋友开始“担心(worried)”起他来了。
6.
A.
dance
B.
lunch
C.
entertainment
D.
supper
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文的the
next
evening和dine
with
you可知,
那个朋友请他第二天晚上共进“晚餐(supper)”。
7.
A.
helped
B.
allowed
C.
encouraged
D.
instructed
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。朋友此行的目的就是希望他振作起来,
故“鼓励(encouraged)”他接受邀请,
跟他们一起吃晚饭。
8.
A.
pain
B.
opinion
C.
life
D.
love
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。这里指让别人分享他的“痛楚(pain)”,
即丧妻之痛。文章第一段的deep
sadness也是提示。
9.
A.
at
B.
without
C.
on
D.
except
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。那个男人起先拒绝接受邀请,
他觉得还是“别(without)”跟别人在一起的好。正因为他的态度,
才有下文中朋友用炭作比喻给他讲道理这一情节。
10.
A.
turn
around
B.
stand
up
C.
take
up
D.
get
out
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。那个男人不想去,
故说他很难再“走出去(get
out)”。
11.
A.
excitement
B.
shock
C.
silence
D.
joy
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。那个男人拒绝接受邀请,
气氛应该有点尴尬,
所以两个人都“没说话(in
silence)”。
12.
A.
knocked
B.
fetched
C.
broke
D.
shook
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据laid
it
down
by
itself
on
the
ground可知那个朋友“夹出(fetched)”了一块燃烧的炭。
13.
A.
pressing
B.
holding
C.
touching
D.
watching
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。下句描写的是放在地上的炭块的变化,
故此处指他们静静地“注视着(watching)”炭块。
14.
A.
lost
B.
showed
C.
proved
D.
hid
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文became
cold可知炭块被取出来后,
慢慢地熄灭了。四个选项中只有lost可以和light搭配,
表示“熄灭”。
15.
A.
deeply
B.
unwillingly
C.
gradually
D.
actually
【解析】选C。燃烧的炭块从火红到变凉是一个渐变的过程,
故选“渐渐地(gradually)”。
16.
A.
benefit
B.
go
C.
think
D.
change
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。由I
know
what
you
want
to
tell
me可知,
那个男人明白了朋友想要表达的意思,
故答应“前往(go)”,
跟他们共进晚餐。
17.
A.
suffer
B.
cry
C.
communicate
D.
survive
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。上文故事中的炭离开火炉的后果是熄灭,
下文中讲到树的各个部分相互依存,
同样的道理,
我们单凭个人是不可能在这个世界上健康地“生存(survive)”下去的。
18.
A.
tree
B.
root
C.
trunk
D.
leaf
【解析】选A。背景常识题。叶离不开枝,
枝离不开干,
干离不开根,
同样,
树根无法离开“树(tree)”的其他部分而存活。
19.
A.
amazed
B.
frightened
C.
connected
D.
involved
【解析】选C。作者用一棵树作比喻,
告诉我们人都是彼此“联系在一起的(connected)”。下文的in
that
connection也是提示。
20.
A.
stop
B.
hesitate
C.
try
D.
wish
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者告诫我们不要封闭自己,
伤心的时候,
一定要向别人敞开心扉,
不要“犹豫(hesitate)”。
Ⅳ.
语法填空
阅读下面材料,
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kurt:
Hello,
Lena.
Lena:
Hi,
Kurt.
How
are
you It
1.
(be)a
long
time
since
I
last
saw
you.
Don’t
you
live
in
the
dorm
any
more
Kurt:
No,
I
2.
(move)out
at
the
beginning
of
last
semester.
Lena:
Where
are
you
living
now
Kurt:
I
moved
to
the
Oak
Creek
apartment.
I’m
3.
(share)a
unit
with
three
other
people,
one
from
Brazil,
one
from
Japan,
and
one
from
Hong
Kong.
Lena:
That
sounds
4.
(interest).
How
are
you
getting
along
with
your
5.
Kurt:
Everything
is
working
out
just
fine,
at
least
up
to
now.
We
all
share
the
cooking
and
I
do
the
shopping
since
I
have
a
car.
Lena:
I
guess
that
would
work
out.
