Unit
5 Section
Ⅰ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I
__rolled__(滚动)a
ball
across
the
carpet.
2.They
__pretended__(假装)
that
they
were
tourists.
3.
__Attach__(贴上)a
stamp
to
the
envelope
and
mail
it.
4.The
trees
__form__(形成)
a
natural
protection
from
the
sun's
ray.
5.The
most
they
__earn__
(挣得)in
a
day
is
ten
dollars.
6.Language
is
an
important
__instrument__
(工具)
for
communication.
7.The
student
will
__perform__
(表演)
an
opera
next
Friday.
8.The
concert
will
be
__broadcast__(广播)
live
by
the
BBC.
9.Her
husband
is
a
__humorous__(幽默的)
man.
10.The
white
flowers
are
__attractive__(吸引人的)
in
the
spring.
Ⅱ.选词填空
dream
of,to
be
honest,in
the
form
of,in
cash,attach...to,play
jokes
on,rely
on,be
familiar
with,or
so,break
up)
1.
__To
be
honest__,I
just
don't
want
to
go.
2.Little
did
I
__dream
of__
succeeding
so
well.
3.Water
vapor
is
water
__in
the
form
of__
a
kind
gas.
4.Do
you
mind
if
I
pay
__in
cash__?
5.People
__attach(ed)__
too
much
importance
__to__
weather
forecast.
6.Mark
Twain
liked
to
__play
jokes
on__
his
friends.
7.Tom
__is__
quite
__familiar
with__
the
author.
8.He
will
return
in
a
week
__or
so__.
9.The
glasses
fell
on
the
floor
and
__broke
up__.
10.I
know
I
can
__rely
on__
you
to
work
it
out.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.In
recent
years,parents
__have
been
attaching__(attach)
a
great
deal
of
importance
to
the
education
of
their
children.
解析:句意:最近几年,父母非常重视他们孩子的教育。由时间状语可知,用现在完成进行时。
2.As
far
as
I'm
concerned,he
never
breaks
his
promises;you
can
rely
on
__it__
that
he'll
come
to
meet
you
on
time.
解析:考查it作形式宾语。句意:在我看来,他从不食言;你放心,他会按时来见你的。分析句子结构可知要用it作形式宾语,后面that引导的从句为真正的宾语。rely
on
it
that...相信……。
3.She
will
break
__up__
her
large
task
in
order
to
make
it
more
manageable.
解析:句意:她将把大任务分成多个小任务,这样更好管理。break
up打碎,分裂,分解,符合句意。
4.He
pretended
to
__be
studying__
(study)
when
his
father
stepped
into
his
room.
解析:句意:他的父亲进入他的房间时,他假装正在学习。pretend接不定式的进行式,意为“假装正在做某事”。
5.China
Daily
has
nine
websites
in
three
languages,__forming__(form)
Asia's
biggest
network
of
English language
news
and
information.
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:《中国日报》有使用三种语言的九个网站,这使它成为亚洲最大的英语新闻和信息网络。根据句意可知此处forming
Asia's
biggest
network
of
English language
news
and
information是现在分词短语作结果状语。
6.As
a
young
actor,Wen
Zhang
__performed__(performance)
excellently
in
The
Snow
Leopard,a
TV
series.
解析:句意:作为一位年轻演员,文章在电视剧《雪豹》中表演得非常好。perform表演。
7.She
was
educated
at
Beijing
University,after
__which__
she
went
on
to
have
her
advanced
study
abroad.
解析:考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意:她求学于北京大学,之后她继续去国外接受高等教育。which指代前面整句话的意思,显然“去国外学习”在“求学于北京大学”之后,故用after
which。
8.Jim
likes
playing
jokes
__on__
others,but
dislikes
being
made
fun
of.
解析:考查固定短语。句意:吉姆喜欢戏弄别人,但是不喜欢别人取笑他。play
jokes
on戏弄,符合题意。
9.
__To
be__(be)
honest,I
don't
think
highly
of
the
school
bus
security
in
China.
解析:句意:老实说:我对中国校车的安全评价不高。to
be
honest
=honestly
speaking“老实说”,与句意相符。
10.After
the
foreign
guests
got
familiar
__with__
the
Chinese
traditional
festivals,they
liked
to
live
in
China.
解析:句意:外国客人在熟悉了中国传统节日后,便喜欢在中国生活。be
familiar
with与……熟悉起来。
11.He
put
his
heart
into
the
wildlife
research,and
finally,his
efforts
__earned__(earn)
him
great
success
and
fame.
