2017年外研版必修三 Module6 Old and New Period 3课时提升作业含解析
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课时提升作业
十七
Module
6 Grammar
Ⅰ.
单句改错
1.
People
often
talk
about
Hangzhou,
that
is
famous
for
the
West
Lake.
2.
He
reached
London
in
1996,
when,
some
time
later,
he
became
a
famous
actor.
3.
I
have
never
been
to
Dalian,
where
is
said
to
be
an
attractive
city.
4.
The
sun
gives
off
light
and
warmth,
who
makes
it
possible
for
plants
to
grow.
5.
In
an
open
boat,
there
were
four
men,
one
of
who
was
a
doctor.
6.
Which
his
parents
expect,
Tom
studies
hard
and
is
ready
to
help
others.
7.
They
will
fly
to
Kunming,
which
they
will
stay
for
two
or
three
days.
答案:
1.
that→which 2.
when→where 3.
where→which
4.
who→which 5.
who→whom 6.
Which→As
7.
which→where或在which前面加in
Ⅱ.
用非限制性定语从句完成句子
1.
The
teacher,
________________
,
is
coming.
你正在等候的那位老师快来了。
2.
His
father,
__________________
,
was
praised
by
the
government.
他的父亲在河中救了两个孩子,
受到了政府的表扬。
3.
The
weather
turned
out
to
be
very
good,
_________________
.
天气变好了,
这我们都没想到。
4.
I
will
visit
Beijing,
_________________
.
我将要去北京,
在那儿住着我的父母。
5.
The
girl,
________________
,
was
admitted
to
Beijing
University.
父亲是老师的那个女孩被北京大学录取了。
6.
___________________,
Mo
Yan
is
a
famous
writer.
正如我们所知,
莫言是一位著名的作家。
7.
My
house,
__________________
,
has
got
a
lovely
garden.
我去年买的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。
答案：1.
for
whom
you
are
waiting
2.
who
saved
two
children
in
the
river
3.
which
was
more
than
we
could
expect
4.
where
live
my
parents
5.
whose
father
was
a
teacher
6.
As
we
all
know
7.
which
I
bought
last
year
Ⅲ.
完形填空
It
was
Easter
1990,
and
my
family
was
on
a
once-in-a-lifetime
trip
to
the
Solomon
Islands
for
my
sister’s
wedding.
I
was
travelling
with
my
husband,
my
four-year-old
daughter
and
had
been 1 it
was
very
hot
in
the
Solomons,
so
we’d 2 lots
of
light
cotton
clothes
and
were
wearing
the
same
as
it
was
summer.
The
only
problem
was
that
we
had
to
catch
an
overnight
bus
that 3 at
midnight
for
the
airport
so
we
could
make
our
early
morning 4 to
Honiara.
It
was
cold
on
the
bus!My
husband
and
I
were
snuggling(依偎)our
daughter
as
best
as
we
could,
trying
to
keep
her 5 .
The
bus
stopped
many
times
as
passengers
got
on
and
off,
and
we
didn’t
take
much 6 .
The
little
daughter
was 7 ,
unable
to
sleep
for
the
biting
cold.
Then
at
one
stop,
an
old
lady
came
forward
from
the
back
of
the
bus
and
paused
by
our
seats.
I
sat
forward
to
see
what
she
wanted
and
she 8 out
a
small
knee
rug(毛毯).
My
little
girl
reached 9 for
it
and
pulled
it
tight 10 her.
The
lady
said
she’d
made
the
rug
herself
and,
seeing
that
we
were
cold,
she
wanted
us
to
use
it.
After
she
went
back
to
her
seat,
our
child
felt
warm
and 11 off,
and
she
slept
snugly
all
the
way
to
the
airport.
Just
a
stop
or
two 12 we
arrived,
the
rug
lady
made
her
way
to
the
door
to
get
off.
I
tried
to 13 my
daughter
to
return
her
the
blanket,
but
she
protested.
“No,
”she
said,
“ 14 it.
I
can
always
make
another
one!”
Over
the
years,
that
little
blanket
became
a 15 to
me
and
to
my
daughter
of
the
kindness
of
strangers.
