Unit
3 Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1．Try
to
__simplify__(simple)your
explanation
for
the
children.
2．There
was
a
__universal__(universe)
agreement
to
keep
the
peace
of
the
world.
3．Most
of
the
participants
in
the
test
showed
high
__intelligence__(intelligent)．
4．Even
though
the
car
is
old，there
are
no
__technological__(technology)
problems
with
it.
5．The
new
company
welcomes
__applications__(apply)
from
graduates
from
Tsinghua
University.
6．Every
month
the
boss
of
the
company
goes
to
the
Nursery
School
near
the
seaside
__personally__(person)．
7．He
likes
to
express
himself
in
a
__logical__(logic)
way.
8．The
school
had
to
close
for
lack
of
__finance__(financial)．
9．I'm
sorry
I
__totally__(total)
forgot
to
email
it
for
you.
10．
__I
haven't
__calculated__(calculate)
the
result
of
the
math
problem.
Ⅱ.选词填空
have...in
common；compare...with...；according
to；from
then
on；go
by；as
a
result；as
well
as；share...with...；so...that...；be
filled
with
1．The
boy
student
is
__so__
intelligent
__that__
he
can
work
out
such
a
difficult
question.
2．The
article
__is
filled
with__
rhetoric
(华丽文辞)，which
is
far
from
the
life
of
our
ordinary
people.
3．Tom
__as
well
as__
his
brother
has
determined
to
take
part
in
that
program.
4．Even
though
they
are
twins，they
almost
__have__
nothing
__in
common__.
5．In
order
to
save
the
rent，she
has
to
__share__a
room
__with__
her
friend.
6．With
years
__going
by__，he
has
become
more
and
more
experienced
in
what
he
is
doing.
7．
__According
to__
his
words，he
is
now
on
holiday
abroad.
8．By
__comparing__this
dress
__with__
that
one，she
found
that
the
former
one
suited
her
more.
9．
__From
then
on__，they
began
to
live
a
happy
life.
10．It
hasn't
rained
for
several
days；
__as
a
result__，we
have
to
water
those
young
trees.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．Someone
once
said
that
travel
can
help
us
__explore
new
things__and
learn
a
lot
more
about
ourselves.(explore)
有人曾经说过旅行能够帮助我们探索新的事物和更好地了解自己。
2．After
__offering
his
application__
to
the
company，he
was
waiting
for
the
result
with
patience.(application)
向这家公司交上申请之后，他在耐心地等结果。
3．These
intelligent
boys，who
are
playing
basketball
together
now，
__equal
in
intelligence__.(equal)
这些聪明的男孩智力相当，他们现在正在一起打篮球。
4．The
activity
to
be
held
in
the
hall
__is
calculated
to__last
three
hours.(calculate)
即将在这个大厅里举行的活动计划持续三个小时。
5．In
the
performance，the
actress
dressed
as
a
parrot
was
__so
attractive
that
she
attracted__all
the
audience
present.(so)
在表演中，打扮成鹦鹉的女演员非常吸引人，她吸引了在场的所有观众。
6．Many
workers
had
to
give
up
__driving
to
work
as
a
result
of
the
heavy
snow__(result
n．)
由于大雪，很多工人只好放弃开车去上班。
7．Read
the
introductions
carefully
and
find
out
__the
way
to
solve
the
puzzle__.(solve)
仔细阅读说明，找出解决这个难题的方法。
8．The
athlete
standing
there
is
the
first
__to
reach
the
goal__.(goal)
站在那里的运动员是第一个达到目标的。
9．They
found
they
__had
little
in
common__，so
they
had
to
get
separated.(common)
他们发现他们几乎没有共同之处，所以只好分手。
10．
__As
they
got
nearer
to
the
house__，they
found
the
house
was
out
of
order.(as)
随着他们越靠近这座房子，他们发现这座房子一片混乱。Unit
3 Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．The
computer，
__with__whose
help
we
human
beings
have
stepped
into
the
information
age，should
be
regarded
as
one
of
the
most
important
inventions
in
the
20th
century.
解析：先行词是computer，指物，关系词在从句中作help的定语，而关系词＋help又作介词with的宾语，with前置。从句的意思是“在它(电脑)的帮助下，我们人类进入了信息时代。”
2．A
completely
new
situation
is
likely
__to
arise__(arise)
when
the
new
law
comes
into
effect.
解析：句意：当这条新法律生效时，一个全新的形势很可能会出现。be
likely
to
do...“可能……”。
3．Over
the
past
four
years，the
Chinese
naval
escort(海军护航队)
has
successfully
watched
__over__
more
than
5,000
ships
from
China.
解析：句意：在过去的四年里，中国海军护航队成功保护了中国的5
000多艘船只。watch
over照顾，保护。
4．Can
you
tell
me
__what__he
is
busy
dealing
with
now
解析：考查宾语从句引导词的用法。句意：你能告诉我他现在在忙于处理什么吗？动词短语deal
with“处理”，后面应该跟宾语，所以使用能作宾语的引导词what。受定势思维的影响，此题易误填how。
5．I
didn't
quite
follow
him
because
he
explained
the
theory
__in__a
way
that
is
too
abstract(抽象的)for
me.
解析：考查介词短语。句意：我听不太懂他说的话，因为他用一种对我来说很抽象的方式解释这个理论。in
a
way在某种程度上；以某种方式。
6．Though
__tired__(tire)，the
children
still
played
with
snow
on
the
playground
with
great
joy.