You
6.
have
all
kinds
of
foods
from
different
countries.
Kurt:
That’s
right.
I’m
really
7.
(enjoy)my
mealtimes!
Lena:
How
nice!I’d
love
8.
(come)over
and
meet
your
roommates
sometime
next
week.
Kurt:
OK.
How
9.
coming
for
dinner I’ll
ask
them
about
it
10.
let
you
know.
Lena:
Great.
1.
【解析】has
been 考查固定句型“It
has
been+一段时间+since引导的从句”。
2.
【解析】moved 根据last
semester可知本句用一般过去时。
3.
【解析】sharing 根据上文中的now可知,
本句用现在进行时。
4.
【解析】interesting interesting有趣的。
5.
【解析】roommates 根据前文的I’m (share)a
unit
with
three
other
people可知是“室友roommates”。
6.
【解析】must must在此处表肯定推测。
7.
【解析】enjoying 本句用现在进行时。
8.
【解析】to
come would
love
to
do
sth.
乐意做某事。
9.
【解析】about 考查固定句型How
about
doing
sth.
……怎么样
10.
【解析】and and连接并列句。
十一
Module
4 Grammar
Ⅰ.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
He
does
nothing
but
__________
(talk).
2.
The
man
could
do
nothing
but
__________
(wait).
3.
We
have
no
choice
but
__________
(leave).
4.
—How
did
you
spend
your
weekend,
Joe
—I
didn’t
find
anything
interesting
for
me
but
__________
(do)some
washing
instead
of
my
mother.
5.
She
wished
that
he
was
as
easy
__________
(please)as
her
mother,
who
was
always
delighted
with
perfume.
6.
The
work
needs
__________________________
(complete)by
the
end
of
the
week.
7.
Tom
pretended
__________
(write)something
when
his
mother
came
in.
8.
The
news
reporters
hurried
to
the
airport,
only
__________
(tell)the
film
stars
had
left.
9.
It’s
my
honour
__________
(invite)to
spend
time
with
you.
10.
The
doctor
urged
me
__________
(have)an
X-ray
test,
and
then
he
could
make
a
conclusion.
答案：1.
talk
2.
wait
3.
to
leave
4.
to
do
5.
to
please
6.
to
be
completed/completing
7.
to
be
writing
8.
to
be
told
9.
to
be
invited
10.
to
have
Ⅱ.
完成句子
1.
这把椅子坐起来很舒服。
The
chair
is
comfortable
__________
.
2.
他病得太重,
不能完成那个项目。
He
was
too
ill
__________
that
program.
3.
我不知道要不要去开会。
I
don’t
know
____________________________
or
not.
4.
我迫使他们把钱还给我。
I
_____________
me
the
money
back.
5.
为了赶上火车,
我们最好赶紧乘出租车去车站。
________________
,
we’d
better
hurry
to
the
station
by
taxi.
6.
我不得不告诉她真相。
I
__________
tell
her
the
truth.
7.
她什么都不想做,
只想哭一场。
She
wanted
nothing
__________
.
8.
他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。
He
lifted
a
rock
__________
it
on
his
own
feet.
9.
Fred没有钱,
所以他决定找一份工作。
Fred
didn’t
have
any
money,
so
he
decided
________________
.
10.
请允许我介绍Mr
White给你们。
Please
allow
me
___________________
to
you.
答案：1.
to
sit
on
2.
to
carry
out
3.
whether
to
go
to
the
meeting
4.
made
them
give
5.
To
catch
the
train
6.
can’t
but
7.
but
to
cry
8.
only
to
drop
9.
to
look
for
a
job
10.
to
introduce
Mr
White
Ⅲ.
完形填空
Do
you
find
yourself
pulling
away
from
others,
especially
if
you’ve
experienced
deep
sadness
Maybe
the
most 1 thing
most
of
us
can
do
is
to
be
with
people
when
we
don’t
feel
like
being
around
anybody.
A
man
whose
wife
died
of
cancer
found
himself
wanting
to
be 2 .
In
time
he
dropped
out
of
his
community
and 3 all
its
activities.
After
work
he
returned
straight
home
to
a(n) 4 house.