I
told
the
story
over
and
over
and
hung
the
rug
on
the
end
of
my
daughter’s
bed
so
we
would
see
it
often.
That
rug
was
handmade
with
the
colours
carefully
chosen.
Yet
its
maker 16 with
it
to
keep
my
family
warm
for
a
night.
If
ever
people
were
bad
or 17 ,
it
served
as
a 18 that
there
is
goodness
in
the
world.
I
am
forever 19 ,
not
just
for
the
warmth
that
night,
but
for
the
lifelong
reminder
of
the 20 of
people.
That
blanket
has
warmed
my
life.
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。一次旅途中陌生人的无私帮助让作者终生难忘,
感怀至今,
原来这世界处处充满爱!
1.
A.
confirmed
B.
told
C.
advised
D.
persuaded
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“.
.
.
on
a
once-in-a-lifetime
trip
to
the
Solomon
Islands
for
my
sister’s
wedding.
”可知,
作者准备出行参加婚礼,
自然是应邀而去,
故目的地的情况是被告知的,
故选B项。
2.
A.
offered
B.
piled
C.
packed
D.
discovered
【解析】选C。背景常识题。根据上文“I
was
travelling.
.
.
”可知,
出去旅行自然是要打包很多东西,
以备不时之需,
故选C项。
3.
A.
left
B.
went
C.
pulled
D.
drove
【解析】选A。词语搭配题。leave.
.
.
for.
.
.
意为“离开……前往……”,
固定结构,
并结合上半句的句意可排除D。
4.
A.
train
B.
trip
C.
ride
D.
flight
【解析】选D。词汇复现题。train火车;
trip旅游;
ride驾驶;
flight航班。根据本句中for
the
airport的提示可知,
作者要去机场赶航班。
5.
A.
comfortable
B.
warm
C.
calm
D.
quiet
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“It
was
cold
on
the
bus!”的提示并结合上文可知,
大家是按照夏天的行头来准备的,
结果公共汽车上很冷,
所以大家挤在一起取暖,
故选B项。
6.
A.
care
B.
notice
C.
action
D.
attention
【解析】选B。词语辨析题。care关心,
在乎;
notice通知;
action行动;
attention关注。take
notice意为“注意”,
符合语境。
7.
A.
naughty
B.
noisy
C.
restless
D.
energetic
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“The
bus
stopped
many
times
as
passengers
got
on
and
off.
.
.
”可知,
“我”女儿在车上因为人们上车下车也不得安生,
再加上寒冷,
所以睡不着,
故选C项。
8.
A.
showed
B.
made
C.
put
D.
held
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。show
out展出;
make
out理解,
辨认出;
put
out熄灭,
镇压;
hold
out伸出。根据下文中的“.
.
.
she
wanted
us
to
use
it.
”可知,
老太太给“我们”提供了帮助,
递给“我们”一个用于盖膝盖的小毛毯,
故选D项。
9.
A.
silently
B.
eagerly
C.
patiently
D.
bravely
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“It
was
cold
on
the
bus!”与下文中的tight可知,
小女孩冷得很,
于是迫切地一把拿过老太太递来的毛毯。
10.
A.
around
B.
on
C.
over
D.
towards
【解析】选A。背景常识题。根据上文可知,
车上太冷了,
于是小姑娘为了取暖,
自然就用毛毯把自己紧紧地裹了起来。
11.
A.
slept
B.
went
C.
nodded
D.
shook
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。sleep睡觉;
go走;
nod点头;
shake摇摆。根据下文中的“.
.
.
and
she
slept
snugly
all
the
way
to
the
airport.
”可知,
孩子暖和后就开始困了,
不停地打盹,
以至于最后一路睡到机场。nod
off打盹,
符合语境。
12.
A.
after
B.
until
C.
as
D.
before
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文中的“I
tried
to.
.
.
”可知,
作者一家人还没有到站,
而老太太要下车了,
故选D项。
13.
A.
unload
B.
unwrap
C.
unfold
D.
unpack
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。因为想还毛毯,
毛毯又裹在孩子身上,
所以试图把毛毯从孩子身上解下来。unwrap打开,
解开,
符合语境。
14.
