even
if引导的让步状语从句
重要程度：★★☆☆☆
难易程度：★★★☆☆
(2014·北京)
_________
the
forest
park
is
far
away,
a
lot
of
tourists
visit
it
every
year.
A.
As
B.
When
C.
Even
though
D.
In
case
【参考答案】C
【易错提醒】
even
if即使；尽管(=even
though)，为连词词组，引导让步状语从句。从句往往是假设性的，此时主句中不能再用but等表示转折的连词，但是可以用yet,
still。
1.
改错
(2016·新课标全国卷I改编)Even
though
not
very
big,
but
the
restaurant
is
popular
in
our
area.
2.
They
won’t
give
up
___________
___________（即使）they
should
fail
10
times.
3.
即使你不能来，我们也要出发去北京。
___________
___________
___________
___________
___________,
we
will
leave
for
Beijing.
4.
____________
the
calculation
is
right,
scientists
can
never
be
sure
that
they
have
included
all
variables
and
modeled
them
accurately.
A.
Even
if
B.
As
far
as
C.
If
only
D.
So
long
as
5.
—Will
you
go
to
Mary’s
birthday
party
—No,
___________
invited,
I
can’t
go
to
it
because
I’ll
be
too
busy
then.
A.
whether
B.
even
if
C.
unless
D.
when
6.
Though
they
met
for
the
first
time,
they
talked
__________
they
were
good
friends.
A.
even
if
B.
as
if
C.
unless
D.
if
only
7.
We
were
having
an
evening
class
__________
the
light
went
out.
A.
while
B.
even
if
C.
as
if
D.
when
1.
删去but
【解析】even
though不能与but连用。
2.
even
if/though
3.
Even
if/though
you
can’t
come
＂even
if＂的用法，你掌握了吗？
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________每周一测
I.
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When
it
comes
to
learning
a
foreign
language,
many
people
wonder
if
they
will
be
able
to
memorize
enough
vocabulary.
But
this
question
never
happens
about
their
mother
tongue,
and
yet,
it
was
a
foreign
language
once.
However,
among
all
the
questions
that
new
parents
ask,
no
doctor
has
ever
heard:
＂Will
my
baby
be
able
to
learn
my
language ＂
Be
honest,
do
you
know
all
the
words
of
your
mother
tongue
The
answer
is:
＂No.＂
New
words,
and
new
ways
of
using
old
words,
appear
every
day.
Twenty
years
ago,
who
would
have
been
able
to
understand
a
sentence
like
this:
＂Click
here
to
download
your
digital
book ＂
Nobody.
You
never
stop
learning
new
vocabulary
and
you
never
know
how
long
you
will
need
it.
Sometimes,
you
have
the
word
on
the
tip
of
your
tongue...
and
it
sticks
there!
But
you
do
know
this
phenomenon(现象)and
don’t
think
that
it
is
because
of
a
bad
memory.
You
should
not
give
this
phenomenon
more
importance
in
the
language
you
are
learning
than
in
your
mother
tongue.
You
need
to
learn
only
2,
000
or
so
basic
words
to
be
able
to
create
any
phrase
you
need.
You
can’t
avoid
some
work
in
order
to
learn
these
necessary
words
and
all
the
more
if
you
want
to
learn
quickly.
And
before
you
consider
buying
into
any
method,
be
sure
it
is
right
for
you.
It
is
not
wise
to
depend
on
any
method
based
upon
mnemonics
(记忆术).
The
first
words
seem
very
easy
to
learn,
so
you
buy
the
course,
but
then
you
discover
quickly,
though
too
late,
that
a
dozen
words
later,
it
is
all
the
more
difficult
to
learn
a
new
word
when
you
have
also
to
learn
the
trick
to
memorize
it.
1.
From
the
first
paragraph,
we
can
infer
that
___________.
A.
there
is
no
need
to
know
all
the
words
of
a
foreign
language
B.
it
is
honest
to
answer
＂no＂
to
a
question
you
don’t
know
C.
a
baby
can
know
all
the
new
words
of
its
mother
tongue
D.
people
find
it
hard
to
memorize
vocabulary
of
their
language
2.