解析:句意:他全身心地投入到野生动物的研究上,终于他的努力为他赢得了巨大的成功和声誉。
12.At
the
fourth
China
South
Shaolin
Wushu
Culture
Festival(少林武术文化节),many
kung
fu
masters(大师)
showed
up,of
__whom__
some
are
from
abroad.
解析:句意:在第四届中国南少林武术文化节上,有很多武术大师出席,其中一些来自国外。空白处表示“其中的一些武术大师”,故用“介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句。
13.Being
so
busy
with
his
experiment,how
he
dreams
of
there
__being__
(be)
enough
time
for
relaxation!
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:他一直忙于做实验,他多么渴望有足够的休息时间啊!根据句意,此处dream
of后可以接having,there
being或者being
given
这三种表达方式。
14.You'd
sound
a
lot
more
polite
if
you
make
a
request
in
__the__
form
of
a
question.
解析:句意:如果你以提问题的形式提出要求的话,听起来会有礼貌多了。in
the
form
of以……的形式。
15.These
robots
will
be
designed
to
look
like
people
to
make
them
more
__attractive__(attract)
and
easier
to
sell
to
the
public.
解析:句意:这些机器人将被设计成人的模样以便使它们更具吸引力,这样也就更容易出售。attractive吸引人的。Unit
5 Section
Ⅱ
Ⅰ.用适当的介词+关系代词填空
1.The
gentleman
__about
whom__you
told
me
yesterday
proved
to
be
the
thief.
2.He's
the
model
__from
whom__we
should
learn.
3.This
is
the
pilot
__for
whom__
I
bought
a
camera.
4.I'll
never
forget
the
day
__on
which__
I
joined
the
army.
5.He
introduced
me
to
the
boys,one
__of
whom__
offered
to
go
with
me.
6.Maria
has
written
two
novels,both
__of
which__
have
been
made
into
television
series.
7.John
invited
about
40
people
to
his
wedding,most
__of
whom__
are
family
members.
8.Here
are
the
questions
some
__of
which__
I
thought
difficult
for
you.
9.The
death
of
his
wife
was
an
experience
__from
which__
he
never
fully
recovered.
10.She
showed
the
visitors
around
the
museum,the
construction
__of
which__
had
taken
more
than
three
years.
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.
I'll
never
forget
the
day
in
which
I
joined
the
League.(in改为on)
2.They
live
in
a
house
which
door
opens
to
the
south.(which改为whose)
3.I
can't
remember
the
age
at
when
he
won
the
prize.(when改为which)
4.Yesterday
we
visited
the
Summer
Palace
which
Beijing
is
famous.(which前加for)
5.Can
you
tell
me
the
reason
for
why
you
were
late
for
school
(why改为which)
6.
I
visited
the
village
in
that
many
children
couldn't
go
to
school
because
of
poverty.(that改为which)
7.The
building's
roof
of
whose
was
damaged
in
the
earthquake
has
been
repaired.(whose改为which)
8.The
children,all
of
them
had
played
the
whole
day
long,were
worn
out.(them改为whom)
9.The
person
to
who
I
spoke
just
now
is
our
headmaster.(who改为whom)
10.In
the
dark
street,there
wasn't
a
single
person
whom
she
could
turn
for
help.(whom前面加to)Unit
4 Section
Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.
He
__dipped__(浸)
his
pen
into
the
ink.
2.I
am
__confident__(自信的)
that
everything
will
come
out
right
in
time.
3.
Everyone
is
in
a
state
of
__excitement__(兴奋).
4.
There
isn't
much
time
left.Could
you
speak
just
__briefly__(简短地)
5.His
__devotion__(奉献)to
the
cause
of
peace
is
wellknown.
6.
__Afterwards__(然后),we
picnicked
on
the
riverbank.
7.Eliza
accepted
Charles'
__invitation__(邀请)
to
a
house
party.
8.He's
had
his
__beard__(胡须)
shaved
off.
9.Employment
is
a
very
__sensitive__(敏感的)
issue.
10.He
lived
a
__painful__(痛苦的)
life.
Ⅱ.选词填空
in
addition
to,sort
out,in
brief,be
sensitive
to,above
all,knock
into,be
devoted
to,be
made
up
of,be
confident
about,stick
to
1.We
must
__sort
out__
the
good
apples
from
the
bad.