A.
keep
B.
possess
C.
return
D.
bring
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。keep保持,
保留;
possess拥有;
return归还;
bring带来。根据上文“I
tried
to my
daughter
to
return
her
the
blanket,
but
she
protested.
‘No,
’.
.
.
”的提示可知,
对方让作者留下那个毛毯,
故选A项。
15.
A.
sign
B.
mark
C.
symbol
D.
decoration
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。sign标记,
标牌;
mark标记;
symbol象征;
decoration装饰。根据语境可知,
此处表示这个毛毯后来成为一种陌生人好心的象征,
而不是纯粹一个毛毯而已,
故选C项。
16.
A.
remained
B.
parted
C.
deserted
D.
handed
【解析】选B。词语搭配题。根据语境可知,
老太太已经把毛毯馈赠给作者,
故此处指织毛毯的人已经与毛毯分离,
part
with舍弃,
与……分开,
符合语境。
17.
A.
cruel
B.
sensitive
C.
cautious
D.
ugly
【解析】选A。词汇复现题。cruel残忍的;
sensitive敏感的;
cautious谨慎的;
ugly丑陋的。由or前的bad可知,
此处表示“残忍的”,
与bad呼应,
故选A项。
18.
A.
story
B.
gift
C.
reminder
D.
reward
【解析】选C。词汇复现题。根据下文中的“.
.
.
but
for
the
lifelong
reminder.
.
.
”可知,
选C项。
19.
A.
delighted
B.
pitiful
C.
excited
D.
grateful
【解析】选D。背景常识题。根据语境可知,
作者得到别人无私的馈赠,
自然对此很感激。
20.
A.
goodness
B.
warmth
C.
welcome
D.
help
【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据上文中的“.
.
.
there
is
goodness
in
the
world.
”可知,
选A项。
Ⅳ.
语法填空
阅读下面材料,
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Allison:
Hey,
Peter!Why
do
you
look
so
exhausted
Peter:
You
can’t
image
1.
an
unlucky
day
I
had.
I
must
have
got
on
the
wrong
foot
this
morning.
Allison:
What
happened
Peter:
I
nearly
forgot
the
lecture
2.
(hold)in
the
school
lecture
hall.
I
got
up
in
the
early
morning,
had
3.
nice
breakfast
with
a
relaxed
mood.
But
I
suddenly
noticed
the
note
on
the
desk,
which
reminded
me
4.
the
lecture.
So
I
had
to
rush
to
the
bus
stop.
Allison:
That’s
a
bit
5.
(annoy).
Did
you
catch
the
first
bus
Peter:
No.
I
failed
to
do
6.
.
I
waited
for
another
10
minutes
for
the
next
bus,
but
it
didn’t
come.
So
I
jumped
into
a
taxi
the
moment
it
appeared.
Allison:
So
you
got
to
the
lecture
hall
in
time,
didn’t
you
Peter:
No.
Unfortunately,
7.
the
taxi
was
two
blocks
away,
it
knocked
into
a
bus
when
turning
left.
Allison:
What
did
you
do
then
Peter:
Right
at
the
moment
I
received
a
phone
call
8.
(tell)me
that
the
lecture
9.
(put)off
until
late
in
the
afternoon.
Allison:
Oh,
it
was
really
10.
(reason)for
you
to
feel
annoyed.
答案:
1.
【解析】what。根据后文的an
unlucky
day可知用what。
2.
【解析】to
be
held。动词不定式的被动结构作定语,
表示“即将被举行的”。
3.
【解析】a。根据后文的nice
breakfast可知填a。
4.
【解析】of。remind
sb.
of
sth.
提醒某人某事。
5.
【解析】annoying。annoying令人恼怒的。
6.
【解析】it。it代替上文所指的事。
7.
【解析】when。when引导时间状语从句。
8.
【解析】telling。现在分词作定语。
9.
【解析】had
been
put。由前面的received可知本句用过去完成时。
10.
【解析】reasonable。reasonable合情合理的。
十七
Module
6 Grammar
Ⅰ.
单句改错
1.