To
learn
a
foreign
language,
the
author
advises
you
___________.
A.
to
remember
new
words
appearing
every
day
B.
to
keep
up
with
new
ways
of
using
old
words
C.
to
learn
at
least
2,000
necessary
words
D.
to
pay
more
attention
to
your
bad
memory
3.
The
author’s
attitude
to
mnemonics
is
___________.
A.
supportive
B.
neutral
C.
opponent
D.
indifferent
4.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
____________.
A.
using
old
words
in
a
new
way
B.
learning
new
words
from
the
context
C.
finding
a
method
to
memorize
vocabulary
D.
learning
vocabulary
of
a
foreign
language
B
Specialists
say
that
it
is
not
easy
to
get
used
to
life
in
a
new
culture.
＂Culture
shock＂
is
the
term
these
specialists
use
when
talking
about
the
feelings
that
people
have
in
a
new
environment.
There
are
three
stages
of
culture
shock,
say
the
specialists.
In
the
first
stage,
the
newcomers
like
their
new
environment.
Then,
when
the
fresh
experience
dies,
they
begin
to
hate
the
city,
the
country,
the
people,
and
everything
else.
In
the
last
stage,
the
newcomers
begin
to
adjust
to
(适应)
their
surroundings
and,
as
a
result,
enjoy
their
life
more.
There
are
some
obvious
factors
in
culture
shock.
The
weather
may
be
unpleasant.
The
customs
may
be
different.
The
public
service
systems
—
the
telephone,
post
office,
or
transportation
—
may
be
difficult
to
work
out.
The
simplest
things
seem
to
be
big
problems.
The
language
may
be
difficult.
Who
feels
culture
shock
Everyone
does
in
this
way
or
that.
But
culture
shock
surprises
most
people.
Very
often
the
people
having
the
worst
culture
shock
are
those
who
never
had
any
difficulties
in
their
home
countries
and
were
successful
in
their
community.
Coming
to
a
new
country,
these
people
find
they
do
not
have
the
same
established
positions.
They
find
themselves
without
a
role,
almost
without
an
identity.
They
have
to
build
a
new
self-image.
Culture
shock
gives
rise
to
a
feeling
of
disorientation.
This
feeling
may
be
homesickness.
When
homesick(想家),
people
feel
like
staying
inside
all
the
time.
They
want
to
protect
themselves
from
the
strange
environment,
and
create
an
escape
inside
their
room
for
a
sense
of
security.
This
escape
does
solve
the
problem
of
culture
shock
for
the
short
term,
but
it
does
nothing
to
make
the
person
familiar
with
the
culture.
Getting
to
know
the
new
environment
and
gaining
experience
—
these
are
the
long-term
solutions
to
the
problem
of
culture
shock.
5.
According
to
the
passage,
factors
that
give
rise
to
culture
shock
include
all
of
the
following
except
__________.
A.
language
communication
B.
weather
conditions
and
customs
C.
public
service
systems
D.
homesickness
6.
According
to
the
passage,
the
more
successful
you
are
at
home,
___________.
A,
the
fewer
difficulties
you
may
have
abroad
B.
the
more
difficulties
you
may
have
abroad
C.
the
more
money
you
will
earn
abroad
D.
the
less
homesick
you
will
feel
abroad
7.
The
underlined
word
in
the
last
paragraph
mostly
probably
means
___________.
A.
being
homesick
B.
being
lost
C.
protecting
oneself
D.
gaining
experience
8.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph
A.
Escape
unfamiliar
environment
B.
The
feeling
of
homesickness.
C.
Homesickness
can
solve
the
problem
of
culture
shock.
D.
The
best
way
to
overcome
culture
shock:
get
familiar
with
the
new
culture.
II.
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Speaking
English
is
not
only
about
using
proper
grammar.
To
use
English
effectively,
you
need
to
understand
the
culture
in
which
it
is
spoken.
Here
are
a
number
of
important
tips
to
remember
when
speaking
English
in
the
United
States.
Conversation
tips.
Talk
about
location.
1
When
speaking
to
strangers,
ask
them
where
they
are
from
and
then
make
a
connection
with
that
place.
For
example:＂Oh,
I
have
a
friend
who
studied
in
Los
Angeles.