His
free
time
was
spent
watching
TV
or
working
in
the
basement.
His
friends
became 5 .
One
came
and
invited
him
over
for 6 the
next
evening.
The
two
old
friends
sat
by
a
warm
fireplace.
The
visitor
mentioned
the
invitation
and 7 him
to
come.
“You
may
need
to
allow
others
to
share
your 8 .
”
The
man
responded
that
he
figured
he
was
better
off 9 being
around
other
people.
He
said,
“It’s
too
difficult
to 10 any
more.
”
They
sat
in 11 watching
the
wood
burn
in
the
fireplace.
Then
the
visitor
did
an
unusual
thing.
He
took
the
tongs
by
the
fireplace,
reached
into
the
fire,
12 a
flaming
ember(炭块)and
laid
it
down
by
itself
on
the
ground.
“That’s
you,
”he
said.
The
men
sat 13 the
red-hot
ember
quietly.
It
slowly 14 its
light.
Neither
man
looked
away
as
the
once-hot
coal 15 became
cold.
Then
the
man
said,
“I
know
what
you
want
to
tell
me.
I’ll 16 and
dine
with
you
tomorrow
evening.
”
We
cannot 17 in
any
healthy
way
by
ourselves.
The
leaf
needs
the
branch.
The
branch
needs
the
trunk.
The
trunk
needs
the
roots.
And
the
roots
need
the
rest
of
the 18 .
This
means
we
are 19 .
And
in
that
connection,
life
and
vitality(活力)are
found.
So
next
time
when
you
are
sad,
don’t 20 to
open
your
heart
to
others.
【文章大意】烧红的炭块离开火炉就会渐渐熄灭,
一个人脱离了群体和朋友就会变得暗淡无光。故事中的男主人公沉浸在丧妻之痛中无法自拔,
将自己封闭起来,
不与外界接触。但在朋友的劝说下,
他最终重新参与到了社交活动中。
1.
A.
brilliant
B.
necessary
C.
difficult
D.
surprising
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据下文故事中男主人公的经历——因为丧妻之痛不愿意与人接触——可知,
此处要表达的意思是:
当我们不想跟别人在一起的时候,
与别人在一起就是一件很“难(difficult)”的事情。下文的It’s
too
difficult
to.
.
.
也是提示。
2.
A.
protective
B.
alone
C.
aware
D.
brave
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据下文中的he
dropped
out
of
his
community及returned
straight
home可知那个男人只想“独处(alone)”。
3.
A.
arranged
B.
criticized
C.
ruined
D.
refused
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文His
free
time
was
spent
watching
TV
or
working
in
the
basement可知他“拒绝(refused)”参加一切活动。
4.
A.
empty
B.
imaginary
C.
regular
D.
untidy
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据语境“那个男人的妻子死了”及他在家所做的事可判断:
他回到“空荡荡的(empty)”家里,
形单影只。
5.
A.
bored
B.
worried
C.
hopeless
D.
impatient
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据那个男人的表现和下文他的朋友对他的邀请和规劝可以看出,
他的朋友开始“担心(worried)”起他来了。
6.
A.
dance
B.
lunch
C.
entertainment
D.
supper
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文的the
next
evening和dine
with
you可知,
那个朋友请他第二天晚上共进“晚餐(supper)”。
7.
A.
helped
B.
allowed
C.
encouraged
D.
instructed
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。朋友此行的目的就是希望他振作起来,
故“鼓励(encouraged)”他接受邀请,
跟他们一起吃晚饭。
8.
A.
pain
B.
opinion
C.
life
D.
love
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。这里指让别人分享他的“痛楚(pain)”,
即丧妻之痛。文章第一段的deep
sadness也是提示。
9.
A.
at
B.
without
C.
on
D.
except
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。那个男人起先拒绝接受邀请,
他觉得还是“别(without)”跟别人在一起的好。正因为他的态度,
才有下文中朋友用炭作比喻给他讲道理这一情节。
10.
A.
turn
around
B.
stand
up
C.
take
up
D.
get
out
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。那个男人不想去,
故说他很难再“走出去(get
out)”。
11.