People
often
talk
about
Hangzhou,
that
is
famous
for
the
West
Lake.
2.
He
reached
London
in
1996,
when,
some
time
later,
he
became
a
famous
actor.
3.
I
have
never
been
to
Dalian,
where
is
said
to
be
an
attractive
city.
4.
The
sun
gives
off
light
and
warmth,
who
makes
it
possible
for
plants
to
grow.
5.
In
an
open
boat,
there
were
four
men,
one
of
who
was
a
doctor.
6.
Which
his
parents
expect,
Tom
studies
hard
and
is
ready
to
help
others.
7.
They
will
fly
to
Kunming,
which
they
will
stay
for
two
or
three
days.
答案:
1.
that→which 2.
when→where 3.
where→which
4.
who→which 5.
who→whom 6.
Which→As
7.
which→where或在which前面加in
Ⅱ.
用非限制性定语从句完成句子
1.
The
teacher,
________________
,
is
coming.
你正在等候的那位老师快来了。
2.
His
father,
__________________
,
was
praised
by
the
government.
他的父亲在河中救了两个孩子,
受到了政府的表扬。
3.
The
weather
turned
out
to
be
very
good,
_________________
.
天气变好了,
这我们都没想到。
4.
I
will
visit
Beijing,
_________________
.
我将要去北京,
在那儿住着我的父母。
5.
The
girl,
________________
,
was
admitted
to
Beijing
University.
父亲是老师的那个女孩被北京大学录取了。
6.
___________________,
Mo
Yan
is
a
famous
writer.
正如我们所知,
莫言是一位著名的作家。
7.
My
house,
__________________
,
has
got
a
lovely
garden.
我去年买的那幢房子带着个漂亮的花园。
答案：1.
for
whom
you
are
waiting
2.
who
saved
two
children
in
the
river
3.
which
was
more
than
we
could
expect
4.
where
live
my
parents
5.
whose
father
was
a
teacher
6.
As
we
all
know
7.
which
I
bought
last
year
Ⅲ.
完形填空
It
was
Easter
1990,
and
my
family
was
on
a
once-in-a-lifetime
trip
to
the
Solomon
Islands
for
my
sister’s
wedding.
I
was
travelling
with
my
husband,
my
four-year-old
daughter
and
had
been 1 it
was
very
hot
in
the
Solomons,
so
we’d 2 lots
of
light
cotton
clothes
and
were
wearing
the
same
as
it
was
summer.
The
only
problem
was
that
we
had
to
catch
an
overnight
bus
that 3 at
midnight
for
the
airport
so
we
could
make
our
early
morning 4 to
Honiara.
It
was
cold
on
the
bus!My
husband
and
I
were
snuggling(依偎)our
daughter
as
best
as
we
could,
trying
to
keep
her 5 .
The
bus
stopped
many
times
as
passengers
got
on
and
off,
and
we
didn’t
take
much 6 .
The
little
daughter
was 7 ,
unable
to
sleep
for
the
biting
cold.
Then
at
one
stop,
an
old
lady
came
forward
from
the
back
of
the
bus
and
paused
by
our
seats.
I
sat
forward
to
see
what
she
wanted
and
she 8 out
a
small
knee
rug(毛毯).
My
little
girl
reached 9 for
it
and
pulled
it
tight 10 her.
The
lady
said
she’d
made
the
rug
herself
and,
seeing
that
we
were
cold,
she
wanted
us
to
use
it.
After
she
went
back
to
her
seat,
our
child
felt
warm
and 11 off,
and
she
slept
snugly
all
the
way
to
the
airport.
Just
a
stop
or
two 12 we
arrived,
the
rug
lady
made
her
way
to
the
door
to
get
off.
I
tried
to 13 my
daughter
to
return
her
the
blanket,
but
she
protested.
“No,
”she
said,
“ 14 it.
I
can
always
make
another
one!”
Over
the
years,
that
little
blanket
became
a 15 to
me
and
to
my
daughter
of
the
kindness
of
strangers.
I
told
the
story
over
and
over
and
hung
the
rug
on
the
end
of
my
daughter’s
bed
so
we
would
see
it
often.