2.
__In
brief__,I
will
divide
my
speech
into
three
parts.
3.Women
__are
sensitive
to__pain
than
men.
4.
__In
addition
to__French,he
has
to
study
Japanese.
5.We
must
work,and
__above
all__
we
must
believe
in
ourselves.
6.He
__was
devoted
to__
helping
the
disabled
people.
7.I
was
so
hurried
as
to
__knock
into__
my
teacher.
8.The
president
says
he
__is
confident
about__his
ability.
9.You
must
__stick
to__
your
promise.
10.This
__is
made
up
of__three
different
parts.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.—I
am
sorry
I
didn't
finish
the
task.
—Never
mind.
__After__all,you
have
tried
your
best.
解析:考查介词短语辨析。答语句意:不要紧,毕竟,你已经尽了最大努力。after
all“毕竟;终究”,与句意相符。
2.I
could
not
have
finished
the
work
on
time
__without__
your
help.
解析:句意:如果没有你的帮助,我是不可能按时完成工作的。not...without...为双重否定,表达的是肯定的意思。
3.The
company
provides
cheap
Internet
access.
__In__addition,it
makes
shareware
freely
available.
解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:这家公司提供廉价的入网机会,另外还提供免费的共享软件。in
addition另外。
4.Da
Shan
is
good
at
Chinese,so
he
is
very
confident
__about/of__
acting
well
in
the
program.
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:大山汉语说得非常好,因此他对演好这个节目非常有信心。be
confident
about/of...“对……有信心”,与句意相符。
5.Don't
talk
about
it
in
detail.Just
tell
me
the
result
__in__
brief.
解析:考查短语辨析。句意:不用告诉我细节。只简要地告诉我结果就可以了。in
brief简言之。
6.The
__devotion__(devote)
of
too
much
time
to
sports
leaves
too
little
time
for
studying.
解析:句意:把过多的时间用于体育运动就使得学习的时间少了。devotion“投入”,与句意相符。
7.She
is
a
very
sensitive
person,
__who__
takes
her
troubles
and
disappointments
to
heart.
解析:句意:她是个很敏感的人,总把烦恼和失望放在心上。
8.The
professor
sorted
__out__
the
books
suitable
for
him
and
sold
the
others.
解析:句意:这位教授整理他用得着的书并把其他的卖掉。sort
out意为“分类;整理”,符合题意。
9.You
can
hold
a
party
in
the
garden
as
long
as
you
clean
it
up
__afterwards__(after).
解析:句意;只要你宴会后清理干净,你可以在花园里举行宴会。afterwards后来。
10.(陕西高考改编)The
young
couple,who
returned
my
lost
wallet,left
__before__
I
could
ask
for
their
names.
解析:本题考查连词。句意:我还没来得及问他们姓名,送回我丢失钱包的那对年轻夫妇就离开了。before在……之前。
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.It
took
quite
a
while
__to
sort
out
our
luggage
from
others__.(sort)
把我们的行李从其他的行李中挑出来花了不少时间。
2.Although
they
are
good
friends,they
__never
meet
without
quarrelling__(without).
尽管他们是好朋友,但是他们见面就吵架。
3.
__In
addition
to
visiting
the
zoo__,we
went
to
the
park.(in
addition)
除了参观动物园外,我们还去了公园。
4.My
uncle,who
will
__make
a
brief
visit__
to
Shanghai,has
lived
abroad
for
40
years.(brief)
我叔叔在国外已经住了40年,将要到上海作短期访问。
5.
__Confident
about/in
our
future/Because
he
was
confident
about/in
our
future__,he
invested
more
than
last
year.(confident)
由于对我们的未来充满信心,他的投资比去年还要多。
6.She
is
a
girl
__who
is
sensitive
to__
what
people
think
of
her.(sensitive)
这个女孩对别人如何评价她很敏感。
7.He
was
shaking
with
fright
__as
if
he
had
seen__
a
ghost.(as
if)
他吓得直哆嗦,就好像看见了鬼一样。
8.I'd
like
to
see
you
__whenever
it's
convenient__.(whenever)
在你方便的时候,我想来看看你。
9.I
am
only
too
glad
__to
accept
your
invitation__.(invitation)
我非常高兴地接受你的邀请。
10.
__It
was
painful
to
admit__
that
I
was
wrong.(painful)
要我承认错了,是很痛苦的。