He
says
it’s
a
beautiful
place
to
live
in.＂
Most
Americans
will
then
willingly
talk
about
their
experiences
living
or
visiting
that
particular
city
or
area.
Talk
about
work.
2
It’s
not
considered
impolite
and
is
a
popular
topic
of
discussion
between
strangers.
Talk
about
sports.
Americans
love
sports!
3
When
speaking
about
football,
most
Americans
understand
＂American
Football＂,
not
soccer.
4
Many
Americans
prefer
first
names.
Americans
often
prefer
using
first
names,
even
when
dealing
with
people
in
very
different
positions.
Americans
will
generally
say,
＂Call
me
Tom.＂
and
then
expect
you
to
remain
on
a
first
name
basis.
Public
behavior.
Always
shake
hands.
5
This
is
true
for
both
men
and
women.
Other
forms
of
greeting
such
as
kissing
on
the
cheeks
is
generally
not
appreciated.
Smoking
is
out!
Smoking,
even
in
public
places,
is
strongly
disapproved
of
by
most
Americans
in
the
modern
United
States.
A.
Addressing
people.
B.
Talking
with
people.
C.
However,
they
love
American
sports.
D.
Americans
love
to
talk
about
location.
E.
Americans
commonly
ask
＂What
do
you
do ＂.
F.
Americans
prefer
to
make
friends
with
foreigners.
G.
Americans
shake
hands
when
greeting
each
other.
III.
语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear
fellow
students,
May
I
have
your
attention,
please
Now
I’d
like
1
(make)
a
speech
here.
As
we
know,
waste
has
become
a
common
phenomenon
on
campus.
Some
pour
the
remains
of
a
meal
when
there
is
still
much
___2___
(leave);
others
simply
walk
away
after
washing
hands,
leaving
the
water
3
(run);
students
leave
the
classroom
every
day
4
noticing
whether
fans
are
switched
off.
Has
thrift(节俭),
one
of
the
most
national
traditions
that
5
(develop)
from
our
long
history
gone
6
so,
find
it
back!
We
don’t
have
to
take
great
pains
to
control
waste,
but
actions
and
a
grateful
heart
are
needed;
thank
the
water
that
runs
through
our
fingers,
and
save
it
for
poor
Arabian
or
African
countries
struggling
in
water
7
(short);
thank
the
light
we
enjoy,
because
children
have
to
share
a
dim(昏暗的)
lamp
8
(read)
in
poor
areas;
thank
all
the
paper
we
are
able
to
use,
for
trees
are
cut
down
to
satisfy
9
(we)
needs;
thank
everything
__10__
(natural)
can
offer
and
everything
we
can
own.
Live
and
act,
so
the
tradition
of
thrift
will
never
fade.
IV.
书面表达
英语作为一种国际性语言被越来越多的国家使用，学习英语对我们来说非常重要，但很多人认为学好英语非常困难，请根据以下内容，介绍一下学习英语的方法。
1.
兴趣是最好的老师，培养对英语的兴趣。
2.
制订适合的学习计划，并严格执行。
3.
充分利用各种资源学习英语。
注意：
1.
词数100左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
There
are
millions
of
people
learning
English
which
is
regarded
as
the
standard
language.
Therefore,
it’s
important
for
us
to
learn
English
well.
_____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
I.
阅读理解
A
【语篇解读】学外语是否有必要记住所有单词？
1.
A
【解析】推理判断题。从第一段中的＂Be
honest,
do
you
know
all
the
words
of
your
mother
tongue
The
answer
is:
‘No.’＂可知，一个人既然连自己的母语的词汇都不可能全认识，那么在学习外语时，也没有必要记住所有的词汇。
3.
C
【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段中＂It
is
not
wise
to
depend
on
any
method
based
upon
mnemonics.＂可知，作者对记忆术是持否定态度的。
4.
D
【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了学习外语的问题，人们总是担心自己记忆的词汇不够，但是一个人即使对自己的母语的词汇也并不能全认识，所以也就没有必要担心词汇量的问题，只要掌握一些基本的词汇就可以了，故D项符合主题。
B
【语篇解读】本文讲的是关于文化冲击，引起文化冲击的因素有哪些，如何缓解文化冲击。
7.