解析：考查状语从句的省略。句意：尽管很累了，孩子们仍然很有兴致地在操场上玩雪。Though
tired＝Though
the
children
were
tired。
7．Mary
doesn't
believe
what
he
has
said，
__for__
he
always
tells
lies.
解析：句意：玛丽不相信他所说的话，因为他总是撒谎。for为并列连词，补充说明原因。
8．As
is
known
to
all，there
are
several
different
blood
__types__(type)．
解析：句意：众所周知，有多种血型。blood
type意为“血型”，为固定表达。
9．—They
look
very
tired.
—Well，they
have
just
finished
a
race.
__After__all，it
is
1,500
meters
long.
解析：考查短语词义辨析。句意：——他们看上去很累。——噢，他们刚完成一个赛跑。要知道，距离长1
500米。after
all毕竟，终究；别忘了。
10．The
traffic
policeman
signaled
the
driver
__to
stop__(stop)for
a
check.
解析：句意：警察示意司机停车接受检查。
Ⅱ.选择短语并用其适当形式填空
make
use
of，be
crazy
about，give
away，in
a
way，consist
of，with
the
help
of...，deal
with，watch
over，after
all，come
true
1．It
is
her
duty
to
__watch
over__the
children，but
she
always
ignores
it.
2．
__In
a
way__，we
had
already
taken
the
first
step，so
we
need
to
continue
to
do
it.
3．Do
you
know
how
to
__deal
with__the
problem
of
nose
bleeding
(流鼻血)
4．The
little
girl
used
to
__be
crazy
about__cartoons，but
now
she
likes
reading
short
stories.
5．
__With
the
help
of__useful
information，the
businessman
could
make
a
quick
and
right
decision.
6．It's
not
surprising
you
are
tired.
__After
all__，you
were
up
until
three
last
night.
7．With
years
of
hard
work，he
finally
made
his
dream
__come
true__.
8．The
storybook
__consists
of__
50
short
stories.
9．In
order
to
__make__
good，
__use
of__
his
spare
time，he
has
made
a
proper
plan.
10．The
old
man
is
not
rich，but
he
is
always
willing
to
__give
away__some
money
to
those
orphans
(孤儿)．
Ⅲ.单句改错
1.
When
finished
the
work，she
went
home.(finished→finishing)
2．By
the
time
he
went
there，it
has
become
dark.(has→had)
3．What
did
you
deal
with
that
difficult
situation？(What→How或deal→do)
4．In
the
way，we
have
something
in
common.(the→a)
5．It
is
typical
for
the
man
to
be
kind
to
others.(for→of)
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．I'll
never
forget
Mr.Smith，
__with
whose
help__
we
had
made
great
progress.(help
n．)
我永远不会忘记史密斯先生，在他的帮助下我们取得了很大进步。
2．A
series
of
car
accidents
__arose
from
the
ice__on
the
street
the
other
day.(arise)
几天前的一系列车祸是由路上的冰引起的。
3．Is
anyone
__watching
over
the
little
child__
while
you're
out
你出门时，有人照看那个小孩子吗？
4．She
__signaled
(to)
him
to
follow__
her.(signal)
她示意他跟她走。
5．When
she
heard
the
funny
story，she
__could
not
help
laughing__.(help
v．)
听到这个滑稽的故事，她不禁笑了。
6．
__In
a
way
you
can
get__
what
you
want
by
doing
this.(way)
在某种程度上，通过这样做你可以得到你想要的。
7．It's
so
kind
of
you
__to
type
these
letters
for
me__.(type
v．)
你帮我打好了这些信件真是太好了。
8．You
should
__deal
with
him
more
politely__.(deal)
你应该待他更礼貌一些。
9．You
can
__download
what
you
need__
for
free
at
this
website.(download)
你能在这个网站免费下载你需要的东西。
10．The
famous
actress
has
__made
several
appearances__
on
TV
recently.(appearance)
这位著名的女演员最近参加了一些电视演出。Unit
3 Section
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当的时态、语态形式填空
1．They
__have
sold__(sell)
ten
apartments
in
the
past
one
hour.
2．Prices
__have
fallen__(fall)
sharply
over
the
past
six
months.
3．He
__has__already
__been
asked__(ask)
to
help
you.
4．The
company
__has
made__(make)
its
workers
work
hard
recently.
5．A
notice
__has__
already
__been
put
up__
(put
up)
on
the
wall.
6．Since
we
realized
that
we
should
study
hard，our
time
__has
been
made__(make)
full
use
of.
7．These
streets
__haven't
been
swept__(not
sweep)
for
two
days.
8．How
long
__has__the
book
__been
kept__
(keep)
9．This
old
photo
__was
taken__(take)
ten
years
ago.
10．These
goods
__haven't
been
shipped__(not
ship)
abroad
yet.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．You
can
go
home
as
soon
as
your
task
will
have
been
finished.(will
have→has)
2．The
high
street
has
been
built
last
year.(has
been→was)
3．How
long
have
these
books
been
borrowed？(borrowed→kept)
4．No
furniture
was
bought
since
last
month.(was→has
been)
5．The
social
problems
have
been
paid
attention
these
years.(attention后加to)
6．The
two
young
people
have
got
married
for
three
years.(got→been)
7．The
travel
has
been
started
for
almost
two
days.(started→on)
8．The
work
has
already
finished，so
he
is
enjoying
himself
now.(already
后加
been)
9．How
long
ago
has
the
book
finished？(has→was)
10.
The
park
has
been
opened
to
the
public
one
year
ago.(has
been→was)
