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Unit 6
When was it invented
SectionB Period 5
人教新目标(Go for it)九年级全册
a basketball court
Guess
What’s it used for
Lead-in
21世纪教育网
Viedo time
Do you like basketball
2a
Do you like basketball Do you watch basketball games How much do you know about this sport Discuss the sport with your partner and share your ideas with the class.
Equipments about basketball
basketball
metal hoop
backboard
net
wooden floor
Players are divided into two teams
A basketball for playing
get the ball into the basket
Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time , they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.
Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them
popularity
Canadian
The Olympics
adj. 加拿大的；
n. 加拿大人
奥林匹克运动会
n. 受欢迎；普及
basket
n. 篮；筐
New words
Can you read and spell
divide
v. 把……分开
look up to
钦佩；仰慕
CBA
中国职业篮球球赛
hero
n. 英雄；男主角
professional
adj. 职业的；专业的
Berlin
柏林
not only…but also
adj. 生气勃勃的；
NBA
美国职业篮球球赛
Reading task1
Look at the photo and the title to the story on page 46.
Then answer the question below.
Can you guess what the passage talk about
It talks about basketball, including when and maybe how basketball was invented, and maybe it will tell us the development of basketball.
Reading task2
1.Who is the most important person in basketball
2.When and where did basketball become an Olympic event
James Naismith.
Skim the passage and find out the answers.
In 1936 in Berlin.
Read the passage quickly. What is the main idea of each paragraph
Paragraph One:
______________________________
Paragraph Two:
______________________________
Paragraph Three:
______________________________
Introduction to basketball.
How basketball was invented.
The popularity of basketball today.
2b
Reading task3
Reading task4
(1) Basketball is very popular in China. ( )
(2) Basketball is played by over 100 million people in China. （ ）
(3) James Naismith was born in 1861. （ ）
(4) Basketball became an Olympic event in 1936. （ ）
(5) Few young people dream of becoming famous basketball players. ( )
T
T
T
F
F
Read the passage carefully and decide T/F.
Reading task5
Read Paragraph 1 and finish the task below.
Do You Know When Basketball Was Invented
Basketball is a much-loved and active sport that is enjoyed by many for fun and exercise. It is over 100 years old and is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries. It is believed that the first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891. Then in 1936 in Berlin, it became an event at the Olympics.
Paragraph 1: the history of basketball
Why
how old
who
where
On December 21,1891
In 1936
for fun and exercise
over 100 years old
is played by more than 100 million people
in over 200 countries
The first basketball game was played
became an event at the Olympics
Reading task6
Read Paragraph 2 and finish the task below.
Basketball was invented by a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, who was born in 1861. When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them to play his new game. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s basket. At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket.
Name
Nationality (国籍)
Job
Year of birth
Floor
James Naismith
Canada
A college teacher/doctor
1861
A hard floor
Paragraph 2: the inventor of basketball
21世纪教育网
Do you know how to play a basketball game
Where : It’s played inside on a ______floor.
How many teams:
______people _____two teams
Rules: get the ball in the other team’s ______.
At the same time, _____the competing team _____getting the ball into their own basket
hard
divide
into
basket
stop
from
Complete the mind map with the information in the passage. What else can you add to the mind map
2c
Mind-mapping
思维导图
Changing the information you read into a mind map may help you remember it more easily.
思维导图是一种做笔记的方法，以关键词和直观形象的图标建立起各个概念之间的联系。思维导图是一种简单而有效的图形思考和笔记工具，绘画时既是记录也是思考和创作的过程。
Development
Game
Popularity
invented by
________________
first game on ________
became Olympic event in _______ in the year__________
most famous games: __________
popular games in China:___________
played by _______________
over ___________ countries
played inside on a hard ________
_______ teams
get _________into other team’s__________
Dr. James Naismith
Dec 21, 1891
Berlin
1936
100 million people
200
floor
two
the ball
basket
NBA
CBA
21世纪教育网
Reading task7
Read Paragraph3 and finish the task below.
Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players. In China, you can sometimes see people playing basketball in parks, schools and even factories. Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch. Although America’s NBA games are the most famous, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There are also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
Professional
groups
Popularity
Players
1.Has risen around ______
2.In China, people play basketball in __________
1. Many young people dream of ________________
2. Encourage young people to work hard to________.
Most famous games:______
2. Popular games in China:____
3.The number of foreign players has _______
the world
park, schools and
even factories
becoming famous players
achieve their dreams
NBA
CBA
increased
Use the mind map to summarize what you and your partner remember about the development of basketball. Use the following questions to help you.
2d
1. Who invented basketball and how is it played
Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
On December 21, 1891.
2. When was the first basketball game in history played
Because it became an Olympic event then.
3. Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball
They’re NBA in America and CBA in China.
4. What are the professional basketball groups in America and China
Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.
5. How popular is basketball
Reading task8
Listen and repeat.
1.When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter.
在做大学老师的时候，他被要求想出 一种能在冬天进行的运动项目。
【解读】“could be played”为含有情态动词的被动语 态，其结构为“情态动词+ be +及物动词的过去分词”，否定形式为“情态动词+ not + be + 及物动词的过去分词”。
Language Points
e.g.
Kids should not be allowed to drink.
小孩不应该被允许喝酒。
2. Today, the popularity of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.如今，随着许多年轻人都梦想成为著名的篮球运动员，篮球在世界各地越来越普及。
【解读】“with +宾语+现在分词”构成的复合结构作伴随状语。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”构成with的复合结构，宾语补足语除了可以是现在分词外，还可以是介词短语、形容词、副词等。
e.g. With winter coming on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.冬天来了，是时候买保暖的衣服了。
He came in with a smile on his face.
他面带微笑走了进来。（with+宾语+介词短语）
3. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. 许多年轻人崇拜这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们那样的人。
【解读】look up to意为“钦佩;仰慕”。look up to还可意为“抬头看；仰望”。
e.g. He is a movie star whom I look up to.
他是我崇拜的电影明星。
He looked up to the sky and
seemed to be thinking.
他抬头望向天空，好像在思考着什么。
21世纪教育网
拓展：look词组
look back 回头看; 回顾
look down upon (on) 看不起, 轻视
look forward to 盼望，期待
look into 朝......看去; 调查
look like 看上去象
look on 旁观，观望
look out 当心，小心，留神
look through 浏览；透过......看
look up 查阅; 抬头看
4. These stars encourage young people to work hard to achieve their dreams.
这些明星激励着年轻人为了实现他们的梦想而努力奋斗。
【解读】encourage动词，意为“鼓励；激励；支 持” 常用结构 encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”。
e.g. Parents should encourage children
to do things by themselves.
父母应该鼓励孩子独立做事。
Phrases summary
1. 深受喜爱且活跃的运动
2. 超过
3. 人们相信…
4. 一个奥运项目
5. 把…分成…
6. 同时
7. 阻止某人做某事
8. 梦想做某事
9. 看见某人正在做某事
10. 不但…而且…
11. …的数量
12. 钦佩，仰慕
13. 鼓励某人做某事
14. 实现某人的梦想
a much-loved and active sport
more than = over
It is believed that…
an event at the Olympics
divide… into…
at the same time
stop … from…
dream of doing sth.
see sb. doing sth.
not only… but also…
the number of
look up to
encourage sb. to do sth.
achieve one’s dream
21世纪教育网
Mind map
Game
Development
Popularity
Played inside on
... teams
Players must...
They need to...
Invented by...
First played ...
Became Olympic
event in...
NBA
CBA
Played by...over...
The popularity ...
The number ...
Summary
2e
What do you think of famous basketball players Make a list of good and difficult things about being a famous basketball player, then talk about them with your partner.
Many people may look up to you.
You can get a lot of money.
You can visit many cities.
…
It’s easy to get hurt.
It’s tiring and hard to practice
basketball.
You may be very busy and have
no time to be with your family.
…
21世纪教育网
Do you know these basketball players
Michael Jordan
Shaquille O'Neal
沙奎尔·奥尼尔
科比·布莱恩特
Kobe Bryant
21世纪教育网
勒布朗·詹姆斯
Lebron James
姚明
There is no doubt that creativity is the most important human resource of all.