B
【解析】词义猜测题。此句的意思是文化冲击会让人产生迷惘的感觉，disorientation是＂迷惘＂的意思，与B选项being
lost意义相近，故选B。
8.
D
【解析】段落大意题。本段首句说明文化冲击会让人产生迷惘（想家）的感觉，接着作者介绍并否定那些人的解决方法，最后一句＂Getting
to
know
the
new
environment
and
gaining
experience—these
are
the
long-term
solutions
to
the
problem
of
culture
shock.＂作者建议人们很快地熟悉新文化、新环境，获取经验，这才是克服文化冲击最好的方法。A、B项只是作者用来阐明自己建议的材料；C项表述有误。故选D。
II.
七选五
【语篇解读】本文是说明文，介绍了美国人际交流中的一些技巧以及言行举止方面的礼仪。
1.
D 【解析】根据关键词location可知，D项具有连接上下文的作用。
2.
E 【解析】＂What
do
you
do ＂是谈论工作的，在此处承接上文＂Talk
about
work.＂。
3.
C 【解析】根据关键词sports可知，C项承上启下，为正确选项。
4.
A 【解析】根据文章结构，此处应当起到提示下文的作用。空格后面一段谈的是如何称呼别人，故A项符合语境，address此处表示＂称呼＂。
5.
G 【解析】根据关键词shake
hands可知，G项内容与上文＂Always
shake
hands.＂衔接。
III.
语法填空
【语篇解读】本文主要是号召大家节约资源。
9.
our
此处意为＂砍伐树木来满足我们的需要＂，由此可知要用our。
10.
nature
此处意为＂感谢大自然恩赐的一切＂，故填名词nature。
IV.
书面表达
There
are
millions
of
people
learning
English
which
is
regarded
as
the
standard
language.
Therefore,
it’s
important
for
us
to
learn
English
well.
But
many
people
claim
that
it’s
hard
to
learn
English
well.
So
today
I
want
to
introduce
some
good
approaches
to
English
learning.
Firstly,
it
matters
that
you
love
English.
Interest
is
the
best
teacher.
Once
you
develop
your
interest
in
English,
you
definitely
will
want
to
learn
it
by
heart
no
matter
how
many
difficulties
occur.
Secondly,
make
a
good
plan
for
your
study
and
practise
it
strictly.
Learning
is
a
long
and
tough
journey
that
needs
patience
as
well
as
methods.
Finally,
make
good
use
of
all
the
materials
you
can
get.
The
knowledge
we
get
in
the
class
is
far
more
enough,
so
that
it’s
necessary
for
us
to
broaden
our
knowledge
after
class
by
using
various
learning
materials,
such
as
newspapers,
magazines,
radios,
TV,
the
Internet
and
so
on.
In
short,
English
learning
is
not
a
short
easy
journey
that
needs
our
continuous
hard
work.
PAGE
-
2
-make
use
of
重要程度：★☆☆☆☆
难易程度：★★☆☆☆
(2017·新课标全国卷II改编)If
you
have
a
door
to
your
office,
__________________(好好利用它).
【参考答案】make
good
use
of
it
【拓展延伸】
make
use
of利用，使用make
use
of
sth.
to
do
sth.
利用某物来做某事make
good
use
of
好好利用
make
full
use
of
充分利用make
the
best
/
most
of
充分利用
1.
完成句子
①所有的钱应该用来帮助穷人。
All
the
money
should
________________________
to
help
the
poor.
②我们要很好地发挥她的才能。
We
will
_________________________
her
talents.
2.
This
is
the
main
use
that
the
scientists
make
___________
of
natural
resources.
A.
it
B.
which
C.
use
D.
/
3.
The
scientists
are
trying
to
__________
natural
energy
to
decrease
air
pollution.
A.
make
friends
with
B.
make
full
use
of
C.
make
notes
of
D.
make
into
4.
You
should
___________
any
opportunities
you
have
to
practice
English.
A.
make
fun
of
B.
play
a
part
in
C.
make
use
of
D.
get
along
with
5.
I
know
my
boss
doesn’t
__________
me,
but
I’ll
never
care
about
that,
because
I
am
leaving
for
a
better
job
soon.
