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Unit 6
When was it invented
SectionA Period 3
人教新目标(Go for it)九年级全册
Let's talk about the great inventions
in China.
Warming-up
paper-making
printing
compass
gunpowder
Tea
Alcohol
Silk
China
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Free talk
How much do you know about tea
Types of tea
green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶
oolong tea 乌龙茶 yellow tea 黄茶
dark tea 黑茶 white tea 白茶
中国十大名茶
Effects (功效）of tea
It can make you more beautiful.
It can help you lose weight.
It can make your mind clear.
…
Lead-in
When was tea invented Who was tea
invented by
Pre-reading
This passage is mainly about______.
A. How to make tea B. How to drink tea
C. The history of tea D. Tea art
Tips:
Guess from the picture and title before you read
smell
ruler
nearly
accidental
n. 统治者；支配者
adv. 几乎；差不多
adj. 意外的；偶然的
v. 发出……气味；闻到
boil
v. 煮沸；烧开
New words
Can you read and spell
remain
v. 保持不变；剩余
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saint
n. 圣人；圣徒
national
adj. 国家的；民族的
trade
n. 贸易；交易
v. 做买卖；从事贸易
doubt
n. 疑问；疑惑
v. 怀疑
A Chinese ruler called Shen Nong.
Who invented tea
Reading task1
Listen and skim. Then answer the question below.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
How tea spread to other countries
How tea was invented by accident
Tips: Read the whole passage quickly and silently(默读) .
The key words (关键词) and sentences can help you .
Read the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Reading task2
3a
偶然；意外地
(1) What is the article about
A. What tea is. B. Where tea comes from.
C. How tea was invented. D. How a cup of tea is made.
(2) Tea wasn’t invented by accident, was it
A. Yes, it wasn’t. B. Yes, it did.
C. No, it wasn’t. D. Yes, it was.
(3) When did tea appear in England
A. Around 1660. B. Around 1670.
C. Around 1760. D. Around 1770.
(4) Where was tea invented
A. In China. B. In Singapore.
C. In England. D. We don’t know.
Read the passage carefully and choose the right answers.
Reading task3
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Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
Reading task3
Read Paragraph 1 and finish the tasks below.
Read Paragraph 1 and answer the questions.
Reading tip : Use key words(关键词) to scan(浏览) the passage. It can help us find the answer quickly.
1. When was tea first drunk
It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.
2.Who was the first to discover tea
Shen Nong.
3.How was tea invented by accident？
Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire.
Some leaves fell into the water and remained there for some time.
It produced a nice smell.
So he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious.
21世纪教育网
Read Paragraph 1 again and fill in the chart .
What
Who
When
Where
How（by accident)
Tea
A Chinese ruler called Shen Nong
About 5,000 years ago
In China
…was boiling drinking water over an open fire .some leaves from a tea plant … and remained there for some time... It produced a nice smell so he tasted ...
A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
Reading task4
Read Paragraph 2 and finish the tasks below.
《茶经》，是中国乃至世界现存最早、最完整、最全面介绍茶的第一部专著，该书共分三卷十节，全面叙述了茶叶生产的历史，源流，生产技术以及饮茶技艺和茶道原理，誉为“茶叶百科全书”，由中国茶道的奠基人陆羽所著。此书是是一部划时代的茶学专著。它是中国古代专门论述茶叶的一部重要著作，推动了中国汉族茶文化的发展。
1.Who is Lu Yu
2. What is Cha Jing about
Tips:
Scanning（查读）:
根据关键词找细节信息
Read Paragraph2 and answer the questions.
Cha Jing
Lu Yu
tea
What
Who
The saint of tea
How tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
Where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.
Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
(He knows/studies very well about tea.)
(He knows the nature of tea very well.)
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Read Paragraph 2 again and fill in the chart .
_____is the writer of Cha Jing. He is the_______of tea. The book describes how tea plants _______ and used to_________.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _________ and what kinds of water__________ .
Lu Yu
saint
were grown
make tea
were produced
were used
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didn’t appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.