A.
excitement
B.
shock
C.
silence
D.
joy
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。那个男人拒绝接受邀请,
气氛应该有点尴尬,
所以两个人都“没说话(in
silence)”。
12.
A.
knocked
B.
fetched
C.
broke
D.
shook
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据laid
it
down
by
itself
on
the
ground可知那个朋友“夹出(fetched)”了一块燃烧的炭。
13.
A.
pressing
B.
holding
C.
touching
D.
watching
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。下句描写的是放在地上的炭块的变化,
故此处指他们静静地“注视着(watching)”炭块。
14.
A.
lost
B.
showed
C.
proved
D.
hid
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。根据下文became
cold可知炭块被取出来后,
慢慢地熄灭了。四个选项中只有lost可以和light搭配,
表示“熄灭”。
15.
A.
deeply
B.
unwillingly
C.
gradually
D.
actually
【解析】选C。燃烧的炭块从火红到变凉是一个渐变的过程,
故选“渐渐地(gradually)”。
16.
A.
benefit
B.
go
C.
think
D.
change
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。由I
know
what
you
want
to
tell
me可知,
那个男人明白了朋友想要表达的意思,
故答应“前往(go)”,
跟他们共进晚餐。
17.
A.
suffer
B.
cry
C.
communicate
D.
survive
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。上文故事中的炭离开火炉的后果是熄灭,
下文中讲到树的各个部分相互依存,
同样的道理,
我们单凭个人是不可能在这个世界上健康地“生存(survive)”下去的。
18.
A.
tree
B.
root
C.
trunk
D.
leaf
【解析】选A。背景常识题。叶离不开枝,
枝离不开干,
干离不开根,
同样,
树根无法离开“树(tree)”的其他部分而存活。
19.
A.
amazed
B.
frightened
C.
connected
D.
involved
【解析】选C。作者用一棵树作比喻,
告诉我们人都是彼此“联系在一起的(connected)”。下文的in
that
connection也是提示。
20.
A.
stop
B.
hesitate
C.
try
D.
wish
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。作者告诫我们不要封闭自己,
伤心的时候,
一定要向别人敞开心扉,
不要“犹豫(hesitate)”。
Ⅳ.
语法填空
阅读下面材料,
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kurt:
Hello,
Lena.
Lena:
Hi,
Kurt.
How
are
you It
1.
(be)a
long
time
since
I
last
saw
you.
Don’t
you
live
in
the
dorm
any
more
Kurt:
No,
I
2.
(move)out
at
the
beginning
of
last
semester.
Lena:
Where
are
you
living
now
Kurt:
I
moved
to
the
Oak
Creek
apartment.
I’m
3.
(share)a
unit
with
three
other
people,
one
from
Brazil,
one
from
Japan,
and
one
from
Hong
Kong.
Lena:
That
sounds
4.
(interest).
How
are
you
getting
along
with
your
5.
Kurt:
Everything
is
working
out
just
fine,
at
least
up
to
now.
We
all
share
the
cooking
and
I
do
the
shopping
since
I
have
a
car.
Lena:
I
guess
that
would
work
out.
You
6.
have
all
kinds
of
foods
from
different
countries.
Kurt:
That’s
right.
I’m
really
7.
(enjoy)my
mealtimes!
Lena:
How
nice!I’d
love
8.
(come)over
and
meet
your
roommates
sometime
next
week.
Kurt:
OK.
How
9.
coming
for
dinner I’ll
ask
them
about
it
10.
let
you
know.
Lena:
Great.
1.
【解析】has
been 考查固定句型“It
has
been+一段时间+since引导的从句”。
2.
【解析】moved 根据last
semester可知本句用一般过去时。
3.
【解析】sharing 根据上文中的now可知,
本句用现在进行时。
4.
【解析】interesting interesting有趣的。
5.
【解析】roommates 根据前文的I’m (share)a
unit
with
three
other
people可知是“室友roommates”。
6.
【解析】must must在此处表肯定推测。
7.
【解析】enjoying 本句用现在进行时。
8.
【解析】to
come would
love
to
do
sth.
乐意做某事。
9.
【解析】about 考查固定句型How
about
doing
sth.
……怎么样
10.
【解析】and and连接并列句。