A.
play
a
part
in
B.
make
use
of
C.
think
highly
of
D.
stand
for
1.
①be
made
use
of
②make
good
use
of
你知道怎么＂利用＂一切可以利用的资源来学习吗？
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__________________________________________________________________________________________play
a
part
(in)
重要程度：★☆☆☆☆
难易程度：★★☆☆☆
Have
you
realized
the
part
computers
have
___________
in
the
daily
life
A.
made
B.
given
C.
caused
D.
played
【参考答案】D
【拓展延伸】
1.
play
a
part
(in)
在……中扮演一个角色；参与；在……中起作用2.
play
the
role
of
扮演……的角色play
an
important
role
/
part
in...在……中起重要作用play
the
leading
role
/
part主演；起带头作用3.
take
part
in
参加for
the
most
part多半；在很大程度上for
one’s
part就某人而言，对某人来说
1.
Colors
play
an
important
___________
in
the
way
you
look.
A.
part
B.
form
C.
effect
D.
pride
2.
Mr.
Huang
will
___________
in
the
movement.
A.
play
a
leading
part
B.
take
parts
C.
play
leading
part
D.
take
a
part
3.
__________
part
that
women
___________
in
society
is
great.
A.
The;
plays
B.
A;
takes
C.
A;
plays
D.
The;
takes
4.
(2014·福建)By
focusing
on
saving
oil,
water,
paper,
food,
and
clothig,
we
____________________cutting
down
on
waste.
通过节省油、水、纸张、食物和服装，我们在减少浪费方面发挥着作用。
1.
A
【解析】句意：颜色在你的外表方面起到重要的作用。A.
part
角色，部分；B.
form
形式；C.
effect
影响；D.
pride骄傲。根据句意，故选A。play
a
part
(in)在……中起作用。
【易错警示】
表示＂(在……中)扮演某个角色＂时，role或part前要加定冠词the，即play
the
role/part
of…in。
4.
are
playing
a
part
in
你知道自己的努力在成功中所起的作用吗？
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__________________________________________________________________________________________周末培优
重要程度：★★★☆☆
难易程度：★★★★☆
She
is
a
crazy
fan
of
this
singer.
________
she
listens
to
his
songs
for
hundreds
of
times,
she
will
never
get
tired.
A.
If
C.
Unless
B.
As
long
as
D.
Even
if
【参考答案】D
【拓展延伸】
even
if/
even
though尽管(连词，引导让步状语从句)as
尽管(连词，可引导让步状语从句)although
尽管(连词，引导让步状语从句)though尽管(连词，引导让步状语从句；副词)in
spite
of尽管(介词短语)despite尽管(介词)
1.
The
engineers
are
so
busy
that
they
have
no
time
for
outdoor
sports
activities,
__________
they
have
the
interest.
A.
wherever
B.
whenever
C.
even
if
D.
as
if
2.
We
won’t
give
up
___________
we
should
fail
ten
times.
A.
even
if
B.
since
C.
whether
D.
until
3.
____________
his
dream
of
going
to
college
will
come
true
is
uncertain.
A.
That
B.
Even
if
C.
If
D.
Whether
4.
life
in
a
new
country
can
be
difficult,
it
can
broadcast
a
person’s
view
of
the
world.
A.
If
B.
Although
C.
Because
D.
While
4.
B
【解析】although
表示＂尽管＂，用于引导让步状语从句；while
也有＂尽管＂的意思，但常用于表示对比。
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PAGE
-
2
-request
重要程度：★★☆☆☆
难易程度：★★☆☆☆
(2017·新课标全国卷I改编)
I
never
felt
an
urge
to
learn
any
sign
language
before.
My
entire
family
is
hearing,
and
so
are
all
my
friends.
The
spoken
languages
were
enough
in
all
my
interactions(交往).
Little
did
I
know
that
I
would
discover
my
for
ASL.
A.
love
B.
concern
C.
goal
D.
request
【参考答案】A
【拓展延伸】
request
(1)n.
请求；要求at
one’s
request
=
at
the
request
of
sb.
应某人的请求make
a
request
for
sth.
请求得到某物(2)vt.