Reading task5
Read Paragraph3 and finish the tasks below.
in the 19th century when the tea was brought to
Korea and Japan
around 1660 when tea appear in England
during the 6th and when tea became the national
7th centuries drink in England
around 1550 when the tea trade from China
to Western countries took place
around 1750
Read Paragraph3 and match the time with the tea activities.
the Trade of Tea
discovered in ______ about 5000 years ago
brought to Korea and
Japan during ____________
appeared in England __________
spread to
_______
in the 19th century
China
the 6th and 7th centuries
around 1660
Western countries
Read Paragraph 2 again and fill in blanks .
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Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. When was tea first drunk
___________________________________
2. How was tea invented
___________________________________
___________________________________
___________________________________
__________________________________
It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.
Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. This is how tea was invented.
3b
4. What is Cha Jing about
__________________________________
__________________________________
5. When was tea brought to other countries __________________________________
__________________________________
__________________________________
It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.
It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660.
3. Who is called “the saint of tea”
_________________________________
Lu Yu is called “the saint of tea”.
Reading task6
Listen and repeat.
1. Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident
【解读】by accident 偶然；意外地
Language Points
e.g. The little girl knocked the glass
by accident.
小女孩不小心碰落了玻璃杯。
【解读】It is said that ... “据说”，it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。类似句型It is believed that ... “人们认为/ 据信”； It’s reported that ... “据报道”。
2. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink.
e.g.
人们认为，茶在六至七世纪传到了朝鲜和日本。
It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
【解读】 some time 一段时间；一些时间
3. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.
I'll stay here for some time.
我将在这儿呆一段时间。
We lived in the country for some time.
我们在农村住过一段时间。
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【拓展】sometimes, sometime, some time, some times 都与时间相关。
sometimes是个频度副词，意为“有时”，表示动作发生的不经常性，常与一般现在时或一般过去时连用。
sometime是个副词，意为“某时”，指时间上不确定的某一点，常用于过去时或将来时。
some time是名词短语, 意思是“一段时间”, 在句中常与for、take等词连用。
some times是名词短语，意为“几次(倍)”, 对它提问用 how many times。
sometimes, sometime, some time, some times是常用的几个词，它们形似而含义不同。请记住下面口诀：
分开是“一段”， 相连为“某时”;
分开s是“倍、次”， 相连s是“有时”。
We'll take our holiday sometime in August.
I spend some time practicing speaking English every day.
Sometimes he goes to the cinema on Sunday.
He has been to Beijing for some times before.
【解读】take place 发生；出现，是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态；常指事先安排或事发有因的事情。
4. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century.
e.g.Her sister’s marriage took place at
8:00 today. 她姐姐的婚礼今天八点举行。
The evening party will take place on New Year's Eve. 晚会将在除夕那天举行。
【拓展】 take place 和happen
take place 表示“发生、举行、举办”，一般指非偶然性事件的“发生”，即这种事件的发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。
happen作“发生、碰巧”解，一般用于偶然或突发性事件。
e.g. Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years.
I happened to see Peter on my way to the museum.在去博物馆的路上我碰巧遇到皮特。
21世纪教育网
Phrases summary
1. 意外地
2. 据说
3. 掉入…中
4. 一段时间
5. 几千年以后
6. 人们相信
7. 直到…才
8. 少于
9. 发生
10. 世界各地
11. 即使
12. 毫无疑问
by accident
It is said that
fall into …
(for) some time
a few thousand years later
It is believed that
not…until…
less than
take place
around the world
even though
without doubt
1. One of the world’s favorite drinks was _________ by accident.
2. Tea was first ________ by Shen Nong about 5,000 years ago.
3. A nice smell was _________ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.
4. Tea was ________ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.
5. Tea is now ______ between many different countries.
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
invent, drink, bring, produce, trade
invented
drunk
3c
traded
produced
brought
How tea was invented by accident
Lu Yu and his book Cha Jing
How tea spread to other countries
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
The __________ of tea
More information about tea culture
The ________ of tea
An Accidental Invention
d
p
the history of tea
main ideas
popularity
What is the style of this passage
A.narration(记叙文) B.exposition(说明文) C. argumentation(议论文)
discovery
Summsry
about 5,000years ago
A few thousand years later, Lu Yu...
The book describes…it also discusses…
It is believed that …In England ,tea didn’t appear until around 1660,but…the tea trade …
Retelling time
Try to retell the passage.