That
rug
was
handmade
with
the
colours
carefully
chosen.
Yet
its
maker 16 with
it
to
keep
my
family
warm
for
a
night.
If
ever
people
were
bad
or 17 ,
it
served
as
a 18 that
there
is
goodness
in
the
world.
I
am
forever 19 ,
not
just
for
the
warmth
that
night,
but
for
the
lifelong
reminder
of
the 20 of
people.
That
blanket
has
warmed
my
life.
【文章大意】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。一次旅途中陌生人的无私帮助让作者终生难忘,
感怀至今,
原来这世界处处充满爱!
1.
A.
confirmed
B.
told
C.
advised
D.
persuaded
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“.
.
.
on
a
once-in-a-lifetime
trip
to
the
Solomon
Islands
for
my
sister’s
wedding.
”可知,
作者准备出行参加婚礼,
自然是应邀而去,
故目的地的情况是被告知的,
故选B项。
2.
A.
offered
B.
piled
C.
packed
D.
discovered
【解析】选C。背景常识题。根据上文“I
was
travelling.
.
.
”可知,
出去旅行自然是要打包很多东西,
以备不时之需,
故选C项。
3.
A.
left
B.
went
C.
pulled
D.
drove
【解析】选A。词语搭配题。leave.
.
.
for.
.
.
意为“离开……前往……”,
固定结构,
并结合上半句的句意可排除D。
4.
A.
train
B.
trip
C.
ride
D.
flight
【解析】选D。词汇复现题。train火车;
trip旅游;
ride驾驶;
flight航班。根据本句中for
the
airport的提示可知,
作者要去机场赶航班。
5.
A.
comfortable
B.
warm
C.
calm
D.
quiet
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“It
was
cold
on
the
bus!”的提示并结合上文可知,
大家是按照夏天的行头来准备的,
结果公共汽车上很冷,
所以大家挤在一起取暖,
故选B项。
6.
A.
care
B.
notice
C.
action
D.
attention
【解析】选B。词语辨析题。care关心,
在乎;
notice通知;
action行动;
attention关注。take
notice意为“注意”,
符合语境。
7.
A.
naughty
B.
noisy
C.
restless
D.
energetic
【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“The
bus
stopped
many
times
as
passengers
got
on
and
off.
.
.
”可知,
“我”女儿在车上因为人们上车下车也不得安生,
再加上寒冷,
所以睡不着,
故选C项。
8.
A.
showed
B.
made
C.
put
D.
held
【解析】选D。词语辨析题。show
out展出;
make
out理解,
辨认出;
put
out熄灭,
镇压;
hold
out伸出。根据下文中的“.
.
.
she
wanted
us
to
use
it.
”可知,
老太太给“我们”提供了帮助,
递给“我们”一个用于盖膝盖的小毛毯,
故选D项。
9.
A.
silently
B.
eagerly
C.
patiently
D.
bravely
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。根据上文中的“It
was
cold
on
the
bus!”与下文中的tight可知,
小女孩冷得很,
于是迫切地一把拿过老太太递来的毛毯。
10.
A.
around
B.
on
C.
over
D.
towards
【解析】选A。背景常识题。根据上文可知,
车上太冷了,
于是小姑娘为了取暖,
自然就用毛毯把自己紧紧地裹了起来。
11.
A.
slept
B.
went
C.
nodded
D.
shook
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。sleep睡觉;
go走;
nod点头;
shake摇摆。根据下文中的“.
.
.
and
she
slept
snugly
all
the
way
to
the
airport.
”可知,
孩子暖和后就开始困了,
不停地打盹,
以至于最后一路睡到机场。nod
off打盹,
符合语境。
12.
A.
after
B.
until
C.
as
D.
before
【解析】选D。逻辑推理题。根据下文中的“I
tried
to.
.
.
”可知,
作者一家人还没有到站,
而老太太要下车了,
故选D项。
13.
A.
unload
B.
unwrap
C.
unfold
D.
unpack
【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。因为想还毛毯,
毛毯又裹在孩子身上,
所以试图把毛毯从孩子身上解下来。unwrap打开,
解开,
符合语境。
14.