请求；要求request
sb.
to
do
sth.
请求某人做某事request
that
sb.
(should)
do
sth.
请求某人做某事It
is
requested
that
...
根据要求……
【易错提醒】
request
后面跟宾语从句、主语从句和同位语从句时，从句中的谓语用＂should
＋do＂形式，should可以省略，即为虚拟语气。
【名师点睛】
下列动词后的宾语从句也要用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用＂（should+）动词原形＂：
1.
根据括号内的提示完成句子
①I
requested
that
nobody
_________________________
(上课迟到)
tomorrow.
②The
president
attended
the
meeting
________________________
(应我们的要求).
2.
Now
I
come
here
at
the
____________
of
Mr.
Smith
to
assist
him
to
finish
the
work.
A.
require
B.
remark
C.
demand
D.
request
3.
Visitors
____________
not
to
touch
the
exhibits.
A.
will
request
B.
are
requested
C.
are
requesting
D.
request
4.
He
came
here
____________.
A.
at
my
request
B.
by
me
request
C.
by
the
request
of
me
D.
for
my
request
5.
I
request
that
you
___________
the
task
on
time.
A.
finished
B.
should
finish
C.
could
finish
D.
would
finish
6.
单句改错
When
he
returned,
he
agreed
to
the
publisher’s
request
that
he
wrote
a
book
for
boys
based
on
the
life
he
had
experienced.
1.
①(should)
be
late
for
class
②at
our
request
/
at
the
request
of
us
request的用法，你弄清楚了吗？虚拟语气，你记住了吗？
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of
重要程度：★★★☆☆
难易程度：★★☆☆☆
(2017·新课标全国卷III改编)
However,
these
plans
were
abandoned
because
___________
financial
problems.
【参考答案】of
【拓展延伸】
because
of
因为，由于。是复合介词，后跟名词、代词、动名词、名词性从句，在句中作状语owing
to
由于thanks
to
由于；幸亏as
a
result
of
由于；因此as
a
consequence
of
因为，……的结果on
account
of
由于in
view
of
由于；因为due
to
由于；因为
【易混辨析】because
of和because
1.
because
of意为＂因为……＂，为短语介词，后面接名词、代词、动名词、名词性从句。
2.
because也意为＂因为……＂，是从属连词，引导原因状语从句。
He
walked
slowly
because
of
his
bad
leg.
他因为一条腿不方便而行走缓慢。
She
doesn’t
go
to
school
because
she
is
ill.
她没去上学是因为她生病了。
He
was
late
not
only
because
of
his
illness
but
also
because
he
missed
the
train.他迟到不仅是因为他病了，而且也因为他错过了火车。
1.
选词填空：because/because
of
①Many
beautiful
fish
are
fast
disappearing
_____________
the
severe
pollution.
②Many
beautiful
fish
are
fast
disappearing
_____________
the
pollution
is
severe.
③The
sports
meet
was
finally
put
off
____________
the
bad
weather.
④Many
people
do
exercise
every
week,
____________
they
have
realized
the
importance
of
good
health.
2.
She
felt
very
upset
___________
what
her
deskmate
said.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
as
if
D.
unless
3.
Wang
Ling
was
elected
___________
all
he
is
the
tallest.
A.
because
B.
because
of
C.
for
D.
as
4.
(2017·江苏改编)He’s
been
informed
that
he
doesn’t
qualify
for
the
scholarship
__________________(由于)
his
academic
background.
5.
(2017·天津改编)
__________________(由于)
the
confusion,
Merat
thinks
some
car
makers
will
wait
until
vehicles
can
be
fully
automated
without
operation.
6.
The
woman
felt
very
sad
because
of
she
heard
the
bad
news.(单句改错)
2.
B
【解析】本题考查句子结构。what
her
deskmate
said是名词性从句，所以填because
of＂因为＂，其他选项都用于引导从句。句意：因为同桌说的话，她感到非常不安。选B。
4.
because
of
5.
Because
of
6.
去掉of
【解析】because是连词，后跟句子，引导原因状语从句；because
of是介词词组，后跟名词。根据语境，she
heard
the
bad
news是句子，因此此处应用because。
今天的知识点你学会了吗？
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