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Unit6 When was it invented
SectionA Period3同步练习
根据文章内容填空。
Tea was invented_______1_______. It is said that it was first____2___ by Shen Nong about 5000 years ago. One day when he________3________water_______4_______ , some leaves from a tea plant_________5________the water and remained there for some time. A nice smell was produced so he tasted the hot drink. And so one of the most popular drinks was____6___ . A book called Cha Jing _______7_______Lu Yu mentioned a lot about tea a few thousand years ago. Tea_______8_______ to Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. It also became a_______9_______ in England. Tea is now ___10___ between many different countries. This helped to _____________11_______________more places around the world. We Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.2·1·c·n·j·y
单选。
1. I met a friend of mine _______ in the street yesterday.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A . by accident B . by the way C . by mistake D . by car
2.—_______ is said that we'll have a school trip next month.【版权所有：21教育】
—Sounds great!
A . One B . This C . It D .This
3. I have spent ___________ on this job. I think I can finish it ___________ this afternoon. 21世纪教育网版权所有
A . sometime; sometime B . sometimes; some time 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C . some time; sometime D . some times; some time
4.Great changes __________ in our school in the past few years .
A . have taken place B . took place
C . take place D . will take place
5. There is no _____ that phones play an important role in the modern life.
A . question B . doubt C . problem D.troublewww.21-cn-jy.com
三、情景交际。
A. How was it used B. What was it used for C. It's funny.D. Who invented it E. What was it made of F. Is it a teapot G. I have learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.
A: Han Mei, look! What's that thing with three legs 21cnjy.com
B: It's a cup.
A: A cup It's very strange. I've never seen such a cup with three legs.
B: Yeah. It was used in the old days.
A: 1.____
B: It was used for drinking wine.
A: 2.____
B: It was made of metal.
A: Yeah. Look! There is something in the big bowl. 3.____21·世纪*教育网
B: No, it isn't a teapot(茶壶). It was used for serving wine. The big bowl was used for the wine warm.2-1-c-n-j-y
A: 4.____
B: In the old days, the bowl was filled with hot water, and the wine would get warm in it.21*cnjy*com
A: How useful it is! Thank you, Han Mei. 5.____
B: You're welcome.
四、阅读。
Let's look at two old but popular inventions we use in our daily life.
Band－Aids(创可贴)
The first Band－Aid was made by American Earle Dickson in 1921.The idea came to him by chance. Dickson's wife often cut her fingers in the kitchen. At that time gauze(纱布) and adhesive tape (胶带)didn't come together. People had to cut them to the right size. Dickson found they were always too big and soon fell off. So he put a piece of gauze on the center of a piece of tape. This is how he made the first Band-Aid. Later，Dickson's new inventions became very popular all around the world.
Bubble gum(泡泡糖)
Bubble gum was invented by accident. In 1928，American gum company worker Walter E. Diemer played around with new chewing gum recipes（口香糖配方）. Chewing gum had already been invented more than half a century before then. But Diemer found that the gum he made was easy to blow. He blew a bubble and then saw the possibilities. He took some of his new gum to a shop and it sold out in a single afternoon. Since then，Dubble Bubble—the first brand of bubble gum—has made kids happy all around the world.21教育网
（1）Dickson's wife often ________ in the kitchen.
A . hurt her fingers B . made bubble gum C . played with new recipes
（2）Before the Band-Aid was invented，________.
A . people had to cut the gauze and adhesive tape to the right size21·cn·jy·com
B . people had to cover the cut with a piece of cloth 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
C . people had to be careful to cut the gauze quite big21教育名师原创作品
（3）Bubble gum was invented by ________.
A . a doctor B . a gum company worker C . a housewife【出处：21教育名师】
（4）Bubble gum was invented around ________ years after chewing gum was invented.21*cnjy*com
A . 30 B . 50 C . 80
（5）Diemer's bubble gum sold out during ________.
A . a day B . a morning C . an afternoon
Unit6 When was it invented
SectionA Period3同步练习答案
一、1.by accident 2.drunk 3.was boiling 4.over an open fire
5.fell into 6.invented 7.written by 8.was brought
9.national drink 10.traded 11.spread the popularity of tea to
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