A.
keep
B.
possess
C.
return
D.
bring
【解析】选A。逻辑推理题。keep保持,
保留;
possess拥有;
return归还;
bring带来。根据上文“I
tried
to my
daughter
to
return
her
the
blanket,
but
she
protested.
‘No,
’.
.
.
”的提示可知,
对方让作者留下那个毛毯,
故选A项。
15.
A.
sign
B.
mark
C.
symbol
D.
decoration
【解析】选C。词语辨析题。sign标记,
标牌;
mark标记;
symbol象征;
decoration装饰。根据语境可知,
此处表示这个毛毯后来成为一种陌生人好心的象征,
而不是纯粹一个毛毯而已,
故选C项。
16.
A.
remained
B.
parted
C.
deserted
D.
handed
【解析】选B。词语搭配题。根据语境可知,
老太太已经把毛毯馈赠给作者,
故此处指织毛毯的人已经与毛毯分离,
part
with舍弃,
与……分开,
符合语境。
17.
A.
cruel
B.
sensitive
C.
cautious
D.
ugly
【解析】选A。词汇复现题。cruel残忍的;
sensitive敏感的;
cautious谨慎的;
ugly丑陋的。由or前的bad可知,
此处表示“残忍的”,
与bad呼应,
故选A项。
18.
A.
story
B.
gift
C.
reminder
D.
reward
【解析】选C。词汇复现题。根据下文中的“.
.
.
but
for
the
lifelong
reminder.
.
.
”可知,
选C项。
19.
A.
delighted
B.
pitiful
C.
excited
D.
grateful
【解析】选D。背景常识题。根据语境可知,
作者得到别人无私的馈赠,
自然对此很感激。
20.
A.
goodness
B.
warmth
C.
welcome
D.
help
【解析】选A。词汇复现题。根据上文中的“.
.
.
there
is
goodness
in
the
world.
”可知,
选A项。
Ⅳ.
语法填空
阅读下面材料,
在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Allison:
Hey,
Peter!Why
do
you
look
so
exhausted
Peter:
You
can’t
image
1.
an
unlucky
day
I
had.
I
must
have
got
on
the
wrong
foot
this
morning.
Allison:
What
happened
Peter:
I
nearly
forgot
the
lecture
2.
(hold)in
the
school
lecture
hall.
I
got
up
in
the
early
morning,
had
3.
nice
breakfast
with
a
relaxed
mood.
But
I
suddenly
noticed
the
note
on
the
desk,
which
reminded
me
4.
the
lecture.
So
I
had
to
rush
to
the
bus
stop.
Allison:
That’s
a
bit
5.
(annoy).
Did
you
catch
the
first
bus
Peter:
No.
I
failed
to
do
6.
.
I
waited
for
another
10
minutes
for
the
next
bus,
but
it
didn’t
come.
So
I
jumped
into
a
taxi
the
moment
it
appeared.
Allison:
So
you
got
to
the
lecture
hall
in
time,
didn’t
you
Peter:
No.
Unfortunately,
7.
the
taxi
was
two
blocks
away,
it
knocked
into
a
bus
when
turning
left.
Allison:
What
did
you
do
then
Peter:
Right
at
the
moment
I
received
a
phone
call
8.
(tell)me
that
the
lecture
9.
(put)off
until
late
in
the
afternoon.
Allison:
Oh,
it
was
really
10.
(reason)for
you
to
feel
annoyed.
答案:
1.
【解析】what。根据后文的an
unlucky
day可知用what。
2.
【解析】to
be
held。动词不定式的被动结构作定语,
表示“即将被举行的”。
3.
【解析】a。根据后文的nice
breakfast可知填a。
4.
【解析】of。remind
sb.
of
sth.
提醒某人某事。
5.
【解析】annoying。annoying令人恼怒的。
6.
【解析】it。it代替上文所指的事。
7.
【解析】when。when引导时间状语从句。
8.
【解析】telling。现在分词作定语。
9.
【解析】had
been
put。由前面的received可知本句用过去完成时。
10.
【解析】reasonable。reasonable合情合理的。