毫无疑问，创造力是最重要的人力资源。
Without creativity, there would be no progress.没有创造力，就没有进步。
Be creative in our study ,in our daily lives.
To be a creative person.
谢 谢！
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Unit6 When was it invented
SectionB Period5同步练习
根据文章内容填空。
Basketball _______1______ by James Naismith, a _____2____ doctor. It is _____3___ that the first basketball game _____4_____ (play) on December 21, 1891. And then in 1936, basketball became an Olympic event at the Berlin ____5____.How to play basketball Players ______6_____ (divide) into two teams. Players on the same team must work together to get the ball in the other team’s ___7___. At the same time, they need to ___8_ the competing team from ___9____ (get) the ball into their own basket.Today, basketball is played by ____10_____ 100 million people in over 200 countries. Young people look __11___ the basketball ____12__. They ____13_____ becoming famous players, too. And the stars encourage them to work hard to ___14_____ their dreams.21·cn·jy·com
单选。
1. The students _______ four groups to discuss the topic.2·1·c·n·j·y
A . divide to B . divided into
C . divide into D . are divided into
2.Today, the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.
A . stop to cut B . stop from cutting
C . be stopped to cut D . be stopped from cutting 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3.My mother told me that my homework must ____ on time.
A. finish B. be finish C. be finished D. finished
4. —Do you know the lady____ is interviewing our headmaster
—Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.
A. which B. who C. whom D. whose
5.The number of teachers in our school ____ 60 and a number of them ____ male teachers.21·世纪*教育网
A. is; are B. are; is C. am; are D. be; are
6.—I _______ being a policeman _______. What about you www-2-1-cnjy-com
—To be a teacher.
A . dream; in the future B . dream of; in the future 2-1-c-n-j-y
C . dream; in future D . dream as; in future 21*cnjy*com
三、完成句子。
1. 学校图书馆书的数量是5000册。
__________ __________ __________ the books in the school library is 5,000.
2. 据说这所房子建造于1735年。
__________ __________ __________ the house was built in 1735.
医生经常鼓励他多做运动。
The doctor often __________ __________ __________ __________ more sports.
4. 我们应该阻止这些孩子制造噪音。
We should __________ these children __________ __________ a noise.
5. 他不仅在中国有名，而且在全世界都很有名。
He is famous __________ __________ in China __________ __________ in the whole world. 21世纪教育网版权所有
四、阅读。
The Coolest Inventions
Great inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions
Frying Pan $ 100 Cooking by yourself is a great idea! Try this smart pan even if you don't know how to cook! In it there is an APP that can control the heat. You just need to follow the instructions and a delicious meal can be yours.Year of invention: 2015
Cooler $399 A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can also be used as an MP3 player. It even provides power for your mobile phone.Year of invention: 2012
Coaching Basketball $200 The coaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone.) If you don't play well, a “coach” will tell you how to improve.Year of invention: 2014
Super Wheel $799 Too tired to ride a bike in a large city Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. It's a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.Year of invention: 2014
（1）How much is a Frying Pan
A . $100. B . $200. C . $399. D . $799.
（2）What can Ryan's Cooler do
A . It can help to heat the food and the drink.
B . It can teach you how to play basketball.
C . It can cook your food without electricity.
D . It can provide power for mobile phones.
（3）When was the Coaching Basketball invented
A . In 2011. B . In 2014. C . In 2015. D . In 2016.21教育网
（4）What's the speical of the Super Wheel
A . It can be used as a mobile phone.
B . It can show the cooking steps by riding.
C . It can improve your basketball skills quickly. 21cnjy.com
D . It can give the information about the road conditions.www.21-cn-jy.com
（5）What does the undelined word “real-time” mean
A . 真正的 B . 随机的 C . 实时的 D . 匆忙的
Unit6 When was it invented
SectionB Period5同步练习答案
一、1.was invented
2.Canadian
3.believed
4.was played
5.Olympics
6.are divided
7.basket
8.stop
9.getting
10.more than
11.up to
12.heroes
13.dream of
14.achieve
DDCBAB
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