Module 4 Planes, ships and trains .Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.探究导学课型

课件30张PPT。Module 4　Planes, ships and trains
　Unit 1 Ⅰ. 根据句意及音标或汉语提示写出相应的单词和短语
1. But nobody was late,_______ me.
2. That’s a good ______ , but it’s a bit
dangerous.
3. But most of my _________ ride bikes,
and it’s quite safe. except choiceclassmates4. There was a ____________(交通事故), and the
traffic was very heavy.
5. He goes ______(乘坐公共汽车)too, __________
(和……一样)me. But it’s so ________(拥挤的)!
6. You can _______________(骑你的自行车去)school,
but remember to be careful __________(一直). road accidentby busthe same ascrowdedride your bike toall the timeⅡ. 根据汉语提示完成下列教材中的句子
1. 发生什么事了?
_____ _________?
2. 它是最舒适的方式, 但也是最昂贵的。
It’s ___ _____ ___________ way, but it’s also ___ _____
_________. Whathappenedthemostcomfortablethemostexpensive3. 骑自行车去怎么样?
_____ _____ _____ by bike?
4. 托尼怎么去上学?
_____ ____ Tony ___ to school? WhataboutgoingHowdoesgo5. 他住得离学校最远。
He lives ___ _______ _____ school.
6. 她家离学校最近。
Her home is ___ ______ __ school.
7. 别担心。_____ ______. thefarthestfromtheclosesttoDon’tworry考点1 What happened? 发生什么事了? (教材·P26)
【句型剖析】
“What happened +地点/时间状语”这一句型表示“某地/某时发生了某事”, 此时主语应是事物。*The accident happened at six o’clock.
事故发生在六点钟。
*The story happened in the 1980s.
这个故事发生在20世纪80年代。【拓展延伸】happen的用法
①sth. happens to sb. 某人发生某事
②sb. happens/happened to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事
③It happens/happened that. . . 碰巧……【即学活用】
①设法描绘一下事故发生前的情景。
Try to describe what _________ before the accident.
②你的手机怎么啦? 　世纪金榜导学号10414034
_____ _________ to your mobile phone? happenedWhathappened③我到你家时, 你正好出去了。
You _________ __ ___ out when I came to your house. happenedtogo【拓展训练】
会议将在下周五举行。
The meeting will ____ _____ next Friday. takeplace考点2 except prep. 除……之外
*But nobody was late, except me.
但是没有人迟到, 除了我。(教材·P26)
*The room was empty except for a broken wood chair. 屋子里除了一张破木椅什么都没有。【自主归纳】
(1)except意为“除……之外, 除去”, 一般表示同类之间的关系, 常与nothing, all, none, any, nobody等不定代词以及every连用。
(2)短语except for意为“除了”, 说明整个情况之后, 对细节加以修正。【妙辨异同】except与besides的区别*There will be five of us for dinner, besides John.
除约翰外, 还有我们五个人要一起吃饭。【图解助记】【即学活用】
选词填空: except, except for, besides
①_______ Mrs Brown, they all went to dance.
②They all went to visit The Summer Palace ______
Mrs Wang. She had to look after her son at home.
③The composition is very good _________a few
spelling mistakes. Besidesexceptexcept for考点3 by+交通工具　乘坐……
*Maybe I should go to school by taxi.
或许我应该乘出租车去上学。(教材·P26)
*She often goes shopping by bike.
她经常骑自行车去购物。【自主归纳】
　　by和表示交通工具的名词(名词前没有任何限定词)连用, 意思是“乘, 坐”, 在句中作状语。【拓展延伸】乘坐交通工具的表达方式*My father takes the bus to work every day.
我爸爸每天乘公交车上班。
*They went to London in a train last week.
上周他们乘火车去了伦敦。【即学活用】
①They will fly to Paris. (改为同义句)
They will travel to Paris ___ _____.
②Some students walk to school every day. (改为同义
句)
Some students go to school ___ ____ every day. byplaneonfoot③许多人乘地铁上班。
Many people ____ ___ ____________ to work. taketheunderground【拓展训练】
Most of our classmates go to school by bike. (改为同义
句)
Most of our classmates ____ __ ______. ridetoschool考点4 choice n. 选择
*That’s a good choice, but it’s a bit dangerous.
那是一个不错的选择, 但是有点危险。(教材·P26)
*We chose a toy as Lingling’s birthday present.
我们选择了一个玩具作为玲玲的生日礼物。【自主归纳】
(1)choice作名词, 意为“选择”, 为可数名词, 其动词为choose。
(2)与choice相关的短语:
make a choice　　　　　　 做出选择
by choice 出于自己的选择
have no choice but to do sth. 除了做某事别无选择【即学活用】
①(2016·衡阳中考)—The last bus has left. What should we do?
—Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _______ now.
A. choice　　B. reason　　C. habit【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意: ——最后一趟车已经离开了。我们应该怎么做? ——咱们乘出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择。choice选择; reason原因; habit习惯。故选A。②我除了离开别无选择。
I have ___ ______ but to leave. nochoice